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Topic:"Energy Efficiency" in M03669

Matter: E-ENSC-R-10 - Efficiency Nova Scotia Corporation - Electricity Demand Side Management Plan for 2012A request by Efficiency Nova Scotia for approval of a $43.7 million Demand Side Management plan for the 2012 operating year.  (Also see Matter Nos. M04538 and M04539)
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E-1Evidence - 2012 DSM Plan 2/28/2011 118 passages
Enabling Strategies p. p. 6
Enabling Strategies The 2012 DSM Plan includes investments in a number of enabling strategies. Investment continues in Education and Outreach, and Development and Research, two strategies that have been in place since 2008. Enabling strate...

AI summary The 2012 DSM Plan includes enabling strategies like Education, Outreach, Research, and Innovative Financing to support ENSC's programs and promote energy efficiency. Strategies aim to drive market transformation through codes, training, and local government collaboration.

Mandate for Non-electricity DSM Programs p. p. 6
Mandate for Non-electricity DSM Programs ENSC is discussing with the Nova Scotia Department of Energy a mandate for non- electricity energy-efficiency programs. An integrated, multi-fuel approach, whereby ENSC administers both electricity...

AI summary ENSC is proposing a mandate to integrate non-electricity energy-efficiency programs with electricity DSM programs, aiming for operational efficiencies and customer convenience. This approach is discussed in Section 11 of the document, with reference to a 2008 stakeholder consultation report.

5.1.1 Extra-Large Industrial Projects p. p. 17
5.1.1 Extra-Large Industrial Projects ELI customers completed efficiency projects in 2009 and 2010. The resulting energy and demand savings contribute to the IRP targets and are reported in this filing because they are incremental to custo...

AI summary ELI customers' 2009-2010 efficiency projects contributed 80 GWh and 12 MW savings, incremental to DSM programs and not included in the 2009 IRP Update. These estimates, based on third-party analysis, will be evaluated in 2011 with variances reported in the 2013 DSM Plan. The 2009 IRP Update noted DSM inclusion encompasses broader conservation efforts beyond customer-funded programs.

5.1.3 Potential Savings from NSPI Initiatives p. p. 19
5.1.3 Potential Savings from NSPI Initiatives ENSC has not included Nova Scotia Power initiatives in the 2012 DSM Plan savings projections. However, ENSC recognizes the significant savings contributions that could be realized from NSPI ini...

AI summary ENSC did not include NSPI initiatives in the 2012 DSM Plan but acknowledges their potential savings from LED street lights, voltage control, smart metering, and rate design. ENSC plans to discuss these opportunities with NSPI for inclusion in future DSM Plans.

6.1 Overall Purpose of DSM Efforts p. p. 22
6.1 Overall Purpose of DSM Efforts The overall purpose of electricity DSM programs in Nova Scotia is to help meet the province's long-term electricity needs through conservation and energy efficiency as a lower cost alternative to supply....

AI summary The overall purpose of electricity DSM programs in Nova Scotia is to meet the province's long-term electricity needs through conservation and energy efficiency, which is a lower-cost alternative to supply. DSM spending aims to meet the overall DSM savings set out in the IRP, which identifies DSM as the lowest-cost option to meet future electricity needs while respecting emissions targets and renewable energy requirements.

7. COMMUNICATING DSM BENEFITS p. pp. 23-25
7. COMMUNICATING DSM BENEFITS The UARB Decision on the 2011 DSM Plan highlighted the importance of communicating benefits of DSM to the general public. 16 Nova Scotians are investing significantly in DSM programs now and in the years ahead...

AI summary The UARB Decision on the 2011 DSM Plan emphasizes the importance of communicating DSM benefits to the public. DSM is highlighted as a cost-effective and environmentally friendly approach to energy efficiency, contributing to Nova Scotia's energy and environmental goals. ENSC plays a key role in promoting energy efficiency and supporting the province's economic and environmental objectives.

DATE FILED: February 28, 2011 Page 26 of 34 p. pp. 27-29
DATE FILED: February 28, 2011 Page 26 of 34 1 9. ENABLING STRATEGIES 2 The 2012 DSM Plan includes investments in eight Enabling Strategies. These strategies serve two purposes: (1) to support ENSC's DSM programs by encouraging increased pa...

AI summary The 2012 DSM Plan includes eight Enabling Strategies aimed at supporting ENSC's DSM programs and promoting long-term market transformation through energy-efficiency practices. Work on these strategies is planned for 2011 to support the timely rollout of initiatives.

11. MULTI-FUELS MANDATE p. pp. 31-32
11. MULTI-FUELS MANDATE The recommendations of the 2008 Wheeler Report, while focusing on the creation of an independent administrator for electric DSM, suggested that consideration be given, "for reasons of longer term cost-effectiveness...

AI summary The 2008 Wheeler Report recommended that ENSC become a single administrator for multi-fuel efficiency measures. The ENSC Act outlines ENSC's objectives, including administering electricity demand-side management and energy efficiency programs. ENSC is working with the Nova Scotia Department of Energy to finalize a multi-fuels mandate, aiming to streamline programs and reduce costs.

12. FUEL SUBSTITUTION p. pp. 32-34
12. FUEL SUBSTITUTION Fuel substitution programs encourage participants to replace systems using electricity for space or water heating, for instance, with non-electric systems. In the case of new construction, fuel choice involves encoura...

AI summary Fuel substitution programs aim to replace electric systems with non-electric alternatives for heating. A pilot program was initiated in 2011 as per the UARB's 2011 DSM Plan Decision, with lessons learned informing future programs. ENSC plans to expand these efforts with provincial partners and emphasize sustainable biomass use.

& lt;sup>e Historical savings resulting from the introduction of a residential new construction code in 2010 and a proposed federal standard for general-service lamps starting in 2012 p. pp. 41-43
& lt;sup>e Historical savings resulting from the introduction of a residential new construction code in 2010 and a proposed federal standard for general-service lamps starting in 2012 1 1.2 DSM Programs 2 3 Programs for the proposed 2012 D...

AI summary The text outlines the structure of the 2012 DSM Plan, which includes residential, commercial and industrial, and enabling strategies programs. It details residential programs such as Efficient Products, Existing Houses, New Houses, and Home Energy Report, with a focus on energy efficiency and long-term savings.

Preamble p. pp. 43-247
The Efficient Products program offers a unique opportunity for low-income customers to receive assistance in acquiring efficient products. Additionally, some products may be provided to low-income customers free of charge. The Nova Scotia...

AI summary The Efficient Products program provides low-income customers with assistance in acquiring efficient products, potentially free of charge. ENSC manages the recycling of retired appliances and collaborates with sustainability-focused organizations like the Resource Recovery Fund Board.

Overview p. pp. 45-59
Overview The Existing Houses program is designed to promote comprehensive, cost-effective energy-efficiency improvements to houses and small multi-family buildings, including low-income households. The program was launched in 2009. The Low...

AI summary The Existing Houses program promotes energy-efficiency improvements in residential buildings, launched in 2009 and set to integrate the Low-Income Households component in 2012. It targets electrically-heated homes and various housing types, including multi-family and rental units.

1 The Existing Houses program will be enhanced as follows: p. p. 45
1 The Existing Houses program will be enhanced as follows: 2 3 · Eligibility will include small multi-family buildings. 4 · Direct installation of some low-cost measures may be done during the 5 initial audit. 6 · Incentives have increased...

AI summary The Existing Houses program will be enhanced by expanding eligibility to small multi-family buildings, increasing incentives, offering bonus incentives for energy savings, and exploring innovative financing. ENSC will improve project management, marketing, and training, and integrate new measures like fuel substitution based on past pilot lessons.

Eligible Measures p. p. 45
Eligible Measures Incentives are available for lighting upgrades, measures to reduce electric water heating energy use, appliance upgrades and other items. Incentives for homes with electric space heating may include a full range of buildi...

AI summary Eligible measures include lighting upgrades, electric water heating reductions, appliance upgrades, and building-envelope improvements. Low-income customers receive education and free installations. Advanced drain water heat recovery and fuel substitution are now eligible, with potential owner contributions for rental units.

2012 Program Strategy p. pp. 45-49
2012 Program Strategy The Existing Houses program will continue to be offered within a seamless, home retrofit program. Through a Request for Proposal process, ENSC will contract with service organizations and their energy advisors who wil...

AI summary The 2012 Program Strategy outlines the continuation of the Existing Houses program through a home retrofit initiative, with ENSC contracting service organizations. It also explores new opportunities for low-income renters, including free appliance replacement and deferred payment financing, and targets direct installation of energy-efficient products in rental homes.

Overview p. p. 51
Overview Technology-based strategies achieve a finite amount of efficiency potential because the barriers to wider adoption of energy efficiency are sociological, not technological. The American Council for an Energy-Efficient Economy esti...

AI summary The document discusses the limitations of technology-based energy efficiency strategies and emphasizes the need for behavioral change to capture full energy savings potential. It outlines the Home Energy Report program, which provides residential customers with feedback on their energy consumption to drive behavioral changes and improve energy management.

1 · qualitative performance assessment focusing on positive reinforcement as p. pp. 51-54
1 · qualitative performance assessment focusing on positive reinforcement as 2 energy-efficiency behaviours are implemented and consumption 3 decreases 4 · recommendations for improving energy efficiency through no-cost, low 5 cost and lar...

AI summary The text discusses a 2012 energy-efficiency program strategy that includes qualitative performance assessments, customer feedback mechanisms, and the use of third-party providers to deliver reports. The strategy aims to improve energy efficiency through no-cost, low-cost, and larger-scale measures, with plans to expand the program based on participant feedback and experiences.

Overview p. p. 55
Overview Launched in 2010, the Prescriptive Rebate program is intended to secure cost-effective electrical energy savings for non-residential customers in the retrofit and new construction markets through the promotion of a variety of high...

AI summary The Prescriptive Rebate program, launched in 2010, aims to achieve cost-effective energy savings for non-residential customers through the promotion of high-efficiency equipment. It includes two elements: Business Energy Rebates (BER) and Smart Lighting Choices (SLC), which support retrofit and new construction markets by offering rebates and encouraging the adoption of efficient technologies.

Eligible Equipment p. p. 55
Eligible Equipment The Prescriptive Rebate program targets equipment for which the electrical energy savings can be predicted and standard per-measure savings and incentive levels can be established. This simplifies the application process...

AI summary The Prescriptive Rebate program provides rebates for equipment with predictable energy savings, simplifying the application process and reducing administrative costs. Eligible equipment includes lighting, HVAC, and other energy-efficient technologies, which are grouped into market segment packages for specific industries.

1 The program works with eligible customers to identify and implement cost-effective p. p. 59
1 The program works with eligible customers to identify and implement cost-effective 2 electrical energy and demand saving measures on a case-by-case basis. Measures can be 3 divided into two categories: 4 5 · market-driven measures, commo...

AI summary The program focuses on identifying and implementing cost-effective energy-saving measures for eligible customers, divided into market-driven and discretionary retrofit categories. It includes technical and financial assistance components such as audits, incentives, and project financing. Examples include compressed air audits, retro-commissioning, and support for industrial energy improvement.

2012 Program Strategy p. pp. 64-67
2012 Program Strategy ENSC provides the implementation contractor with a list of eligible customers in each territory. The implementation contractor markets the program, generates a qualified lead, and sends the customer request to ENSC. A...

AI summary ENSC provides a structured process for implementing energy efficiency programs, including customer eligibility, audit procedures, contractor roles, and incentive structures. ENSC may adjust program features based on outreach strategies and other program developments to meet the goals of the DSM Plan.

1 4. ENABLING STRATEGIES p. pp. 67-68
1 4. ENABLING STRATEGIES 2 3 Beginning with the 2012 DSM Plan, savings from outside of customer-funded DSM 4 programs will play an important role in achieving IRP targets. To support this role, 5 ENSC will work with partners, including gov...

AI summary The document outlines enabling strategies to support demand-side management (DSM) programs in Nova Scotia, emphasizing the role of education and outreach since 2008. The 2012 DSM Plan aims to increase awareness of energy efficiency and boost participation in DSM initiatives, with collaboration between ENSC, governments, and NSPI.

1 · a dynamic ENSC website, launched in January 2011, with a customer p. pp. 68-71
effectiveness of all DSM programs. The DSM tracking system, public opinion polling 1 · a dynamic ENSC website, launched in January 2011, with a customer 2 friendly focus, providing energy efficiency information, program 3 materials, assist...

AI summary The document outlines Efficiency Nova Scotia Corporation's (ENSC) efforts to enhance the effectiveness of Demand Side Management (DSM) programs through a dynamic website, social media, marketing materials, online tools, and educational initiatives. It also highlights the development of new energy-efficient technologies and strategies through research and pilot projects.

4.5 Building Energy Labelling p. pp. 71-73
4.5 Building Energy Labelling Work on the Building Energy Labelling strategy will begin in 2011. The objective is to support governments in developing policies for both residential and commercial buildings to inform the marketplace–includi...

AI summary Efficiency Nova Scotia Corporation (ENSC) will support the development of Building Energy Labelling strategies starting in 2011, aiming to inform the marketplace about building energy performance. ENSC will collaborate with provincial governments, stakeholders, and work with federal initiatives to ensure systems are suitable for Nova Scotia. The initiative includes voluntary and mandatory labelling policies for residential and commercial buildings.

1 The strategy will include discussions with key market participants and agencies, p. p. 73
1 The strategy will include discussions with key market participants and agencies, 2 participating in working groups, providing technical and other support and funding 3 research efforts. 4 5 Labelling activities are not expected to genera...

AI summary The strategy involves engaging market participants and agencies through discussions, working groups, and research support. It focuses on labelling activities to increase uptake of DSM programs, building envelope retrofits, heating systems, and energy management initiatives. A training and quality assurance strategy is introduced to improve contractor knowledge and build DSM workforce capacity in Nova Scotia.

4.7 Renewable Heating Strategy p. pp. 73-74
4.7 Renewable Heating Strategy The objective of the Renewable Heating strategy is to create a broad renewable/advanced heating strategy for the province. The strategy will be designed to reduce electric space and domestic water heating loa...

AI summary The Renewable Heating Strategy aims to reduce electric heating loads and greenhouse gas emissions by promoting renewable heating technologies such as wood pellets, solar hot water heating, and ground source heat pumps. ENSC will collaborate with stakeholders to develop regulatory frameworks and seek funding partnerships to support local economic development and infrastructure.

4.8 Working with Local Governments p. pp. 74-75
4.8 Working with Local Governments ENSC has an objective to conduct outreach and provide support for municipal governments interested in implementing-energy efficiency programs and regulations. This strategy will be initiated in 2011 and w...

AI summary ENSC plans to engage with local governments in Nova Scotia to promote energy efficiency programs and regulations starting in 2011. Collaboration opportunities include municipal participation in DSM programs, promotion of initiatives, and support in developing regulations and new programs.

Quick Fix p. p. 80
Quick Fix Something you can do right now ☐ Turn off lights when not needed It's a common misconception that turning a light off and on consumes energy so that you might as well leave it on. This is not the case. While some lights do requir...

AI summary The text discusses the energy-saving benefit of turning off lights and other devices when not in use, addressing a common misconception that frequent switching consumes more energy. It highlights that the initial energy required to start a light is minimal compared to the energy used to keep it on, and emphasizes that this practice can lead to annual savings.

Smart Purchase p. p. 80
Smart Purchase Save a lot by spending a little

AI summary The 'Smart Purchase' section highlights the benefits of making energy-efficient purchases, suggesting that investing a small amount can lead to significant savings over time.

Reduce air conditioning costs with fans p. p. 80
Reduce air conditioning costs with fans Fans help you stay cool while reducing your air conditioning needs. Raise the thermostat setting 3-4 degrees while you use portable fans and ceiling fans to keep air circulating and stay comfortable....

AI summary The text discusses how using fans can reduce air conditioning needs and lower energy consumption, especially during peak demand times. It highlights the benefits of using fans to conserve energy and keep the electricity grid reliable.

OPPORTUNITIES TO ENHANCE 2011 PLAN SAVINGS p. p. 95
OPPORTUNITIES TO ENHANCE 2011 PLAN SAVINGS A key element of this project was a program-by-program overview of current DSM activities. Overall, our review has found that ENSC is inheriting a solid foundation of existing programs, organized...

AI summary This document reviews the 2011 Demand Side Management (DSM) plan and identifies opportunities to enhance savings. It highlights the solid foundation of existing programs and suggests improvements, particularly in residential retrofit, fuel substitution, and new behavioral initiatives. It also emphasizes the potential of commercial and industrial programs and recommends enabling strategies to support long-term goals.

Program / Scope of POTENTIA L SAVINGS PRINCIPAL REC p. p. 95
ENSC Electricity DSM Review Program / Scope of POTENTIA L SAVINGS PRINCIPAL RECOMMENDATIONS Market Area Potential Changes a Near-term (2011-13) b Long-term (2014-30) c (see program profiles for more detailed suggestions) Performance Plus (...

AI summary The document outlines a review of ENSC's electricity demand-side management (DSM) programs, suggesting changes and recommendations for improving energy efficiency. Key points include expanding programs, increasing incentives, and enhancing customer feedback mechanisms.

INTRODUCTION p. p. 95
INTRODUCTION As Efficiency Nova Scotia Corporation takes on NSPI's portfolio of Demand Side Management (DSM) programs and continues the sharp ramp-up of efforts and energy savings targets foreseen under Nova Scotia's long term DSM forecast...

AI summary Efficiency Nova Scotia Corporation (ENSC) is taking over NSPI's DSM programs and aims to meet Nova Scotia's long-term DSM targets. The document outlines four issues to address: oversight alignment, elimination of TRC screening, harmonization of performance frameworks, and clarification of targets and costs to support ENSC's success.

UNINTENDED CONSEQUENCES FROM RELIANCE ON THE TRC p. p. 95
UNINTENDED CONSEQUENCES FROM RELIANCE ON THE TRC Notwithstanding our primary recommendation to eliminate the formal measure-level TRC screening process requirement, we believe it worthwhile to address the types of cost-benefit tests, in th...

AI summary The document discusses the unintended consequences of relying on the Total Resource Cost (TRC) test in demand-side management (DSM) programs. While the TRC test was widely used, it has been criticized for neglecting non-resource benefits that influence consumer decisions to adopt energy-saving measures.

OVERVIEW p. p. 116
OVERVIEW The transition of DSM programs from NSPI to ENSC offers an opportunity to review specific program strategies and performance. For this project, we have conducted a high-level review with three aims: - To provide a broad, qualitati...

AI summary This document outlines a high-level review of Demand Side Management (DSM) programs transitioning from NSPI to ENSC. The review aimed to evaluate program designs, identify enhancement opportunities, and assess the potential for meeting increased energy efficiency goals by 2011, 2012, and 2013.

EXISTING PROGRAMS – COMMERCIAL, INSTITUTIONAL & INDUSTRIAL p. p. 116
EXISTING PROGRAMS – COMMERCIAL, INSTITUTIONAL & INDUSTRIAL Even more than is the case for residential programs, ENSC's suite of commercial & industrial (C&I) programs can serve as a good basis for expansion. The small business direct insta...

AI summary The document discusses opportunities for expanding ENSC's commercial and industrial energy efficiency programs. It highlights the potential of existing programs like the small business direct install and prescriptive products initiatives, and suggests a targeted submarket approach, long-term customer relationships, and leveraging data for better program effectiveness. It also notes challenges in meeting ambitious DSM targets within a short timeframe.

Program / Scope of Potentia l Savings Principal Rec p. p. 116
ENSC Electricity DSM Review Program / Scope of Potentia l Savings Principal Recommendations Market Area Potential Changes a Near-term (2011-13) b Long-term (2014-30) c (See program profiles for more detailed suggestions) Performance Plus (...

AI summary The document outlines recommendations for improving Energy Nova Scotia Corporation's (ENSC) electricity demand-side management (DSM) programs, focusing on enhancing energy efficiency initiatives, expanding eligibility, increasing incentives, and improving customer feedback mechanisms.

PERFORMANCE PLUS (NEW HOMES) p. p. 116
PERFORMANCE PLUS (NEW HOMES) OVERVIEW: Conserve Nova Scotia has just launched (Sept 2010) a revamped new construction program due to recent (December 2009) changes in building code (performance path requiring Energuide 80, prescriptive pat...

AI summary Conserve Nova Scotia launched the Performance Plus (New Homes) program in September 2010 to encourage energy-efficient construction in response to updated building codes. The program includes subsidized Energuide assessments, prescriptive rebates, and incentives for solar-ready and solar thermal installations, with a cap of 1,200 homes. The program requires air or hydronic heating systems, excluding electric resistance heating, which is seen as inefficient and limits future fuel switching options.

EFFICIENT PRODUCTS (LIGHTING AND APPLIANCES) p. p. 116
EFFICIENT PRODUCTS (LIGHTING AND APPLIANCES) OVERVIEW: The current Efficient Products program aims at increasing market share of energy efficient lighting, appliances, consumer electronics and other mass-market products. It currently offer...

AI summary The Efficient Products program promotes energy-efficient lighting and appliances through information, marketing, and incentive campaigns. It includes appliance turn-in pilots and seasonal lighting initiatives. Federal lighting standards, similar to US EISA 2007, will increase efficiency by 20%-30% starting in 2012, with full impact in 2013. The program is assessed as incentive-focused and opportunities for improvement are identified.

ENSC Electricity DSM Review p. pp. 116-138
ENSC Electricity DSM Review procurement officers via education and tailored incentives can leverage their relatively large purchasing power, particularly for items such as office equipment, consumer electronics, lighting and appliances. PO...

AI summary The document highlights the potential for scaling energy efficiency programs through education, tailored incentives, and collaboration with procurement officers and retailers. It notes that aggressive actions, including upstream incentives and targeting midstream actors, can significantly increase savings, though costs per kWh may rise as lighting standards are implemented in 2013.

ENERGUIDE FOR EXISTING HOUSES (HOME RETROFITS) p. p. 116
ENERGUIDE FOR EXISTING HOUSES (HOME RETROFITS) OVERVIEW: Conserve Nova Scotia operates the Energuide for Existing Houses program, in part with funds from ENSC for electric measures. Participants must undertake a subsidized energy audit ($1...

AI summary The Energuide for Existing Houses program, operated by Conserve Nova Scotia with funding from ENSC, provides subsidies and incentives for home retrofits. However, participation has dropped significantly following the cancellation of federal ecoENERGY incentives, and the program may need extensive redesign to meet its targets.

RESIDENTIAL ENERGY AFFORDABILITY PROGRAM (LOW-INCOME RETROFITS) p. p. 116
RESIDENTIAL ENERGY AFFORDABILITY PROGRAM (LOW-INCOME RETROFITS) OVERVIEW: ENSC funds the REAP program, administered by Conserve Nova Scotia, for lower-income electrically-heated homes and manages its own application and outreach process fo...

AI summary The Residential Energy Affordability Program (REAP), administered by Conserve Nova Scotia and funded by ENSC, provides free retrofits for low-income electrically-heated homes. Eligibility is based on LICO thresholds, but participation remains below targets. The program is praised for its design but faces challenges in expanding eligibility and increasing participation.

6 Example of Enhanced Billing p. pp. 116-138
6 Example of Enhanced Billing An important new study from the American Council for an Energy Efficiency Economy (ACEEE), published in June 2010, summarizes the results of a rigorous meta-analysis of 57 studies from North America, Europe an...

AI summary This section discusses enhanced billing as a method for promoting energy efficiency, citing a study by the American Council for an Energy Efficiency Economy (ACEEE) that found energy savings ranging from 4% to 12%. Enhanced billing is associated with lower savings, while more frequent feedback and benchmarking yield higher savings. Costs for behavioral feedback initiatives, such as those used in Massachusetts, are relatively low.

PRESCRIPTIVE REBATES (C&I PRODUCTS) p. p. 138
tural replacement and discretionary opportunities. There will likely be some overlap between these prescriptive offerings and a similar submarket outreach approach we recommend for the Custom program. A key distinction with the submarket a...

AI summary The text discusses the approach to prescriptive rebates for commercial and industrial (C&I) products, emphasizing the need for a streamlined, single-window program that integrates prescriptive and custom offerings. It suggests targeting specific provincial submarkets with tailored outreach and highlights the importance of including advanced lighting initiatives and design assistance.

SMALL BUSINESS LIGHTING SOLUTIONS (SMALL BUSINESS EXISTING) p. p. 138
SMALL BUSINESS LIGHTING SOLUTIONS (SMALL BUSINESS EXISTING) OVERVIEW: The Direct Install Program for Small Businesses offers lighting retrofits via third party implementation contractors. Eligibility requires <100,000 kWh/year and <100kW a...

AI summary The Small Business Lighting Solutions program provides lighting retrofits for small businesses with incentives covering 80% of costs. It has achieved significant energy savings and is on track to exceed 2010 targets. The program is recommended for expansion in eligibility and measure options to increase savings and scale beyond 2011 levels.

COMMERCIAL & INDUSTRIAL CUSTOM PROGRAM (C&I EXISTING, NEW CONSTRUCTION) p. p. 138
COMMERCIAL & INDUSTRIAL CUSTOM PROGRAM (C&I EXISTING, NEW CONSTRUCTION) OVERVIEW: The current Commercial and Industrial Custom Program is open to medium and large industrial customers (>250 kW demand). It targets both discretionary and mar...

AI summary The Commercial and Industrial Custom Program targets medium and large industrial customers, offering incentives for energy efficiency measures. It includes audit incentives, per-kWh incentives, and on-bill financing. Eligible projects must save at least 20,000 kWh/year, with maximum incentives up to $500,000. The program has met a significant portion of its 2010 target and is expected to meet the 2011 target, though initial high savings may not be sustained.

ENSC Electricity DSM Review p. p. 138
trols and repairs, and VFDs for pumps and compressors. Large savings can be achieved by improving snowmaking efficiency. Although Nova Scotia ski areas are not large, they rely heavily on snowmaking. - Retro-commissioning services that pro...

AI summary The text outlines various energy efficiency programs and opportunities in Nova Scotia, including retro-commissioning, building operator certification, high-performance schools, multifamily buildings, small business performance contractors, military installations, and high-tech industries. It emphasizes the potential for energy savings and the need for targeted interventions.

OVERVIEW – ENSC'S POTENTIAL ROLE p. p. 138
OVERVIEW – ENSC'S POTENTIAL ROLE Enabling strategies include education and outreach, research and development, training, financing, building labelling, and codes and standards. They exist on a spectrum – some are foundational, supporting p...

AI summary The overview discusses ENSC's potential role in enabling energy efficiency strategies, including education, research, financing, and codes. These strategies range from foundational to transformational, requiring different approaches and actors. ENSC is positioned as a key expert in energy efficiency in Nova Scotia.

A Note on Savings Attribution from Enabling Strategies p. p. 138
A Note on Savings Attribution from Enabling Strategies The suite of policy options we set out below have the potential to generate substantial electric savings in the mid to long term. As discussed earlier, determining the savings impact a...

AI summary The document discusses the challenges of savings attribution for enabling strategies and policy options, noting that ENSC is well-positioned to advance these initiatives. It suggests adopting Vermont's approach of separating non-resource acquisition budgets from resource acquisition budgets. The text also mentions the potential for utilities to support improvements to building codes, even though this is a governmental responsibility.

DEVELOPMENT AND RESEARCH p. p. 138
DEVELOPMENT AND RESEARCH OVERVIEW: Development and Research (D&R) efforts in the current DSM Plan encompass market assessments, technology reviews, staff development, baseline studies and demonstration projects. To date, a substantial port...

AI summary The Development and Research (D&R) section of the DSM Plan includes market assessments, technology reviews, and pilot programs. The 2011 budget funds a residential fuel substitution pilot. ENSC is advised to consider broader D&R definitions, including experimental program designs and emerging technologies like cold-climate heat pumps. D&R activities may support long-term DSM targets by replenishing savings opportunities.

BUILDING LABELLING POLICY p. p. 138
BUILDING LABELLING POLICY OVERVIEW/ASSESSMENT: Mandatory building energy performance labelling is a potentially powerful tool to allow markets to better value energy efficiency, thus incenting better performance. In the residential sector,...

AI summary Mandatory building energy performance labelling is proposed as a tool to improve market valuation of energy efficiency in residential and commercial sectors. While not currently active in Nova Scotia, it has potential to drive long-term energy savings and reduce the need for financial incentives. The policy could be implemented alongside efficiency financing and rating tools like Energy Star Portfolio Manager.

ENSC Electricity DSM Review p. p. 138
ENSC Electricity DSM Review Regardless of the method employed, it would be reasonable to give energy-savings credit toward goals to ENSC for any savings achieved relative to actual baseline (not necessarily code), including bringing new co...

AI summary ENSC suggests that energy savings from new construction meeting or exceeding building codes should be credited toward DSM goals. It highlights successful training efforts in support of new energy efficiency codes and outlines potential roles for ENSC in promoting and enforcing codes. The contribution of code and standard activity to long-term DSM targets is considered very significant, citing California's experience.

TRAINING POLICY p. p. 138
TRAINING POLICY OVERVIEW/ASSESSMENT: Training must occur at many levels for many audiences in order to support ENSC programs. Architects and engineers need training on efficient design; contractors need to develop familiarity and expertise...

AI summary Training is essential across multiple levels and audiences to support ENSC programs, including architects, engineers, contractors, retailers, and building operators. A coordinated training and certification strategy is recommended to address overlapping needs and streamline delivery. This can contribute significantly to long-term DSM targets, though savings attribution may be less direct for general training activities.

LEVERAGING GOVERNMENT p. p. 138
LEVERAGING GOVERNMENT OVERVIEW/ASSESSMENT: Both the provincial and many municipal governments in Nova Scotia are setting ambitious goals related to energy efficiency, particularly in the context of climate change plans. Municipalities are...

AI summary The provincial and municipal governments in Nova Scotia are setting ambitious energy efficiency goals, with municipalities acting as potential partners for ENSC. Examples from other jurisdictions show that municipalities can lead in policies such as building energy labelling, efficiency retrofits, and cool roof requirements. ENSC is collaborating with local municipalities on initiatives like PACE financing for solar hot water systems.

RENEWABLE HEATING STRATEGY p. p. 138
RENEWABLE HEATING STRATEGY OVERVIEW: Nova Scotia has access to a wide array of renewable heating systems, including solar thermal (hot water and hot air), biomass (wood pellets, cordwood, wood chips, agricultural waste) and, to some extent...

AI summary Nova Scotia has access to various renewable heating systems, including solar thermal, biomass, and ground-source heat pumps (GSHPs). ENSC currently offers incentives for GSHPs but not for switching from electricity to renewable heating. Solar and biomass heating systems are still in early stages in the province, though some European jurisdictions have successfully developed renewable heating industries through long-term incentives and private entrepreneurship.

Current Annual Budget In-House Staff (FTEs) Ratio of FTEs per M$ p. p. 138
Current Annual Budget In-House Staff (FTEs) Ratio of FTEs per M$ Oregon $120M 75 0.6 Wisconsin $100M 89 0.9 Vermont $33M 160 4.8 As the reader will note, Vermont presents a substantially different staffing model, with roughly 5-8 times mor...

AI summary The text compares staffing ratios across efficiency programs in Oregon, Wisconsin, and Vermont, noting Vermont's significantly higher ratio. It emphasizes that different staffing models can be equally effective in various regions, depending on local conditions and organizational contexts.

IN-HOUSE STAFF p. p. 138
IN-HOUSE STAFF • Advantages: Reliance on in-house staff has several advantages. Firstly, in-house staff provide more long-term continuity than contractors, which facilitates developing and nurturing account relationships over time, especia...

AI summary The text outlines the advantages of relying on in-house staff for Efficiency Nova Scotia (ENSC), including long-term continuity, mission alignment, and cost-effectiveness. It also highlights the risks, such as the need for strong leadership and skilled talent retention.

MARKET ACTORS p. p. 138
MARKET ACTORS • Advantages: market actors – retailers, manufacturers, trades and general contractors, architects and engineers – should provide the vast majority of customer services and measures. Relying on the open market for measure ins...

AI summary The text discusses the advantages and disadvantages of relying on market actors versus in-house staff for energy efficiency programs. It emphasizes the importance of a competitive market and the need for ENSC to actively develop the local market, particularly in the early stages, through training and certification. It also highlights the potential for conflicts of interest with trade allies and the need for strong internal controls.

LOCAL CAPACITY DEVELOPMENT p. p. 138
LOCAL CAPACITY DEVELOPMENT As ENSC takes on leadership of DSM in the province, a key challenge will be developing local capacity, in terms of skilled in-house staff, locally based DSM consultants and delivery contractors, and skilled, comp...

AI summary ENSC faces the challenge of developing local capacity in DSM, including in-house staff, consultants, and contractors, to reduce costs and enhance local economic benefits. Strategies include nurturing in-house staff, using local content requirements in RFPs, long-term contracts, and ensuring long-term program predictability to encourage investment.

ENSC Electricity DSM Review p. pp. 138-171
ENSC Electricity DSM Review - demand will continue to exist. Experience from other jurisdictions shows how important it is to avoid interruptions in program delivery or year-to-year uncertainty about program existence. - E. Market-Transfor...

AI summary The document discusses strategies for market transformation and reducing barriers to entry in Nova Scotia's energy efficiency industry, including mandatory building labelling, subsidies for training and certification, and leveraging third-party certifications. It emphasizes the importance of long-term strategies and local economic benefits from DSM programs.

Submitted to Charles Harrington EFFICIENCY NOVA SCOTIA CORPORATION p. pp. 171-173
Submitted to Charles Harrington EFFICIENCY NOVA SCOTIA CORPORATION December 16th, 2010

AI summary The document is a submission to Charles Harrington by Efficiency Nova Scotia Corporation dated December 16th, 2010. It includes an image reference but no textual content beyond the heading and date.

1. Understanding Measures p. p. 179
1. Understanding Measures - o Discover customer interest levels for all eligible measures, and in particular, for converting away from electric baseboard (EBB) heating - o Confirm installation costs and issues, and in particular, those ass...

AI summary The text outlines objectives to understand customer interest in energy efficiency measures, confirm installation costs related to converting from electric baseboard heating, and verify actual energy savings and non-electric energy consumption.

SCOPE OF PILOT p. pp. 180-181
SCOPE OF PILOT The original scope of the pilot, as directed by NSPI in July 2010, was as follows: - Measures : space heating and water heating equipment only. - Fuels: conversions to natural gas, wood pellets, propane, and cordwood 1 - Reg...

AI summary The pilot program, directed by NSPI in 2010, focuses on fuel substitution in single-family homes, targeting space and water heating with natural gas, wood pellets, propane, and cordwood. It excludes heating oil due to environmental and economic concerns. The program's scope, budget, and duration are outlined, with potential for future expansion to multifamily buildings.

APPROACH p. pp. 182-183
APPROACH Our approach built upon measure data used for Navigant Consulting's 2010 Fuel Substitution Potential Study. In reviewing and updating Navigant's potential study, we brought a series of changes to the initial data. Specifically, we...

AI summary The approach described builds on Navigant Consulting's 2010 Fuel Substitution Potential Study, with updates to avoided costs, measure costs, and savings assumptions. It includes new measures and excludes those with TRC benefit-cost ratios below 0.8, except for a pilot project with a lower ratio.

SUMMARY OF MEASURES p. pp. 185-186
SUMMARY OF MEASURES Our measure screening resulted in five categories of measures being included in the program: - Wood and wood pellet stoves - Wood heating systems (boilers and furnaces) - Gas heating systems (boilers and furnaces) - Gas...

AI summary The program includes five categories of heating measures, categorized based on technology establishment and installation issues. Categories include established technology with no issues, established technology with EBB conversion issues, and new technology with installation issues, primarily involving pellet systems.

ISSUES AND OPPORTUNITIES p. p. 187
ISSUES AND OPPORTUNITIES Electric-baseboard (EBB) heating is by far the most common electric heating in Nova Scotia, with 72% of electrically-heated homes. This creates a problem for fuel substitution programs because of the lack of a heat...

AI summary The document discusses challenges and opportunities in converting electric baseboard-heated homes in Nova Scotia to alternative heating systems. Market actors recommend air-source heat pumps for bungalows with unfinished basements and ductless mini-splits for other homes. For non-ASHP options, boilers with radiators are preferred for multi-storey homes with finished basements due to minimal disruption, while forced air furnaces are more costly and disruptive.

The table below provides a brief profile of each of the key measures or systems considered for this pilot. p. p. 189
The table below provides a brief profile of each of the key measures or systems considered for this pilot. SYSTEMS PROFILES WOOD STOVES Eligibility: EPA-certified stoves in homes with no existing non-electric secondary heating system Insta...

AI summary The text outlines key measures and systems considered for a pilot, including wood and pellet stoves, and wood boilers/furnaces. It details eligibility criteria, installed costs, and market observations, noting differences in demand and adoption rates between urban and rural areas.

PELLET BOILERS/ FURNACES p. p. 189
PELLET BOILERS/ FURNACES Eligibility : ULC-certified boilers or furnaces, including 'combo' boilers. Installed Costs : standard (not fully automatic) furnaces and boilers - $12,000. Advanced automatic combo boiler systems - $20,000 -$40,00...

AI summary The document outlines eligibility and costs for pellet boilers and furnaces in Nova Scotia, noting minimal installation and interest to date. Standard models require frequent maintenance, while advanced automatic systems are available but require trained installers.

OVERVIEW p. p. 191
OVERVIEW Wood pellets are potentially a very interesting fuel for Nova Scotia and of particular interest for electric fuel substitution. Aside from cord wood heating, which requires back-up heat and significant operations and maintenance e...

AI summary Wood pellets are presented as a potentially cost-effective and environmentally friendly alternative to electric space heating in Nova Scotia. They are currently used mainly in pellet stoves, but the document recommends including pellet stoves, boilers, and furnaces in a pilot program to assess their cost-effectiveness and energy savings, as well as to develop experience with new technologies.

PELLET STOVES p. p. 191
PELLET STOVES Pellet stoves are an established technology in Nova Scotia. The pilot program will incent them in a similar fashion to other established measures.

AI summary Pellet stoves are an established technology in Nova Scotia, and the pilot program will incentivize them similarly to other established measures.

ADVANCED AUTOMATIC PELLET BOILERS AND FURNACES p. p. 191
ADVANCED AUTOMATIC PELLET BOILERS AND FURNACES Advanced automatic pellet boilers and furnaces are essentially unknown in Nova Scotia, although they are an established technology in large parts of Europe.

AI summary The document discusses the lack of familiarity with advanced automatic pellet boilers and furnaces in Nova Scotia, despite their established use in Europe.

Residential Fuel Substitution Pilot Program p. p. 191
Residential Fuel Substitution Pilot Program Several key success factors are present in regions such as Austria and Sweden, where pellets and other biomass sources make up a significant portion of residential heating fuels. Firstly, advance...

AI summary The text discusses the potential for a residential fuel substitution pilot program in Nova Scotia, focusing on the use of wood pellets for heating. It highlights success factors from Europe, such as advanced equipment and bulk delivery systems, and suggests that a market transformation effort could be beneficial for ENSC and the provincial government.

APPROACH p. pp. 193-194
APPROACH In characterizing the potential market for fuel substitution measures, we relied on three principal data sources: - The Nova Scotia Statistical Review 2007 - Two online surveys conducted by NSPI among its Customer Online Advisory...

AI summary The analysis of the potential market for fuel substitution measures relied on data from the Nova Scotia Statistical Review 2007, the Energy Usage Study (EUS), and the 2010 Fuel Switching Study (FSS). The EUS and FSS were used to characterize the market, with the average of both surveys used where applicable. Limitations include lack of housing type breakdown, ambiguous responses, and reliance on intentions rather than historical data.

4 Fuel Substitution Market in Single Family Homes p. p. 195
4 Fuel Substitution Market in Single Family Homes Current Equipment Access to Gas Potential Market Size EBB HEAT Gas ~2,000 No Gas ~80,000 ECH HEAT Gas ~500 SF No Gas ~11,000 HOT WATER Gas ~500 WWW.DUNSKY.CA PAGE 19

AI summary The section discusses the fuel substitution market in single-family homes, providing data on current equipment, access to gas, and potential market sizes for different heating and hot water systems.

Residential Fuel Substitution Pilot Program p. p. 195
Residential Fuel Substitution Pilot Program This data illustrate clearly that EBB homes without access to gas makes up by far the largest market for the pilot program, followed distantly by ECH homes without access to gas. This accentuates...

AI summary The Residential Fuel Substitution Pilot Program targets homes without gas access, particularly EBB homes, emphasizing the importance of wood and wood pellet measures. Gas conversions are expected to come from a small market that may grow at a 20% annual rate, reaching 17,000 homes by 2020.

PRINCIPAL HEATING SYSTEMS p. p. 197
PRINCIPAL HEATING SYSTEMS Respondents to the EUS and FSS were asked about intentions to convert their principal heating source in the next three years. 3.5% responded that they were 'definitely' converting and 7.5% reported that they were...

AI summary The document discusses survey responses regarding intentions to convert principal heating systems in Nova Scotia, estimating that approximately 1600 electrically-heated homes will convert annually. The analysis adjusts for expected conversion rates and fuel choices, noting that most conversions will involve adding secondary heating systems rather than full system replacements.

6 Baseline Annual Conversions of Secondary Heating Systems p. p. 198
6 Baseline Annual Conversions of Secondary Heating Systems Fuel Survey Implications Final Adjusted Assumption for stoves Notes Wood 200 295 Adjusted assumption uses 90% of projected wood conversions reported for principal systems Wood Pell...

AI summary The section discusses baseline annual conversions of secondary heating systems, comparing survey implications and final adjusted assumptions for wood and wood pellet fuels. The wood conversion assumption is adjusted to 90% of projected values, while wood pellet conversions remain unchanged.

INTEREST IN NATURAL GAS IN PARTICULAR p. pp. 200-201
INTEREST IN NATURAL GAS IN PARTICULAR Respondents were also asked about their likelihood of converting to natural gas. Among 26 respondents reporting access to gas, none indicated that they would 'definitely' or 'probably' be interested. A...

AI summary Respondents with current access to natural gas showed little interest in converting, while those without access had higher interest. Safety concerns and cost were the main barriers, with incentives having limited impact. Heritage Gas notes that safety concerns persist despite education efforts.

INCENTIVE SCENARIOS p. p. 201
INCENTIVE SCENARIOS FSS respondents were provided information regarding the conversion cost and annual energy cost savings for four different fuel substitution scenarios, and asked to indicate the level of incentive that would be required...

AI summary Respondents were asked about incentive levels needed for various fuel substitution scenarios, including wood and pellet stove additions, conversion to combo boiler systems, and switching from electric DHW to tankless gas heaters. The feedback is summarized in four graphs that show conversion costs, sample sizes, and pre-incentive payback periods.

11 Incentive Rates and Interest Levels for Pellet Stoves p. p. 203
11 Incentive Rates and Interest Levels for Pellet Stoves A key finding from these results is that most respondents reporting access to gas would be interested by some level of incentive – less than 15% of respondents indicated that no amou...

AI summary Most respondents with access to gas expressed interest in pellet stoves with some level of incentive, while over 40% showed no interest in wood or pellet stoves regardless of incentives. These findings were used to estimate expected uptake rates.

MARKET ACTOR REPORTS p. pp. 203-204
MARKET ACTOR REPORTS Market actors (HVAC contractors and equipment retailers) contacted as part of measure characterization were also asked their sense of current levels of interest in fuel substitution. - Wood Stoves were reported to be a...

AI summary Market actors in Nova Scotia report that wood stoves are popular, while interest in wood pellet stoves peaked in 2008 but has since declined. Gas heating systems and domestic hot water systems are well established. Pellet boilers and furnaces are not widely used, though some suppliers offer standard systems. The challenge lies in penetrating the EBB market and ensuring support for EBB conversions.

BARRIERS AND STRATEGIES p. pp. 205-206
BARRIERS AND STRATEGIES Experience from many jurisdictions allows us to identify several specific barriers to energy efficiency retrofits by homeowners, including to fuel substitution retrofits. We discuss these barriers, and general optio...

AI summary The document outlines barriers to energy efficiency retrofits by homeowners, including lack of information, access to capital, split-incentive issues, inertia, hassle/disruption, lack of qualified contractors, and unavailable equipment. Specific focus is on fuel substitution retrofits and pilot measures such as EBB conversions and advanced pellet systems.

12 Standard Solutions to Retrofit Barriers p. p. 206
12 Standard Solutions to Retrofit Barriers BARRIER STRATEGIES Lack of Information  Information campaigns – information on costs, savings and selection issues can be included in marketing campaigns and distributed via installers Access to...

AI summary The document outlines 12 standard solutions to overcome barriers to retrofitting, including strategies such as information campaigns, incentives, financing, contractor support, and equipment availability. It emphasizes the importance of addressing issues like lack of information, access to capital, and split incentives through targeted interventions.

DEMONSTRATION OF ELIGIBILITY p. p. 215
DEMONSTRATION OF ELIGIBILITY The program will use a pre-approval process where customers fax or email an application form. The form should include a customer attestation that the home uses electric resistance heat and describing any non-el...

AI summary The program requires customers to submit an application form with specific information, including attestation about home heating and permission for data sharing. ENSC will verify eligibility using billing data and conduct site visits for quality control and random verification.

16 Participation Process p. p. 219
16 Participation Process As the diagram illustrates, the participation process can be divided into seven steps. - 1. Becoming Aware of Program : Participants will find out about the program via ENSC and installer marketing efforts. Knowled...

AI summary The participation process for the program involves seven steps, including becoming aware of the program, pre-approval, contractor selection, installation, incentive application, receiving incentives, and participation in evaluation and verification. ENSC and NSPI play key roles in managing the process and data collection.

Objective Primary Tools p. pp. 223-224
Objective Primary Tools Discover customer interest levels Pilot uptake rates Customer survey Installation costs Incentive applications MEASURES Installation issues Customer surveys Installer interviews Actual energy savings and non-electri...

AI summary The document outlines a measurement plan focused on assessing customer interest levels, installation costs, energy savings, and free ridership levels through customer surveys, installer interviews, billing data, and smart meter data. It also evaluates the impact of incentive levels and marketing effectiveness.

Appendix E p. p. 230
Appendix E Clean Nova Scotia Green Schools Pilot

AI summary Appendix E introduces the Clean Nova Scotia Green Schools Pilot, a program aimed at promoting energy efficiency and sustainability in schools across Nova Scotia.

I. Executive Summary: A Green Schools Program for Nova Scotia p. p. 230
wo-pronged program that is intended to promote teaching and practicing environmental sustainability in schools. The two prongs of the program address environmental sustainability through facilitating: - adaptations and improvements to the...

AI summary The document introduces a two-pronged Green Schools Program aimed at promoting environmental sustainability in Nova Scotia schools through facility improvements and whole-school involvement. It reviews existing models like Ontario EcoSchools and Nova Scotia Power's Conservation and Energy Efficiency Plan to inform the development of the program.

2a Contextual Issues: Building on Previous Efforts p. p. 230
2a Contextual Issues: Building on Previous Efforts " The program is streamlined to appeal to busy administrators and teachers who know the value of student involvement ... It is designed for success, encouraging participants to prioritize...

AI summary The document discusses the development of the Green Schools Nova Scotia (GSNS) program, which builds on previous initiatives like Energy Matters and Towards a Brighter Future. GSNS aims to integrate environmental education, student engagement, and sustainability practices in schools, with a focus on long-term viability and curriculum alignment. It also highlights the role of the Halifax Regional School Board in infrastructure retrofits and energy efficiency initiatives.

2b The Program is in Alignment with Relevant Education and Environmental Policies p. p. 230
2b The Program is in Alignment with Relevant Education and Environmental Policies The Education for Sustainable Development (ESD) working group of the Council of Ministers of Education, Canada, released the important guidance document, " B...

AI summary The document discusses Nova Scotia's alignment with Education for Sustainable Development (ESD) initiatives, referencing the Pan-Canadian ESD Framework and the Green Schools Nova Scotia (GSNS) program. It highlights efforts by the Department of Education to integrate ESD into the provincial curriculum and mentions leadership from provinces such as Manitoba, British Columbia, Ontario, and Quebec in ESD implementation.

3d How do Green Schools Work? Support to Operations p. p. 242
3d How do Green Schools Work? Support to Operations Green Schools Nova Scotia, should be designed to provide direct support and tools to operations and grounds managers for assessing and improving environmental practices under their charge...

AI summary Green Schools Nova Scotia aims to provide operations and grounds managers with tools and training to improve environmental practices. It emphasizes involving students in environmental activities and fostering a culture of care and responsibility. The program is designed to be adaptable to different levels of environmental expertise in schools.

3f How Does Green Schools Work? A Phased Implementation of the Comprehensive Model p. pp. 245-247
3f How Does Green Schools Work? A Phased Implementation of the Comprehensive Model Green Schools Nova Scotia is a comprehensive model, and can be adapted and applied to different schools according to their current scenario, capacity, and l...

AI summary Green Schools Nova Scotia is a comprehensive model designed to address environmental sustainability in schools through eight interconnected components, starting with energy use and transportation. The program is implemented in phases, allowing for incremental adaptation and broader funding opportunities. It aims to foster a culture of sustainability by addressing multiple areas of school operations and promoting long-term engagement.

PHASE 1: Energy Conservation (Years 1 and 2) p. p. 247
PHASE 1: Energy Conservation (Years 1 and 2) Energy accounts for 46% of Greenhouse Gas Emissions in the province of Nova Scotia. Reducing energy is the first priority of the Green Schools program, and is the main area in which schools can...

AI summary The Green Schools Nova Scotia program aims to reduce energy use in schools through behavioral and operational changes, with a focus on cutting heat and lighting costs. An Energy Guide, adapted from Ontario EcoSchools, is proposed to assist schools in achieving these goals, while ensuring alignment with Nova Scotia's curriculum and local context.

Administrative Structure and Key Characteristics of Select Green Schools Programs p. p. 247
Administrative Structure and Key Characteristics of Select Green Schools Programs Green Schools Program Administrative Structure Key Characteristics Manitoba EcoGlobe Schools www.edu.gov.mb.ca/k12 /esd/eco.globe/index The program is coordi...

AI summary This section outlines the administrative structure and key characteristics of the Manitoba EcoGlobe Schools program, which is coordinated by the Department of Education and supported by Manitoba Hydro. The program includes annual grants, workshops, and three levels of recognition: Awareness, Action, and Transformation.

IV Notable Green Schools Programs: Exemplar Aspects p. p. 247
ova Scotia will apply a program that incorporates good ideas from other programs, and develops new ones that are specific to Nova Scotia's unique and diverse population, setting, and education system. The Green Schools Initiative is based...

AI summary Nova Scotia is developing a Green Schools program inspired by initiatives like the Green Schools Initiative in California and Brundtland Green Schools in Quebec. These programs aim to improve school environments through comprehensive approaches that include energy reduction, waste management, and education for sustainable development.

V Recommendations for Program Development and Implementation p. p. 247
V Recommendations for Program Development and Implementation 1. Continue to work with the Department of Education to develop curriculum-linked program activities, an implementation strategy, and policy templates. In June and August, 2010,...

AI summary The document recommends continuing collaboration with the Department of Education to develop curriculum-linked activities and a Green Schools program. It also suggests delivering energy management training to school staff, potentially through partnerships like the Nova Scotia Community College.

4. Develop a Green Schools Nova Scotia Website, Social Networking tools, and Graphic Image or 'Brand' . p. p. 247
4. Develop a Green Schools Nova Scotia Website, Social Networking tools, and Graphic Image or 'Brand' . Communicating results, best practices, ideas, successful energy efficiency projects, curriculum resources, tools and opportunities, ext...

AI summary The document emphasizes the need to develop a Green Schools Nova Scotia website, social networking tools, and a brand to promote energy efficiency and sustainability in schools. The website would serve as a hub for sharing resources, success stories, and information to support long-term program momentum and community engagement.

Recommendation for Regional and Long-Term Implementation of Green Schools Nova Scotia p. p. 247
Recommendation for Regional and Long-Term Implementation of Green Schools Nova Scotia The findings of this research suggest that a full-scale pilot of the program be carried out beginning in 2011 and deliver the program to a selection of s...

AI summary The recommendation suggests a full-scale pilot of the Green Schools Nova Scotia program starting in 2011, targeting schools in one or two School Board districts where the principal supports the initiative and the school is a high energy consumer.

Pilot Program: Year 1 p. p. 247
Pilot Program: Year 1 The Green Schools program will be delivered initially to a maximum of 30 schools, and staffing resources will be highest per school in this pilot year. The first series of Green School environmental audits will be car...

AI summary The Green Schools Nova Scotia pilot program aims to engage up to 30 schools in energy efficiency initiatives, including environmental audits and the development of improvement plans. Success will be measured through both quantitative energy savings and qualitative feedback from students and staff. Public recognition is emphasized as a motivator, though formal certification is not part of the pilot.

VI Conclusion p. p. 247
VI Conclusion The need to prepare for climate change impacts and environmental change is no longer a futureoriented issue. Today's students will need to be able to understand, respond to, and manage conditions that we cannot yet fully comp...

AI summary The conclusion emphasizes the urgent need for environmental education in Nova Scotia schools, highlighting the importance of preparing students to address climate change. It introduces Green Schools Nova Scotia as a comprehensive program to promote environmental stewardship, reduce energy use, and foster a culture of sustainability in schools.

Relevant Policy p. p. 247
Relevant Policy Toward a Greener Future: Nova Scotia's Climate Action Plan: The EGSPA site (Nova Scotia Environmental Goals and Prosperity Act). Environmental Education Ontario . A Public Strategic Plan for Environmental and Sustainability...

AI summary The text provides references to Nova Scotia's climate action plan, the Environmental Goals and Sustainable Prosperity Act, and related educational and energy efficiency initiatives. It includes links to documents and reports from various organizations involved in environmental and sustainability efforts.

Benchmarking Calculators and Energy Tracking Tools p. p. 247
Benchmarking Calculators and Energy Tracking Tools EnergyStar calculators: [http://www.energystar.gov/index.cfm?c=kids.kids\_index](http://www.energystar.gov/index.cfm?c=kids.kids_index) Zerofootprint Benchmarking Software and Zerofootprin...

AI summary The text discusses various benchmarking calculators and energy tracking tools used in schools, including EnergyStar, Zerofootprint Benchmarking Software, CHPS Operations Report Card, and the School Interactive Database. These tools are used to assess and improve energy efficiency and overall building performance.

Videos p. p. 247
Videos Implementing Acting Today, Shaping Tomorrow in our Schools is a video made by the Ontario Principals Council in partnership with EcoSource. This video is an excellent overview of the importance of Principals recognizing their role a...

AI summary The text discusses two videos related to Green Schools programs in Ontario. The first video highlights the role of principals in promoting environmental sustainability, while the second video showcases a school's use of a theme and puppet to engage students in sustainability efforts.

Articles and Press about Green Schools programs (or similar initiatives) p. p. 247
Articles and Press about Green Schools programs (or similar initiatives) August 2010. Toronto Sun. Teaching kids to be green: Canadian schools are set on instilling students with a green philosophy. By SUZANNE ELSTON, SPECIAL TO QMI AGENCY...

AI summary The text references articles and press about Green Schools programs in Canada, highlighting initiatives such as student-led energy-saving projects and the integration of sustainability education in schools. It includes examples from Nova Scotia and mentions related websites and publications.

Green Schools Contact Title Contact Information Notes p. p. 247
1 Halifax Regional School Board Energy Matters Update . September 2008. [www.hrsb.ns.ca](http://www.hrsb.ns.ca/) Green Schools Contact Title Contact Information Notes Rochelle Owen Dalhousie University Sustainability Coordinator rjowen@dal...

AI summary This document provides contact information for individuals and organizations involved in sustainability initiatives at Dalhousie University, including Rochelle Owen and Debra Ross, who support the Green Schools Nova Scotia (GSNS) program. It highlights their involvement in sustainability efforts and the potential for GSNS to replicate similar programs.

The EGSPA commits the Nova Scotia government to 21 goals, including: p. p. 247
The EGSPA commits the Nova Scotia government to 21 goals, including: Developing and adopting a Sustainable Procurement Policy for NS; Reducing the amount of waste we sent to landfills ; Decreasing greenhouse gas emissions to 10% below the...

AI summary The EGSPA commits Nova Scotia to 21 environmental goals, including reducing waste and greenhouse gas emissions. The Vision 20/20 communication piece encourages organizations to align with the Provincial Sustainable Procurement Policy and adopt pollution prevention practices. The Green Schools program aims to implement EGSPA goals in schools by improving practices, tracking emissions, and adapting guidelines for businesses to the school setting.

Halifax Regional School Board Business Plan Goal #4: p. p. 247
Halifax Regional School Board Business Plan Goal #4: "Through a dynamic regional plan, ensure our facilities are sound, secure and healthy and support effective curriculum delivery", specifically addressing priority #3, Increasing Energy E...

AI summary The Halifax Regional School Board's Energy Matters program, launched in 2005, aims to reduce energy use, costs, and greenhouse gas emissions in schools. It is supported by Green Schools Nova Scotia, which builds on the Towards a Brighter Future program, focusing on energy conservation and student engagement.

Halifax Regional School Board Business Plan and Budget 2010-2011 p. p. 247
Halifax Regional School Board Business Plan and Budget 2010-2011 Priority #4 (update from above). "increasing in-house maintenance and operations' support to schools" "continuing the energy efficiency retrofit program" Priorities for 2010-...

AI summary The Halifax Regional School Board's 2010-2011 Business Plan and Budget includes a focus on energy efficiency through the Green Schools program. The plan aims to enhance in-house maintenance, continue energy efficiency retrofits, and implement educational initiatives to reduce energy use and greenhouse gas emissions in schools.

4. ESD knowledge or content: what key information is to be learned? p. p. 285
4. ESD knowledge or content: what key information is to be learned? This section is for specifying the content and/or skill that the students (and teachers, perhaps) will learn by doing the activity. Because climate change and energy are t...

AI summary This section outlines the key information and skills to be learned through Education for Sustainable Development (ESD) activities, focusing on climate change and energy, particularly in the context of Green Schools Nova Scotia. It emphasizes critical thinking, problem-based analysis, and a multi-disciplinary approach addressing social, environmental, and economic aspects of sustainability.

Nova Scotia Eco Home Project p. pp. 285-291
Nova Scotia Eco Home Project Presentation prepared for the: Program Development Working Group December 14, 2010

AI summary The document is a presentation prepared for the Program Development Working Group on the Nova Scotia Eco Home Project, dated December 14, 2010. It includes visual elements such as images but lacks detailed textual content.

Eco Home Nova Scotia p. pp. 291-292
Eco Home Nova Scotia To design and build a new home focused on advanced building techniques that promote energy efficiency, sustainability, recycling and adaptability.

AI summary The 'Eco Home Nova Scotia' initiative focuses on designing and building new homes using advanced building techniques that emphasize energy efficiency, sustainability, recycling, and adaptability.

Recap of the Nova Scotia Eco Home Pilot Project? p. pp. 292-293
Recap of the Nova Scotia Eco Home Pilot Project? - A joint initiative between Nova Scotia Power Inc. & the Nova Scotia Home Builders' Association - The goal is to educate the general public, residential construction industry, government an...

AI summary The Nova Scotia Eco Home Pilot Project is a joint initiative between Nova Scotia Power Inc. and the Nova Scotia Home Builders' Association aimed at promoting energy efficiency in new home construction through education and showcasing innovative design applications.

Goal p. p. 293
Goal To design and build a new home focused on advanced building techniques that promote energy efficiency, sustainability, recycling and adaptability.

AI summary The goal is to design and build a new home using advanced building techniques that emphasize energy efficiency, sustainability, recycling, and adaptability.

Project p. pp. 293-294
Project - The project includes two components the design phase and the build phase - Focus on innovativeness in design in terms of energy efficient components and the home's sustainability that are adaptable to today's trades and attempt t...

AI summary The project consists of a design and build phase, emphasizing energy efficiency and sustainability in home design. It aims to use adaptable and innovative components to exceed current performance standards and is scheduled from August 2010 to November 2011.

Judging criteria included a mix of the following: p. pp. 295-296
Judging criteria included a mix of the following: Judging Criteria Weight of Scores Judges' Score Innovativeness & affordability of energy efficiency components 20 pts Mechanical system design (space heating and domestic hot water) 20 pts...

AI summary The judging criteria for an energy efficiency competition include innovativeness and affordability of energy efficiency components, mechanical system design, adaptability, building envelope design, use of sustainable products, cost analysis, HOT 2000 results, application completeness, and judge's discretion.

Highlights of the chosen design p. pp. 298-299
Highlights of the chosen design The judges were impressed with this home and its attention to Energy Efficiency & Sustainability. When processed through the HOT 2000 program, the home will achieve an energy rating into the mid 90 range of...

AI summary The home design highlighted in the document emphasizes energy efficiency and sustainability, featuring an energy management system, high-efficiency HRV, low-flow fixtures, and maximum insulation. It is expected to achieve a high EnerGuide rating when processed through the HOT 2000 program.

The Next Steps: The Build Phase – Incentives & Recognition p. pp. 299-300
The Next Steps: The Build Phase – Incentives & Recognition - With the slight modifications to the winning design, a request for bids will be sent out to builders. - Monetary incentives will be offered to the builder to allow for the implem...

AI summary The Build Phase of the project involves offering monetary incentives up to $100,000 to builders for implementing energy-efficient building products and materials. The builder will also receive recognition through awards, website promotion, and a complimentary NSHBA membership.

Allocations of Funds to Home Designer / Builder APPENDIX F p. pp. 303-304
Allocations of Funds to Home Designer / Builder APPENDIX F Allocation of Funds January 1, 2011 – Nov. 30, 2011 Incentive paid to Builder - 4 draws from commencement of build to final completion of 25% each. - Prior to the advancement of ea...

AI summary This appendix outlines a funding allocation scheme for home designers and builders under the Advance House Pilot Project. Builders receive four draws of $25,000 each, totaling $100,000, contingent on meeting energy efficiency targets verified by the project team at each stage of construction.

E-22010 DSM Evaluation Reports - Final Report - February 28, 2011 2/28/2011 940 passages
Section 9
.41 Small Business Lighting Solutions 13.98 3.30 11.21 1.53 C&I TOTAL 63.94 12.37 62.60 10.49 PORTFOLIO TOTAL 81.13 16.63 84.97 16.38 Includes the Power Down (Retail) and Appliance Retirement and Replacement program components. Includes Re...

AI summary The DSM Administrator's 2010 conservation programs exceeded energy savings targets by 5% (3.84 GWh) and nearly met demand savings goals. Key programs like Efficient Products - Residential (153% over target) and EnerGuide for Existing Houses (65% over target) drove results, with CFL markdowns contributing 72% of Retail program savings.

Section 11
 In 2010, the CFL component of the Efficient Products – Retail program accounted for 88% of the program‘s energy savings from retail product sales. As a result of the upcoming phase-out of incandescent bulbs starting in January 2012, the...

AI summary The Efficient Products programs face challenges as CFLs near their energy-saving limits due to incandescent bulb phase-outs, while the Direct Install program may have peaked. The EnerGuide program exceeded targets despite federal rebate changes, but other programs like Low Income Households and Business Energy Rebates underperformed significantly.

Section 23
<1 <1 1 5 1 3 BER 1 <1 <1 <1 In summary, the portfolio has relied heavily on deriving savings from the commercial sector and, until now, the DSM Administrator has not been able to establish a solid foothold in the residential sector, aside...

AI summary The DSM Administrator faces challenges in achieving residential energy savings goals due to reliance on commercial sector savings and diminishing returns from legacy programs. Efficiency Nova Scotia, as a new organization, must expand residential programs like EEH and ARR while navigating growth challenges and stakeholder relationship-building.

Section 24
n of implementing electric DSM programs in the province, Efficiency Nova Scotia has an opportunity to create relationships anew, not only with customers, but with stakeholders and interest groups.6 5 The Appliance Retirement and Replacemen...

AI summary Efficiency Nova Scotia aims to rebuild stakeholder relationships post-DSM program transitions. The 2010 DSM program evaluation focused on documenting objectives, estimating energy savings, and identifying performance improvements. The Appliance Retirement and Replacement program differed from other efficiency initiatives. Evaluations used surveys, on-site data, and net-to-gross ratios to account for free ridership.

Section 40
will become increasingly important for the DSM Administrator to monitor the performance of Delivery Agents in order to achieve 2011 targets and to ensure continued high levels of customer service. NMR Evaluation 2010 DSM Programs Executive...

AI summary The DSM Administrator must monitor Delivery Agents to meet 2011 targets and maintain service quality. The Power Down (PD) program's CFL component faces challenges due to the 2012 incandescent bulb phase-out, necessitating diversification into other efficiency measures. However, other retail products under PD are unlikely to match CFLs' energy savings contribution.

Section 42
ased only if needed. The PD program should consider focusing instead on new construction and major renovation projects for promoting fixtures and controls such as programmable thermostats and dimmers. 3.4.3 Appliance Rebates Component As w...

AI summary The PD program should focus on new construction and major renovations for energy-efficient fixtures and controls. Appliance rebate programs may need to target higher efficiency levels to reduce free-ridership, with recommendations to rebate Tier 3 appliances and offer packaged rebates for multiple energy-efficient purchases.

Section 43
service-lamps-dec08.cfm?attr=4 NMR Evaluation 2010 DSM Programs Executive Summary Page 15 3.5 Efficient Products – Direct Install Program (DI) The DI program continues to perform strongly and customers continue to be happy with the program...

AI summary The DI program's performance remains strong, with customer satisfaction. However, increasing self-installation of CFLs may lead to higher free-ridership. The program may need revised incentives and design, such as requiring customer co-payments for energy efficiency measures.

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One possible approach might be to require customers to pay for a portion of the cost for the energy efficiency measures offered by the program and to continue to offer installation services for free. 3.6 EnerGuide for Existing Houses Progr...

AI summary The EnerGuide for Existing Houses (EEH) program faced challenges due to the withdrawal of federal rebates by NRCan and the transition of administration from Nova Scotia Power to Efficiency Nova Scotia Corporation, leading to staff layoffs and uncertainty about the program's future. Despite these issues, the program exceeded its energy savings goals, and there is a need to rebuild trust with Delivery Agents and re-establish the program's infrastructure.

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he DSM Administrator work to overcome these barriers as a cursory review of statistics from NRCan suggest that there are substantial opportunities for an existing home retrofit program such as EEH. NMR Evaluation 2010 DSM Programs Executiv...

AI summary The 2010 New Houses (NH) program had limited influence on energy efficiency due to the 2010 Nova Scotia building code raising energy efficiency standards. Participation was largely driven by heat pump incentives, and the program had high levels of free-ridership among builders and homeowners.

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omeowners. Thus, at first glance the NH program may have been mostly a heat pump program. That said, survey respondents reported strong interest in energy efficiency and satisfaction with the program. 3.8 Appliance Retirement and Replaceme...

AI summary The text discusses the NH program's initial focus on heat pumps and high interest in energy efficiency. It highlights the success of the Appliance Retirement Program (ARR) pilot, despite high free ridership, and the need for future programs to address issues such as free rider screening, incentive structures, and communication planning.

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gn of any future program needs to address a number of issues including screening free riders, revising incentive structures, timing of promotions, and careful attention to planning and communications. 3.8.2 Appliance Replacement The replac...

AI summary The ARR program's replacement component faced challenges in reaching the multi-family market due to limited resources and the pilot nature of the program. NMR recommends continuing the program to establish a foothold in this sector and build relationships for future initiatives.

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as unclear. Despite this, the DSM Administrator has implemented an alternative program design that would eliminate issues in the future. Under this alternate program design, instead of Delivery Agents using a sole source Materials Vendor s...

AI summary The DSM Administrator has implemented an alternative program design to eliminate future issues by allowing Delivery Agents to source their own lighting materials and select vendors competitively. Some respondents identified barriers to implementing additional energy efficiency measures, including lack of recommended measures, financing, information, and time. Spillover effects among participants were relatively low.

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2010 respondents (97%) Since the majority of DI program participants have not participated reported no prior participation in DSM Administrator run energy in an energy efficiency program before, it is crucial that the DI efficiency program...

AI summary The 2010 DSM programs saw high participation, with 97% of DI program participants reporting no prior involvement in energy efficiency initiatives. Ensuring the DI program delivers positive outcomes is critical to encourage future participation in other programs. The DSM administrator is advised to provide participants with updates on their energy and cost savings via email.

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Program Finding Recommendation Efficient DI-F4. DI-R4. Lighting In 2010, respondents cited lack of time as the number one barrier to At the time of participant contact, provide additional information or Products pursuing additional energy...

AI summary The text discusses barriers to energy efficiency implementation, citing lack of time and limited financing as key issues. It also suggests providing more information and adjusting incentive levels for CFLs as potential solutions. The findings are from a program evaluation related to direct installation and small business lighting solutions.

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DI-R6. Nearly seven out of ten 2010 respondents (69%) reported that they Consider adjusting incentive levels for CFLs. This may, for example, were aware of the benefits of CFLs; about two out of five (44%) include free installation service...

AI summary The 2010 DSM program evaluation indicates that 69% of respondents were aware of the benefits of CFLs, while 44% were aware of LED exit lights. Over 60% had CFLs installed in their businesses prior to the program, with 45% having 25% or more of their screw-based sockets filled with CFLs. Adjustments to incentive levels for CFLs, including free installation and negotiated pricing, are suggested.

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Program Finding Recommendation Efficient DI-F7. DI-R7. Lighting According to self-reported data, even after participating in the DI The DSM Administrator should make an effort to install CFLs in all Products program, there is significant p...

AI summary The Direct Installation (DI) program for efficient lighting products has shown potential for improvement. Despite participation, many respondents reported that not all screw-based sockets had CFLs installed, and awareness of LED exit lights remained low. Recommendations include promoting LED exit lights and ensuring full installation of CFLs during initial visits.

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rior to the BER program and relatively few respondents reported and reduce costs. taking any additional energy efficient actions after participating in the program.

AI summary The text discusses the BER program and notes that prior to its implementation, few respondents took additional energy-efficient actions after participating in the program, suggesting potential limitations in the program's effectiveness in encouraging further energy efficiency measures.

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Program Finding Recommendation New NH-F1. NH-R1. Houses Implementation of the NH program entailed multiple phases and a Under these circumstances, the program has two choices for its Program variety of people were involved in delivering th...

AI summary The New Houses Program (NH) has evolved into a heat pump program, with recommendations to raise EnerGuide (EG) ratings to 85 or 90 over time or shift to direct incentives for specific measures to improve cost-effectiveness and efficiency.

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2. Starting in January 2010, Nova Scotia building code required all new Before designing any future residential new construction energy homes to have a minimum EnerGuide rating of 80. Builders or efficiency programs, the DSM Administrator...

AI summary Starting in January 2010, Nova Scotia building code required new homes to have a minimum EnerGuide rating of 80. Builders or homeowners had to either have their homes tested or follow prescriptive measures. Building inspectors are key stakeholders for future residential energy efficiency programs and have insights into how builders comply with the building code.

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Program Finding Recommendation New NH-F3. NH-R3. Houses Despite the increased awareness about NH in 2010 from newspaper Continue to build awareness through marketing to homeowners in Program ads or stories (cited by homeowners regarding wh...

AI summary The New Houses Program (NH) saw increased awareness in 2010 due to newspaper ads and stories. Homeowners and builders expressed a need for continued marketing emphasizing energy cost savings and the benefits of energy-efficient homes, including the EnerGuide label.

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system were not used (i.e., incentives for specific measures mentioned in NH-R1 were used instead), this would not be an option. NH-F6. NH-R6. Aside from the HOT 2000 reports and EnerGuide rating, builders The NH program should develop an...

AI summary The document highlights issues with the NH program, including confusion among builders regarding program requirements, incentives, and support for HOT2000. Builders received limited marketing materials and lacked sufficient training on the Nova Scotia energy code and program details.

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out the NH program. Builders did not understand the HOT2000 understanding the HOT2000 report and the R-2000 approach. report very well in terms of how it worked and how it was measured. NMR Evaluation of 2010 DSM Programs Executive Summary...

AI summary The NH program faced challenges as builders did not fully understand the HOT2000 report and the R-2000 approach, which impacted their ability to effectively implement the program. This lack of understanding may have hindered program effectiveness.

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gular communication with builders will also help improve satisfaction with this aspect of program delivery. NH-F12. NH-R12. Prescriptive measures, such as solar hot water heaters and water Solar hot water heaters and water heater tank insu...

AI summary The document discusses the need for improved communication with builders and issues related to modeling energy efficiency measures in HOT2000, such as double counting, inconsistent modeling of CFLs, and the inclusion of prescriptive savings for certain insulation and heat recovery measures.

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rating or energy consumption of program homes. NH-F15. NH-R15. All homes that entered the program in 2010 had to adhere to Nova The code upgrade baseline home (EnerGuide rating of 80) and the Scotia‘s new residential energy code and achiev...

AI summary The 2010 DSM programs required homes to meet Nova Scotia's new residential energy code with a minimum EnerGuide rating of 80. The evaluated savings per EnerGuide point was 1,032 kWh relative to the code upgrade baseline home, which has an EnerGuide rating of 80.

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Program Finding Recommendation EnerGuide EEH-F1. EEH-R1. Existing When approaching program design the DSM Administrator should In the near term, the DSM Administrator should consider the Houses keep in mind that the Delivery Agents have ha...

AI summary The document discusses challenges in the EnerGuide Existing Houses Program, noting staff reductions at Delivery Agents and the need for a ramp-up period for future programs. It also highlights the importance of federal funding, which has been withdrawn by NRCan, and recommends a market potential study if no federal funds are available.

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Program Finding Recommendation EnerGuide EEH-F3. EEH-R3. Existing The program changes caused a lot of misunderstanding among The DSM Administrator will need to work to regain the trust and Delivery Agents who were frustrated with the chang...

AI summary The EnerGuide Existing Houses Program faced challenges due to changes causing confusion among Delivery Agents. These changes led to frustration and a lack of engagement until they were resolved. The DSM Administrator is advised to rebuild trust and ensure future programs have agreements with NRCan for easier data sharing and waiver forms for participants.

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participants to sign during the initial audit and the final audit. This form would allow the DSM Administrator access to customer contact information which would aid in program evaluations. EEH-F5. EEH-R5. The 2009 evaluation had found tha...

AI summary The EEH program places the burden of contractor selection on customers and lacks contractor training. The 2009 evaluation recommended pre-approved and certified contractors to improve program effectiveness and customer choice.

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Program Finding Recommendation EnerGuide EEH-F6. EEH-R6. Existing The EEH program has both resource acquisition and market In order to achieve its market transformation goals, any future transformation goals. A pool of well trained contrac...

AI summary The EEH program aims to achieve market transformation goals through contractor training. Proper training ensures correct installation of energy efficiency measures and increases the likelihood of contractors recommending energy-efficient products. The withdrawal of federal rebates in 2010 and the transition of DSM program administration are also discussed.

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Program Finding Recommendation EnerGuide EEH-F10. EEH-R10. Existing Among the most important reason mentioned for having homes Promotions for the new program should emphasize to customers Houses evaluated by an Energy Advisor were that res...

AI summary The evaluation of the Existing Houses Program highlights that participants value energy bill savings and home efficiency information. Many reported reduced energy bills after upgrades, but cost was a barrier to installing recommended measures. Comfort improvements were also noted, with even temperature distribution being a key benefit.

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change in the comfort of their homes. They most frequently reported energy benefits. It is possible that customers are unaware of the that temperatures were more even throughout their homes (71%) and effect that program upgrades can have o...

AI summary The text discusses customer feedback on energy efficiency program upgrades, highlighting improved home comfort and energy benefits. It emphasizes the effectiveness of certain measures like electronic thermostats and heat pumps, while noting the ineffectiveness of others such as hot air furnaces and central hydronic systems.

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Program Finding Recommendation EnerGuide EEH-F14. EEH-R14. Existing NMR found that the program was double counting savings for a The new program should remove the potential for double counting Houses number of measures. Any of the five hea...

AI summary The EnerGuide Existing Houses Program was found to have double-counted savings for certain measures. The recommendation is to remove double counting by applying prescriptive savings only to measures that do not affect EnerGuide ratings or energy consumption in HOT2000 models.

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point system, not through prescriptive savings estimates. EEH-F15. EEH-R15. There are different savings estimates for every prescriptive measure The new program should consider coordinating with any new that is sponsored by the existing an...

AI summary The document discusses the variability in prescriptive savings estimates for energy efficiency measures in existing and new houses programs, highlighting differences in savings estimates for various measures. It also notes the need for clarity in how savings estimates are developed and the assumptions used in the tracking database.

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Program Finding Recommendation Low LIH-F4. LIH-R4. Income Customers were motivated to participate in the program primarily Continue to promote the savings benefits of the program with an Households because of energy savings and the associa...

AI summary The Low Income Households Program was found to motivate participation through energy savings and financial benefits. Participants reported significant reductions in energy bills and improved comfort. The program was successfully promoting savings, but there was some skepticism about it being free. The recommendation is to emphasize the program's cost-free nature and the comfort benefits of the installed measures.

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Program Finding Recommendation Low LIH-F20. LIH-R20. Income Some respondents reported a substantial discrepancy between the Continue to require the Delivery Agent to walk participants around Households measures that were recorded as having...

AI summary The Low Income Households Program faced issues with verification of installed energy efficiency measures, with a drop in verification rates from 95% in 2009 to 77% in 2010. Quality control activities increased in 2010, including third-party inspections and participant sign-off. Education on energy efficiency practices was highlighted as beneficial for long-term energy savings.

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consumers on continued energy efficient information from the energy audit, there was a change in their behavior practices offers a payback in energy savings long after a customer with regard to their use of energy at home: 51% now turn off...

AI summary The program has achieved high overall satisfaction (90%) with participants reporting increased energy efficiency interest and knowledge. However, satisfaction with specific aspects like energy conservation measures, presentations, and work quality declined between 2009 and 2010. The top recommendation for improvement is enhancing the quality of work.

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Program Findings Recommendations Efficient PD:CFL-F1. PD:CFL-R1. Products – With the approaching phase-out of incandescent bulbs in 2012, the PD The DSM Administrator should start paring back on incentives for Retail program will need to d...

AI summary The Efficient Products – Retail Program (Power Down - CFLs) found that the phase-out of incandescent bulbs in 2012 necessitated a reduction in rebates for regular CFLs. The program fell short of its 2010 goal of 30% specialty CFL sales. Recommendations include increasing incentives for specialty CFLs and reintroducing in-store giveaway events to boost their adoption.

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Program Findings Recommendations Efficient PD:CFL-F3. PD:CFL-R3. Products – A number of program and non-program factors indicate that there is The PD program should work with retailers to develop/expand Retail likely to be a substantial ne...

AI summary The document discusses the need for increased education and recycling programs for CFLs in Nova Scotia due to increased adoption and the phase-out of incandescent bulbs. Recommendations include expanding CFL recycling locations and considering an incandescent bulb bounty program.

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Program Findings Recommendations Efficient PD:F&C, APP-F1. PD:F&C, APP-R1. Products – While lighting products are often purchased in the fall, major Consider starting the program earlier in the year, to avoid Retail appliances such as refr...

AI summary The Efficient Products – Retail Program (Power Down – Fixtures, Controls & Appliance) findings indicate that major appliances are often purchased year-round, but not at the end of the year due to holiday focus. Retailers requested more advance notice for program implementation to order stock and promote the program effectively.

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improving the energy efficiency of the properties such as increased tenant comfort, higher tenant satisfaction, and reduced tenant turnover. NMR Impact and Process Evaluation: Efficient Products Retail Program 2010 February 25, 2011 Final...

AI summary This document discusses the evaluation of the 2010 Power Down Program, focusing on the impact of improving energy efficiency in properties, including benefits such as increased tenant comfort, higher tenant satisfaction, and reduced tenant turnover. The evaluation was conducted by NMR Group, Inc. and submitted to Efficiency Nova Scotia Corporation.

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Executive Summary This report presents the results of the process and impact evaluations of the Efficient Products Retail program which was marketed under the name Power Down (PD). NMR Group, Inc. (NMR) conducted the evaluation. In 2010, t...

AI summary This report evaluates the Efficient Products Retail program, marketed as Power Down, which offered rebates for energy-efficient products in Nova Scotia. The evaluation was conducted by NMR Group, Inc. and divided into three components: CFLs, light fixtures and controls, and appliances. Methods included interviews and surveys with program participants and retailers.

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n-depth interviews with DSM Administrator staff and implementation contractors as well as telephone surveys with 16 store managers, including nine with chain retailers and seven with independent retailers. All the interview guides and surv...

AI summary The evaluation of the 2010 Power Down Program involved interviews and surveys to estimate energy savings, using data from previous studies and databases like CALMAC and CEE. The findings include first-year energy and demand savings estimates, accounting for line losses and interactive effects of heating.

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d savings estimates can be found in Table 1. All savings presented are at the generator level (based on line losses of 11.88%) and the CFL savings include the impact of interactive effects of heating. Table 1: 2010 Program Energy Savings E...

AI summary The text presents 2010 program energy savings estimates, including gross and net savings at the generator level, with line losses of 11.88% factored in. The data includes savings from various energy efficiency measures such as CFLs, programmable thermostats, and ENERGY STAR appliances.

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es washers 114.2 548 15% 17.1 82 Total Program 2,078.0 9,678 107% 2,234.8 10,361 Findings and Recommendations3 The CFL component of the PD program is faced with the upcoming phase-out of incandescent bulbs starting in January 2012.4 The fi...

AI summary The CFL component of the PD program is reaching the limits of its energy-saving value due to the phase-out of incandescent bulbs starting in 2012. The program diversified in 2010 in anticipation of this change. Free-ridership and net-to-gross ratios were estimated based on surveys and interviews, with programmable thermostats and dimmer switches excluded due to low projected energy savings.

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-dec08.cfm?attr=4 NMR Evaluation of 2010 Power Down Program Page III

AI summary This document evaluates the 2010 Power Down Program, focusing on its effectiveness in reducing energy consumption and achieving program goals. It discusses program design, implementation, and outcomes, providing insights into its impact on energy efficiency and customer participation.

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its sources for achieving energy efficiency goals by expanding the range of energy efficiency measures that it incentivized. At the retail level, these other energy efficiency measures included ENERGY STAR indoor light fixtures, programmab...

AI summary The document discusses the effectiveness of various energy efficiency measures in the Power Down program, noting that while CFLs accounted for most energy savings, other products like refrigerators and thermostats had lower net-to-gross ratios and were purchased infrequently, often by free-riders. NMR concludes that these other products are unlikely to contribute significantly to energy savings.

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difficult for the PD program to have these other retail products provide anywhere near the energy savings that were derived from the CFLs. Under these circumstances, NMR believes that the PD program should consider the following steps to h...

AI summary The NMR suggests that the PD program should take steps to mitigate the impact of removing regular CFLs, such as focusing on specialty CFLs, incandescent bounty programs, rebating LEDs, and expanding consumer education. The program's limited rebate periods may have contributed to high free ridership.

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renovation market instead. Programmable thermostats may also be promoted in tandem with installations of new HVAC systems.

AI summary The text discusses the promotion of programmable thermostats alongside new HVAC system installations, emphasizing their role in energy efficiency within the renovation market.

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Findings and Recommendations for Appliances Findings Recommendations PD:APP-F1. PD:APP-R1. The conducted evaluation estimated high free-ridership rates for Free-ridership rates can be lowered by rebating higher efficiency both the refriger...

AI summary The evaluation found high free-ridership rates for refrigerators and clothes washers rebated through the PD program, suggesting many sales would have occurred without the program. Recommendations include rebating only high-efficiency models and notifying retailers early to ensure product availability and promotion.

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rovided on the DSM Administrator‘s and CNS‘s websites, associate training, and associate contests. Unlike in 2008 and 2009, the program did not include any in-store events or an educational component. 1.1.1 CFL: Program Theory The program...

AI summary The 2010 Power Down Program revised its program theory and logic model, focusing on both resource acquisition and market transformation for CFLs. The program aimed for complete saturation of all available sockets in Nova Scotia, with high CFL usage already observed in the province prior to the program's implementation.

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residential customers said they used CFLs.8 Therefore, the CFL component of the PD program aims to encourage customers to ―think beyond the mini-twister‖ and learn that there are specialty CFL bulbs for almost every application in the hous...

AI summary The CFL component of the PD program encourages residential customers to use ENERGY STAR-qualified compact fluorescent light bulbs by offering incentives and discounts through retail partnerships. The program shifted strategies in 2010 to provide discounts on all ENERGY STAR-qualified CFLs, regardless of type or pack size, and works with retailers to promote and support the initiative.

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ocessing required since retailers can provide one invoice for all POS rebates. The PD program provides coupons for stores where discounts cannot be automatically rung up at the cash register.  Customer education and outreach. The PD progr...

AI summary The PD program provides coupons for energy-efficient products, collaborates with retailers for marketing, and relies on customer education and outreach to increase awareness and promote the purchase of CFLs. The program assumes that retailer outreach, marketing materials, and discounts will drive increased sales and installations.

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 Installation. The CFLs purchased through the program will be installed in residential homes in Nova Scotia.  Availability of CFLs. The above strategy and projections for uptake are based on retailers having sufficient CFL bulbs availabl...

AI summary The program aims to install CFLs in residential homes in Nova Scotia, relying on retailer participation and customer awareness. Barriers include saturation of CFLs, lack of retailer interest, and potential free-ridership. Short-term outcomes include discounted CFLs, customer awareness, and energy savings through installation.

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by the program, customers purchase ENERGY STAR CFLs.  Energy savings and bill reductions. Energy savings are achieved when customers install CFLs in their homes. Mid-Term Outcomes  Participants are more knowledgeable about energy efficie...

AI summary The 2010 Power Down Program encourages customers to purchase energy-efficient lighting, such as ENERGY STAR CFLs, leading to energy savings, bill reductions, and increased awareness of energy efficiency. The program also promotes the demand for energy-efficient lighting and helps retailers recognize energy efficiency as a business opportunity.

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programs and promote energy efficiency. NMR Evaluation of 2010 Power Down Program Page 4 Long-Term Outcomes  Improved availability of energy efficient equipment. Increased understanding of the benefits of energy efficiency and the sustain...

AI summary The document outlines the long-term outcomes of the 2010 Power Down Program, focusing on improved availability of energy-efficient equipment, residential adoption of energy-efficient practices, and sustained energy savings in the residential market.

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1-1: Power Down CFLs Logic Model NMR Evaluation of 2010 Power Down Program Page 1 1.2 F&C: Program Description The Light Fixtures and Controls (F&C) portions of the 2010 Nova Scotia Power Down (PD) program began on October 1st 2010 and ran...

AI summary The 2010 Power Down Program's Light Fixtures and Controls (F&C) portion aimed to achieve annual energy savings of 1,163,744 kWh by promoting energy-efficient products. The program exceeded its projections, with rebate sales significantly higher than expected across various products such as ENERGY STAR indoor light fixtures and programmable thermostats.

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rmostats for electric baseboard heaters (single and multi-packs), 524 indoor lighting timers, 2,139 heavy duty outdoor or pool timers, 221 power bars with integrated timers, and 3,781 dimmer switches.

AI summary The text lists the number of various energy-efficient devices distributed, including thermostats, lighting timers, power bars, and dimmer switches, indicating efforts in promoting energy efficiency.

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1.2.1 F&C: Program Theory The program logic model and program theory for the PD program was revised for 2010. The program theory and logic model for the F&C components are included below. Program Background The F&C component of the PD prog...

AI summary The F&C component of the PD program aims to install energy-efficient fixtures and controls in every home in Nova Scotia. The program works with retailers to offer discounts and educational materials to promote energy efficiency. It also provides training to sales personnel and offers point-of-sale discounts to reduce the cost of energy-efficient products.

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 Customer education and outreach. The PD program designs and distributes marketing materials to increase awareness among residential customers. Marketing efforts include radio, print, in-store signage, mail drop and the Internet.  Collab...

AI summary The PD program focuses on customer education and outreach through various marketing channels and collaborative efforts with retailers. It assumes that retailer participation and effective marketing will lead to increased sales of energy-efficient fixtures. Barriers include low awareness and retailer engagement.

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 Incentives and rebates. The program provides point-of-sale (POS) discounts to offset the cost of purchasing ENERGY STAR refrigerators and clothes washers at retailers throughout Nova Scotia. Buying down the cost of these appliances at PO...

AI summary The program provides point-of-sale discounts for ENERGY STAR appliances to encourage purchases, along with customer education and collaborative marketing. It assumes sufficient retailer participation, effective marketing, and appliance availability to achieve increased sales.

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ve strategy and projections for uptake are based on retailers having sufficient ENERGY STAR refrigerators and clothes washers available for the Nova Scotia market. Program Barriers  Awareness. While it is not necessary that customers are...

AI summary The document discusses the 2010 Power Down Program, focusing on program barriers such as customer awareness, purchase readiness, and retailer involvement. It highlights short-term outcomes like the availability of discounted ENERGY STAR appliances and retailer outreach efforts.

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 Customers are aware of the program. Customers are made aware of the available discounts through marketing materials, such as in-store signage and direct mailings. Customers may also learn about the program through collaborative marketing...

AI summary The program increases customer awareness of energy efficiency through marketing, leading to purchases of ENERGY STAR appliances. This results in energy savings and bill reductions. Long-term outcomes include increased availability of energy-efficient appliances and greater retailer engagement with energy efficiency initiatives.

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etailers look for more opportunities to leverage energy efficiency programs and promote energy efficiency. Long-Term Outcomes  Improved availability of energy efficient appliances. Increased understanding of the benefits of energy efficie...

AI summary The document discusses long-term outcomes of energy efficiency programs, including increased availability of efficient appliances, standard practices among residential customers, and sustained energy savings. It also mentions the evaluation of the 2010 Power Down Program, specifically the CFL component, and the use of a logic model and difference-in-differences approach to estimate energy savings.

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ote that, since the discount was available only for ENERGY STAR-qualified CFLs, NMR adapted the questionnaire to determine the number of ENERGY STAR-qualified CFLs purchased and other CFL purchases. NMR Evaluation of 2010 Power Down Progra...

AI summary The NMR adapted its questionnaire to account for ENERGY STAR-qualified CFLs and used data from retailers to validate energy savings parameters for the 2010 Power Down Program, finding that the displaced wattage was nearly identical to New England's parameter.

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st-Year Estimated Energy and Demand Savings The first-year estimated energy and demand savings at the meter are calculated using the following formulas: First year energy savings calculations CFLs: 10 In the New England Markdown study, the...

AI summary The document outlines the calculation of first-year energy and demand savings from the 2010 Power Down Program, using ENERGY STAR-qualified CFLs. It includes formulas for energy and demand savings at the meter and generator levels, with a line loss factor applied to estimate generator-level savings.

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tor (kW) 2,058 NMR Evaluation of 2010 Power Down Program Page 12 2.1.2 Lifetime Energy and Demand Savings Lifetime energy and demand savings are presented for three possible scenarios based on future availability of incandescent lamps in N...

AI summary The document evaluates the 2010 Power Down Program, analyzing lifetime energy and demand savings under three scenarios based on the potential phase-out of incandescent lamps by 2012. It considers the impact on the CFL component of the program and assumes varying levels of regulation and availability of incandescent lamps.

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y that existing household stocks and stocks remaining in storage in distribution channels will mean that incandescent bulbs will be available through the life of CFLs installed in the 2008 program.‖ NMR Evaluation of 2010 Power Down Progra...

AI summary The document evaluates the 2010 Power Down Program under three scenarios, considering the implementation of new energy performance standards for general-service lamps in Nova Scotia, and how this affects the calculation of lifetime energy and demand savings from CFL installations.

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Table 2-3: CFL Component Estimated Energy and Demand Savings Markdown CFLs Gross sales of all ENERGY STAR-CFLs 179,591 Net-to-gross ratio 1.33 Net sales of CFLs 238,856 First year net energy savings at the meter (MWh) 8,545 First year net...

AI summary The table provides detailed estimates of energy and demand savings from the sale and use of ENERGY STAR-CFLs, including gross and net sales, energy and demand savings at both the meter and generator levels across multiple scenarios.

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2,058 Lifetime net energy savings at the generator – scenario three (MWh) 16,378 Lifetime net demand savings at the generator – scenario three (kW) 2,110 2.1.3 Interactive Effects For the 2010 evaluation, the NMR team sought to estimate th...

AI summary The NMR team evaluated interactive effects for the CFL portion of the PD program in 2010. Interactive effects refer to changes in electrical use of other devices due to energy conservation measures, particularly involving HVAC systems. The evaluation used simplified engineering methods to estimate HVAC interaction, assuming zero positive electric cooling effects for conservatism.

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an effort to be as conservative as possible, the positive electric cooling interactive effects were assumed to be zero. To calculate the heating interaction impacts the following formulas were used: NMR Evaluation of 2010 Power Down Progra...

AI summary The document evaluates the 2010 Power Down Program, focusing on the energy and demand savings of CFL components with and without interaction effects. It uses a coefficient of performance (COP) of 1.013 for electric heating systems and assumes 30% of homes in Nova Scotia are electrically heated. Interaction factors between lighting and heating systems are applied in the calculations.

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er Authority (OPA) report titled ―2010 Prescriptive Measures and Assumptions‖.17 This is reasonable as the OPA report offers savings estimates for each of the products rebated through the PD program. 3.1 ENERGY STAR Qualified Indoor Light...

AI summary The Nova Scotia Utility Board (NMR) evaluated the savings assumptions for ENERGY STAR qualified indoor light fixtures under the Program Administrator (PD) program, reviewing studies including those from the Ontario Power Authority (OPA) and RLW Analytics to determine the reasonableness of the 125.27 kWh annual savings estimate.

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d Assumptions. January, 2010. NMR Evaluation of 2010 Power Down Program Page 18  Quantec (2004). Residential New Construction High Efficiency Appliance Lighting: End of Year Assessment. April, 2004.18  NMR and RLW (2007). Process and Imp...

AI summary The document evaluates the 2010 Power Down Program, referencing studies on energy savings from lighting upgrades. It uses data from the OPA and NMR's evaluation of the Efficiency Maine Lighting Program, estimating annual savings per unit based on fixture usage and displacement of wattage.

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that the average displaced wattage from the rebated fixtures was 50 Watts. Using the equation below, the NMR team developed annual gross per unit savings estimates for interior fixtures of 34 kWh. NMR applied the annual savings value ident...

AI summary The NMR report estimates annual energy savings of 34 kWh per unit for interior fixtures, resulting in total program savings of 274,074 kWh. This is a 73% decrease compared to the program’s tracking database, attributed to differences in assumptions about bulb replacement and usage hours.

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avings estimates for any of the ―controls‖ measures rebated through the program. This section details the reports we reviewed, and outlines the assumptions made by the OPA for their savings estimates. 3.2.1 Programmable Thermostats for Ele...

AI summary The Nova Scotia Utility Board (NMR) evaluated the savings estimates for programmable thermostats used in electric baseboard heaters under the 2010 Power Down Program. The review included studies from Quantec (2004), Opinion Dynamics Corporation (2006), and the Ontario Power Authority (2010), which provided higher savings estimates than the program's current assumption of 63.15 kWh per year.

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kWh, likely because these studies did not focus on programmable thermostats for electric baseboard heating.19 Electric baseboard heating is not nearly as common in the United States as it is in Canada, for this reason the results from the...

AI summary The text discusses the energy savings from programmable thermostats used with electric baseboard heating, noting that savings are lower compared to central heating systems. It references the OPA report, which estimates 63.15 kWh savings per electric baseboard, and confirms this value is reasonable based on the program’s tracking data of 466,236 kWh saved from 7,383 thermostats rebated.

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d 7,383 programmable thermostats between October and November of 2010, resulting in savings of 466,236 kWh—we believe these savings estimates are accurate and do not recommend any changes. (Table 3-2) Table 3-2: Tracked and Evaluated Savin...

AI summary The document evaluates the savings from 7,383 programmable thermostats installed between October and November 2010, reporting total savings of 466,236 kWh. It also discusses the savings estimates for indoor light timers, citing the OPA report and confirming their reasonableness based on the 2007 Every KiloWatt Counts Program.

Section 266
s Program. June 17, 2008. NMR Evaluation of 2010 Power Down Program Page 21 from five hours to two hours per day as a result of an indoor light timer. As the OPA notes, the savings from an indoor light timer are inherently behavioral, and...

AI summary The evaluation of the 2010 Power Down Program found that the use of indoor light timers reduced energy consumption by decreasing the usage of a 200 Watt fixture from five to two hours per day. A total of 524 timers were rebated, leading to 114,756 kWh in savings. The evaluation team does not recommend changing these savings estimates.

Section 267
Number of units 524 Savings per unit (kWh) 219 Total savings (kWh) 114,756 3.2.3 Outdoor/Heavy Duty Timers The NMR team reviewed two reports to determine whether or not the program‘s current savings estimate for heavy duty timers (for pool...

AI summary The NMR team evaluated the savings estimate for heavy duty timers used in pool pumps, reviewing reports from ADM (2002) and OPA (2010). The OPA report assumed a reduction in pool pump operation from ten to six hours per day, leading to an estimated savings of 383.65 kWh per unit. NMR concluded that the assumptions were reasonable and that the tracked savings estimates should remain unchanged.

Section 270
11,799 26 Entertainment electronics, computer equipment, lighting, and other electrical equipment all impacted the estimated savings for power bars with integrated timers. NMR Evaluation of 2010 Power Down Program Page 23 3.3 Gross Impacts...

AI summary The document evaluates the 2010 Power Down Program, highlighting that power bars with integrated timers had a smaller impact on energy savings compared to other measures like ENERGY STAR light fixtures and outdoor timers, which contributed more significant savings.

Section 271
outdoor/heavy duty timers provided the most savings under the evaluated estimates (821 MWh at the meter). Power bars with timers and dimmer switches had the smallest impact on overall program savings. Table 3-7: Detailed Comparison of Savi...

AI summary The table compares the savings from various energy efficiency measures. Outdoor/heavy duty timers provided the most savings (821 MWh at the meter), while power bars with timers and dimmer switches had the smallest impact. Overall program savings decreased by 29% from tracked to evaluated estimates.

Section 296
er Down Program Page 32 The following tables show the final overall unweighted and weighted free-ridership for each measure. Table 3-15: Free-Ridership by Measure—Fixtures and Controls Free-ridership Measure Unweighted Weighted ES indoor l...

AI summary The text discusses free-ridership rates for various energy efficiency measures in the Fixtures and Controls category, as well as the net energy and demand savings generated by the Program Administrator (PD) program in 2010. The free-ridership rates range from 0% to 84%, and the program's net impacts are estimated at 1,071 MWh of energy savings and 225.7 kW of demand savings.

Section 299
rio Power Authority report titled ―2010 Prescriptive Measures and Assumptions.‖30 This is reasonable as the OPA report offers savings estimates for each of the products rebated through the PD program. 4.1.1 ENERGY STAR Refrigerators Accord...

AI summary The document discusses the evaluation of the program's savings estimate for ENERGY STAR refrigerators, based on the Ontario Power Authority's 2010 report and other studies. It outlines the number of rebates issued and the sources reviewed to assess the program's energy savings.

Section 300
33 This study was sponsored by Nova Scotia Power. 34 This study was prepared for the California Public Utilities Commission CPUC and sponsored by California‘s Investor-Owned Utilities (IOUs). NMR Evaluation of 2010 Power Down Program Page...

AI summary Nova Scotia Power sponsored a study evaluating the 2010 Power Down Program, which included rebates for ENERGY STAR qualified refrigerators. The study reviewed reports from OPA and Mowris & Carlson, both of which estimated energy savings using similar methods. The OPA estimate was retained as it was deemed reasonable.

Section 301
Number of units 2,191 Savings per unit (kWh) 112.8 Total savings (kWh) 247,145 4.1.2 ENERGY STAR Clothes Washers The PD program currently assumes that ENERGY STAR qualified clothes washers have savings of 181.27 kWh per year. The program‘s...

AI summary The PD program assumes ENERGY STAR qualified clothes washers save 181.27 kWh per year, based on reports including the OPA and Cadmus. The NMR team reviewed multiple reports to assess the reasonableness of this assumption and ultimately used data from the Cadmus report for savings estimates.

Section 302
Investor-Owned Utilities (IOUs). NMR Evaluation of 2010 Power Down Program Page 35 and electric washing machines to determine the savings from ENERGY STAR clothes washers. The Cadmus report justified the decision to include dryer and water...

AI summary The evaluation of the 2010 Power Down Program discusses the energy savings from ENERGY STAR qualified clothes washers, including dryer and water heater savings. The savings per unit were estimated at 242 kWh annually, leading to a total of 490,050 kWh saved from 2,025 units, a 34% increase over previous estimates.

Section 303
2,025 2,025 Savings per unit (kWh) 181.27 242 Total savings (kWh) 367,072 490,050 4.2 Gross Impacts—Appliances Table 4-3 displays a comparison of the tracked and evaluated savings for ENERGY STAR refrigerators and clothes washers. NMR esti...

AI summary The document evaluates the savings from the 2010 Power Down Program, specifically for ENERGY STAR refrigerators and clothes washers. NMR estimated savings at the meter and generator, noting a 20% increase in total savings compared to tracked estimates. Line loss factors were applied to calculate generator-level savings.

Section 313
ame na 3 50% 100% 20% 8 20% 50% 10% 25% 100% na lower 50% 5 20% 40% 8% 9 50% 50% 50% 50% na na same na 2 50% 100% 20% Overall Program 59% 86% 85% NMR Evaluation of 2010 Power Down Program Page 40 The following tables show the final overall...

AI summary The document evaluates the 2010 Power Down Program, focusing on free-ridership rates for appliances like refrigerators and clothes washers, and presents net energy and demand savings from the program.

Section 314
gy and demand savings for the APP component of the PD program in 2010. For the 2010 program year, the generator-level impacts were estimated at 160 MWh of energy savings and 31.5 kW of demand savings. Table 4-9: Appliance Energy Savings Es...

AI summary The 2010 Power Down Program's appliance energy savings were estimated at 160 MWh of energy and 31.5 kW of demand savings. The evaluation included interviews with program staff and contractors, as well as residential customer surveys to assess the program's impact and process.

Section 325
presentative tested this by trying to purchase an outdoor timer and the discount did not automatically ring up. When told about the discount, the cashier did not know anything about it and did not know how to ring it up; she needed to get...

AI summary The document discusses a customer's experience with a discount not being applied correctly during a purchase and highlights survey results on awareness of the ENERGY STAR™ label. Participants showed higher familiarity with the label but had similar knowledge levels regarding product availability, with a notable gap in awareness about ENERGY STAR™-qualified heat pumps.

Section 326
energy efficiency. NMR Evaluation of 2010 Power Down Program Page 46 Table 5-2: Level of Familiarity with ENERGY STAR™[39][40] 2010 2010 Non- 2010 Total Participants Participants (Weighted)41 Sample size 70 70 140 Very familiar 36% 20%Ω 24...

AI summary This section discusses the evaluation of the 2010 Power Down Program, focusing on participants' familiarity with the ENERGY STAR™ program. The table shows varying levels of familiarity among participants and non-participants in 2010.

Section 327
t at all familiar before description 16 27 26 Don‘t know 1 1 Table 5-3: ENERGY STAR™ Products Available - 2010 Non- Total Participants Participants (Weighted) Sample size 70 70 140 CFLs 88% 78% 76% Light Fixtures 73% 64% 64% Refrigerators...

AI summary Table 5-3 presents data on the availability of ENERGY STAR™ products in 2010, including participation rates for various products such as CFLs, light fixtures, refrigerators, clothes washers, and heat pumps among participants and non-participants.

Section 328
Clothes Washers 90% 94% 90% Heat Pumps 25% 40%Ω 32% Table 5-4: Knowledge of ENERGY STAR™ Label - 2010 (multiple response) Non- Total Participants Participants (Weighted) Sample size 59 50 109 Energy efficient 59% 62% 62% Label on products...

AI summary The table presents data on consumer knowledge of the ENERGY STAR™ label in 2010, highlighting that only a small percentage of participants recognized the label on products or understood its rating system, while the majority were aware of energy-efficient products.

Section 330
NMR Evaluation of 2010 Power Down Program Page 47 5.8 Program Awareness In 2010, participants exhibited a high overall awareness of CFLs: nine out of ten (90%) were familiar with CFLs after being read a description and about six out of ten...

AI summary The 2010 Power Down Program had high participant awareness of CFLs, with 90% familiar and 63% very familiar, compared to lower rates among non-participants. Previous CFL programs from 2007 to 2009 likely contributed to this awareness. Increased program participation in 2010 may have led to a smaller, less engaged non-participant group.

Section 331
articipants in 2010 (31%) than in 2009 (17%). With these higher levels of program participants, the non-participant group is likely to consist primarily of relative laggards in the adoption of CFLs. Table 5-5: Level of Familiarity with CFL...

AI summary The text discusses the increased participation in a program in 2010 compared to 2009, noting that the non-participant group may consist of individuals who are slower in adopting CFLs. Table 5-5 provides data on the level of familiarity with CFLs among participants and non-participants in 2010.

Section 336
as the second-most frequently mentioned motivation (33%). Compared to 2008 and 2009, relatively few non-participants purchased CFLs during the program period (6 out of 70). (Table 5-9 and Table 5-10)

AI summary The document highlights that CFL purchases by non-participants were minimal during the program period, with only 6 out of 70 purchasing CFLs, indicating low participation rates compared to previous years.

Section 337
Table 5-9: Customers’ Reasons for Purchasing CFLs – 2010 (multiple response) Non- Total Participants Participants (Weighted) Sample size 70 61 131 † To save energy/electricity 63% 74% 69% †ϐ Ω†ϐ †ϐ To replace bulbs 17% 5% 11% †ϐ Wanted lon...

AI summary The table presents data from 2010 on customers' reasons for purchasing compact fluorescent lamps (CFLs), showing that the primary motivation was saving energy and electricity, followed by replacing bulbs and wanting long-life bulbs.

Section 340
Table 5-10: Customers’ Reasons for Purchasing CFLs – 2008 and 2009 2008 2009 Non- Total Non- Total Participants Participants (Weighted) Participants Participants (Weighted) Sample size 60 64 124 70 58 128 To save energy/electricity 82% 63%...

AI summary The table compares customer reasons for purchasing compact fluorescent lamps (CFLs) in 2008 and 2009, highlighting factors such as saving energy, cost savings, and environmental benefits. The data shows a shift in motivations over time, with a notable increase in customers citing cost savings and trying new products in 2009.

Section 343
Table 5-11: Non-Participant Barriers to Purchasing CFLs (multiple response) 2008 2009 2010 Sample size 64 51 60 †ϐ Don't need them 34% 53%∑ 73% †ϐ Waiting for bulbs to burn out 23% 16% 7% Too expensive 6% 8% 5% Others in household purchase...

AI summary The table presents data on non-participant barriers to purchasing CFLs from 2008 to 2010. The most significant barrier increased from 34% in 2008 to 73% in 2010, indicating a growing perception that CFLs are not needed.

Section 344
0% 2% 0% Bulb contains mercury 0% 2% 0% Renting 0% 2% 0% Blind 0% 2% 0% Don‘t know what they are 0% 2% 0% I‘m old, stick with what I have 0% 2% 0% Paperwork is inconvenient 0% 2% 0% Unaware of multipacks 0% 2% 0% Not that interested in ene...

AI summary The text presents data on non-participant CFL use and installations from 2008 to 2010, showing a slight decline in the percentage of participants using CFLs and an increase in the average number of CFLs installed.

Section 345
57 55 65 Average # of CFLs Installed 11.1 13.3 13.9 5.11 CFL Purchase and Use Behaviors 5.11.1 Quantities of CFLs Purchased Table 5-13 shows the estimated number of CFLs purchased by participants and non-participants during October and Nov...

AI summary The text discusses CFL purchase behaviors during October and November 2010, highlighting that participants in the program purchased significantly more CFLs than non-participants. Participants averaged 6.9 CFLs purchased, while non-participants averaged 0.7. A significant portion of participants purchased at least six CFLs, whereas very few non-participants did so.

Section 348
26 8 10 9σ 1Ω σ 2 16 or more 26 3 6 19 6Ω 7 Out of the 483 CFLs purchased by participants during the program period, 327 (67%) were qualifying CFL bulbs and were, therefore, counted as having been purchased through the program. Over the co...

AI summary The document discusses the evaluation of the 2010 Power Down Program, noting that 327 out of 483 CFLs purchased were qualifying bulbs. Participants in 2010 purchased significantly fewer qualifying CFLs on average compared to 2008 and 2009 participants. Qualifying bulbs were those purchased from participating retailers, either in multipacks or specialty CFLs.

Section 349
327 NMR Evaluation of 2010 Power Down Program Page 54 In the months prior to the program period, participant purchases (0.48) were almost the same as non- participant (0.51) purchases. In 2010 as a whole, participants (1.05) purchased more...

AI summary The 2010 Power Down Program led to increased CFL purchases by participants compared to non-participants. Participants purchased an average of 12.6 CFLs, while non-participants purchased 7.0 on average. This suggests the program effectively motivated customer participation in energy efficiency initiatives.

Section 350
6 †ϐ †ϐ 16 or more 21 10Ω 12 Table 5-17: All CFL Purchases – Past Year – 2008 and 2009 2008 2009 Non- Total Non- Participants Participants (Weighted) Participants Participants Total (Weighted) Sample size 59 70 129 67 58 125 Average 17.3 8...

AI summary Table 5-17 presents data on CFL purchases by participants in 2008 and 2009, including sample sizes, average purchases, total purchases, and distribution across purchase categories. The data indicates variations in participation and purchase quantities between the two years.

Section 351
10σ 12 30 12σ 17 16 or more 43 17σ 20 37 19σ 20 Table 5-18: All CFL Purchases – Outside the Program Period – 2010 2010 Non- Total Participants Participants (Weighted) Sample size 70 70 140 Ten month average 4.8 5.1 4.9 Monthly average 0.48...

AI summary The document presents data on CFL purchases outside the program period for 2008, 2009, and 2010, including sample sizes, averages, and totals. This data is used to evaluate the 2010 Power Down Program.

Section 352
0.46 0.62 .61 0.82 0.56 0.61 Total 268 391 696 487 336 732 5.11.2 In-Service Rate Table 5-20 summarizes participant installations of CFLs purchased during the program period. We asked participants how many of the CFLs they had purchased du...

AI summary The text discusses the installation rates of CFLs purchased by participants during a program period. 83% of CFLs were in use, 17% were never installed, and less than 1% were installed and later removed. Participants plan to install 55% of uninstalled CFLs within the next year. Installation rates were similar between 2010 and 2009 participants and higher than those of 2008 participants.

Section 353
installed CFLs (55%) within the next year. 2010 participants had installed about the same proportion of CFLs as 2009 participants (81%) and significantly more CFLs compared to 2008 participants (68%). Table 5-20: Installation of CFLs Purch...

AI summary The document discusses the installation and removal of CFLs under the Power Down Program, noting that 2010 participants installed a higher proportion of CFLs compared to previous years. Some CFLs were removed due to malfunction or breakage, with participants either discarding or storing the bulbs.

Section 354
en and the other participant said that the bulbs had not worked in a touch lamp. One of these participants subsequently threw the bulbs away, while the other had put them away in storage. (Table 3-14) Table 5-21: CFLs Installed and Later R...

AI summary The text discusses participants' experiences with CFLs installed under the Power Down Program, noting issues such as bulbs not working in touch lamps, breaking, burning out, and not being bright enough. Some bulbs were stored, while others were discarded or returned to stores.

Section 356
ed this than 2009 participants (91%). Similar to 2008 and 2009, the large majority of participants (88%), reported that the CFLs that had not yet been installed were currently in storage. (Table 5-22)

AI summary The text indicates that over 91% of participants in a program reported that CFLs not yet installed were in storage, similar to participation rates in 2008 and 2009.

Section 357
Table 5-22: CFLs Not Yet Installed Primary Reason for Not Installing CFLs 2008 Participants 2009 Participants 2010 Participants Sample size 29 32 17 σ ϐ Bought as spares 69% 91% 65% Only recently received the bulbs 7 3 12 Running out of pl...

AI summary The table shows the primary and secondary reasons participants in 2008, 2009, and 2010 did not install CFLs, with the most common reason being that the bulbs were bought as spares. Other reasons include not having enough space, dissatisfaction with light quality, and forgetting to install them.

Section 358
places to put them 0 0 6% Haven‘t got around to it or forgot 0 3 0 Do not work with three-way switch or dimmer 4 3 0 Don‘t know 86 94 0 Disposition of CFLs Not Installed 2008 Participants 2009 Participants 2010 Participants Sample size 29...

AI summary The table summarizes the disposition of CFLs not installed by participants in the Power Down Program in 2008, 2009, and 2010. Most CFLs were stored, and a small percentage were thrown away or given away. The text also discusses the types of bulbs replaced by recently-purchased CFLs and their installation locations, with most replacing incandescent bulbs.

Section 360
Table 5-23: Disposition of Installed CFLs Bulb Type Replaced 2008 Participants 2009 Participants 2010 Participants Sample size 55 69 68 Incandescent bulb 80% 85% 79% CFL 9 6 15 Installed in new 11 8 6 fixture Room Where CFL 2008 2009 2010...

AI summary Table 5-23 presents data on the disposition of installed compact fluorescent lamps (CFLs) across different bulb types and room locations for participants in 2008, 2009, and 2010. It highlights the percentage of CFLs replaced with incandescent bulbs and the distribution of CFLs across various room types.

Section 361
4 Utility room 5% 0% 3% <1% 6% 2 Office 7% 2% 4% 1% 3% 0 Closet 9% 1% 1%∑ 0%∑ 3% 1 Recreation room na na 1% <1% 2% 0 Garage 7% 1% 7% 2% 0 Den 3% 6% 1% <1%∑ 0 Other na na 1% 1% 6% 6 NMR Evaluation of 2010 Power Down Program Page 59

AI summary The document presents a table showing energy usage percentages across different room types in a building, with varying data points across multiple columns. The table is part of an evaluation of the 2010 Power Down Program by the Nova Scotia Utility and Review Board (NMR).

Section 363
Table 5-24: Average Wattage of Replaced Bulbs 2008 2009 2010 Room Sample size Wattage Sample size Wattage Sample size Wattage Average for All Rooms 15 52 65 56 64 61 Living room or family room 10 56 36 61 29 60 Kitchen 9 56 29 56 27 64 Din...

AI summary Table 5-24 presents the average wattage of replaced bulbs across different rooms from 2008 to 2010, showing variations in wattage for each room type and year.

Section 364
n room 0 0 1 60 1 60 Other 0 0 1 60 4 70 NMR Evaluation of 2010 Power Down Program Page 60 5.11.3 CFL Purchase Plans Participants and non-participants were asked how likely they would be to purchase CFLs in the next year. Similar percentag...

AI summary The evaluation of the 2010 Power Down Program examines participants' and non-participants' likelihood of purchasing CFLs in the next year, finding similar percentages between the two groups, with slight variations compared to 2008 and 2009.

Section 365
ntage of 2008 non-participants (56%) but significantly fewer 2009 non-participants (35%) reported that they would be ―extremely likely‖ to purchase CFLs in the next year. (Table 5-25 and Table 5-26) Table 5-25: Likelihood of Purchasing CFL...

AI summary The data shows a decrease in the likelihood of purchasing CFLs among non-participants from 2008 to 2009, with 56% in 2008 and 35% in 2009 reporting they would be 'extremely likely' to purchase CFLs in the next year. Tables 5-25 and 5-26 provide the detailed distribution of responses.

Section 367
0 0 5σ∑ 3 0 'Extremely 5 8 7 3 12σ 8 unlikely' NMR Evaluation of 2010 Power Down Program Page 61 Respondents who were unlikely to purchase CFLs in the next year (rated likelihood of five or less) were asked what would encourage them to pur...

AI summary The 2010 Power Down Program evaluation found that respondents unlikely to purchase CFLs in the next year cited more rebates or promotions as the most frequent motivation to encourage CFL purchases.

Section 368
of five or less) were asked what would encourage them to purchase CFLs in the next year. In 2010, more rebates or promotions were the most frequently-mentioned motivations. (Table 5-27 and Table 5-28)

AI summary The text discusses customer motivations for purchasing CFLs, noting that in 2010, rebates or promotions were the most frequently mentioned incentives. This information is presented in tables 5-27 and 5-28.

Section 369
Table 5-27: Factors that Would Encourage CFL Purchases – 2010 Non- Total – Participants Participants (Unweighted) Sample size 9 9 18 More rebates/promotions 11% 22% 22% If current CFLs burn out 22% 11% 18% If they fit in fixtures better 0...

AI summary The table presents factors that would encourage the purchase of compact fluorescent lamps (CFLs) in 2010, based on participant responses. Key factors include more rebates/promotions, lower prices, and better fit in fixtures, with varying levels of importance among participants.

Section 372
Table 5-28: Factors that Would Encourage CFL Purchases – 2008 and 2009 2008 2009 Non- Total Non- Total Participants Participants (Unweighted) Participants Participants (Unweighted ) Sample size 12 6 18 12 22 34 More rebates/promotions 0% 0...

AI summary The table compares factors that encouraged CFL purchases in 2008 and 2009. It shows that lower price and improved performance features were key drivers, with minimal impact from rebates or promotions.

Section 374
NMR Evaluation of 2010 Power Down Program Page 63 5.12 Satisfaction Both participants and non-participants exhibited high levels of satisfaction with the installed CFLs. More than nine out of ten participants and non-participants (95% and...

AI summary The 2010 Power Down Program saw high satisfaction levels among both participants and non-participants with installed CFLs, though satisfaction with CFLs decreased from 2008 to 2010. A small number of participants and non-participants reported dissatisfaction, citing issues such as burnout, delay in lighting, and preference for different light quality.

Section 396
NMR Evaluation of 2010 Power Down Program Page 72 6 Process Evaluation: Fixtures and Controls 6.1 Program Description The Light Fixtures and Controls (F&C) portion of the 2010 Nova Scotia Power Down (PD) program began on October 1st 2010 a...

AI summary The 2010 Power Down Program's Light Fixtures and Controls portion exceeded energy savings projections, with significant rebate redemptions for various energy-efficient products. A telephone survey of 47 chain store managers was conducted to evaluate the program's implementation and effectiveness.

Section 398
Familiar 65% Somewhat Familiar 34% Neither Familiar nor Unfamiliar 1% As shown in Table 6-3, nine out of ten retailers (90%) interviewed sold ENERGY STAR light fixtures and electronic baseboard thermostats in 2010. More than four out of fi...

AI summary The text presents survey results showing that most retailers sold ENERGY STAR products and offered rebates under the Power Down program in 2010. The data highlights high participation rates in selling rebated items such as light fixtures, dimmer switches, and timers.

Section 400
1 Don‘t carry rebated 1 products 6.4 Program Impact on Product Sales For each of the four different products classes (light fixtures, power bars with timers, indoor light timers, and heavy duty outdoor or pool timers), retailers were asked...

AI summary The program significantly increased the sales of rebated products in October and November 2010 compared to the previous nine months. However, sales dropped in December 2010 after rebates ended, with ENERGY STAR light fixtures experiencing the most dramatic decline. Year-over-year comparisons also showed increased sales for all product classes during the program period.

Section 401
ovember 2010. The lowest average increase was a 10% increase for outdoor timers from 60% to 66%; the highest average increase was a 78% increase for power bars with timers from 36% to 64%. (Table 6-5) Table 6-5: Average Percent of Rebated...

AI summary The text provides data on the average percent of rebated product sales for various products under the 2010 Power Down Program, showing increases in sales from 2009 to 2010, with the highest increase observed for power bars with timers.

Section 403
rovided responses to the questions on increase over October - November of 2009, increase over December of 2010, and average number of months that the program effects were expected to last. (Table 6-6) Table 6-6: Average Percentage of Sales...

AI summary The document presents a table summarizing the average percentage of sales increase attributed to various energy efficiency programs, including ENERGY STAR Light Fixtures, Power Bars, Indoor Light Timers, and Pool/Outdoor Timers, across different time periods, along with the expected duration of follow-on effects from these programs.

Section 405
volume believed sales would have been the same. Estimates of how much lower sales would have been without the program ranged from 33% for outdoor timers to 58% for power bars with timers. (Table 6-7) Table 6-7: Predicted Sales in the Absen...

AI summary The document discusses the impact of an energy efficiency program on sales, estimating that without the program, sales would have been significantly lower, ranging from 33% to 58% depending on the product. Retailers reported limited rebate offerings during the promotion period, with most rebates being in-store and ranging from $3 to $15.

Section 406
. The additional rebates offered ranged from $3 to $15; again, the percentages shown for the additional rebates are based on the small number of interviewees that answered these questions. (Table 6-8) Table 6-8: Whether Other Rebates were...

AI summary The text discusses the additional rebates offered during the 2010 Power Down Program, with values ranging from $3 to $15. The data shows that only a small percentage of participants received these rebates, and the sources of the rebates were primarily in-store or unspecified sales.

Section 407
100% 100% NMR Evaluation of 2010 Power Down Program Page 77 When asked about the importance of the program rebates to the customers‘ purchasing decisions, there was much more agreement among the retailers that the rebates were important. A...

AI summary The evaluation of the 2010 Power Down Program highlights that retailers strongly agree that program rebates significantly influence customers' purchasing decisions, particularly for ENERGY STAR light fixtures, power bars with timers, and timers for indoor and outdoor use.

Section 411
ht off the retail price, so people questioned whether they were getting a rebate; [it] came off at the register so they didn't see they were getting a rebate; people prefer coupons.” Table 6-13: Reasons for Dissatisfaction with Program Asp...

AI summary The evaluation of the 2010 Power Down Program highlights customer dissatisfaction due to confusion about rebate mechanisms, with some customers not realizing they were receiving rebates. Retailers generally did not face barriers to program participation.

Section 414
would be a good idea to do.” NMR Evaluation of 2010 Power Down Program Page 80 On the time of year, an interviewee said, “Once we get into Christmas, people aren’t concentrating on buying light fixtures.” Interviewees also noted that recei...

AI summary The evaluation of the 2010 Power Down Program highlights feedback from retailers regarding challenges with timing, information delivery, and process efficiency. Suggestions include better signage, including more ENERGY STAR items, and streamlining the rebate process.

Section 416
NMR Evaluation of 2010 Power Down Program Page 82 7 Process Evaluation: Appliances 7.1 Methodology According to the work plan, NMR had planned to conduct a survey of customers who had purchased a rebated ENERGY STAR refrigerator or clothes...

AI summary The evaluation of the 2010 Power Down Program's appliance rebate component was impacted by retailers' refusal to provide customer names due to confidentiality concerns. NMR adjusted the evaluation method by piggybacking appliance rebate questions onto a survey of retail store managers. Interviews were conducted with store managers and program staff to assess program administration and delivery.

Section 417
ontractor‘s program manager. Additionally, during the course of the evaluation, NMR had numerous discussions with these program staff regarding various aspects of program administration and delivery. 7.2 Program Goals and Design The Applia...

AI summary The 2010 Nova Scotia Power Down program's Appliance Rebate portion aimed to achieve 73,517 kWh of annual energy savings by offering $50 rebates for ENERGY STAR refrigerators and washers. The program was initially limited to chain retailers but expanded to include independent retailers after protests. Rebate participation exceeded projections, with 2,191 refrigerators and 2,025 washers sold.

Section 418
nd November. Although the program was expanded to include independent retailers and extended to December, the program targets remained the same. In the in-depth interview, the program manager at the NMR Evaluation of 2010 Power Down Progra...

AI summary The 2010 Power Down Program was expanded to include independent retailers and extended until December, though targets remained unchanged. The program's budget was adjusted to accommodate the expansion. The evaluation discusses rebate processing, verification procedures, and retailer participation, noting that most store managers were familiar with sales trends of rebated items.

Section 419
16) were either somewhat or very familiar with the stocking patterns or sales trends of the rebated items. (Table 7-1) Table 7-1: Familiarity with Stocking Patterns or Sales Trends Chain Retailers Independent Retailers Total Sample size 9...

AI summary The text discusses the familiarity of retailers with stocking patterns and sales trends of rebated appliances, specifically ENERGY STAR refrigerators and clothes washers. All sixteen retailers sold and provided rebates for these appliances through the PD program in 2010.

Section 420
9 7 16 9 7 16 Received Rebate 9 7 16 9 7 16 7.4 Program Impact on Product Sales Table 7-3 shows the average percentages of overall ENERGY STAR refrigerator and clothes washer sales that were models that would qualify for rebates through th...

AI summary This section discusses the impact of the Power Down program on ENERGY STAR refrigerator and clothes washer sales, showing average percentages of qualifying models for rebates across different time periods before and after the program's implementation.

Section 421
sold an overall average NMR Evaluation of 2010 Power Down Program Page 84 of 54% of refrigerators and 61% of clothes washers that were qualifying models later rebated by the program. During the program period (September to December for cha...

AI summary The evaluation of the 2010 Power Down Program reports varying percentages of qualifying refrigerators and clothes washers sold by chain and independent retailers during different time periods, with estimates from retailers indicating that a significant portion of sales were qualifying models that received rebates.

Section 423
60% NMR Evaluation of 2010 Power Down Program Page 85 Retailers who reported an increase in sales of qualifying models during the program period as compared with the time period before the program were asked the percentage of that increase...

AI summary The Power Down program in 2010 led to increased sales of ENERGY STAR appliances. Chain retailers attributed 86% of the increase to the program, while independent retailers attributed 67%. Some retailers indicated the increase was entirely due to the program.

Section 424
100% 1 100% 2 100% 2010 Increase from Oct/Nov-Dec 2 50% 2 50% 2009 The respondents were asked if, in the absence of the rebates from the Power Down program, the sales of the rebated equipment would have been lower, the same, or higher. If...

AI summary The Power Down program's impact on the sales of ENERGY STAR refrigerators and clothes washers was assessed. Most chain retailers believed sales would have been significantly lower without the program, while independent retailers were more divided, with some predicting no change in sales.

Section 425
les would have been lower for refrigerators, estimated that sales would have been 50% lower, while for clothes washers independent retailers estimated that sales would have been 23% lower. (Table 7-5) Table 7-5: Predicted Sales in the Abse...

AI summary The text discusses the impact of the 2010 Power Down Program on refrigerator and clothes washer sales, estimating that sales would have been significantly lower in the absence of the program, with independent retailers reporting the largest declines.

Section 428
0 1 NMR Evaluation of 2010 Power Down Program Page 87 When asked to rate the importance of the program rebate to the customer purchase decision, the majority of chain retailers rated rebate as either important or extremely important for bo...

AI summary The 2010 Power Down Program's rebate was considered important by most chain retailers but less so by independent retailers, particularly for ENERGY STAR refrigerators. Independent retailers were more divided on the impact of the rebate for ENERGY STAR clothes washers.

Section 429
t to customers‘ purchasing decisions to buy ENERGY STAR clothes washers, while two out of five stated that the rebate had not been important to the purchase decision for clothes washers. ( Table 7-7) Table 7-7: Importance of Program Rebate...

AI summary The text discusses customer purchasing decisions related to ENERGY STAR appliances, highlighting that rebates were important for some but not for others. It also mentions retailer experiences, noting that most found no barriers to participation, though some faced challenges like confusing signage or initial exclusion from the program.

Section 433
Most Important Concern Independent Retailers Sample size 1 Reimbursements for discounts 1 Three out of four independent retailers stated that the most important reason for participating in the program was to be competitive, with the remain...

AI summary Independent retailers participating in the 2010 Power Down Program cited competitiveness and sales growth as primary motivations. Only a few made changes to their store practices, such as adjusting stocking, appliance placement, and advertising for rebated appliances.

Section 435
Presentation of Rebate/Incentive to Customer (Multiple responses) Independent Retailers Sample size 6 Displayed next to full price 3 Showed price after rebate 2 Displayed rebate information but ask sales associate 1 rebate value NMR Evalua...

AI summary The document discusses the advertising practices of independent retailers regarding ENERGY STAR appliances participating in the 2010 Power Down program. It highlights the frequency and methods of advertising, including newspaper, flyers, and radio/TV, with varying levels of participation across different time periods.

Section 436
NMR Evaluation of 2010 Power Down Program Page 92 Table 7-18: Marketing of ENERGY STAR Appliances Nov-Dec 2009 Jan-Oct 2010 Sample size 5 4 Yes 2 3 No 3 1 Media Used to Market ES Appliances Sample size 9 Newspaper 4 Flyers 3 Radio/TV 2 Fre...

AI summary The text provides a table summarizing the marketing of ENERGY STAR appliances during Nov-Dec 2009 and Jan-Oct 2010, including sample sizes, responses, and media used for promotion.

Section 437
1 NMR Evaluation of 2010 Power Down Program Page 93 Independent retailers joined the Power Down program in November though the program had actually started in October for chain retailers. Therefore, independent retailers were allowed to re...

AI summary The text discusses the application of retroactive rebates by independent retailers in the Power Down program. Three out of five retailers did not apply for retroactive rebates, citing reasons such as it being too much work or a decision not to apply, while two retailers did apply and contacted customers who had purchased qualifying appliances in October.

Section 446
Environmentally friendly 2 NSP added credibility 1 Table 7-26 shows respondents‘ recommendations for improving the Power Down program. Almost one- half of the chain retailers (3 out of 7) suggested expanding the program to include more ite...

AI summary Respondents recommended expanding the Power Down program to include more ENERGY STAR items and increasing rebate values. Some suggested higher rebates for purchasing pairs of appliances, while others recommended involving independent retailers and adjusting the program timing.

Section 447
r. One chain retailer remarked that since the program had been run around Christmas time, people had been focused on spending their money on gift items as opposed to refrigerators and clothes washers. Table 7-26: Recommendations for Power...

AI summary A chain retailer noted that the Power Down Program ran around Christmas, leading customers to focus on gift purchases rather than energy-efficient appliances. Table 7-26 outlines recommendations for improving the program, including higher rebates, including more ENERGY STAR items, and running the program at a different time of year. Table 7-27 highlights differences in employee numbers between chain and independent retailers.

Section 450
NERGY STAR equivalency table. As such, these calculations are best used as a validation of the parameter from the New England study, which included on-site visits and the installation of data loggers. Table A-1: ENERGY STAR Table of Lighti...

AI summary The document presents an ENERGY STAR equivalency table comparing incandescent bulbs with ENERGY STAR qualified light bulbs in terms of light output and wattage. It also references an evaluation of the 2010 NSPI Power Down Program.

Section 452
Table A-2: Displaced Wattage Validation Incandescent Estimated Total Estimated CFL Wattage Equivalent # of CFLs Sold Displaced Wattage Displaced Wattage 4 na 232 na na 5 na 98 na na 7 na 720 na na 9 40 3,762 31 116,622 10 40 1,521 30 45,63...

AI summary Table A-2 presents data on displaced wattage validation for compact fluorescent lamps (CFLs) compared to incandescent bulbs, showing the number of CFLs sold and estimated wattage displaced. The table highlights the energy efficiency benefits of CFLs over traditional lighting solutions.

Section 453
150 50 118 5,900 33 150 101 117 11,817 40 150 146 110 16,060 Unknown na 61,389 na na Total na 179,591 na na NMR Evaluation of 2010 NSPI Power Down Program Page B1 Appendix B - Questionnaire and Interview Guides NOVA SCOTIA POWER RESIDENTIA...

AI summary This document outlines a questionnaire used by the Nova Scotia Utility Regulator (NMR) to evaluate the Nova Scotia Power residential lighting program. The survey aims to gather customer feedback to improve energy efficiency initiatives, with assurances of confidentiality.

Section 454
tter. Your responses will be kept strictly confidential—that is your name will not be associated with any of your responses. This survey will take about 15 minutes of your time. Would that be okay? [IF REFUSE, ASK ―Can we schedule a more c...

AI summary This survey assesses respondents' familiarity with the ENERGY STAR™ label and their awareness of purchasing ENERGY STAR™-qualified products, including CFLs, light fixtures, refrigerators, clothes washers, and heat pumps.

Section 455
d] [RANDOMIZE LIST] 1. Compact fluorescent light bulbs or CFLs 2. Light Fixtures 3. Refrigerators 4. Clothes washers 5. Heat Pumps AB. AWARENESS OF CFLS AB1. Some of my questions will be about energy-saving lighting, such as compact fluore...

AI summary This section of the document focuses on awareness and familiarity with compact fluorescent light bulbs (CFLs), including their appearance and energy efficiency. It also includes a conditional flow for respondents who are not familiar with CFLs, directing them to another section of the evaluation.

Section 456
1. Yes 2. No 3. DK/Refused [IF AB1=4 OR 5 AND AB2.A = 2 OR 3 and AB2.B = 2 OR 3 (Not familiar with any type of CFL at all) THEN GO TO D1] PB. PURCHASES OF BULBS PB2b1a. [ASK IF AB1 = 1, 2, OR 3 OR AB2.A=1 or AB2.B=1] Between October 1st an...

AI summary The text outlines a survey question regarding the purchase of compact fluorescent light bulbs (CFLs) between October 1st and November 30th 2010, including instructions for respondents to count individual bulbs and provide the number of bulbs purchased in different pack sizes.

Section 457
_ PB2b1a9. Number of nine-pack CFLs PB2b1a10. Number of ten-pack CFLs PB2b1a11. Number of eleven-pack CFLs PB2b1a12. Number of twelve-pack CFLs [PROGRAMMING NOTE: CALCULATE THE TOTAL NUMBER OF INDIVIDUAL CFL BULBS PURCHASED FROM THE DIFFER...

AI summary The document contains a series of questions aimed at collecting data on the number of compact fluorescent light (CFL) bulbs purchased by respondents, specifically focusing on ENERGY STAR-qualified CFLs between October 1st and November 30th, 2010. The data is collected by pack size.

Section 458
RGY STAR CFLs PB2b1b6. Number of six-pack ENERGY STAR CFLs PB2b1b7. Number of seven-pack ENERGY STAR CFLs PB2b1b8. Number of eight-pack ENERGY STAR CFLs PB2b1b9. Number of nine-pack ENERGY STAR CFLs PB2b1b10. Number of ten-pack ENERGY STAR...

AI summary The document contains survey questions related to the purchase of ENERGY STAR compact fluorescent light bulbs (CFLs) by households in 2010, including the number of bulbs purchased in different pack sizes and instructions for calculating the total number of bulbs.

Section 459
[CHECK: PB2B2a >= PB2B1a] Purchases by pack size January-December 2010: PB2b2a1. Number of single CFL bulb packs PB2b2a2. Number of two-pack CFLs PB2b2a3. Number of three-pack CFLs PB2b2a4. Number of four-pack CFLs PB2b2a5. Number of five-...

AI summary The text presents a series of questions related to the purchase of compact fluorescent light (CFL) bulbs in 2010, specifically focusing on pack sizes and the number of ENERGY STAR-qualified bulbs purchased. Respondents are asked to report quantities for various pack sizes and the total number of ENERGY STAR-qualified CFLs acquired.

Section 460
2B2B12 SERIES. 999=DON’T KNOW] PB2B2B. RECORD NUMBER OF ENERGY STAR CFL BULBS— JANUARY – DECEMBER 2010 _ [CHECK: PB2B2b >= PB2B1b] Purchases by pack size of ENERGY STAR CFLs January-December 2010: PB2b2b1. Number of single CFL bulb packs P...

AI summary The document includes a series of data collection fields related to the purchase of ENERGY STAR CFL bulbs in 2010, including pack sizes and quantities. It also references a programming note for calculating the total number of bulbs purchased and mentions the Nova Scotia Utility Regulator (NMR) and the 2010 NSPI Power Down Program.

Section 461
F PB2b1a=0 OR DON’T KNOW THEN SKIP TO NP1a] NMR Evaluation of 2010 NSPI Power Down Program Page B9 PB2e. Were any of [Insert value from PB2B1A] CFLs that you purchased in October and November specialty CFL bulbs? Specialty compact fluoresc...

AI summary The text contains questions from a regulatory proceeding related to the purchase of compact fluorescent light bulbs (CFLs) in October and November. It asks whether specialty CFL bulbs were purchased, the reasons for purchasing CFLs, and the stores from which they were purchased.

Section 462
3 L. Any other stores I did not mention? a. SPECIFY1 b. SPECIFY2 c. SPECIFY3 d. SPECIFY4 [IF PB4L = 2 or 3 SKIP PB5][REPEAT FOR EACH OTHER SPECIFIED IN PB4L] NMR Evaluation of 2010 NSPI Power Down Program Page B10 PB5. What type of store i...

AI summary The text outlines a survey process related to the 2010 NSPI Power Down Program, asking respondents about store types and reasons for purchasing ENERGY STAR™-qualified CFL bulbs during specific months. It includes instructions for data collection and conditional logic based on responses.

Section 463
STORE NAME FROM PB4 – . KEEP A RUNNING COUNT OF PB6b EACH TIME THROUGH: PB6b COUNT SHOULD NOT EXCEED PB2b1. IF NECESSARY, REMIND RESPONDENT OF PB2b1, OR CHANGE PB2b1 VALUE IF RESPONDENT RECONSIDERS NMR Evaluation of 2010 NSPI Power Down Pr...

AI summary The text outlines a survey process for collecting data on the number of compact fluorescent light bulbs (CFLs) purchased at a specific store, including whether they were ENERGY STAR-qualified and whether Nova Scotia Power promotions were seen. Respondents are asked to track purchases and provide detailed counts.

Section 464
ulbs at [PB4 STORE NAME]? This may have included such things as representatives providing information, and signs, or posters. [REPEAT FOR EACH STORE]. 1. Yes 2. No 3. (Don‘t Know PB6a2. Were you aware that Nova Scotia Power was offering a...

AI summary The text outlines survey questions related to customer awareness and purchasing behavior regarding compact fluorescent light bulbs (CFLs) offered with a discount by Nova Scotia Power. It includes questions about prior purchase intentions and the influence of the discount on purchasing decisions.

Section 465
o 5, where 1 indicates the discount ‗had no influence at all on you purchase decision‘ and 5 indicate that the discount was ‗extremely influential to your purchase decision.‘ C. CFL IN-SERVICE RATE C2. Earlier you said that you purchased a...

AI summary The text discusses a survey on the purchase and installation of compact fluorescent light bulbs (CFLs), including the influence of discounts on purchase decisions, the number of bulbs currently in use, and reasons for removal from service.

Section 466
1. (Bulb is too bright) 2. (Bulb is not bright enough) 3. Don‘t like the overall quality of the light) 4. Don‘t like the color of the light—it is too [SPECIFY: _]) Function/Performance 5. (Delay in light coming on) 6. (Interference with ra...

AI summary The text presents a survey questionnaire related to the evaluation of the 2010 NSPI Power Down Program, focusing on user experiences with compact fluorescent light bulbs (CFLs), including reasons for dissatisfaction, bulb performance issues, and actions taken with removed bulbs.

Section 467
ever installed. What is the main reason why the remaining [#C6] bulb(s) have never been installed at this address? [SINGLE MENTION, DON‘T READ] [IF ‗DON‘T KNOW‘ THEN GO TO #C8a] NMR Evaluation of 2010 NSPI Power Down Program Page B15 C7b-d...

AI summary The text is a questionnaire related to the installation of compact fluorescent light (CFL) bulbs as part of the 2010 NSPI Power Down Program. It asks respondents about reasons for not installing bulbs and what they did with the unused bulbs.

Section 468
you have yet to install do you plan on installing within the coming year? ENTER NUMBER OF BULBS _ [NOTE: IF #C2 (#installed) = 0, THEN SKIP to #C13 (Satisfaction)] Installed CFLs C10. Of the [INSERT #C2(number installed)] compact fluoresce...

AI summary The text outlines a survey regarding the installation of compact fluorescent bulbs (CFLs), including questions about the number of bulbs installed, which rooms they were installed in, and the type and wattage of bulbs replaced. It is part of an evaluation of the 2010 NSPI Power Down Program.

Section 469
er (Specify) C12c. [IF C12b= 1 OR 2] What was the wattage of the bulb(s) you replaced in [C11 ROOM]? (If there was more than one bulb, use the average wattage) ENTER AVERAGE WATTAGE C13. [IF #C2>0 (has CFLs installed) or #C3>0(has removed...

AI summary The text includes survey questions about bulb wattage and satisfaction with CFLs distributed by Nova Scotia Power. It also lists reasons for dissatisfaction with the bulbs, including issues with light quality, performance, and physical limitations.

Section 470
b is ugly 15. (Bulb is too heavy) 16. (Bulb contains mercury) 17. (Other [Specify _]) 18. Don‘t know NP. NON-PARTICIPANTS [ASK ONLY NON-PARTICIPANTS] NP1a. [IF PB2b2a 0 haven‘t purchased CFLs in past year}] Have you ever purchased a compac...

AI summary The document contains survey questions related to the purchase of compact fluorescent light bulbs (CFLs), including reasons for not purchasing them, reasons for purchasing them, and responses from non-participants. It also includes a reference to the Nova Scotia Utility Regulator (NMR) and a page reference from an evaluation of the 2010 NSPI Power Down Program.

Section 471
d to try) 5. (Wanted long-life bulb) 6. (To save energy/electricity) 7. (To save money on electric bills) 8. (Good for environment) 9. (Other - specify ) 10. Don‘t Know NP3a. Do you recall any seeing any promotions from Nova Scotia Power r...

AI summary The text contains survey questions related to customer awareness and satisfaction with Nova Scotia Power's compact fluorescent light bulb promotions and installations. It asks about reasons for bulb usage, awareness of promotions, and satisfaction levels with the bulbs.

Section 472
1. (Bulb is too bright) 2. (Bulb is not bright enough) 3. Don‘t like the overall quality of the light 4. Don‘t like the color of the light—it is too [SPECIFY: _]) Function/Performance 5. (Delay in light coming on) 6. (Interference with rad...

AI summary The document outlines customer dissatisfaction with compact fluorescent light bulbs (CFLs) based on various issues such as brightness, quality of light, energy savings, and physical limitations. It also includes questions about future purchases of CFLs and potential factors that could encourage their adoption.

Section 476
2. Not familiar 3. Neither familiar nor unfamiliar 4. Somewhat familiar -[SKIP TO Q1] 5. Very familiar - [SKIP TO Q1] 9. Don‘t know / Refused I4. Is there someone else at this store who would be familiar with the stocking patterns or sales...

AI summary The text outlines a survey conducted to assess familiarity with product stocking and sales trends, and to evaluate the 2010 NSPI Power Down Program. The survey includes questions about job titles, product sales, and rebate participation for specific energy-efficient products.

Section 477
ers 4 Indoor Light Timers 5 Heavy Duty Pool or Outdoor Timers 6 Electronic Baseboard Thermostats 7 ENERGY STAR Refrigerators 8 ENERGY STAR Clothes washers Q2c. FOR ANY PRODUCT WHERE Q2a=1 (sold in 2010) and Q2b=2 (not rebated by Power Down...

AI summary The document contains a series of questions from the Nova Scotia Utility Regulator (NMR) regarding the Power Down program, specifically asking retailers about their participation and sales of energy-efficient products, including ENERGY STAR light fixtures, during and around the program's promotion period in 2010.

Section 480
wer Down program period in December 2010 NMR Evaluation of 2010 NSPI Power Down Program Page B28 than they were before Power Down program period, between January and September 2010. What percentage of that increase in sales do you attribut...

AI summary The document contains survey questions related to the impact of the Power Down program on ENERGY STAR light fixture sales. Retailers are asked about the percentage increase in sales attributed to the program and the expected duration of this effect, as well as the influence of the $15 rebate on sales during the promotion period.

Section 481
rogram discounts, you would have only sold [100 - (% FROM Q5B 100)] ENERGY STAR light fixtures that week without the program discounts? IF RESPONSE IS ≠ YES THEN CLARIFY RESPONSE TO Q5B Q6A. During the October-November promotion period, be...

AI summary The text contains survey questions evaluating the impact of the Power Down Program on customer purchases of ENERGY STAR light fixtures, including rebate availability and perceived importance of the program.

Section 487
ov Dec 2010 Oct-Nov 2009 2010 Percent Rebated % % % % Q14. [RECORD PERCENTAGE _%; 998 Refused; 999 Don't know/Not sure/Can‘t remember] A. [IF % SALES OF REBATED POWER BARS ARE HIGHER IN OCT-NOV 2010 (COL. B) THAN IN JAN-SEPT. 2010 (COL A)]...

AI summary The text presents a question regarding the impact of the Power Down rebate program on the sales of power bars during specific time periods in 2009 and 2010. It asks what percentage of increased sales during the Power Down program period can be attributed to the program's promotion and rebates.

Section 500
Dec 2010 Oct-Nov 2009 THERMOSTATS 2010 2010 Percent Rebated % % % % Q29. [RECORD PERCENTAGE _%; 998 Refused; 999 Don't know/Not sure/Can‘t remember] A. [IF % SALES OF REBATED ELECTRONIC BASEBOARD THERMOSTATS ARE HIGHER IN OCT-NOV 2010 (COL...

AI summary The document evaluates the 2010 NSPI Power Down Program by analyzing the percentage of electronic baseboard thermostats rebated during different periods, specifically comparing October-November 2010 with January-September 2010 and October-November 2009. It seeks to determine the impact of the rebate program on thermostat sales.

Section 501
m promotion and rebates? % NMR Evaluation of 2010 NSPI Power Down Program Page B43 C. [IF % SALES OF REBATED ELECTRONIC BASEBOARD THERMOSTATS ARE HIGHER IN DEC. 2010 (COL. C) THAN IN JAN-SEPT. 2010 (COL A)]: You just indicated that the per...

AI summary The text discusses the evaluation of the 2010 NSPI Power Down Program, focusing on the impact of rebates on the sales of electronic baseboard thermostats. It asks respondents to estimate the percentage of increased sales attributed to the program and how long the follow-on effects are expected to last.

Section 504
sales, roughly what percent of all the refrigerators that your store sold in October and November OF 2009 were ENERGY STAR refrigerators that were later rebated by the Power Down program? [IF RESPONDENT DOES NOT KNOW, ASK THEM FOR THEIR BE...

AI summary The question asks about the percentage of ENERGY STAR refrigerators sold in October and November 2009 that were later rebated by the Power Down program. The respondent is asked to provide an estimate or range if they cannot provide an exact percentage.

Section 505
Dec 2010 Oct-Nov 2009 2010 2010 Percent Rebated % % % % Q34. [RECORD PERCENTAGE _%; 998 Refused; 999 Don't know/Not sure/Can‘t remember] A. [IF % SALES OF REBATED REFRIGERATORS ARE HIGHER IN OCT-NOV 2010 (COL. B) THAN IN JAN-SEPT. 2010 (CO...

AI summary The text discusses the evaluation of the 2010 NSPI Power Down Program, focusing on the percentage of ENERGY STAR refrigerator sales attributed to the rebate program during different time periods, including comparisons between October-November 2010 and earlier periods.

Section 506
cated that the percentage sales of ENERGY NMR Evaluation of 2010 NSPI Power Down Program Page B46 STAR refrigerators that qualified for the Power Down rebate was higher after the Power Down program period in December 2010 than they were be...

AI summary The text discusses the evaluation of the 2010 NSPI Power Down Program, focusing on the impact of rebates on ENERGY STAR refrigerator sales. It asks retailers to estimate the percentage of increased sales attributed to the program and how long the follow-on effects are expected to last.

Section 508
Down Program was to customers‘ decisions to purchase the ENERGY STAR refrigerators? Please give your response on a scale of 1 to 5 where 1 is not at all important and 5 is extremely important. NMR Evaluation of 2010 NSPI Power Down Program...

AI summary The text contains a series of questions aimed at evaluating the impact of the 2010 NSPI Power Down Program on the sales of ENERGY STAR clothes washers, focusing on the percentage of ENERGY STAR washers sold before, during, and after the program promotion period, as well as in the same period in the previous year.

Section 509
ASK THEM FOR THEIR BEST GUESS. IF THEY CANNOT PROVIDE A SINGLE BEST GUESS, ASK THEM FOR AN APPROXIMATE RANGE. TRY, AS FAR AS REASONABLY POSSIBLE, TO AVOID A DON‘T KNOW RESPONSE] A. B. C. D. CLOTHES WASHERS Jan-Sept. 2010 Oct-Nov Dec 2010 O...

AI summary The text outlines a survey question regarding the impact of the Power Down rebate program on the sales of ENERGY STAR clothes washers during different time periods, asking respondents to estimate the percentage of increased sales attributable to the program.

Section 510
n and rebates? % C. [IF % SALES OF REBATED CLOTHES WASHER ARE HIGHER IN DEC. 2010 (COL. C) THAN IN JAN-SEPT. 2010 (COL A)]: You just indicated that the percentage sales of ENERGY NMR Evaluation of 2010 NSPI Power Down Program Page B49 STAR...

AI summary The document evaluates the impact of the 2010 NSPI Power Down Program on the sales of ENERGY STAR clothes washers, asking retailers about the percentage increase in sales attributed to the rebate program and the expected duration of this effect.

Section 511
during the October-November promotion period if the $XXX Power Down program rebate had not been available? RECORD PERCENTAGE _%; [998 Refused; 999 Don't know/Not sure/Can‘t remember] C. I want to make sure I understand you correctly when y...

AI summary The text discusses a survey evaluating the impact of the Power Down program rebate on the sales of ENERGY STAR clothes washers during the October-November promotion period. It explores how sales would be affected if the rebate was not available and asks about other rebates offered during the same period.

Section 515
E TIME TO RESPOND TO THIS SURVEY.] NMR Evaluation of 2010 NSPI Power Down Program Page B54 INDEPENDENT RETAIL STORE MANAGER QUESTIONNAIRE NSPI RETAIL MARKDOWN PROGRAM: APPLIANCE REBATES Final: January 6, 2011 Hello may I please speak with...

AI summary This document is a questionnaire from NMR Group evaluating the 2010 NSPI Power Down Program, specifically focusing on appliance rebates. It aims to gather information from retail store managers about their participation and knowledge of the program's appliance stocking and sales trends.

Section 517
st heard about Power Down program? [If felt excluded] What actions, if any, did you take to become involved in the program? 6. Did you have any concerns about participating in the program? NMR Evaluation of 2010 NSPI Power Down Program Pag...

AI summary The document contains survey questions related to the 2010 NSPI Power Down Program, focusing on customer concerns, participation reasons, barriers to participation, and the program's impact on sales and store practices.

Section 518
r store? 12. Did you make any changes to your advertising and promotions for these appliances? (PROBE: media advertising (flyers, newspaper ads, radio, tv), in-store signage, shelf talkers) SALES SPECIFIC QUESTIONS APPLIANCES ENERGY STAR R...

AI summary The text includes questions about advertising changes for appliances and sales data on ENERGY STAR refrigerators during and before the Power Down program promotion in 2010. It also references a table with data related to the evaluation of the 2010 NSPI Power Down Program.

Section 519
ct-Dec Oct-Dec 2009 2010 Percent Rebated % % % Q34. [RECORD PERCENTAGE _%; 998 Refused; 999 Don't know/Not sure/Can‘t remember] E. [IF % SALES OF REBATED REFRIGERATORS ARE HIGHER IN NOV-DEC 2010 (COL. B) THAN IN JAN-OCT. 2010 (COL A)]: You...

AI summary The text presents survey questions about the impact of the Power Down program on the sales of ENERGY STAR refrigerators, specifically asking about the percentage of sales attributed to the rebate and whether the rebate influenced sales volume.

Section 521
promotion period, besides the Power Down program rebates, were there any other rebates provided on refrigerators? 3. Yes 4. No 8. Refused 9. Don‘t know Q36B. [IF Q36A=YES]: Who offered the rebates and what was the value of the rebates? 9....

AI summary The text includes survey questions about rebate programs for ENERGY STAR refrigerators during the Power Down Program's promotion period, specifically asking about other rebates and their importance to customer purchasing decisions. It also references the NMR Group as the entity responsible for the evaluation.

Section 522
ortant and 5 is extremely important. NMR Evaluation of 2010 NSPI Power Down Program Page B59 IF Q2B1=8 ENERGY STAR CLOTHES WASHERS Q38. I now have a few questions about your sales of clothes washers. E. Roughly what percent of ALL the clot...

AI summary The text includes a series of questions from an evaluation of the 2010 NSPI Power Down Program, focusing on the sales of ENERGY STAR clothes washers before, during, and after the program. The questions aim to determine the percentage of ENERGY STAR washers sold and later rebated by the program in different time periods.

Section 523
ct-Dec Oct-Dec 2009 2010 Percent Rebated % % % Q39. [RECORD PERCENTAGE _%; 998 Refused; 999 Don't know/Not sure/Can‘t remember] E. [IF % SALES OF REBATED CLOTHES WASHER ARE HIGHER IN NOV-DEC 2010 (COL. B) THAN IN JAN-OCT. 2010 (COL A)]: Yo...

AI summary The text presents a question (Q39) asking about the percentage of increased sales of ENERGY STAR clothes washers in November-December 2010 compared to earlier periods, attributing the increase to the Power Down rebate program. The document is part of an evaluation of the 2010 NSPI Power Down Program.

Section 525
period, besides the Power Down program rebates, were there any other rebates provided on ENERGY STAR clothes washers? 3. Yes 4. No 8. Refused 9. Don‘t know Q41B. [IF Q41A=YES]: Who offered the rebates and what was the value of the rebates?...

AI summary The text asks whether rebates were provided on ENERGY STAR clothes washers besides the Power Down program and inquires about the value of the rebates. It also asks about the importance of the Power Down Program rebate in influencing customer purchases and whether the program was marketed.

Section 526
Down program or the available rebates in any way? [Probe: flyers, newspaper ads, radio, tv, circulars, posters, in-store signage, shelf-talkers, direct mail, etc.] a. Why or why not? 14. During the past year that is between January and Oct...

AI summary The text consists of a series of questions directed at retailers regarding their advertising and rebate practices for ENERGY STAR appliances under the Power Down program. It inquires about media used, frequency of promotion, and methods of presenting and processing rebates.

Section 527
to fill-out a form to receive the rebate after the purchase? Now, I‘d like to ask you a few questions about how you processed and tracked the rebates/incentives as part of the program. 17. How did you track the rebates/incentives? [Excel s...

AI summary The text outlines a survey conducted to evaluate the 2010 NSPI Power Down Program, focusing on rebate processing, tracking methods, submission procedures, and overall participant satisfaction with the program.

Section 529
rier affecting customer participation? Any others? 25. Do you have any recommendations for improving the Power Down program? NMR Evaluation of 2010 NSPI Power Down Program Page B63 26. Approximately how many full-time equivalent workers ar...

AI summary The document includes questions about the Power Down program and its impact on customer participation, as well as evaluations of the 2010 NSPI Power Down Program and appliance retirement and replacement programs conducted by NMR Group, Inc. for Efficiency Nova Scotia Corporation.

Section 548
vel energy and demand savings estimates can be found in Table 1. For the 2010 program year, the generator-level impacts were estimated at 2,286 MWh of energy savings and 476.4 kW of demand savings.1 Table 1: 2010 Program Energy and Demand...

AI summary The text provides energy and demand savings estimates from the 2010 program year, including data on appliance retirement and replacement. The table shows gross and net savings for various appliances, with percentages indicating the net-to-gross ratio for each category.

Section 554
differences. NMR Evaluation of 2010 Appliance Retirement & Replacement Programs Page iv

AI summary The document evaluates the 2010 Appliance Retirement & Replacement Programs, focusing on their effectiveness and impact.

Section 555
Findings and Recommendations Finding Recommendation ARR-F4. ARR-R4. The appeal of the Appliance Retirement Program lies in the ease Any future program design should seek to replicate with which customers can enroll as well as the relative...

AI summary The Appliance Retirement Program was found to be appealing due to its ease of enrollment and pickup services. Participants had varied motivations, with some driven by convenience and others by energy savings or incentives. The program's incentive was a key factor in participation, especially for certain appliance types.

Section 556
ARR-R6. The single most influential factor influencing customers‘ decision Any future program design should consider reducing to participate in the program was the removal and recycling the incentive amounts offered for appliances. The ser...

AI summary The program's free removal and recycling services were the most influential factor in customer participation. Incentives had less impact, and there was concern about the cost of removing smaller appliances. Respondents had mixed views on the necessity of secondary refrigerators and freezers, with most reporting no drawbacks after disposal.

Section 557
ir appliance. NMR Evaluation of 2010 Appliance Retirement & Replacement Programs Page v

AI summary The document evaluates the 2010 Appliance Retirement & Replacement Programs, focusing on their effectiveness and impact.

Section 566
program. NMR Evaluation of 2010 Appliance Retirement & Replacement Programs Page viii

AI summary The document evaluates the 2010 Appliance Retirement & Replacement Programs. It provides an overview and analysis of the program's effectiveness and outcomes.

Section 567
Findings and Recommendations Finding Recommendation ARR-F14. ARR-R14. The appliance replacement participant identified two areas of Any future program should make sure that dissatisfaction with the program—both relating to payment for part...

AI summary The Appliance Replacement Program faced issues with payment methods and rebate timing, leading to dissatisfaction among participants. The program was also limited in scope as a pilot, and recommendations suggest exploring opportunities in the multi-family sector for future programs.

Section 569
energy benefits of improving the energy efficiency of the properties such as increased tenant comfort, higher tenant satisfaction, and reduced tenant turnover. NMR Evaluation of 2010 Appliance Retirement & Replacement Programs Page 1 2 Pro...

AI summary The text discusses the energy benefits of improving property energy efficiency, including increased tenant comfort and satisfaction, and reduced tenant turnover. It also references the Evaluation of 2010 Appliance Retirement & Replacement Programs.

Section 572
ck-up service (Recycler). Worked with the Appliance Retirement program component to pick up the old appliances from single family homes in Nova Scotia and transport them to the recycler.  Retailer. Worked with the Appliance Replacement pr...

AI summary The 2010 Appliance Retirement & Replacement (ARR) program aimed to remove inefficient appliances from single-family homes and multi-residential buildings in Nova Scotia, promoting energy efficiency and environmental benefits. It involved recycling old appliances, providing energy-efficient replacements, and implementing a campaign from March to November 2010.

Section 573
, local recycler and shipping companies were identified, incentive levels were determined, and a marketing communication plan was developed. The program was implemented between June and November 2010. 2.2.1 Appliance Retirement Program The...

AI summary The Appliance Retirement Program was a pilot initiative aimed at removing inefficient appliances from the grid through recruitment, marketing, and rebate processing. The program was implemented between June and November 2010 and included activities such as driver training, appliance pickup, and rebate disbursement for working appliances.

Section 576
appliances in the market. Energy savings are achieved when old appliances are removed from the home and fewer inefficient products are in the market.  Old appliances recycled. Most of the materials in the old appliances are recycled. NMR...

AI summary The document evaluates the 2010 Appliance Retirement & Replacement Programs, highlighting outcomes such as energy savings, bill reductions, environmental benefits from recycling, and participant incentives. It also outlines a logic model for the program.

Section 577
Appliance Retirement Program Logic Model NMR Evaluation of 2010 Appliance Retirement & Replacement Programs Page 6

AI summary The document evaluates the logic model of the Appliance Retirement Program, focusing on the 2010 appliance retirement and replacement programs. It provides an analysis of the program's structure and objectives.

Section 579
ords/building management are sufficient generate interest for the program.  Prospective customers have available budget. The prospective customers have the budget available to purchase multiple refrigerators through the program.  Vendor...

AI summary The document outlines conditions for the success of a refrigerator replacement program, including customer budget availability, vendor stock, delivery capabilities, and staff skills. These factors are essential for generating interest and ensuring program implementation.

Section 581
 Transfer of understanding. Multi-residential unit owners will remember the energy and bill savings they realized from participating in the program and consider energy efficient options when making decisions to purchase other energy using...

AI summary The text discusses a program aimed at replacing inefficient refrigerators in multi-residential units, highlighting barriers such as program timing and inadequate staff, as well as outcomes like energy savings, bill reductions, and environmental benefits from appliance recycling.

Section 582
eading to sustained energy savings and a reduction in energy costs.  Environmental benefits. Removed appliances are recycled instead of land-filled while toxins are blocked from entering the environment.  Participants receive rebates. Pa...

AI summary The document discusses the 2010 Appliance Retirement & Replacement Programs, highlighting energy savings, environmental benefits from recycling, and participant rebates. It also outlines long-term outcomes such as increased customer engagement in energy efficiency programs and reduced emissions.

Section 583
Program Logic Model NMR Evaluation of 2010 Appliance Retirement & Replacement Programs Page 10 3 Impact Evaluation 3.1 Methodology for Refrigerators and Freezers This section describes the methodology and calculations used by NMR to calcul...

AI summary This section outlines the methodology used by NMR to evaluate energy savings from the Appliance Retirement and Replacement program, focusing on refrigerators and freezers. AHAM data was used to calculate average unit energy consumption, with adjustments for device degradation and field performance.

Section 587
s indoors at a relatively stable temperature. We weighted each of the results in Table 3-1 based on sample size, to develop a lab-to-on-site factor of 0.79. Below is an example of this calculation. 10 Cadmus et al. (2010). Residential Retr...

AI summary The text discusses the evaluation of 2010 appliance retirement and replacement programs, including the use of a lab-to-on-site factor of 0.79 calculated based on weighted results from Table 3-1. It references a report by Cadmus et al. (2010) on residential retrofit high impact measure evaluations.

Section 589
3.1.2 Degradation Factor A number of refrigerator metering studies have found that refrigerators and/or freezers degrade over time, in turn increasing their annual energy consumption. The NMR team reviewed three reports to determine what d...

AI summary The document discusses the degradation factor for refrigerators based on studies, including one by Miller and Pratt which found a 1.37% annual degradation rate. This rate was applied to both refrigerators and freezers in Nova Scotia's appliance retirement program due to lack of specific freezer data.

Section 590
tion rate specific to freezers. For this reason we applied the same degradation rate (1.37%) to freezers recycled through the retirement program component. 3.2 Appliance Retirement Program Component 3.2.1 Retirement Tracking Database Accor...

AI summary The Appliance Retirement Program component retired various appliances between June and December 2010, including refrigerators, freezers, and dehumidifiers. The program assumed average annual energy consumption for these appliances and replaced dehumidifiers with ENERGY STAR units due to the humid climate in Nova Scotia.

Section 591
341 1,405 706 706 Annual energy 1,437 1,001 1,106 1,005 consumption (kWh/year) Based on the consumption estimates and number of units listed in Table 3-2, the tracking database reported program savings of 4,841 MWh at the meter and 5,416 M...

AI summary The text discusses energy savings from an appliance retirement program, noting 4,841 MWh at the meter and 5,416 MWh at the generator after applying a line loss factor. It also outlines participant categories for refrigerators and freezers based on survey data and secondary research.

Section 592
ppliance Retirement & Replacement Programs Page 15 Table 3-4 shows the distribution of participants by category. Most participants retired secondary appliances. Table 3-4: Participant Categories Participant Categories Refrigerators Freezer...

AI summary The text discusses the distribution of participants in appliance retirement programs, focusing on refrigerators and freezers. It outlines the methodology used to calculate unit energy consumption (UEC) based on AHAM data, degradation rates, and a lab-to-on-site factor. The final UEC estimates are lower than the program's current assumptions.

Section 593
tor we developed final UEC estimates of 1,252 kWh for refrigerators and 979 kWh for freezers. The UEC for both refrigerators and freezers were lower than the program‘s current assumptions (Table 3-5). Table 3-5: Comparison of UEC Estimates...

AI summary The document presents updated unit energy consumption (UEC) estimates for refrigerators and freezers, which are lower than current program assumptions. A partial use factor is introduced to adjust UEC estimates based on the actual usage patterns of appliances removed through the replacement program.

Section 595
Occasionally 27 21 Never 7 7 14 For each category of participants, usage (in months) was divided by 12 to develop the partial use factors for the various plug-in time frames. Below is an example of the partial use factor for participants w...

AI summary The document discusses the calculation of partial use factors for participants in the appliance retirement and replacement programs, specifically for refrigerators and freezers. These factors are derived based on whether the appliance was primary or secondary and whether it was replaced or not.

Section 600
ts for the secondary replaced refrigerator UEC is shown below: Similar calculations were applied to the other UECs. Table 3-10 shows the adjusted gross savings using each of the NMR methodologies. Table 3-10: Adjusted Gross Savings per Uni...

AI summary The document evaluates the 2010 Appliance Retirement & Replacement Programs by comparing adjusted gross savings estimates with tracking database estimates, showing a 42% decrease for refrigerators and 37% for freezers.

Section 601
and freezers at 3,364 MWh and 1,948 MWh respectively. Our evaluated savings estimates represented a 42% decrease from the tracking database estimates for refrigerators and a 37% decrease for freezers. Table 3-11: Refrigerator and Freezer S...

AI summary The text presents evaluated savings estimates for refrigerators and freezers under a program, showing a 42% decrease from tracking database estimates. Table 3-11 details the number of units, program proportions, and savings per unit for both categories.

Section 602
868 833 776 557 705 (kWh/year) Total savings (MWh/year) 853.9 331.5 763.2 391.6 495.2 3.2.3 Dehumidifiers The program‘s tracking database currently assumes that all dehumidifiers retired through the program are ultimately replaced by ENERG...

AI summary The document discusses the energy consumption of conventional and ENERGY STAR qualified dehumidifiers based on studies from the Ontario Power Authority and a report by PA Consulting and Patrick Engineering. It outlines assumptions about water removal capacity, energy factors, and annual operating time to estimate energy savings from replacing conventional models with ENERGY STAR qualified ones.

Section 605
develop a weighted annual energy consumption estimate for both conventional and ENERGY STAR dehumidifiers. Specifically, the study looked at six capacity classes of dehumidifiers, all with varying energy factors, and developed annual consu...

AI summary The text discusses the development of weighted annual energy consumption estimates for conventional and ENERGY STAR dehumidifiers using data from the FOE report and the DSM Administrator. It highlights the differences in capacity assumptions between the FOE study and the OPA study, favoring the FOE's more realistic capacity ranges.

Section 606
line with the program‘s current assumptions than the OPA report. 2) Energy factors for conventional dehumidifiers range from 1.1 to 1.9 in the FOE report. Again, these values are more in line with the program‘s estimate of 1.182 for any re...

AI summary The document compares energy consumption estimates for dehumidifiers from the FOE and OPA reports with the program's assumptions. It highlights discrepancies in energy factors, operating time, and efficiency calculations, emphasizing the program's use of local weather data for more accurate estimates.

Section 607
er  Eff: Dehumidifier efficiency (liters/kWh) Using this equation and the values in Table 3-12, NMR developed an annual energy consumption of 735 kWh for conventional dehumidifiers. Table 3-12: Conventional Dehumidifier—Annual Energy Cons...

AI summary The document calculates the annual energy consumption of conventional and ENERGY STAR qualified dehumidifiers using data from Table 3-12 and a similar methodology. Conventional dehumidifiers consume 735 kWh annually, while ENERGY STAR models consume 627 kWh annually.

Section 608
Source: DSM Administrator Applying the same methodology displayed in Table 3-12, we developed an annual energy consumption estimate of 627 kWh for ENERGY STAR qualified dehumidifiers. (Table 3-13) Table 3-13: ENERGY STAR Dehumidifier—Annua...

AI summary The DSM Administrator used a methodology from Table 3-12 to estimate the annual energy consumption of ENERGY STAR qualified dehumidifiers, resulting in an estimate of 627 kWh. The evaluated UEC estimates for both conventional and ENERGY STAR qualified dehumidifiers were found to be significantly lower than those listed in the tracking spreadsheet (Table 3-14).

Section 609
Page 22 Our evaluated UEC estimates for both conventional and ENERGY STAR qualified dehumidifiers were significantly lower than those listed in the tracking spreadsheet (Table 3-14). Table 3-14: Dehumidifier UEC Estimates Tracked Evaluated...

AI summary The evaluated unit energy consumption (UEC) estimates for dehumidifiers were lower than the tracked estimates, but resulted in higher per-unit energy savings. The total program savings for dehumidifiers were estimated at 76,248 kWh based on evaluated UEC, which is 7.6% higher than the tracked savings of 70,849 kWh.

Section 610
four appliances retired through the program. Evaluated savings were lower than the tracked savings for all measures except room air conditioners—the program did not calculate savings for these units. Table 3-16: Program Savings by Measure...

AI summary The evaluation of the 2010 Appliance Retirement & Replacement Programs found that evaluated savings were significantly lower than tracked savings, with overall gross program savings estimated at 2,911MWh at the meter and 3,256 MWh at the generator, which is 40% below tracked savings estimates.

Section 611
s Meter Generator Meter Generator Energy Savings (MWh) 4,841 5,416 2,911 3,256 We calculated the demand savings for the replacement program by obtaining the ratio of all residential target peak demand savings to target energy savings for t...

AI summary The document discusses energy savings and demand savings calculations for an appliance replacement program, highlighting the replacement of refrigerators in multifamily residential buildings and their impact on energy consumption. Energy savings and demand savings are calculated using data from the tracking database and the 2010 DSM Targets.

Section 612
ator Refrigerator Number of units 305 305 Annual energy consumption (kWh/year) 950 363 22 Per Program Development Working Group on January 26, 2010. 23 All replacement refrigerators were ENERGY STAR qualified. NMR Evaluation of 2010 Applia...

AI summary The replacement of 305 refrigerators with ENERGY STAR qualified units resulted in energy savings of 179 MWh at the meter and 200 MWh at the generator, calculated using a line loss factor of 1.1188.

Section 613
Savings—Replacement Program Total Savings Meter Generator Energy Savings (MWh) 179 200 3.3.2 Evaluated Program Impacts Based on the program‘s tracking database, NMR determined that the program was replacing retired equipment with two diffe...

AI summary The Savings—Replacement Program replaced retired refrigerators with ENERGY STAR qualified models, resulting in significant energy savings. The program's energy savings were calculated using average annual consumption estimates, which were lower than those from other studies due to differences in the age and type of refrigerators replaced.

Section 614
ith an average manufacture year of 1993. The evaluations referenced above included secondary refrigerators and often included refrigerators much older than those retired in the replacement program. 24 The two models of refrigerators being...

AI summary The text evaluates the energy consumption of retired and replacement refrigerators in a 2010 appliance retirement program. Retired refrigerators had an average annual energy consumption of 716 kWh, while replacement models consumed 279 kWh, leading to estimated energy savings of 134 MWh at the meter and 150 MWh at the generator.

Section 615
rators, resulting in total program savings of 134 MWh at the meter and 150 MWh at the generator.30 These savings represented a 25% decrease in comparison to the tracked savings estimates. (Table 3-22) Table 3-22: Replacement Program Energy...

AI summary The document discusses energy savings from a refrigerator replacement program, showing 134 MWh savings at the meter and 150 MWh at the generator, which is a 25% decrease from tracked estimates. Demand savings were calculated using an energy-to-demand ratio of 4.8, resulting in 27.9 kW at the meter and 31.2 kW at the generator.

Section 623
ngs and do not account for any potential program free ridership. For the 2010 program year, the generator-level impacts were estimated at 2,286 MWh of energy savings and 476.4 kW of demand savings. Table 3-27: 2010 Final Energy and Demand...

AI summary The 2010 Appliance Retirement & Replacement Programs resulted in estimated energy and demand savings, with generator-level impacts of 2,286 MWh of energy savings and 476.4 kW of demand savings. Table 3-27 summarizes the gross and net savings across various appliance categories.

Section 639
Table 4-7: Why Participants Decided to Dispose of Appliance (multiple responses) Refrigerators Freezers Dehumidifiers Sample size 36 28 15 Bought new refrigerator / freezer / dehumidifier 28% 18% 13% Easy/convenient to turn it in 22% 18% 2...

AI summary The table presents reasons why participants disposed of appliances, with refrigerators, freezers, and dehumidifiers being analyzed. Key factors include rebates/incentives, convenience, and environmental considerations, with varying responses across appliance types.

Section 641
lacement together had made a big difference. NMR Evaluation of 2010 Appliance Retirement & Replacement Programs Page 39 4.5.3 Staff and Contractor Perspectives Program staff and contractors believed that cost savings were the primary motiv...

AI summary The evaluation of the 2010 Appliance Retirement & Replacement Programs highlights that cost savings were a primary motivation for participation, with ease of use and environmental responsibility also playing a role. Program staff and contractors noted that the ARR program provided significant convenience compared to other options, such as CBRM's pickup service, which required customers to arrange and pay for pickups themselves.

Section 646
nd only 32% rated this program aspect as extremely influential. Within the dehumidifier group, 67% of respondents said the $10 incentive had been extremely influential to their participation decision. Table 4-12: Influence of Incentive on...

AI summary The text discusses the influence of incentives and program information on participation in energy efficiency programs. Respondents in the refrigerator, freezer, and dehumidifier groups reported varying levels of influence, with the dehumidifier group showing the highest percentage of respondents who found the $10 incentive extremely influential.

Section 647
influential. Note, however, that a substantial number of respondents in the dehumidifier group gave a ―Don‘t know/Refused‖ response, suggesting that they had not been given any information or advice. Table 4-13: Influence of Program Inform...

AI summary The text discusses the influence of program information and advice on participation decisions for appliance replacement programs. It highlights that while many participants found incentives and services extremely influential, the information or advice provided was only somewhat influential for some.

Section 663
who had removed a freezer thought it was necessary (gave a rating of six to ten). Overall, freezers (mean rating of 6.4) were judged to be more important than spare refrigerators (mean rating of 3.9). Table 4-31: Importance of Secondary Re...

AI summary The document evaluates the importance of secondary refrigerators and freezers based on user ratings. Freezers were rated as more important than spare refrigerators, with an average rating of 6.4 compared to 3.9. This data was collected from respondents who had secondary fridges or who removed a freezer.

Section 664
3.9 6.4 NMR Evaluation of 2010 Appliance Retirement & Replacement Programs Page 53 4.10.1 Appliances Remaining in Home Respondents were asked how many appliances were remaining in their home after they had turned in that type of appliance...

AI summary The evaluation of the 2010 Appliance Retirement & Replacement Programs in Nova Scotia shows that most respondents retained at least one refrigerator after replacing one, while freezer and dehumidifier replacements were more evenly distributed, with some households keeping one unit and others not keeping any.

Section 668
one (―extremely dissatisfied‖) to five (―extremely satisfied‖). About three-fourths (74%) were satisfied and nearly one-half (48%) were extremely satisfied with their electricity savings. (Table 4-37) Table 4-37: Satisfaction with Electric...

AI summary The evaluation of the 2010 Appliance Retirement & Replacement Program found that 74% of participants were satisfied with their electricity savings, with 48% extremely satisfied. However, one participant expressed neutral satisfaction with the appliance replacement program due to issues with payment methods and slow rebate processing.

Section 699
NMR Evaluation of 2010 Appliance Retirement & Replacement Program Page A21 1. Yes 2. No 98. (Don‘t know) 99. (Refused) FFR10. How influential were the following elements to your decision to participate in the Nova Scotia Power appliance re...

AI summary The document evaluates participant responses to the 2010 Nova Scotia Power appliance retirement program, focusing on the influence of incentives, information, and removal services on participation decisions, as well as willingness to pay for removal or recycling services if the program was not available.

Section 704
) 98. (Don‘t know) 99. (Refused) NMR Evaluation of 2010 Appliance Retirement & Replacement Program Page A27 DHR3. Now I would like to ask you to consider what actions you would have taken in the absence of the Nova Scotia Power appliance r...

AI summary This section of the document evaluates the impact of the Nova Scotia Power appliance retirement program by asking respondents what actions they would have taken in its absence, including delaying disposal, not disposing, or disposing through various methods.

Section 705
e and pick it up [GO TO FB1] 7. Or would you have done something else? [SPECIFY] ] [GO TO FB1] 98. (Don‘t know) [GO TO FB1] 99. (Refused) [GO TO FB1] [ASK IF DHR5=1 (Sold it)] DHR6. Would you have sold the dehumidifier to a private party,...

AI summary The text contains survey questions related to the disposal of a dehumidifier, including options such as selling it, giving it away, or continuing to use it. These questions are part of an evaluation of the 2010 Appliance Retirement & Replacement Program.

Section 706
Y. IF RESPONSE INDICATES WOULD HAVE GOTTEN RID OF UNIT, GO BACK TO FFR3 AND CLARIFY RESPONSE, ASKING FFR4 THROUGH FFR7 IF NECESSARY] 98. (Don‘t know) 99. (Refused) DHR9. Nova Scotia Power paid for the dehumidifier to be removed from your h...

AI summary The text discusses a survey question regarding the influence of a $10 incentive and information received from Nova Scotia Power's appliance retirement program on a participant's decision to remove a dehumidifier. It also references the cost of recycling the dehumidifier and whether the participant could have afforded it without the program.

Section 712
0 Appliance Retirement & Replacement Program Page A35 Staff and Contractor Interview Guide ARR, August 2010 Date: Name: Programs responsible for: Introduction: [This interview should take about an hour] Your comments are confidential. By t...

AI summary This document outlines an interview guide for evaluating the Appliance Retirement & Replacement Program in 2010. It includes questions for staff and contractors regarding their roles, program implementation, successes, challenges, and marketing efforts.

Section 719
it provided? How frequently is it provided? Approximately how much of your organization‘s effort for the Appliance Retirement Program is spent on fulfilling data tracking requirements? 14. In general, how well do you think the program trac...

AI summary The text outlines a series of questions aimed at evaluating the Appliance Retirement Program, focusing on data tracking, program delivery processes, and customer participation. It seeks insights into the efficiency of data capture, program delivery timelines, challenges faced, and reasons for customer engagement.

Section 721
[SAY ―Perhaps you can help me anyway.‖ GO TO INTRODUCTION] Hello, my name is from NMR Group. I am calling on behalf of the Appliance Retirement program from Nova Scotia Power. We are calling customers who participated in the program to rep...

AI summary The text is a script for a phone interview conducted by NMR Group on behalf of Nova Scotia Power to evaluate the 2010 Appliance Retirement & Replacement Program. The interview aims to gather information about the number of refrigerators replaced and the participation of multifamily residential buildings in the program.

Section 723
remove all environmentally hazardous materials, such as capacitors, mercury switches and refrigerants. Ninety-five percent of the unit is recycled including the metal, rubber, plastic and coolants.‖] P3. Using a scale from 1 to 5 where 1 i...

AI summary The text outlines a survey assessing participant satisfaction with the 2010 Appliance Retirement & Replacement Program, including questions about satisfaction levels, reasons for dissatisfaction, enrollment methods, and areas for improvement.

Section 724
8. Is there anything that could be done in the future to improve the program. (INTERVIEWER: CLARIFY RESPONSES AS NEEDED) [OPEN END, 96=NO RECOMMENDATIONS, 98=Don‘t know, 99=Refused] REFRIGERATORS RF1. On average, how old were the refrigera...

AI summary The text includes survey questions related to the 2010 Appliance Retirement & Replacement Program, focusing on refrigerator age, heating and cooling of the space where the refrigerator was located, and whether participants had already considered replacing refrigerators before the program.

Section 726
YES, 2 = NO, 98 = Don‘t know, 99 = REFUSED] RFR3a. Postponed replacing the refrigerators by more than one year RFR3b. not have replaced the refrigerators RFR3c. have replaced the refrigerators anyway - Without the program would not have re...

AI summary This section of the document asks respondents about their refrigerator replacement behavior in relation to the Nova Scotia Power appliance retirement program. It explores whether they would have replaced refrigerators sooner without the program and what they would have done with old refrigerators if the program had not been available.

Section 729
ervices provided for free as no extremely DK influence influential part of the program RF11. If the Nova Scotia Power appliance retirement program had not been available, how much, if anything, would you have been willing to pay someone to...

AI summary The text includes survey questions related to the Nova Scotia Power appliance retirement program, asking participants about their willingness to pay for refrigerator removal, energy-saving actions taken, and satisfaction with electricity savings. It also references an evaluation of the 2010 Appliance Retirement & Replacement Program.

Section 730
‖ and 5 is ―extremely satisfied.‖ NMR Evaluation of 2010 Appliance Retirement & Replacement Program Page A8 SO9. What, if any, potential drawbacks have you experienced from removing your appliances through the Appliance retirement program?...

AI summary The text presents survey responses regarding the 2010 Appliance Retirement & Replacement Program, highlighting potential drawbacks such as loss of storage space, increased humidity, and appliances being discarded. The survey is part of an evaluation process and includes confidentiality statements.

Section 732
Staff Interview Guide for Appliance Retirement Program Date: Name: Organization: Introduction: [This interview should take about 30 minutes] Your comments are confidential. By the way, if I ask you about areas you don‘t know about, please...

AI summary This document outlines an interview guide for the Appliance Retirement Program, focusing on the subcontractor's role, program goals, training, payment processes, and areas for improvement. It emphasizes confidentiality and includes questions about program effectiveness and participant feedback.

Section 733
the program be run better? 9. What is the period of the program? When did it start? When will/did it end? 10. What do you see as the main goals of the Appliance Retirement Program? 11. What are the 2010 energy savings goals for this progra...

AI summary The text includes questions about the Appliance Retirement Program, focusing on its duration, goals, and 2010 energy savings targets. It also references an evaluation document related to the program.

Section 737
ay? What is the timing for that? NMR Evaluation of 2010 Appliance Retirement & Replacement Program Page A11

AI summary The text references the Evaluation of the 2010 Appliance Retirement & Replacement Program, with a question about timing. The entity NMR is mentioned, likely involved in the evaluation.

Section 738
20. Are there any factors inhibit your ability to effectively perform any part of the program delivery process? IF YES: What are they? How can these be addressed? What impact do you think addressing them will have on your effectiveness and...

AI summary The text outlines a series of questions aimed at assessing the effectiveness of a program delivery process, including challenges, successful aspects, and opportunities for improvement. It also explores customer awareness, participation rates, and satisfaction with the Appliance Retirement program.

Section 740
NMR Group, Inc. 50-2 Howard Street, Somerville, MA 02144 Phone: (617) 284-6230 Fax: (617) 284-6239 www.nmrgroupinc.com Evaluation of 2010 Existing Houses Program

AI summary The document presents an evaluation of the 2010 Existing Houses Program, which is likely related to energy efficiency or home improvement initiatives. It is authored by NMR Group, Inc., a consulting firm based in Massachusetts.

Section 744
........................................................... 21 NMR Evaluation of 2010 EnerGuide for Existing Houses Program

AI summary The document evaluates the 2010 EnerGuide for Existing Houses Program, focusing on its effectiveness and impact on energy efficiency in residential buildings.

Section 748
ESTIMATES .................................................. 18 NMR Evaluation of 2010 EnerGuide for Existing Houses Program

AI summary The document provides an evaluation of the 2010 EnerGuide for Existing Houses Program, focusing on estimates related to energy efficiency initiatives in Nova Scotia.

Section 751
NMR Evaluation of 2010 Existing Houses Program Page I Executive Summary This report presents the results of the 2010 impact and process evaluation of the EnerGuide for Existing Houses (EEH) program conducted by NMR Group, Inc. (NMR). NMR c...

AI summary This report evaluates the 2010 EnerGuide for Existing Houses (EEH) program, finding that it exceeded its energy and demand savings goals. The evaluation was conducted by NMR Group for Nova Scotia Power and Efficiency Nova Scotia Corporation, using interviews and HOT2000 reports to assess program impact.

Section 752
MWh of energy savings and 2,174 kW of demand savings. These evaluated program savings substantially exceeded the program‘s goal of 4,930 MWh of energy savings and 1,410 kW of demand savings (Table 1). Table 1: 2010 Program Energy Savings P...

AI summary The 2010 Existing Houses Program achieved significant energy and demand savings, exceeding its goals. The evaluation highlights potential double counting of savings due to funding from multiple agencies, including Natural Resources Canada.

Section 753
laimed savings. NMR Evaluation of 2010 Existing Houses Program Page II

AI summary The document evaluates the 2010 Existing Houses Program, focusing on its outcomes and claimed savings. It is part of a regulatory proceeding and includes input from NMR.

Section 754
Findings and Recommendations The EnerGuide for Existing Homes program has been somewhat confusing for potential participants since the withdrawal of the rebates from NRCan in March 2010. In March, 2010 NRCan announced that new participants...

AI summary The EnerGuide for Existing Homes program exceeded its energy and demand savings goals despite confusion caused by the withdrawal of federal rebates and administrative changes. The program faces uncertainty about its continuation past March 31, 2011, which has affected delivery infrastructure and prompted NMR to emphasize the importance of maintaining relationships with Delivery Agents.

Section 755
ire the DSM Administrator to regain the trust and confidence of Delivery Agents and to re- build the program delivery infrastructure. While an assessment of market potential is beyond the scope of this evaluation, even a cursory review of...

AI summary The text discusses the need to rebuild trust and infrastructure for the DSM Administrator and highlights the potential for energy savings through home retrofits in Nova Scotia, citing data from Natural Resources Canada on housing stock and energy use.

Section 756
NMR Evaluation of 2010 Existing Houses Program Page III

AI summary The document evaluates the 2010 Existing Houses Program, focusing on its implementation and outcomes. It provides a detailed analysis of the program's impact on energy efficiency and residential energy use in Nova Scotia.

Section 760
NMR Evaluation of 2010 Existing Houses Program Page IV Program Design & Delivery (continued) Findings Recommendations EEH-F6. EEH-R6. The EEH program has both resource acquisition and market In order to achieve its market transformation go...

AI summary The EEH program aims to achieve resource acquisition and market transformation goals. Training contractors is recommended to ensure proper installation of energy efficiency measures and promote the adoption of energy-efficient products and services.

Section 761
to install energy efficient products will be more likely to recommend and offer energy efficient products and services to their clients, both within any future EEH program and outside of the program.

AI summary The text suggests that individuals who install energy-efficient products are more likely to recommend and offer such products and services to their clients, both within and outside of any future energy efficiency programs.

Section 763
vities delivery agents said that most people hear about the program such as home shows. through word-of-mouth. Other ways that customers frequently mentioned finding out about the program were though the Internet (14%) and the newspaper (1...

AI summary The document discusses customer awareness and participation in an energy efficiency program. Most respondents learned about the program through word-of-mouth, while others found out via the Internet or newspapers. Many had already considered energy-efficient upgrades before participating, and the program helped reduce energy bills for over half of the participants.

Section 764
NMR Evaluation of 2010 Existing Houses Program Page V Program Marketing and Outreach (continued) Findings Recommendations EEH-F11. EEH-R11. Three out of four 2010 respondents (76%) mentioned at least one The new program marketing materials...

AI summary The 2010 Existing Houses Program evaluation found that 76% of respondents decided not to install recommended energy efficiency measures due to cost concerns, with 46% citing expense as the main reason. However, 89% of respondents noted improved home comfort, including more even temperatures and fewer drafts.

Section 765
peratures were more even throughout their homes impact that program upgrades can have on the comfort levels in (71%) and that there were fewer drafts (29%) in their homes. their homes. EEH-F13. EEH-R13. The Measure Effectiveness Index reve...

AI summary The text discusses the effectiveness of various energy efficiency measures in the 2010 program, highlighting that electronic thermostats and high-efficiency heat pumps were particularly effective, while ETS measures like hot air furnaces were less effective. It also notes improved comfort and reduced drafts in homes following program upgrades.

Section 766
heater exposed pipe insulation, high efficiency ductless mini split measures for the 2010 program. heat pumps, and electric water heater tank insulation.

AI summary The text mentions specific energy efficiency measures from the 2010 program, including heater exposed pipe insulation, high efficiency ductless mini split heat pumps, and electric water heater tank insulation.

Section 767
Program Performance and Savings Findings Recommendations EEH-F14. EEH-R14. NMR found that the program was double counting savings for a The new program should remove the potential for double counting number of measures. Any of the five hea...

AI summary The document discusses issues with double counting savings in energy efficiency programs, particularly in measures like heat pumps and solar hot water heaters. It recommends removing double counting by using prescriptive savings only for specific measures that do not affect EnerGuide ratings. It also suggests coordination between programs for consistent savings estimates.

Section 768
ent savings estimates for every prescriptive The new program should consider coordinating with any new measure that is sponsored by the existing and new houses houses program to maintain consistency with regards to programs. Savings estima...

AI summary The document discusses variations in prescriptive savings estimates for energy efficiency measures across existing and new houses programs. It highlights discrepancies, such as significant differences in savings estimates for programmable thermostats, and calls for greater transparency in how savings estimates are developed and calculated.

Section 769
ates. NMR Evaluation of 2010 Existing Houses Program Page 1

AI summary The document evaluates the 2010 Existing Houses Program, focusing on its effectiveness and impact. It provides an analysis of the program's outcomes and considerations for future improvements.

Section 770
1 Program Description and Data Tracking The 2010 EnerGuide for Existing Houses (EEH) program was primarily administered by Conserve Nova Scotia (CNS) and encouraged homeowners in Nova Scotia to improve the energy efficiency of their houses...

AI summary The 2010 EnerGuide for Existing Houses (EEH) program in Nova Scotia was administered by Conserve Nova Scotia and initially partnered with Natural Resources Canada's ecoENERGY Retrofit Homes program. Federal rebates were discontinued in March 2010, and the program ended on March 31, 2011, with no decision made on its continuation. The program involved pre-retrofit evaluations, retrofit activities, and post-retrofit evaluations.

Section 771
of optional upgrades. The data is also uploaded to NRCan for review and validation. Retrofit Activities After the pre-retrofit evaluation, homeowners have 18 months to complete any suggested upgrades and schedule a post-retrofit evaluation...

AI summary The document outlines the retrofit process for the 2010 Existing Houses Program, including pre- and post-retrofit evaluations, homeowner responsibilities, and rebate eligibility. Data is reviewed by NRCan, and the program is supported administratively by NRCan with quality assurance and training for advisors.

Section 773
funding the provincial government‘s rebates for houses that have electric heating, the DSM Administrator‘s contribution to the EnerGuide for Existing Houses program covers the following DSM measures:

AI summary The DSM Administrator contributes to the EnerGuide for Existing Houses program, which provides funding for provincial government rebates for houses with electric heating, covering specific DSM measures.

Section 776
individual residences NMR Evaluation of 2010 Existing Houses Program Page 3

AI summary The document evaluates the 2010 Existing Houses Program, focusing on individual residences and their energy efficiency improvements. It is prepared by NMR and provides an analysis of the program's effectiveness and outcomes.

Section 777
1.1 Program Theory Program Background The 2010 EnerGuide for Existing Houses (EEH) program was primarily administered by Conserve Nova Scotia (CNS) and encouraged existing home owners in Nova Scotia to improve the energy efficiency of thei...

AI summary The 2010 EnerGuide for Existing Houses (EEH) program aimed to improve energy efficiency in Nova Scotia homes through market transformation and resource acquisition. It involved pre-retrofit evaluations, retrofit activities, and post-retrofit evaluations, with support from Natural Resources Canada and the provincial government. The program was administered by Conserve Nova Scotia and the DSM Administrator.

Section 778
ter systems. Energy Evaluators input pre-retrofit information into HOT2000 software and upload the data to NRCan. The Energy Evaluators prepare a pre-retrofit report that includes an initial EnerGuide rating and recommendations for energy...

AI summary The 2010 Existing Houses Program involves pre- and post-retrofit evaluations using HOT2000 software, with Energy Evaluators submitting data to NRCan. Homeowners receive rebates after retrofit activities. The program assumes sufficient marketing, outreach, and availability of evaluators.

Section 779
ost-retrofit evaluation activities. NMR Evaluation of 2010 Existing Houses Program Page 4

AI summary The document discusses the evaluation of the 2010 Existing Houses Program, focusing on retrofit activities. NMR Group is involved in the evaluation process.

Section 780
 Skills and equipment. Delivery Agents have the equipment, tools and skills required to complete evaluations of participating homes or they can contract for such services.  Understanding of savings. Homeowners will understand the energy...

AI summary The document outlines the requirements and barriers related to the Energy Efficiency for Homes (EEH) program. It emphasizes the importance of skills, equipment, and awareness in achieving energy savings, while also identifying challenges such as lack of awareness, cost concerns, and the need for proper training.

Section 781
nd equipment. Without such contractor training, the measures might not be installed or the savings opportunity might not be fully realized. Short-Term Outcomes  Participants learn the energy efficiency levels of their homes. The pre-retro...

AI summary The document outlines the short-term and mid-term outcomes of an energy efficiency program for existing homes. Short-term outcomes include home evaluations, identification of energy-saving opportunities, and installation of efficiency measures. Mid-term outcomes focus on energy savings, bill reductions, and increased participant knowledge about energy efficiency.

Section 782
efficiency among participants. NMR Evaluation of 2010 Existing Houses Program Page 5  Confidence in energy savings estimates. Based on their experience with the EEH program, homeowners will have confidence in energy savings estimates for...

AI summary The document evaluates the long-term outcomes of the 2010 Existing Houses Program, highlighting increased confidence in energy savings, growth in the energy efficiency market, and reduced emissions due to improved access to energy-efficient products and services.

Section 783
vings reduce the need for new generation. NMR Evaluation of 2010 Existing Houses Program Page 6 1.2 Logic Model Figure 1-1: EnerGuide Existing Houses Program Logic Model NMR Evaluation of 2010 Existing Houses Program Page 7 2 Impact Evalua...

AI summary The evaluation of the 2010 Existing Houses Program (EEH) involved reviewing program records and comparing pre- and post-audit data to estimate energy savings. The NMR team calculated savings per EnerGuide point and applied these to the program’s tracking database, revealing 9.72 GWh of meter savings and 10.88 GWh of generator savings for 2010.

Section 784
Wh of energy savings at the meter and 10.88 GWh of energy savings at the generator. (Table 2-1)[10][11] Generator savings were calculated by applying a line loss factor of 1.1188 to the meter savings. Table 2-1: Tracking Database Savings—2...

AI summary The document discusses energy savings calculations for a program, distinguishing between savings at the meter and at the generator. It uses a line loss factor to adjust meter savings to generator savings and references the use of EnerGuide point savings and prescriptive measure savings from the Low Income Houses program.

Section 786
0 NMR Evaluation of 2010 Existing Houses Program Page 8 Table 2-2: Prescriptive Measures and Tracking Database Savings Values Measures Annual Savings (kWh) Ground source heat pump 12,745 Ductless, mini-split air source heat pump 7,325 Air...

AI summary The document presents a table outlining the energy savings from various prescriptive measures implemented in the 2010 Existing Houses Program, including both annual energy savings in kilowatt-hours and demand savings in kilowatts for different types of heating and insulation measures.

Section 787
ETS central hydronic system 45 ETS room unit 10 The prescriptive savings were added to the EnerGuide point savings. The equation below gives an example of how savings would have been calculated for a project that had a D pre-audit EnerGuid...

AI summary The document discusses energy savings calculations using EnerGuide ratings for projects under the EEH program. It provides an example of how savings are calculated based on pre- and post-audit EnerGuide ratings and outlines the average ratings and most common prescriptive measures implemented.

Section 788
pacts of the program. These results were matched to the difference in EnerGuide ratings to calculate a value for the relationship between the EnerGuide point differential and the savings differential. 13 There were 156 projects in the trac...

AI summary The evaluation of the 2010 Existing Houses Program analyzed the impact of the program by matching results to EnerGuide ratings and calculating the relationship between EnerGuide point differentials and savings differentials. The data included 156 projects missing D audit EnerGuide ratings, and participants installed an average of 1.26 programmable thermostats per home, often due to the presence of electric baseboard heat.

Section 790
Eleven of the participating projects that were sampled had undergone a fuel switch, most often from heating oil to electric based heat. In all 11 cases, the participating project had converted their primary heating system from a non-electr...

AI summary The analysis found that 11 projects had switched from heating oil to electric heat pumps, which increased EnerGuide ratings but also increased electricity consumption, leading to negative savings. These projects were excluded from the EnerGuide point savings analysis. Additionally, five projects were excluded due to missing EnerGuide ratings, leaving 71 projects for analysis.

Section 791
ings between the pre- and post-audits was almost the same for the sampled projects (6.0) and the rest of the program‘s projects (6.2). These results suggest that the sampled projects reasonably represent the rest of the program. Table 2-3:...

AI summary The audit results show that sampled projects had similar energy efficiency measures and EnerGuide ratings compared to the rest of the program, suggesting that the sampled projects are representative of the overall program.

Section 792
5.1 Average E Audit EnerGuide rating 73.1 71.2 Indicates differences that are significant at the 90% confidence interval For each project, we calculated the overall electricity savings between the pre- and post-audits and the difference in...

AI summary The evaluation of the 2010 Existing Houses Program calculated the average electricity savings per EnerGuide point based on 71 projects. The total EnerGuide point difference was 428, leading to annual savings of 448,102 kWh, resulting in an estimated 1,047 kWh savings per EnerGuide point.

Section 793
428 Total savings—D and E audit difference (kWh) 448,102 Per EnerGuide point savings (kWh) 1,047

AI summary The text provides data on total energy savings from D and E audit differences, with 448,102 kWh saved and 1,047 kWh saved per EnerGuide point.

Section 794
2.4 Prescriptive Savings As previously mentioned, the total program savings listed in the program‘s tracking spreadsheet were calculated by adding the prescriptive savings values listed in Table 2-2 to a per EnerGuide point savings estimat...

AI summary The document discusses the potential for double counting of energy savings in a program, particularly with measures modeled in HOT2000 and prescriptive savings. It outlines that only specific measures should have prescriptive savings applied to avoid double counting, while others are captured in a fixed energy consumption value per EnerGuide point increase.

Section 795
sumption of the model, thus removing any possibility of double counting.18 Water heater pipe wrap insulation could not be modeled in HOT2000 so we assumed prescriptive savings should be applied to that measure as well. 17 HOT2000 is the so...

AI summary The text discusses the evaluation of the 2010 Existing Houses Program, noting that certain insulation measures could not be modeled in HOT2000 and that four measures had no impact on the EnerGuide rating and energy consumption of the model.

Section 796
the model. NMR Evaluation of 2010 Existing Houses Program Page 11

AI summary The document evaluates the 2010 Existing Houses Program, focusing on the use of the HOT2000 software by the EEH program to calculate energy savings and provide EnerGuide ratings to participating homes.

Section 797
2.5 2010 Program Impacts To calculate the impacts of the 2010 existing houses program, the NMR team applied the evaluated EnerGuide point savings value of 1,047 kWh, and the prescriptive savings values for drain water heat recovery measure...

AI summary The 2010 existing houses program's impacts were calculated using EnerGuide point savings values and prescriptive savings for specific measures. Adjustments were made based on the Ontario Power Authority's guidelines and the LIH program's 2009 impact evaluation, considering fuel switches and non-electric heating systems.

Section 798
rain water heat recovery systems, water heater tank wrap insulation, and water heater pipe wrap insulation to reflect our secondary research and the prescriptive values used in the new houses program. Table 2-5: Comparison of Prescriptive...

AI summary The text compares prescriptive and evaluated savings from various energy efficiency measures, including solar domestic hot water heating systems, drain water heat recovery systems, and insulation measures. It highlights discrepancies between tracked and evaluated savings, particularly for programmable thermostats and specific efficiency levels of drain water heat recovery systems.

Section 799
ater pipe wrap insulation 122 74 Evaluated prescriptive savings only were applied to the 48 participants that underwent a fuel switch Excepting the 48 participants who had undergone a fuel switch, all the other participants had the prescri...

AI summary The evaluation of the 2010 Existing Houses Program in Nova Scotia discusses the application of prescriptive savings to participants, excluding those who underwent a fuel switch. The program's savings were estimated at 9,571 MWh at the meter and 10,708 MWh at the generator, with the tracking database showing slightly higher estimates.

Section 801
Table 2-6: Comparison of Detailed Tracking and Evaluated Savings Estimates Tracking Savings Evaluated Savings Estimate Number of Estimate (MWh) (MWh) Projects Meter Generator Meter Generator EnerGuide rating 1,46824 8,288 9,272 9,418 10,53...

AI summary Table 2-6 compares detailed tracking and evaluated savings estimates for various energy efficiency programs, showing discrepancies between meter and generator savings for different initiatives such as EnerGuide ratings, programmable thermostats, solar DHW, and heat pumps.

Section 802
1,516 9,723 10,878 9,571 10,708 Evaluated prescriptive savings only were applied to the 48 participants that underwent a fuel switch 24 The tracking database only calculated savings for 1,312 participants using the EnerGuide point system....

AI summary The evaluation of the 2010 Existing Houses Program showed that it achieved nearly double the targeted energy savings with slightly over half the number of projects. The program's demand savings were calculated using a 6.5 energy-to-demand ratio and additional ETS measures, resulting in significant savings at both the meter and generator levels.

Section 803
ur initial estimates.26 We found that the total demand savings from all ETS measures was 1,085 kW, resulting in total demand savings of 2,557 kW at the meter and 2,861 kW at the generator. (Table 2-7) Table 2-7: Gross Savings Evaluated Imp...

AI summary The evaluation of the 2010 Existing Houses Program found that total demand savings from ETS measures was 1,085 kW, leading to 2,557 kW savings at the meter and 2,861 kW at the generator. These estimates are based on prescriptive savings values from the program's tracking data.

Section 807
Slightly 25% [IF FR3c = YES] Would you have made slightly, somewhat, or Somewhat 25% FR3ci. significantly fewer energy efficiency upgrades to your home? Significantly 0% Don‘t know 25% Yes 50% Would have made the same amount of energy effi...

AI summary The text presents survey responses regarding the impact of energy efficiency programs on home upgrades, with 50% indicating they would have made the same amount of upgrades regardless of the program, and 25% indicating they would have made slightly or somewhat fewer upgrades.

Section 808
made through the program Don‘t know 25% Stated Intent Score = average of FR3a, FR3b, FR3c+ci, and FR3d. Table 2-9: Free-ridership Program Influence Questions Free- Question Question Responses Rider Number Score How influential were the fol...

AI summary The text presents data from a survey assessing the influence of various program elements on participants' decisions to install equipment or make energy efficiency upgrades through the EnerGuide Existing Houses program. Responses are categorized by influence scores, with incentives or rebates being the most influential factor.

Section 809
5 0% Don‘t know 25% Program Influence Score = maximum of FR5a, FR5b, or FR5c. NMR Evaluation of 2010 Existing Houses Program Page 15

AI summary The document evaluates the 2010 Existing Houses Program, with a focus on its influence score calculated as the maximum of FR5a, FR5b, or FR5c. A significant portion of respondents indicated they do not know the program's influence.

Section 810
of FR5a, FR5b, or FR5c. NMR Evaluation of 2010 Existing Houses Program Page 15

AI summary The text references the evaluation of the 2010 Existing Houses Program, indicating a review or analysis of its effectiveness or outcomes.

Section 812
t Check Nova Scotia Power paid $[prompt with actual incentive] for the energy efficient upgrades made to your home. If you had not Yes FR4. received the incentive from Nova Scotia Power, could your budget No N/A have accommodated the full...

AI summary Nova Scotia Power provided incentives for energy-efficient home upgrades. NMR categorized respondents into full, partial, and non-free-riders based on their responses to questions about pre-existing plans, contractor contact, and budget accommodation. Full free-riders were those who would have installed the same measures without the program.

Section 817
16, 2003 NMR Evaluation of 2010 EnerGuide for Existing Houses Program Page 18 2.7 Energy Savings Estimation Table 2-11 presents the final estimates of savings for the EEH program including the impact of free- ridership. The evaluated energ...

AI summary The evaluation of the 2010 EnerGuide for Existing Houses (EEH) program indicates that it exceeded its energy and demand savings goals. The program achieved 7,274 MWh of energy savings and 1,943 kW of demand savings, surpassing the 2010 DSM plan's targets of 4,930 MWh and 1,410 kW, respectively.

Section 818
NMR Evaluation of 2010 EnerGuide for Existing Houses Program Page 19 3 Process Evaluation 3.1 Methodology The 2010 process evaluation of the EnerGuide Existing Houses (EEH) program drew upon in-depth interviews conducted with program staff...

AI summary The 2010 process evaluation of the EnerGuide Existing Houses (EEH) program involved in-depth interviews with program staff, contractors, and delivery agents, as well as surveys of participants. The evaluation focused on program delivery, tracking, reporting, and suggestions for improvement.

Section 819
e EEH program. Thus, to the extent feasible, interviews with staff or delivery agents who worked on both programs were combined to avoid having to conduct multiple interviews with the same person. 3.1.2 Participant Survey NMR completed a t...

AI summary The document discusses the evaluation of the 2010 EnerGuide for Existing Houses program, including the integration of interviews with staff involved in both the EnerGuide and EEH programs, and a participant survey conducted with 2010 program participants. The survey aimed to assess satisfaction, motivations, and program value, with sampling errors provided for both 2009 and 2010.

Section 821
am may take its place if EEH does not continue. In 2010, the program contracted with six competitively-selected service providers, termed ―Delivery Agents,‖ to provide services throughout Nova Scotia. 3.2.1 Exit of NRCan NRCan suddenly end...

AI summary The EEH program faced significant challenges following the sudden withdrawal of NRCan funding in 2010, leading to reduced participation, staff layoffs, and confusion among Delivery Agents. The program's primary goal was to improve energy efficiency, but the loss of federal funding was seen as critical to its continuation.

Section 822
een withdrawn by NRCan, was necessary for the program to exist. All of the Delivery Agents also observed that a large majority of the public was unaware of the fact that a provincial program existed. 3.3 Program Responsibility and Communic...

AI summary The EEH program's success is hindered by low public awareness, despite promotional efforts by CNS and Delivery Agents. Delivery Agents increased marketing activities after NRCan's withdrawal but faced resource constraints. Marketing staff addressed contractor concerns through radio and print promotions.

Section 823
g and articles in publications. NMR Evaluation of 2010 EnerGuide for Existing Houses Program Page 21 3.3.2 Contractor Training and Contractual Relationships The Delivery Agents have contracts with the Province of Nova Scotia (via CNS) to o...

AI summary The evaluation of the 2010 EnerGuide for Existing Houses program discusses contractor training and customer responsibilities, noting that the program places full responsibility on customers for selecting contractors and does not provide training for installers. Delivery agents report increased burdens due to quality assurance requirements and reduced participation.

Section 824
ance requirements and data tracking forms; the other indicated that the decrease in overall participation had resulted in participants being more spread out, which increased travel distances and time. 3.4.2 On-Site Visits NMR conducted two...

AI summary NMR conducted on-site visits for the 2010 EnerGuide for Existing Houses Program, finding that contractor services were professional and comprehensive. Energy Advisors performed thorough audits and tests, and participants noted immediate benefits such as reduced electric bills.

Section 825
he measures rebated by the program. NMR Evaluation of 2010 EnerGuide for Existing Houses Program Page 22 3.5 Program Tracking and Reporting Delivery Agents were responsible for using the HOT2000 software from NRCan to create audit reports...

AI summary The 2010 EnerGuide for Existing Houses Program involved Delivery Agents using HOT2000 software from NRCan to create audit reports for the EEH program. Issues with information sharing between NRCan, CNS, and the DSM Administrator hindered data retrieval. Consolidation under ENSC may resolve these issues, but collaboration with NRCan is needed for effective data exchange.

Section 826
mation and HOT2000 audit reports. NMR Evaluation of 2010 EnerGuide for Existing Houses Program Page 23 3.6 Program Awareness and Participation 3.6.1 Program Awareness When asked how they had learned about the program, two-fifths of partici...

AI summary The document discusses program awareness and participation in the 2010 EnerGuide for Existing Houses Program. Two-fifths of participants learned about the program through word-of-mouth, while other sources included the Internet and newspaper.

Section 828
tion Community center Don‘t know All of the delivery agents said that customers in their service territory were not aware that, even though NRCan has withdrawn its rebates, the provincial program was still in place. Only one delivery agent...

AI summary The evaluation of the 2010 EnerGuide for Existing Houses Program found that few respondents had concerns about participation, with those who did believing the program might delay renovations. Delivery agents noted barriers included lack of work to do at some homes, apathy, and reluctance to engage with government.

Section 829
e size 23 70 Yes 9% 7% No 91 93 Respondents were asked about the reasons they had been interested in having their homes evaluated by an Energy Advisor. (Table 3-4) In 2010, the most important reasons mentioned by respondents were that they...

AI summary Respondents were asked about their reasons for wanting their homes evaluated by an Energy Advisor. In 2010, the top reasons were saving on energy bills (26%) and already thinking about energy-efficient upgrades (24%). In 2009, the primary reason was already thinking about energy-efficient upgrades (39%).

Section 830
was (20%). In contrast, the single most important reason that 2009 respondents mentioned for having their homes evaluated was that they had already been thinking about energy efficient upgrades (39%). Table 3-4: Reasons for Interest in Hav...

AI summary The text compares the reasons respondents in 2009 and 2010 had for wanting to have their homes evaluated for energy efficiency. The primary reason in 2009 was thinking about energy efficient upgrades, while in 2010, saving on energy costs became a more significant factor.

Section 831
test 4 1 No other reasons na 13 na 30 NMR Evaluation of 2010 EnerGuide for Existing Houses Program Page 25 3.7 Participant Plans & Actions 3.7.1 Prior Plans and Actions Respondents were asked if they had had plans to pursue any of the reco...

AI summary The evaluation of the 2010 EnerGuide for Existing Houses Program found that only 40% of respondents had prior plans to install recommended improvements before engaging with the EEH program, with fewer than 10% having specific plans for any single measure.

Section 832
o out of five respondents reported prior plans to install at least of one of the measures. However, fewer than one in ten respondents reported specific plans to install any single measure. (Table 3-5) Table 3-5: Prior Plans to Install Meas...

AI summary The text discusses respondents' prior plans to install energy efficiency measures and their interactions with contractors before energy audits. Few respondents had specific plans, and only a small fraction had contacted contractors beforehand.

Section 833
water heating equipment that they later installed as part of the EEH program. Nearly one in three respondents reported having made such contact with a contractor prior to the first audit. (Table 3-6) Table 3-6: Contacted Contractor Prior t...

AI summary The document discusses findings from the 2010 EnerGuide for Existing Houses Program, noting that nearly one in three respondents contacted a contractor before their first audit. This data is presented in Table 3-6, which compares responses from 2009 and 2010.

Section 834
now 0% 3% NMR Evaluation of 2010 EnerGuide for Existing Houses Program Page 26 3.7.2 Recommendations and Installations through the Program Respondents were asked about the measures they recalled being recommended after the pre-retrofit aud...

AI summary The evaluation of the 2010 EnerGuide for Existing Houses Program shows that programmable electronic thermostats were the most frequently recommended and installed measure. Other notable installations included solar domestic water heating and electric thermal storage room units, while electric water heater tank insulation was recommended but less frequently installed.

Section 835
ir heat pump with electric backup (9%). Although electric water heater tank insulation was the second most frequently recommended measure (43%), very few respondents (7%) followed up on installing it.

AI summary The text discusses energy efficiency measures, noting that while electric water heater tank insulation was the second most frequently recommended, only a small percentage of respondents followed through with installation.

Section 836
Table 3-7: Recommended and Installed Measures 2009 2010 Recommended Installed Recommended Installed Sample size 23 23 70 70 Electronic thermostats 70% 43% 66% 41% Solar domestic water heating system 30% 13% 26% 11% Electric Thermal Storage...

AI summary The table presents data on recommended and installed energy efficiency measures in 2009 and 2010, including electronic thermostats, solar water heating systems, and heat pumps. The data shows the percentage of recommendations that were actually installed, with some measures having low installation rates.

Section 837
6% NMR Evaluation of 2010 EnerGuide for Existing Houses Program Page 27 Table 3-8 shows measure uptake (installations as a percentage of recommendations), estimated annual energy savings, EEH program incentive amount, and cost per kWh of a...

AI summary This section evaluates the 2010 EnerGuide for Existing Houses Program, highlighting the Measure Effectiveness Index and Measure Opportunity Index derived from installation rates, energy savings, and incentive amounts. Electronic thermostats and high-efficiency heat pumps were identified as particularly effective measures.

Section 838
, electric water heater exposed pipe insulation, high efficiency ductless mini split heat pump, and electric water heater tank insulation had been particularly effective measures for the 2010 program.

AI summary The text highlights that specific energy efficiency measures, such as insulation for electric water heater pipes and tanks, and the installation of high-efficiency ductless mini-split heat pumps, were particularly effective in the 2010 program.

Section 839
Table 3-8: Effectiveness of Measures Per Unit Cost Annual per Energy Per Unit kWh of Measure Measure Savings EEH annual Effectiveness Uptake (kWh/yr) Incentive savings Index High efficiency air to air heat pump with 70% 7,208 $1,200 $0.17...

AI summary Table 3-8 evaluates the effectiveness of various energy efficiency measures, including high-efficiency heat pumps, thermostats, solar water heating, and insulation, based on energy savings, cost per unit, and cost per kWh of annual savings. The data shows varying levels of effectiveness for each measure, with some having higher energy savings but also higher costs.

Section 840
because they had only demand savings. Estimates from the DSM Administrators consultant in EEH program tracking spreadsheet. There were no installations of drain water recovery with 30% - 41.9% efficiency. NMR Evaluation of 2010 EnerGuide f...

AI summary The evaluation of the 2010 EnerGuide for Existing Houses Program indicates that 76% of respondents decided not to install at least one recommended measure, primarily due to high costs. This aligns with previous findings from 2009 and feedback from Delivery Agents about cost being a major barrier to program participation.

Section 841
ended measure. This also paralleled remarks by the Delivery Agents who said that the cost of installing the measures was the main reason that people had dropped out of the program after the ―D‖ Audit.

AI summary The text discusses the reasons for program dropouts, noting that the cost of installing energy efficiency measures was the primary factor, as highlighted by the Delivery Agents following the ―D‖ Audit.

Section 842
Table 3-9: Reasons All Recommended Measures Were Not Installed 2009 2010 Primary Secondary Reasons Primary Secondary Reasons Reason (Multiple Response) Reason (Multiple Response) Sample size 15 15 50 41 Too expensive 33% 7% 46% 17% Don‘t t...

AI summary The table outlines the reasons why recommended energy efficiency measures were not installed in 2009 and 2010. The primary reasons included cost, lack of perceived need, and the desire to install upgrades not covered by the program. A significant number of respondents also indicated they did not know the reasons.

Section 843
No other reasons 47% 63% Don‘t Know 22α Respondents who reported not having installed recommended measures were asked if they had any intentions to install those measures in the future. Only two respondents reported that they were planning...

AI summary The evaluation of the 2010 EnerGuide for Existing Houses Program indicates that information from energy audits was the most influential factor in respondents' decisions to install energy-efficient measures, followed by program incentives. Only a small percentage of respondents who did not install recommended measures planned to do so in the future.

Section 844
on, advice, or services provided by a contractor was the least influential factor with about two out of five respondents (41%) giving the factor a rating of extremely or very influential. (Table 3-10) Table 3-10: Influence of Various Facto...

AI summary The text discusses the influence of various factors on customer decisions to install energy efficiency measures, noting that program incentives and rebates were the most influential, followed by information from energy audits. About 43% of respondents installed non-program recommended measures, such as additional insulation and new windows, in 2010.

Section 845
installing additional insulation (67%) and new windows (40%). In 2009, respondents most frequently mentioned installing insulation (55%) followed by new doors (36%) and new windows (27%). (Table 3-11) Table 3-11: Other Installed Upgrades N...

AI summary The document presents data on upgrades installed by program participants in 2009 and 2010, with insulation and windows being the most common upgrades. The data highlights changes in participant behavior over time, particularly in the frequency of insulation and window installations.

Section 846
r rebates under the program NMR Evaluation of 2010 EnerGuide for Existing Houses Program Page 30 3.8 Satisfaction and Program Impact 3.8.1 Satisfaction with the Program Respondents exhibited very high satisfaction with the program overall....

AI summary Respondents showed very high satisfaction with the 2010 EnerGuide for Existing Houses Program, with 95% and 96% satisfied or very satisfied in 2010 and 2009, respectively. Most were satisfied with aspects like the initial audit, Energy Advisor's service, and scheduling, though some dissatisfaction arose due to the cost of hiring a contractor for upgrades.

Section 847
t report and recommendations, and the final energy audit overall. It is important to note that, at the time of the survey, not all respondents had received their final rebate cheques from the program. Table 3-13: Overall Satisfaction with...

AI summary The evaluation of the 2010 EnerGuide for Existing Houses Program highlights high levels of satisfaction among participants, with 97% of respondents expressing satisfaction with the energy efficient upgrades they received. Satisfaction was also high for aspects such as the first and final energy audits, scheduling, and information provided by Energy Advisors.

Section 848
2009 2010 Sample size 22 65 Very satisfied / Satisfied 100% 97% Respondents were asked to rate the overall value of the program to themselves as well as to the other occupants of their homes. Based on a scale of one to five, where one is l...

AI summary The 2010 EnerGuide for Existing Houses Program received high satisfaction ratings, with 91% of respondents rating its overall value as four or five. Most participants noted improved comfort and fewer drafts in their homes, although the percentage reporting fewer drafts decreased compared to 2009.

Section 850
Table 3-16: Change in Comfort Noticed Change in Comfort Levels 2009 2010 Sample size 22 65 Yes 86% 89% No 9 8 Don‘t know 3 Refused 5 2009 2010 (multiple (multiple Changes Noticed response) response) Sample size 19 59 Even temperatures thro...

AI summary The table shows a slight increase in the percentage of respondents who noticed a change in comfort levels between 2009 and 2010. The data also indicates a decrease in the percentage of respondents who noticed improvements such as even temperatures and fewer drafts, while the percentage of respondents who noticed negative changes remained low.

Section 851
2% Other 7%α Don‘t Know 2% NMR Evaluation of 2010 EnerGuide for Existing Houses Program Page 33 Nearly three out of five 2010 respondents (57%) reported a decrease in their energy bills since the installation of their upgrades. About one i...

AI summary The 2010 EnerGuide for Existing Houses Program saw 57% of participants report a decrease in energy bills after upgrades, with 11% reporting no change or an increase. Satisfaction with economic savings was high among those who saw reductions, with no significant differences between 2010 and 2009 participants.

Section 852
icipants on the program impacts. In 2010 and 2009 over one-half of all participants reported that their electric bill had decreased and they were very satisfied with the economic savings. (Table 3-17) Table 3-17: Impacts of the Program Tim...

AI summary The program's impacts on participants' electric bills were evaluated in 2009 and 2010. Over half of participants reported a decrease in their bills and high satisfaction with the economic savings. The data shows varying levels of satisfaction and bill changes over different time periods after installation.

Section 853
isfied 9 13 Dissatisfied 5 5 Don‘t know 5 10 In an on-site visit where NMR accompanied the Energy Advisor to an ―E‖ audit, the customer remarked that they had observed an immediate and substantial difference in their electric bill as a res...

AI summary The evaluation of the 2010 EnerGuide for Existing Houses Program found that 41% of participants believed the EEH program should offer rebates for additional upgrades, such as renewable power and energy-efficient appliances. This reflects a desire for broader support beyond current program offerings.

Section 854
Yes 35% 41% No 57 46 Don‘t know 9 0 Respondents were asked if they had any recommendations for improving the program. About one-half of 2010 participants (54%) offered at least one recommendation, significantly fewer than in 2009 (78%). On...

AI summary The text discusses survey results from 2009 and 2010 regarding program improvements, showing a decrease in participant recommendations from 78% to 54%. Respondents suggested increasing rebates, tax deductions, and incorporating more renewable technologies. Most respondents lived in single-family homes with at least three bedrooms.

Section 855
46α 3.9 Demographics The overwhelming majority of the 2010 respondents (93%) were likely to live in single family homes (Table 3-20) with at least three bedrooms (93%). (Table 3-21) Table 3-20: Type of Residence 2009 2010 Sample size 23 70...

AI summary The 2010 EnerGuide program respondents were predominantly from single-family homes with at least three bedrooms, and a majority had an annual income of $50,000 or more, a decrease from 2009. The data highlights changes in demographic and income patterns among participants.

Section 858
o 64 30 34 65 or older 11α About three out of five 2010 respondents (59%) had earned a university diploma. (Table 3-26) Table 3-26: Educational Attainment 2009 2010 Sample size 23 70 Less than high school 0% 6% High school graduate 13 19 T...

AI summary The text provides demographic data from the 2010 EnerGuide for Existing Houses Program, showing that 59% of respondents had a university diploma and 66% were male. The data is presented in tables comparing 2009 and 2010 survey results.

Section 859
EnerGuide for Existing Houses Program Page A1 Appendix A Participant Survey NSPI – EnerGuide for Existing Houses Program – Participant Survey Hello may I please speak with [INSERT NAME]? 1 Yes [GOTO INTRODUCTION] 2 No [SAY ―Perhaps you can...

AI summary This text is from a participant survey for the EnerGuide for Existing Houses Program, conducted by the NMR Group on behalf of Nova Scotia Power and Conserve Nova Scotia. It includes a script for contacting participants and confirming their involvement in the program.

Section 860
the EnerGuide for Existing Houses program from Nova Scotia Power and Conserve Nova Scotia. 1. We understand you participated in the EnerGuide for Existing Houses rebate program. Is that correct?

AI summary The text references participation in the EnerGuide for Existing Houses rebate program by Nova Scotia Power and Conserve Nova Scotia, and asks if the individual participated in the program.

Section 861
1 Yes [CONTINUE] 2 No [PROMPT: ―Are you sure? Someone would have come to your house to evaluate the energy efficiency of your home and sent you a report telling you about upgrades you could make to your home to improve its energy efficienc...

AI summary The text outlines a survey process for participants in the EnerGuide for Existing Houses rebate program, aiming to gather feedback to improve the program and related services. It includes prompts for respondents to confirm their participation and provides instructions for handling various responses.

Section 862
about your experience with participating in the EnerGuide for Existing Houses rebate program. Your opinions are very important to us and will help us improve this program and other services for NMR Evaluation of 2010 EnerGuide for Existing...

AI summary This text outlines a survey for participants of the EnerGuide for Existing Houses program, seeking feedback on their experience and reasons for participation. It includes questions on how they learned about the program and the most important reason for participating.

Section 863
tion and participate in the EnerGuide program. What was the ONE most important reason you were interested in having your home evaluated by an EnerGuide Energy Advisor? [SAME LIST AS IN Q4 below] 4. Were there any other reasons? [DO NOT REA...

AI summary This text includes survey questions about customer motivations for participating in the EnerGuide program and concerns they had before joining. It focuses on understanding the primary reasons for participation and any pre-program concerns.

Section 864
t I installed) 7. (The process would take too long) 8. (Other) [SPECIFY _]) 9. Don‘t know 10. Refused Section 2 – Satisfaction with program 7. Thinking of your OVERALL experience with the EnerGuide for Existing Houses Program up to this po...

AI summary The text outlines survey questions related to customer satisfaction with the EnerGuide for Existing Houses Program, including overall satisfaction, reasons for dissatisfaction, and satisfaction with specific aspects of the program.

Section 866
3 4 5 9 10i. The rebates provided by the program for 1 2 3 4 5 9 electric space and water heating measures 11. [IF Q10a = 4 or 5 or Q10f=4 or 5] You indicated that you were not satisfied with the first and/or final energy audit was that wa...

AI summary The text outlines survey questions related to customer dissatisfaction with energy audits and verification of energy efficiency upgrades. It focuses on gathering reasons for dissatisfaction and verifying if recommended electric heating measures were implemented.

Section 867
lectric space or water heating equipment that may have been recommended by the Energy Advisor for your home. For each one, can you please tell me if that measure was recommended for your home? [1 = YES, RECOMMENDED, 2 = NO, NOT RECOMMENDED...

AI summary The text asks respondents about energy efficiency measures recommended for their homes and whether they have implemented any of them. It includes a list of specific measures and options for answering, such as whether they were recommended or not, and whether they have been implemented.

Section 868
. (Don‘t Know) 9. (Refused) NMR Evaluation of 2010 EnerGuide for Existing Houses Program Page A6 15. [IF Q14 = 1] Which of the following recommendations have you implemented? [ASK FOR EACH ITEM IN Q13a THRU Q13l = 1] [1 = YES, IMPLEMENTED,...

AI summary The text presents a set of questions from an evaluation form related to the implementation of energy efficiency recommendations, including heat pumps, thermal storage systems, and insulation. Respondents are asked whether they have implemented specific upgrades and whether they plan to install any in the future.

Section 869
2: Do you plan to install any of the other recommended upgrades in the future? IF ALL Q0a thru l ≠ 1 OR Q14 = 2, 8, 9: Do you plan to install any of the recommended upgrades in the future? 1. (Yes, plan to implement all of the recommended...

AI summary The text presents a survey question regarding the installation of recommended energy efficiency upgrades, with conditional branching based on responses. It also references the Evaluation of the 2010 EnerGuide for Existing Houses Program by NMR.

Section 870
9. (Refused) >SKIP TO Q19 NMR Evaluation of 2010 EnerGuide for Existing Houses Program Page A7 17. Which of the following recommended upgrades do you plan to install in the future? [ASK FOR EACH ITEM IN Q15a THRU Q15l = 1 AND Q0a thru l≠1]...

AI summary The text presents a survey question asking respondents about future plans to install recommended energy efficiency upgrades, including heat pumps, thermal storage systems, and insulation. It also asks about the timing of these installations.

Section 871
1. Within the next six months 2. Within seven to twelve months 3. More than a year from now 4. (Don‘t know) 19. [ISA: THIS QUESTION HAS THREE ALTERNATE WORDINGS DEPENDING ON PREVIOUS RESPONSES] [IF Q14 >= 2 AND Q16 >= 3] What is the ONE mo...

AI summary The text presents survey questions related to customer responses regarding the installation of energy efficiency upgrades, including reasons for not proceeding with recommended upgrades and follow-up questions for clarification. It includes options for responses such as cost, lack of cash, and payback period.

Section 872
f electric space or water heating upgrades that may have been recommended by the Energy Advisor for your home. For each one, can you please tell me if that upgrade was recommended for your home? [1 = YES, RECOMMENDED, 2 = NO, NOT RECOMMEND...

AI summary The text asks respondents to indicate whether specific electric space or water heating upgrades were recommended for their homes, providing options such as heat pumps, thermal storage systems, and insulation. This appears to be part of a survey or data collection process related to energy efficiency programs.

Section 873
j. (High efficiency ductless mini split heat pump) k. (Electric water heater tank insulation) l. (Electric water heater exposed pipe insulation) 22. I am now going to read you a list of electricity related upgrades that, according to our r...

AI summary The text lists various electricity-related home upgrades and asks the respondent to confirm if they were installed. It includes a list of items such as heat pumps, water heater insulation, and thermostats, and references an evaluation of the 2010 EnerGuide for Existing Houses Program.

Section 874
Q21a thru i = 1 AND Q22a thru i≠1]: NMR Evaluation of 2010 EnerGuide for Existing Houses Program Page A9 23. So it seems that there were some recommended upgrades that you decided not to install. What is the ONE most important reason you d...

AI summary The text presents survey questions related to the 2010 EnerGuide for Existing Houses Program, asking respondents about reasons for not installing recommended energy efficiency upgrades. Key themes include affordability, payback periods, and rebate incentives.

Section 876
next six months 2. Within seven to twelve months 3. More than a year from now 8. (Don‘t know) 9. (Refused) NMR Evaluation of 2010 EnerGuide for Existing Houses Program Page A10 [ASK Q27 IF ANY Q0a thru l=1 or Q22a thru l=1] 27. How satisfi...

AI summary This section of the document includes survey questions about customer satisfaction with energy efficiency upgrades installed in homes under the EnerGuide program, as well as additional upgrades made by homeowners. It also includes options for respondents to indicate dissatisfaction and provide reasons.

Section 878
water heater tank insulation) 10. (Yes, planned to install water heater exposed pipe insulation) 11. (NO) 12. (Don‘t know) 13. (Refused) FR2. Before your initial energy audit, had you contacted any contractors about any of the electric spa...

AI summary The document includes survey responses related to the EnerGuide for Existing Houses program, including whether participants contacted contractors before an energy audit and their hypothetical actions without the program. It also asks about budget considerations for energy-efficient upgrades.

Section 879
e incentive from Nova Scotia Power, could your budget have accommodated the full cost of the energy efficient upgrades including the incentive? 1. Yes 2. No 3. (Don‘t know) FR5. How influential were the following elements to your decision...

AI summary The text includes survey questions about the influence of program incentives, energy audits, and contractor services on participants' decisions to install energy efficiency upgrades through the EnerGuide Existing Houses program. It also references an evaluation of the 2010 program by Nova Scotia Power's evaluation team.

Section 880
luation of 2010 EnerGuide for Existing Houses Program Page A13 [IF IN SAMPLE FILE ‘AUDIT STAGE’ = ‘D’ AND Q22a THRU I ≠1 SKIP TO Q37, OTHERWISE CONTINUE] Section 4 - Impact of measures on comfort level and value of the program to customers...

AI summary The text outlines a survey section assessing the impact of energy efficiency measures on comfort levels and the perceived value of the EnerGuide for Existing Houses program. It includes questions about changes in comfort and customer satisfaction with the program's effects on energy bills.

Section 881
VALUE and five is IMMENSE VALUE, how would you rate the overall value of the program? [ENTER VALUE] _ Section 5 - Satisfaction with the effects of measures on their energy bills 34. How long has it been since you installed the energy effic...

AI summary This section of the evaluation survey asks participants about the overall value of the program, changes in their energy bills since installing energy efficiency measures, and their satisfaction with these changes. It also explores receptivity to additional energy efficiency upgrades not covered by the program.

Section 882
ades that were not covered by the program that you would like to have had covered through the program? 1. (Yes) 2. (No) 8. (Don‘t know) 9. (Refused) 38. [IF Q37 = 1] Which energy efficiency upgrades would you like to have covered by the pr...

AI summary The text includes survey questions related to the EnerGuide for Existing Houses program, asking participants about energy efficiency upgrades they would like to have covered and their demographic information. It also includes a section for recommendations for program improvements.

Section 884
NMR Evaluation of 2010 EnerGuide for Existing Houses Program Page B1 Appendix B Interview Guides

AI summary This document is part of an evaluation of the 2010 EnerGuide for Existing Houses Program, focusing on interview guides used in the assessment process. It includes information from Nova Scotia Power's evaluation team.

Section 885
Staff Interview Guide for EnerGuide Existing Houses Date: Name: Programs responsible for: Introduction: [This interview should take about an hour] Your comments are confidential. By the way, if I ask you about areas you don‘t know about, p...

AI summary This document outlines an interview guide for the EnerGuide Existing Houses program, focusing on program responsibilities, stakeholder interactions, communication challenges, program timelines, and energy savings goals. It aims to gather insights on program implementation and performance.

Section 886
of specific areas later in the interview, but from an overall perspective, what would you say are the successes you were able to achieve in planning and implementing the program(s) this year? a. Again at the broadest level, what were the a...

AI summary The text discusses an evaluation of the 2010 EnerGuide for Existing Houses Program, focusing on its successes, challenges, and theoretical framework. It explores whether the program's primary goal is resource acquisition, market transformation, or a combination of both.

Section 887
formation program, where the focus is on changing practices and building adoption, and ultimately effect changes in NS provincial energy standards? Or is it a combination of the two? Why?

AI summary The text questions whether an energy efficiency program focuses on changing practices and building adoption, changing provincial energy standards, or a combination of both, and seeks to understand the reasoning behind the approach.

Section 889
in and promote the program g. Characteristics of target customers that make them the appropriate target for the program h. Customer energy usage and operational characteristics that will result in the achievement of program goals by the im...

AI summary The document outlines questions related to the evaluation of the 2010 EnerGuide for Existing Houses Program, focusing on key program targets, their motivations, barriers to participation, and changes in the program over time.

Section 892
ll need to be made to the program? 24. Are there any other program issues we have not discussed that you would like to mention? 25. We are planning on conducting interviews with [below] are there any other individuals or groups we should s...

AI summary The text is an interview guide for delivery agents of the EnerGuide for Existing Houses program, used to gather feedback and insights about the program. It includes questions about program issues, additional stakeholders to interview, and is associated with an evaluation of the program conducted by Nova Scotia Power's evaluation team.

Section 893
Houses Delivery Agents Primary Contact NMR Evaluation of 2010 EnerGuide for Existing Houses Program Page B4

AI summary The document presents a page from an evaluation of the 2010 EnerGuide for Existing Houses Program, focusing on the role of delivery agents and primary contacts, with NMR as the evaluating entity.

Section 894
Date: Name: Organization: Introduction: [This interview should take about 30 minutes] Your comments are confidential. By the way, if I ask you about areas you don‘t know about, please feel free to tell me and we will move on. For transcrip...

AI summary This document outlines an interview protocol for gathering information about the EnerGuide for Existing Houses Program. It includes questions about organizational responsibilities, training, program goals, and stakeholder interactions. The focus is on understanding the program's implementation and effectiveness.

Section 895
he program manager at Conserve Nova Scotia? What is the nature of these interactions? Do you have any contacts with Natural Resources Canada, the Federal administrator of the EnerGuide Program? IF YES: How frequently and what is the nature...

AI summary The text includes questions about the management structure of the EnerGuide for Existing Houses program, specifically regarding the program manager at Conserve Nova Scotia and interactions with Natural Resources Canada. It also asks about efficiencies from managing both the Existing and New Houses programs and the impact on the President's responsibilities.

Section 896
program? To what extend does handling the management and communications for the Existing Houses program impact your other responsibilities as President of [Name of DA-4]?

AI summary The question asks about the extent to which managing and communicating for the Existing Houses program impacts the President of [Name of DA-4]'s other responsibilities.

Section 897
IF YES: Why is it that you are the manager for the Existing Houses program but have a separate program manager for the New Houses program? To what extent does handling the management and communications for the Existing Houses program impac...

AI summary The text consists of a series of questions aimed at understanding the management structure, program coordination, and impact of the EnerGuide for Existing Houses Program on an organization. It explores responsibilities, interactions with other entities, challenges in communication, payment processes, and the program's influence on business operations.

Section 898
at times are you not busy enough? How does this affect your business? 13. Would you be able to handle more business from the program if it became available? Program Tracking and Reporting 14. Please describe the tracking and reporting data...

AI summary The text discusses program tracking and reporting requirements for the EnerGuide for Existing Houses Program, asking about data formats, recipients, frequency, and the effort required. It also probes whether the process is effective and if all necessary data is being captured and shared with Conserve Nova Scotia.

Section 899
on to Conserve Nova Scotia? To Nova NMR Evaluation of 2010 EnerGuide for Existing Houses Program Page B6

AI summary The document presents an evaluation of the 2010 EnerGuide for Existing Houses Program by NMR, focusing on its effectiveness and outcomes.

Section 900
Scotia Power? If not, what data should be captured? Do you think the data is being captured and communicated in the most efficient possible way? IF NO: How could the data capture and communication be improved? 16. [IF NOT MENTIONED ABOVE]...

AI summary The text outlines a series of questions related to data collection and program delivery processes for energy efficiency initiatives. It focuses on data capture, communication, and program implementation, including audit timelines, customer follow-up, and challenges in program delivery.

Section 901
that can be done to encourage these customers to implement recommended measures? 22. For customers who go on to do the final audit, typically, how soon after the first audit do they implement the measures and how much time after the first...

AI summary The text outlines a series of questions aimed at evaluating the 2010 EnerGuide for Existing Houses Program, focusing on customer behavior, program effectiveness, vendor practices, and areas for improvement.

Section 902
ng the program delivery process? NMR Evaluation of 2010 EnerGuide for Existing Houses Program Page B7

AI summary The document discusses the evaluation of the 2010 EnerGuide for Existing Houses Program, focusing on the program delivery process and its effectiveness.

Section 904
additional electric measure rebates from Nova Scotia Power? 34. How does the pre-retrofit evaluation serve the customers‘ needs? How often does the information provided confirm what they already know about their homes? How often does it le...

AI summary The text includes a series of questions about the effectiveness of energy efficiency programs, including customer satisfaction, program barriers, and program improvements. It also references an evaluation report on the Low Income Households Program from 2010, submitted to Efficiency Nova Scotia Corporation.

Section 917
NMR Evaluation of 2010 Low Income Households Program Page I Executive Summary This report presents the results of the 2010 process and impact evaluation of the residential Low Income Households program (LIH) conducted by NMR Group, Inc. (N...

AI summary This report evaluates the 2010 Low Income Households (LIH) program, also known as the Residential Energy Affordability Program (REAP), administered by Conserve Nova Scotia (CNS). The evaluation was conducted by NMR Group, Inc. for Nova Scotia Power and Efficiency Nova Scotia Corporation, and included interviews with staff and contractors, as well as a telephone survey with 62 participants.

Section 918
variety of program topics including goals, theory, structure, design, delivery, roles of individuals and marketing. The telephone survey was conducted with a sample of sixty-two program participants. Impact Evaluation Findings The impact e...

AI summary The impact evaluation of the 2010 Low Income Households (LIH) program found that it achieved 895.4 MWh of energy savings and 199.2 kW of demand savings, which were below the program's goals of 5,260 MWh and 1,170 kW. The evaluation used billing analysis and reviews of HOT2000 reports.

Section 919
ogram Savings Summary Peak Demand (kW) Energy (MWh) Net annual savings at generator 199.2 895.4 Findings and Recommendations The LIH program uses three primary REAP Delivery Agents who implement the program. Each Delivery Agent employs or...

AI summary The LIH program uses three REAP Delivery Agents to implement energy efficiency measures. Most participants reported satisfaction and improved comfort. Delays in contract execution in 2010 impacted program delivery. Savings estimates were lower than alternative calculations based on CNS data.

Section 921
ergy efficiency (46%). This evaluation identified opportunities to improve program design, marketing and communications. The major survey findings and recommendations are provided below.

AI summary An evaluation of energy efficiency programs found that they achieved 46% effectiveness, with opportunities identified to improve program design, marketing, and communications. Major survey findings and recommendations are outlined.

Section 938
Behavior Changes and Satisfaction Finding Recommendation LIH-F22. LIH-R22. Three out of five respondents (60%) reported that after receiving Education of low-income consumers on continued energy information from the energy audit, there was...

AI summary 60% of low-income households reported changes in energy behavior after receiving energy audit information, including turning off lights and lowering thermostats. Satisfaction with the program was high (90%), but decreased between 2009 and 2010, particularly regarding energy conservation measures, presentations, and work quality.

Section 941
1.1 Program Description The 2010 Low Income Housing (LIH) program was administered by Conserve Nova Scotia (CNS),4 which called it the Residential Energy Affordability Program (REAP); and was funded by CNS, the DSM Administrator, Natural R...

AI summary The 2010 Low Income Housing (LIH) program, administered by Conserve Nova Scotia (CNS) and known as the Residential Energy Affordability Program (REAP), aimed to assist low-income homeowners with energy efficiency upgrades. Key changes included the addition of an Outreach Agent, reduction in Delivery Agents, and the use of third-party inspections. The program targeted energy savings in 875 homes.

Section 943
ation will shut down in 2011. NMR Evaluation of 2010 Low Income Households Program Page 2  Insulation of basement and/or crawlspaces, exposed floors, main walls and attics/ceilings;  Draft-proofing areas such as windows, doors, attic hat...

AI summary The document outlines the various home energy efficiency upgrades provided under the 2010 Low Income Households Program, including insulation, draft-proofing, thermostat installation, and the replacement of inefficient appliances with ENERGY STAR-rated alternatives.

Section 948
1.1.1 Program Theory Program Background The LIH program is a Resource Acquisition program. As a Resource Acquisition program, LIH‘s primary goal is to increase the energy efficiency levels of low-income customer-owned households in Nova Sc...

AI summary The LIH program aims to improve energy efficiency in low-income households through a whole-house approach, with Scope I and Scope II measures. The DSM Administrator funds Scope I measures in electrically heated homes, and CNS identifies potential participants through various sources and outreach efforts.

Section 949
a detailed renovation plan including photographs of areas of homes requiring upgrades and the proposed costs for each upgrade for those homes considered to have enough potential for energy efficiency upgrades. Once CNS has approved the ren...

AI summary The REAP program provides energy efficiency upgrades to low-income households through a detailed renovation plan, including educational discussions and final evaluations. CNS recruits delivery agents and trains energy evaluators, while DCS and SNSMR refer eligible households. Outreach agents also help recruit participants.

Section 951
 Pre-Retrofit Evaluation. The Delivery Agents contact homeowners, collect signed waivers, and conduct an EnerGuide for Houses evaluation. The Delivery Agents then prepare a detailed renovation plan including photographs of areas of homes...

AI summary The process involves evaluating homes for energy retrofits, obtaining approvals, implementing upgrades, and collecting data. Program assumptions include the adequacy of outreach and delivery agents, as well as sufficient training for agents to perform evaluations.

Section 955
ngs estimates for energy efficiency improvements.  Increased awareness of the LIH program in Nova Scotia low-income population. Through word-of-mouth and other channels, awareness of the LIH program and its benefits spreads among the low-...

AI summary The document outlines the expected outcomes of the Low Income Households (LIH) program in Nova Scotia, focusing on increased awareness, participation, and long-term benefits such as energy savings, bill reductions, improved economic well-being, and emission reductions. It also mentions the program's logic model.

Section 960
rticipants later in this report. NMR Evaluation of 2010 Low Income Households Program Page 9

AI summary The document evaluates the 2010 Low Income Households Program, focusing on its implementation and impact. It discusses the program's objectives and outcomes, particularly in relation to energy efficiency and affordability for low-income households.

Section 962
icipants. The participant and nonparticipant billing data used in the analysis extended from January of 2008 through present. This data was analyzed in a systematic way to estimate program impacts. Specifically, the initial analysis determ...

AI summary The document outlines the methodology used to analyze billing data for program participants and nonparticipants from January 2008 to the present. The analysis includes developing participant billing information, creating a control group, temperature normalizing data, and quantifying energy impacts using various statistical methods.

Section 966
station as the participants. NMR Evaluation of 2010 Low Income Households Program Page 11 2.5 Temperature Normalize Billing Information One of the most important steps in the assessment of the effect of the LIH program is the comparison of...

AI summary This section discusses the temperature normalization process used to evaluate the 2010 Low Income Households Program. By controlling for weather influences using heating and cooling degree-days, the program's impact on energy usage was isolated. Results show a decrease in normalized annual consumption for participants and an increase for the control group, indicating the program's effectiveness.

Section 967
se in the mean and median consumption for the pre to post period. The comparison of the NAC between groups for each period demonstrates that the control group is well matched to the participant group. Table 2-3: Distribution of Electric NA...

AI summary The text discusses the analysis of energy consumption data for participants and control groups before and after program installation, using statistical methods to quantify energy impacts. The analysis involved stratification based on pre-participation NAC to ensure accurate projections of program savings.

Section 968
logy is described in detail in Appendix A. 8 Details of this analysis can be found in Appendix A. 9 The normal temperatures used in this analysis are based on the historical daily temperatures. NMR Evaluation of 2010 Low Income Households...

AI summary The document evaluates the 2010 Low Income Households (LIH) program by comparing participant and control group Normal Annual Consumption (NAC) before and after program participation. Two methods—Augmented Comparison Method (PRISM) and Regression—were used to estimate energy savings.

Section 969
e average control group pre- and post-installation usage along with the participant data were used to estimate net savings. Table 2-5 shows the mean savings for the program derived from this analysis. Table 2-5: Comparison of 2009 Net Savi...

AI summary The evaluation of the 2010 Low Income Households (LIH) program uses control group data and participant usage to estimate energy savings. Table 2-5 shows mean savings by stratum, with overall net savings of 13%. The distribution of savings is roughly normal, and initial analysis confirms the program's impact on reducing electric consumption.

Section 974
0 0 5000 10000 15000 20000 25000 30000 35000 -1 -2 -3 Y Hat NMR Evaluation of 2010 Low Income Households Program Page 15 When heteroscedasticity is present, the Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) regression approach to establishing the relations...

AI summary The evaluation of the 2010 Low Income Households Program used Weighted Least Squares (WLS) regression to estimate average energy savings. The analysis found an average savings of 1,044 kWh/year, or 11% reduction from pre-installation NAC, with a 90% confidence interval of ±220 kWh.

Section 975
ticipant were estimated at 1,044 kWh/year, or an 11% reduction from the pre-installation NAC. The 90% confidence interval around the estimate was ±220 kWh. This was a 21% relative confidence interval. Table 2-7: 2009 WLS Savings Estimates...

AI summary The 2009 WLS savings estimates indicate an average net savings of 1,044 kWh/year, representing an 11% reduction from pre-installation NAC. The 90% confidence interval was ±220 kWh, or 21% relative. The WLS model addressed heteroscedasticity, making it appropriate for use.

Section 976
Y-Hat NMR Evaluation of 2010 Low Income Households Program Page 16 2.6.3 Summary of 2009 Analysis Results Figure 2-4 shows a comparison of the savings estimates. Among the estimates based on billing analysis alone, the various procedures p...

AI summary The 2009 analysis of the Low Income Households Program compared various methods for estimating energy savings. The WLS regression model was determined to be the most accurate, yielding an estimate of 1,044 kWh per participant annually with a 90% confidence interval of 823 to 1,265 kWh.

Section 978
e stratum level savings, the 2010 average expected savings was 1,117 kWh, (or 9%) with a 90% confidence interval of 854 kWh per year to 1,381 kWh per year. This was a 24% relative confidence interval. Table 2-8: 2010 Savings Estimates per...

AI summary The 2010 Low Income Households Program achieved an average energy savings of 1,117 kWh per participant, or 9%, with a 90% confidence interval ranging from 854 kWh to 1,381 kWh per year. The savings varied across different consumption strata.

Section 980
sumption, the LIH program is higher than the PECO study (5.6% and 7.4%) but less than the 2010 CT Low Income study (12.4%), which were the only two studies identified that provided such a benchmark. Table 2-9: Comparison of Savings to Othe...

AI summary The document compares the savings achieved by the LIH program with other programs across different jurisdictions. The LIH program's savings (5.6% and 7.4%) are lower than the 2010 CT Low Income study (12.4%) but higher than the PECO study (5.6% and 7.4%). The table provides a detailed comparison of average savings per participating home across various programs.

Section 981
measure verification  AMP (electric focus): 968 kWh (Massachusetts), AMP and Low Income 15 and HEAT analysis tool  AMP (electric focus): 827 kWh (Rhode Island)  Baseload Program (no electric heat) net savings: Pre/post treatment/ compar...

AI summary The text presents energy savings data from various programs, including the AMP and HEAT analysis tool, with specific kWh savings reported from different regions and programs. It also references evaluation reports and studies on low-income household energy programs.

Section 982
AP%20Evaluation%20Report.pdf NMR Evaluation of 2010 Low Income Households Program Page 19 Table 2-10 presents the final estimates of savings for the LIH program based upon the billing analysis results described above. This table utilizes t...

AI summary The 2010 Low Income Households (LIH) Program achieved 800.3 MWh in energy savings at the meter and 895.4 MWh at the generator. The program had a 30% realization rate compared to the tracking estimate. Demand savings were estimated at 178 kW at the meter and 199.2 kW at the generator.

Section 984
In considering what might be driving the low realization rate for this program, we looked at ten HOT2000 reports each from the three 2010 program Delivery Agents. In examining these 30 reports, we found an average space heating consumption...

AI summary The analysis compares space heating electricity consumption estimates from HOT2000 reports and billing data, revealing a significant discrepancy. Billing data suggests much lower usage than HOT2000 estimates, leading to the development of an alternative impact estimate for the LIH program.

Section 990
3.2 Program Design and Administration The 2010 Low Income Households (LIH) program operated in concert with the Conserve Nova Scotia Residential Energy Affordability Program (REAP) which had overall administrative responsibility for the pr...

AI summary The 2010 Low Income Households (LIH) program operated in conjunction with the Conserve Nova Scotia Residential Energy Affordability Program (REAP), which managed administrative responsibilities. The program included two types of energy efficiency upgrades, with different funding structures based on heating sources. Three Delivery Agents implemented the program in 2010, with one leaving due to an unsuccessful bid to remain.

Section 993
homes (10 from each service territory) were inspected by one of two third-party contractors. Other program changes implemented in 2010 included requiring Delivery Agents to supply CNS with photographs of participants‘ homes prior to instal...

AI summary The REAP program implemented changes in 2010, including new protocols for replacing refrigerators and freezers based on their age rather than energy consumption data. This was done to address issues with unreliable data from metering. Delivery Agents were already taking photos, so new photography requirements did not impact the process.

Section 994
ators and freezers. The guidebook is contained as an appendix within the LIH program manual. If the age of the appliance could not be determined from the guidebook, Delivery Agents were expected to consult web- based resources in order to...

AI summary The LIH program manual provided guidance for identifying appliance ages, but initial lack of information caused challenges for Delivery Agents. Program administrators are considering separating Scope I and Scope II audits to improve cost-effectiveness, with Scope II audits focusing on homes with higher energy savings potential.

Section 995
r to perform the Scope I upgrades. The EnerGuide audit would not be performed for homes receiving only Scope II upgrades. While they had heard about the discussions regarding separating Scope I and Scope II audits, at the time of the in-de...

AI summary The document discusses the implementation of the REAP program by Delivery Agents, including the distinction between Scope I and Scope II upgrades, and the challenges associated with separating the audits. The DSM administrator is considering these challenges during the program redesign.

Section 1005
3.7 Program Tracking and Reporting The REAP program collects data from customers regarding their energy usage before and after participation in the program. This is done by asking the homeowners to sign a waiver that allows CNS and the DSM...

AI summary The REAP program collects energy usage data from participants before and after upgrades, using waivers to access information from fuel providers and NSPI. Delivery Agents maintain a database and submit monthly tracking sheets. While tracking has improved, feedback mechanisms and data integration are areas for improvement.

Section 1016
2009 2010 Most Other Reasons for Most Other Reasons for Important Participating Important Participating Motivation (multiple response) Motivation (multiple response) Sample size 55 52 62 56 To save money on 18% 29% 48%β 21% my electric bil...

AI summary The table presents survey results from 2009 and 2010 regarding participants' motivations for joining energy efficiency programs. Key motivations include saving money on electric bills, receiving insulation, and improving energy efficiency. The data highlights the importance of cost savings and comfort as primary drivers for participation.

Section 1022
2009 2010 Sample DK/ Sample DK/ Measures size Yes No Ref size Yes No Ref Building envelope measures 37 95% 5 39 77%β 23 Programmable thermostats 14 93% 7 24 100% Tank wrap for electric hot water 40 70% 30 22 91%β 9 heater Pipe wrap for exp...

AI summary The table presents participation rates for various energy efficiency measures in 2009 and 2010, including building envelope measures, programmable thermostats, and low-flow fixtures. It shows the sample size, percentage of participants, and non-participants for each measure.

Section 1028
at the measures had on the comfort of the house. Table 4-9: Specific Impacts on Comfort (Multiple response) 2009 2010 Sample size 55 62 Noticeably fewer drafts throughout home 85% 80% Provided even temperatures throughout the home 80% 79%...

AI summary The text presents a table comparing the impacts of energy efficiency measures on the comfort of homes in 2009 and 2010, showing slight changes in responses from participants regarding factors like drafts, temperature control, and appliance noise.

Section 1035
in satisfaction with the energy conservation measures installed, the energy efficiency presentation, and the quality of the work completed was statistically significant at the 90% confidence interval. Table 4-15: Satisfaction with LI REAP...

AI summary The satisfaction levels of participants in the Low Income Residential Energy Affordability Program (LI REAP) were analyzed, showing statistically significant differences at the 90% confidence level between 2009 and 2010 for several aspects, including the energy efficiency presentation, energy conservation measures installed, and the quality of the work completed.

Section 1038
2 NMR Evaluation of 2010 Low Income Households Program Page 40 Nine respondents (15%) stated that they had not recommended the program to a family member or friend. When asked to explain why they had not recommended the program to anyone,...

AI summary The evaluation of the 2010 Low Income Households Program found that 15% of respondents did not recommend the REAP program to others, primarily due to eligibility requirements. Additionally, 11% of respondents did not install recommended energy efficiency measures, with reasons varying among participants.

Section 1040
2009 2010 Sample size 55 62 Yes 4% 11% No 96 87β Don‘t know/Refused 2 Number of Number of Respondents Respondents Measures not installed (multiple response) (multiple response) Sample size 2 7 Incandescent lamp replacement with CFLs 2 Buil...

AI summary The text presents data from surveys conducted in 2009 and 2010 regarding energy efficiency measures installed by respondents. It shows a small sample size and low installation rates of energy-efficient measures such as CFLs, building envelope improvements, and low-flow fixtures. A majority of respondents did not install any measures, and a significant number did not know or refused to answer.

Section 1045
Table 4-20: Interest in measures not provided by program Interest 2009 2010 Sample size 55 62 Yes 40% 55%β No 56 42 Don‘t know 4 3 2009 2010 Specific Measures (multiple response) (multiple response) Sample size 22 34 Additional windows/env...

AI summary The table presents data on consumer interest in energy efficiency measures not provided by the program, showing increased interest from 2009 to 2010. Specific measures such as additional windows and doors saw varying levels of interest, with some showing significant increases and others remaining low.

Section 1065
valuation of 2010 Low Income Households program Page A6 Equation 7 - The Augmented Comparison Approach, Determination of Net Savings NACPost Pr ogram (Ci ) S adjusted  NAC pre program ( Pi )  NAC post Pr ogram ( Pi ) NACPre Pr ogram (...

AI summary The document discusses two methods for evaluating the 2010 Low Income Households program: the Augmented Comparison Approach and the Regression Approach. The Augmented Comparison Approach adjusts savings based on control group averages, while the Regression Approach uses a systematic four-step process to quantify program impact.

Section 1072
e the RMSE to find the best choice of z and use this particular WLS regression to obtain the best estimate of savings. During this step, a residual analysis is performed. If heteroscedasticity is suspected, the models are estimated using W...

AI summary The text discusses a statistical approach for estimating energy savings using WLS regression and references academic sources. It also includes a table from an evaluation of the 2010 Low Income Households program, showing that all 55 respondents inhabited the same house.

Section 1083
NSTALLED, 8=REFUSED, 9=DON'T KNOW) NMR Evaluation of 2010 Low Income Households program Page C6 1. Building envelope measures such as: insulation, air sealing, weather stripping, or exterior door installation or replacement (Electric Space...

AI summary The document outlines the 2010 Low Income Households program, listing energy efficiency measures provided, such as insulation, programmable thermostats, and appliance replacements. It also asks about additional actions taken by participants beyond the program's offerings.

Section 1087
2. No [SKIP TO Q#32] 8. Don‘t know [SKIP TO Q#32] 9. Refused [SKIP TO Q#32] [IF YES TO Q#29] 30. Which measures did you choose not to install in your home? 1. Building envelope measures such as: insulation, air sealing, weather stripping,...

AI summary The text outlines a survey question asking respondents who chose not to install energy efficiency measures in their homes to specify which measures they avoided and the reasons for their decision. It includes options for various energy efficiency measures and reasons for non-installation.

Section 1088
daily routine 3. Did not believe any changes will result in lower energy bills 4. Did not trust in energy professionals installing new measures 5. Other [SPECIFY _]) Section 8 - Interest in other possible measures 32. Are there any energy...

AI summary The text outlines survey responses from participants in the 2010 Low Income Households program, highlighting reasons for not expecting lower energy bills, lack of trust in energy professionals, and interest in additional energy efficiency measures not covered by the program. It also asks for recommendations to improve the REAP program.

Section 1091
E TIME TO RESPOND TO THIS SURVEY.] NMR Evaluation of 2010 Low Income Households program Page C12

AI summary The document discusses the evaluation of the 2010 Low Income Households program, focusing on its impact and effectiveness in addressing energy affordability for low-income households.

Section 1105
16. In general, how well do you think the program tracking and reporting process is working? Do you believe all the necessary data is being captured and passed on to Conserve Nova Scotia? To Nova Scotia Power? If not, what data should be c...

AI summary The text asks about the effectiveness of the program tracking and reporting process, data capture, program delivery timing, vendor selection, and factors affecting program delivery. It seeks improvements and insights into the delivery process and vendor relationships.

Section 1128
................................ 13 NMR Evaluation—2010 New Houses Program Page 1 1 Executive Summary This report presents the results of the process and impact evaluation of the 2010 New Houses (NH) program conducted by NMR Group, Inc. (N...

AI summary This report evaluates the 2010 New Houses program, focusing on its process and impact. Key changes included a new building code requiring EnerGuide ratings and a transition to the PerformancePlus program. The evaluation involved surveys and interviews to assess program administration, satisfaction, and barriers to participation.

Section 1130
Targets Revised Jan 26 2010. Note, however, that the ENH program manual shows 2010 targets of 1,000 new houses and energy savings of 4.37 GWh; the manual did not include any demand savings target. NMR Evaluation—2010 New Houses Program Pag...

AI summary The 2010 New Houses Program in Nova Scotia had 260 participants, but its impact on energy efficiency was limited due to the new building code raising minimum standards. Participation was driven largely by heat pump incentives, with high free-ridership rates among builders and homeowners. Despite this, participants expressed strong interest in energy efficiency and satisfaction with the program.

Section 1131
mostly a heat pump program. That said, survey respondents reported strong interest in energy efficiency and satisfaction with the program. Specific findings and recommendations are provided below. 2 During 2010, the EnerGuide New Houses pr...

AI summary The document discusses a heat pump program and highlights strong interest in energy efficiency and satisfaction with the program. It also mentions the re-launch of the EnerGuide New Houses program as PerformancePlus in 2010, using the abbreviation NH for both programs.

Section 1133
Program Participation and Incentive Structure Finding Recommendation NH-F1. NH-R1. Implementation of the NH program entailed multiple phases and a Under these circumstances, the program has two choices variety of people were involved in de...

AI summary The NH program's implementation involved multiple phases and stakeholders. With the EnerGuide 83 minimum requirement, many homes could achieve this rating through heat pump installations, making the program effectively a heat pump initiative. The recommendation suggests raising the EnerGuide level to 85 or 90 over time or exiting the EnerGuide system to provide direct incentives for specific measures.

Section 1134
NH-R2. Starting in January 2010, Nova Scotia building code required all new Before designing any future residential new construction homes to have a minimum EnerGuide rating of 80. Builders or energy efficiency programs, the DSM Administra...

AI summary The Nova Scotia building code since 2010 requires new homes to have a minimum EnerGuide rating of 80. Building inspectors are crucial in enforcing these energy efficiency standards. Marketing efforts for the NH program were effective in 2010 but require further enhancement. Homeowners are motivated by potential energy cost savings.

Section 1135
ause they wanted a house that would save on emphasize energy cost savings from constructing a house energy costs and bills. through the program. NMR Evaluation—2010 New Houses Program Page 5

AI summary The text discusses the motivation behind constructing energy-efficient homes through the 2010 New Houses Program, emphasizing energy cost savings for residents. It highlights the program's focus on reducing energy bills through efficient home construction.

Section 1139
NH-R10. Delivery Agents reported that reviewing HOT2000 reports was a The NH program should work with NRCan to provide time-consuming process. Program staff observed that NH program additional training to Delivery Agents on reviewing and c...

AI summary Delivery Agents found reviewing HOT2000 reports time-consuming. The NH program is advised to provide training on interpreting these reports and help track energy savings, particularly differentiating plug load from building envelope measures.

Section 1141
Program Performance and Savings Finding Recommendation NH-F11. NH-R11. Only one of the four builders reported being satisfied with the The program should work to improve the scheduling and scheduling and timing of the audit. timing of the...

AI summary The document highlights issues with the scheduling of energy audits and the modeling of energy efficiency measures in the New Houses program. It recommends improvements in communication with builders and the proper handling of prescriptive savings in HOT2000 to avoid double counting and ensure accurate energy savings calculations.

Section 1142
NH-R14. Water heater pipe wrap insulation could not be modeled in HOT2000. It is appropriate to add prescriptive savings for water Drain water heat recovery measures and programmable thermostats heater pipe wrap insulation, thermostats and...

AI summary The document discusses energy efficiency measures in new residential homes in Nova Scotia, including issues with modeling insulation and thermostat savings, EnerGuide ratings, and program rebates. It highlights the need to revise program objectives to reduce administrative costs and leverage existing building code requirements.

Section 1143
e rating of 80, and simply by purchasing a heat occurring through the Nova Scotia building code. pump, participants could increase their EG rating to 83 and take advantage of program rebates. Rebates Finding Recommendation NH-F17. NH-R17....

AI summary The 2010 New Houses Program allowed builders to transfer rebates to reduce up-front costs, improving upon the 2009 program. However, builders typically did not receive incentives, leading to delays in paperwork completion. The recommendation suggests providing more direct incentives to builders to improve program administration and energy efficiency outcomes.

Section 1145
2.1 Program Description The NH program was administered by Conserve Nova Scotia (CNS). The DSM Administrator joined the program in 2009 by adding incentives for specific measures. The new independent program administrator, Efficiency Nova...

AI summary The NH program, administered by Conserve Nova Scotia and later by Efficiency Nova Scotia Corporation, provides rebates for energy efficiency upgrades in new homes. The program includes incentives for specific measures such as heat pumps, thermal storage systems, and water heating improvements, with Energy Advisors assisting in evaluating and recommending upgrades.

Section 1146
r heating systems  Electric water heater pipe wrap  Aluminum foil or fibreglass electric water heater tank wrap  At least 10 energy efficient lights in fixtures 3 Conserve Nova Scotia also provided rebates for other non-electric measure...

AI summary The text outlines specific energy efficiency measures for heating systems and electric water heaters, including rebates provided by Conserve Nova Scotia. It also mentions the exclusion of R-2000 from the DSM program and provides a detailed description of R-2000 certification standards. The document references the Nova Scotia Home Builders' Association for more information on R-2000.

Section 1147
2000program.html. NMR Evaluation—2010 New Houses Program Page 8 Through the NH program, electrically heated houses receiving a final EnerGuide rating of 85 or higher were eligible for an additional incentive of $300. This increased substan...

AI summary The 2010 New Houses Program provided incentives for energy-efficient homes, increasing from $300 to up to $7,000 for higher EnerGuide ratings after being re-launched as PerformancePlus. Registration fees were rebated for homes achieving certain EnerGuide ratings, though this changed after September 7, 2010.

Section 1148
houses achieving an EnerGuide rating of 85 or higher qualified for an additional $300 rebate. For homes registered on or after September 7, 2010, the program no longer offers registration fee rebates. 2.1.1 Program Theory Program Backgroun...

AI summary The 2010 New Houses (NH) program in Nova Scotia aimed to improve energy efficiency in new homes through market transformation and resource acquisition. It was administered by Conserve Nova Scotia (CNS) and involved collaboration with Natural Resources Canada (NRCan). The program required homes to achieve an EnerGuide rating of 80.5 and offered rebates for higher ratings. It included activities such as training delivery agents and energy evaluators, and engaging builders and developers.

Section 1151
house construction. Helping them to specify energy efficient construction practices and measures for houses will ensure long-term savings.  Marketing and outreach. The program utilizes advertising directed to commercial and private builde...

AI summary The document outlines a program aimed at promoting energy-efficient construction practices in new homes. It includes marketing efforts, registration and modeling of house plans, construction activities, and evaluation of completed houses to ensure compliance with energy efficiency standards.

Section 1152
audit the completed house (including a blower door test) and verify the energy saving measures that were installed. Energy Evaluators input audited data into HOT2000 software and upload information to NRCan. Based on the results, the house...

AI summary The 2010 New Houses Program involves auditing completed homes with a blower door test, inputting data into HOT2000 software, and assigning an EnerGuide rating. Rebates are processed by CNS and provided to the homeowner or builder. The program assumes builder and customer support through effective outreach.

Section 1154
 Adequate availability of Energy Evaluators. NRCan is able to train a sufficient number of Delivery Agents/Energy Evaluators to model the house plans and audit the completed house.  Skills and equipment. Delivery Agents/Energy Evaluators...

AI summary The document discusses the adequacy of Energy Evaluators and the availability of materials and skills required for the program, as well as potential barriers such as lack of awareness, reluctance to change practices, and concerns about quality. It highlights the benefits of energy savings for home buyers.

Section 1157
program incentives (which are sent directly to the home buyers).6 Participants who are building the houses for themselves may be reluctant to make investments in more efficient measures because they may not be confident that the rebates wi...

AI summary The text discusses challenges in implementing energy efficiency programs, including reluctance among self-building participants due to rebate uncertainty, lack of availability of efficient measures, inadequate training, and restrictions on marketing homes as energy efficient. It also mentions short-term outcomes like awareness of the program and identification of energy-saving opportunities.

Section 1158
outreach efforts.  Energy Evaluators identify energy saving opportunities. The reports from the modeling of the house plans that are provided to customers identify energy savings opportunities and help inform participants about what they...

AI summary The 2010 New Houses Program encourages energy efficiency in new homes through outreach, energy evaluations, and rebate transfers. Builders and developers are motivated to use energy-efficient materials and equipment, and rebates can be transferred to builders to reduce upfront costs for homeowners.

Section 1160
 Home owners receive rebates and incentives. Home owners receive rebates for applicable energy efficiency measures from the provincial government and the DSM Administrator. Intermediate Outcomes  Energy savings and bill reductions. Energ...

AI summary The program provides rebates and incentives to homeowners for energy efficiency measures, leading to energy savings, bill reductions, and increased awareness. Over time, the program aims to standardize energy-efficient construction practices, increase consumer demand for energy-efficient homes, and revise the Nova Scotia building code to reflect widespread adoption.

Section 1161
tock of energy efficient houses across Nova Scotia.  Nova Scotia building code is revised. Building code in the province is revised to be consistent with the widespread adoption of the energy efficient building practices.  Sustained ener...

AI summary The document outlines the impact of the New Houses Program in Nova Scotia, focusing on energy efficiency improvements, code revisions, and energy savings achieved through increased demand for energy-efficient homes, which also reduces the need for new generation plants.

Section 1162
NMR Evaluation—2010 New Houses Program Page 14 3 Impact Evaluation 3.1 Methodology The NMR team‘s approach to evaluating the 2010 impacts of the NH program was based on a review of the program records to assess the approach taken by the DS...

AI summary The NMR team evaluated the 2010 New Houses Program by reviewing program records and tracking data to assess savings calculations and adjust estimates. A sample of homes was used to update baseline characteristics and calculate savings using HOT2000 and REM/Rate software. Free-ridership rates were determined via a survey of 47 participants. Total tracked savings for 2010 were 1,700 MWh at the meter and 1,900 MWh at the generator.

Section 1163
vings estimates for 2010 were 1,700 MWh at the meter and 1,900 MWh at the generator. (Table 3-1) Savings at the generator were calculated by applying a line loss factor of 1.1188 to the meter savings. Table 3-1: Tracking Database Savings—2...

AI summary The document outlines energy savings estimates for the 2010 New Houses Program, noting 1,700 MWh at the meter and 1,900 MWh at the generator. Savings were calculated using an EnerGuide rating baseline of 73 and a line loss factor. Three homes were excluded due to not being invoiced yet.

Section 1164
lculations. NMR Evaluation—2010 New Houses Program Page 15 value of 611 kWh per EnerGuide point was applied to the difference in EnerGuide ratings. 11 In addition, the program savings also included a host of prescriptive measures whose sav...

AI summary The evaluation of the 2010 New Houses Program calculates energy savings based on EnerGuide ratings and prescriptive measures. Specific measures such as drain water heat recovery and solar domestic hot water heating systems are listed with their corresponding annual savings in kWh.

Section 1165
74 Programmable electronic thermostat 643 13 watt CFL compatible fixtures 43 NMR validated the prescriptive savings listed in the tracking spreadsheet through a review of the 2009 Low Income Households (LIH) report and the Ontario Power Au...

AI summary NMR validated prescriptive savings values for energy efficiency measures, adjusting the savings for programmable thermostats and CFL fixtures based on reports from 2009 and 2010. The adjusted values were found to be more conservative and consistent with other programs.

Section 1171
Table 3-3: Comparison of Sampled Projects vs. Other Projects Measures Sampled Projects Other Projects Sample Size 25 235 13 watt CFL compatible fixtures 72% 55% Programmable electronic thermostat 44% 19% Air source heat pump with electric...

AI summary This table compares the prevalence of various energy efficiency measures in sampled projects versus other projects. Key measures include air source heat pumps, programmable thermostats, and insulation. The sampled projects show higher adoption rates for several measures, such as 13 watt CFL compatible fixtures and programmable thermostats.

Section 1172
backup ETS room unit 5% ETS forced air furnace <1% Average EnerGuide rating 83.5 82.4 Indicates results that are significantly different at the 90% confidence interval 16 Larger homes often ―score‖ better than homes that have identical fea...

AI summary The 2010 New Houses Program evaluation found that larger homes scored better in EnerGuide ratings compared to smaller homes with similar features. The updated baseline home in 2010 had a higher energy consumption due to larger building components like ceiling area, wall area, and window area compared to the 2009 baseline.

Section 1177
the code upgrade baseline home was 26,605 kWh, while the consumption of the updated baseline home was 33,740 kWh. This represents a difference of 7,135 kWh between the two baseline homes. (Table 3-5) Table 3-5: Comparison of 2010 Baseline...

AI summary The table compares the energy consumption and insulation R-values of updated and code upgrade baseline homes in 2010. The updated home had higher insulation values and consumed more electricity (33,740 kWh) compared to the code upgrade home (26,605 kWh).

Section 1181
0 vs. 2009. In fact, the average electricity savings in 2010 (10,746 kWh) represented a 100% increase over the electricity savings in 2009 (5,374 kWh). NMR calculated the EnerGuide point savings by dividing the electricity savings by the d...

AI summary The text discusses the increase in electricity savings from 2009 to 2010 under the New Houses Program, noting a 100% increase in savings. NMR calculated EnerGuide point savings by dividing electricity savings by the difference in EnerGuide ratings, showing that despite a higher denominator in 2010, the increase in electricity savings led to higher EnerGuide point savings.

Section 1182
) Updated baseline home 74 n/a 33,740 n/a n/a Average participating home 83.5 9.5 22,994 10,746 1,131 Performing the same analysis with the code upgrade baseline home resulted in an EnerGuide rating difference of 3.5 between the average pa...

AI summary The analysis compares the energy efficiency of a code upgrade baseline home and an average participating home, showing a 3.5 EnerGuide rating difference and 3,611 kWh annual electricity savings. The savings per EnerGuide point are 1,032 kWh. These results differ from 2009 estimates due to changes in baseline home characteristics.

Section 1184
611 Updated baseline home 74 1,131 Code upgrade baseline home 80 1,032 NMR added the prescriptive savings estimates for each of the drain water heat recovery measures, hot water pipe insulation, programmable thermostats, and CFLs. Solar ho...

AI summary NMR adjusted prescriptive savings estimates for various energy efficiency measures, excluding solar hot water heaters and water heater tank insulation due to potential double counting. Adjustments were made to CFL and programmable thermostat savings values for consistency with other programs and more accurate impact analysis.

Section 1185
plied to the EnerGuide for Existing Houses program.31 Table 3-9 compares the prescriptive savings estimates applied in the program‘s tracking database to the estimates applied for our impact analysis. 30 Within our sample of 25 projects, w...

AI summary The document compares prescriptive savings estimates for the 2010 New Houses Program between the tracking database and impact analysis. It highlights discrepancies, such as double counting in some instances and differences in estimated savings, with the tracking database estimating 29% higher savings than the evaluated results.

Section 1186
ed in the new houses program in 2010 saved a total of 1,321 MWh at the meter. The program‘s tracking database estimated total savings at 1,702 MWh at the meter—29% higher than the evaluated savings. Table 3-10: Comparison of Detailed Track...

AI summary The 2010 New Houses Program achieved 1,321 MWh in meter savings, while the tracking database estimated 1,702 MWh—29% higher. Table 3-10 compares detailed tracking and evaluated savings estimates for various energy efficiency measures.

Section 1188
As of January 17, 2011, the 2010 new houses program had a total of 260 participants resulting in an estimated 1,321 MWh of gross savings at the meter and 1,478 MWh at the generator. Initial demand estimates for the new houses program were...

AI summary The 2010 new houses program had 260 participants and achieved estimated energy savings of 1,321 MWh at the meter and 1,478 MWh at the generator. Initial demand savings were calculated using an energy-to-demand ratio of 6.8, but this was validated with a ratio of 7.5. Additional demand savings from ETS units were included, resulting in total demand savings of 1,574 kW at the meter and 1,761 kW at the generator.

Section 1193
have been slightly inaccurate. Other factors that may have led to differences in the models include differing weather data, different water heating assumptions, and different internal calculations.37 3.6 Heat Pumps NMR conducted an analysi...

AI summary The text discusses the impact of heat pumps on EnerGuide ratings in new homes in Nova Scotia, noting that adding a heat pump can increase the rating. It also highlights that participation in the New Houses program may be driven by incentives for achieving higher EnerGuide ratings, with a significant proportion of participants installing heat pumps.

Section 1196
Table 3-13: Builder NH Free-ridership Stated Intent Questions Free- Question Question Responses Rider Number Score Now I would like to ask you to consider what actions you would have taken in the absence of the EnerGuide New Houses Program...

AI summary The table presents survey responses regarding builder intentions regarding the EnerGuide New Houses Program, specifically asking whether they would have postponed construction or built to a lower energy efficiency standard without the program.

Section 1199
0% FR4d. The EnerGuide label and designation itself 0 (DK) 25% Program Influence Score = maximum of FR4a, FR4b, FR4c, or FR4d. Table 3-15: Builder NH Free-ridership Screening and Cross-check Questions Free- Question Question Responses Ride...

AI summary The text presents a portion of a free-ridership screening questionnaire used to assess whether participants in the EnerGuide for New Houses program would have undertaken energy efficiency upgrades without the incentive. The questions focus on pre-program intentions and budget considerations.

Section 1207
MWh) 2,000 1,702 1,905 608 680 Demand (kW) 640 Na Na 724 810 NMR Evaluation—2010 EnerGuide for New Houses Program Page 33 4 Process Evaluation 4.1 Methodology The 2010 process evaluation of the NH program was based on a telephone survey of...

AI summary The 2010 process evaluation of the EnerGuide for New Houses Program involved telephone surveys of builders and homeowners, as well as in-depth interviews with program staff and a delivery agent. The evaluation covered program delivery, tracking, and participant satisfaction.

Section 1208
ing Error Table 4-1 shows the estimated population, sample size and sampling error for the telephone survey. For the participant survey, the sampling error was +10.88% at the 90% confidence level. Table 4-1: Sample Size and Sampling Error...

AI summary The 2010 EnerGuide for New Houses Program was administered by Conserve Nova Scotia, with rebates provided for energy efficiency upgrades. Three Delivery Agents and eight Energy Advisors were involved in the program, which included evaluating building plans and verifying completed upgrades.

Section 1209
upgrade options. Upon completion of construction, the Energy Advisor verified the upgrades that had been completed and notified the homeowners about which rebates that they were eligible to receive. 4.3 Program Communication and Delivery I...

AI summary The document discusses the NH program's communication and delivery challenges, including training for building inspectors, confusion due to changes in support from Natural Resources Canada, and efforts by service providers to promote the program. Respondents learned about the program through various channels, including contractors and the Nova Scotia Power website.

Section 1210
0, two of four builders surveyed had learned about the program from contractors, one had learned about it from the Nova Scotia Power website, and one had learned about it from an unspecified source.43 42 By contrast, in 2009 the program ha...

AI summary The 2010 EnerGuide for New Houses Program was primarily learned about by homeowners through builders, newspaper ads, and home shows. A smaller number of builders learned about the program from Nova Scotia Power and other sources. The survey sample was small, which may have affected the results.

Section 1213
1 1 Program Delivery Agent: Nova Scotia Home Builders 8 8 α Association R-2000 Manager 1 1 2 α Nova Scotia/Ideal new home 1 1 2 α show Letter (unspecified source) 1 1 Nova Scotia government 1 1 website Conserve Nova Scotia website 1 1 Prev...

AI summary The document presents a table summarizing responses from various entities regarding program delivery and experience with EnerGuide. It includes data on the Nova Scotia Home Builders Association, Nova Scotia/Ideal new home, and other unspecified sources, highlighting their involvement in the 2010 EnerGuide for New Houses Program.

Section 1214
level. NMR Evaluation—2010 EnerGuide for New Houses Program Page 36 4.5 Homeowner Involvement in Decision-Making Homeowners were asked a series of questions regarding their involvement in the decision to participate in the program and the...

AI summary The evaluation of the 2010 EnerGuide for New Houses Program shows that about half of the surveyed homeowners became involved in the program during the initial planning stage of their homes, while slightly under one-third became involved after equipment installation.

Section 1216
of 29) reported that they themselves had made these decisions, nearly 44 However, the program may have had limits to such early involvement given that some houses are built on speculation. NMR Evaluation—2010 EnerGuide for New Houses Progr...

AI summary The evaluation of the 2010 EnerGuide for New Houses Program indicates that homeowners were primarily responsible for decisions regarding energy efficiency measures, with some joint decisions made with builders. The program faced limitations in early involvement due to speculative housing construction.

Section 1217
Joint decision (homeowner and builder) 1 9 This also includes owners who built their own homes. 4.6 Motivations and Barriers 4.6.1 Participant Perspectives The survey asked builders and owners about their motivations and barriers to partic...

AI summary The survey explored motivations and barriers for builders and homeowners participating in the EnerGuide for New Houses program. Builders were motivated by energy efficiency, helping homeowners save energy, and receiving rebates. About half of the homeowners participated to save on energy costs, while others were interested in rebates or had already planned energy-efficient measures.

Section 1218
omeowner sample. NMR Evaluation—2010 EnerGuide for New Houses Program Page 38

AI summary The document discusses the evaluation of the 2010 EnerGuide for New Houses Program, focusing on its implementation and outcomes.

Section 1219
Table 4-6: Most Important Reason for Participating (Base: Builders, owners who made the decision to participate; multiple responses) 2009 2010 Motivations Builders Homeowners Total Builders Homeowners Total Sample size 13 2 15 4 21 25 To h...

AI summary The table presents the motivations of builders and homeowners for participating in an energy efficiency program in 2009 and 2010. Key reasons include saving on energy costs, receiving rebates, evaluating home energy efficiency, and supporting environmental goals.

Section 1220
1 1 energy efficiency programs Energy efficiency 3 1 4 Already using many components/practices of the 1 1 program For expert advice about measures to install or how to make home 1 1 more energy efficient Option through R2000 1 1 Make house...

AI summary The text discusses energy efficiency programs, including the R2000 program and the 2010 EnerGuide for New Houses Program, highlighting their use as marketing tools and for expert advice on home energy efficiency.

Section 1221
NMR Evaluation—2010 EnerGuide for New Houses Program Page 39

AI summary The document discusses the evaluation of the 2010 EnerGuide for New Houses Program, focusing on its implementation and effectiveness in promoting energy efficiency in new residential construction in Nova Scotia.

Section 1222
Builders‘ secondary reasons for participating in NH program were to find out how energy efficient the new houses would be, to save energy, and to help the environment. Four homeowners reported that they had wanted to help save energy and t...

AI summary Builders and homeowners participated in the NH program for various reasons, including wanting to save energy, help the environment, and evaluate the energy efficiency of new homes. The data comes from a survey of builders and homeowners in 2009 and 2010.

Section 1223
I was thinking about/planning to get energy efficient 1 1 measures in my house anyway Comfort in the home 2 1 Make houses that reduce 1 1 2 energy costs/bills Get rebates 1 1 Make house more attractive to 1 1 potential buyers Request by to...

AI summary The text discusses respondents' reasons for wanting to implement energy-efficient measures in their homes, including reducing energy costs, increasing home value, and receiving rebates. It also mentions that no builders had concerns about participating in the 2010 EnerGuide for New Houses Program, while one homeowner was concerned about the costs.

Section 1225
21 25 Had concerns about NH 1 1 1 1 prior to participation 4.6.2 Delivery Agent Perspectives Starting in January 2010, Nova Scotia building code required all new homes to have an equivalent minimum EnerGuide rating of 80. Builders or homeo...

AI summary The document discusses the motivations and barriers to participation in the New Homes (NH) program in Nova Scotia. Builders and homeowners were motivated by the requirement to achieve a minimum EnerGuide rating of 80, but some were confused or put off by the performance-based program. Program staff noted that builders were less motivated by rebates since they were received by homeowners, and confusion arose due to the discontinuation of EEH support.

Section 1226
d thought that it had ended because NRCan had ceased support for EEH. However, as a result of lost EEH business, service providers were more aggressive in promoting the NH program. 46 Homeowners typically receive the rebates. As the Progra...

AI summary The evaluation of the 2010 EnerGuide for New Houses Program highlights that the Harmonized Sales Tax increase from 13% to 15% in 2010 affected new home building activity. Most builders and homeowners reported that energy efficiency measures improved comfort and reduced energy bills significantly.

Section 1227
table. All four builders and about two-thirds of the homeowners (28 of 43) thought that the energy efficiency measures installed through the program would result in significantly lower energy bills. Table 4-9: Impact of Measures on Comfort...

AI summary A survey of builders and homeowners indicates that most believe energy efficiency measures installed through the program will significantly lower energy bills, with a majority of respondents (builders and homeowners) reporting increased home comfort.

Section 1228
3 3 Don‘t know / refused 1 3 4 12 12 4.8 Program Incentives and Measure Installation Decision 4.8.1 Recommended Measures Not Installed The 2010 survey asked respondents to indicate if there were any upgrades recommended in the initial revi...

AI summary The 2010 survey found that one builder and five homeowners opted not to install recommended energy efficiency measures, with cost being the primary reason cited. The measures included in-floor heating, solar domestic water heaters, skylights, and solar panels.

Section 1229
Page 42 important reason for not installing these measures, these homeowners most frequently indicated that the measures were too expensive (4).48 Table 4-10: Decided not to Install Some Recommended Measures (Base: Builders and owners invo...

AI summary The text discusses reasons why homeowners decided not to install recommended energy efficiency measures, with cost being the primary factor. It also highlights that prior to the NH program, few builders and homeowners planned to build to high EnerGuide ratings, but after the program, more did so, indicating the program's influence.

Section 1230
rebates and technical assistance provided by the program. 48 Note that skylights would likely reduce the energy efficiency of the house, and thus the EnerGuide rating, rather than increase it. NMR Evaluation—2010 EnerGuide for New Houses P...

AI summary The text discusses the impact of skylights on the energy efficiency of a house, noting that they would likely reduce the EnerGuide rating rather than increase it. It references the 2010 EnerGuide for New Houses Program and is associated with Nova Scotia Power.

Section 1231
ather than increase it. NMR Evaluation—2010 EnerGuide for New Houses Program Page 43

AI summary The text references the 2010 EnerGuide for New Houses Program and mentions Nova Scotia Power (NMR) in the context of an evaluation.

Section 1232
Table 4-11: Prior Plans and Program Influence (Base: Builders and owners involved in decisions to participate) Intention to build house with 2009 2010 EnerGuide rating of 80 or higher Builders Homeowners Total Builders Homeowners Total Sam...

AI summary The table presents data on builder and homeowner intentions to build homes with specific EnerGuide ratings in 2009 and 2010, as well as the influence of rebates and technical assistance on final EnerGuide ratings. The data highlights the impact of programs on energy efficiency in housing.

Section 1233
11 3 23 26 Lower 7 2 9 1 17 18 Don‘t know 1 1 2 3 3 None of the builders included in the survey had achieved an actual EnerGuide rating of 83 or higher, so their intentions to build to this level of efficiency prior to participating was no...

AI summary The survey found that none of the builders had achieved an EnerGuide rating of 83 or higher, and few homeowners indicated they would have postponed building by more than a year without the NH program. Most builders believed their budgets could have covered the full cost of energy-efficient upgrades, even without rebates.

Section 1235
5 38 No 1 5 6 Don‘t Know 3 3 The 2010 survey asked respondents about the influence of various elements of the NH program on their decision to build to the EnerGuide rating. Two out of the four builders and nearly one- half of the homeowner...

AI summary The 2010 survey examined the influence of the NH program's elements on achieving EnerGuide ratings. Builders and homeowners found information from building plan examinations, rebates, feedback from plan reviews, and the EnerGuide label to be influential in their decisions.

Section 1236
plans as extremely or very influential. Two of four builders and about one-half of homeowners (23 of 43) rated the EnerGuide label and designation itself as extremely or very influential. (Table 4-14) Table 4-14: Rating of Program Elements...

AI summary The EnerGuide label and designation were rated as extremely or very influential by two of four builders and about half of homeowners. The data from 2009 and 2010 show that the label had a significant impact on decision-making regarding building to EnerGuide ratings.

Section 1237
provided in the appendix. (Table B-1) NMR Evaluation—2010 EnerGuide for New Houses Program Page 45 4.8.3 Awareness and Influence of Nova Scotia Energy Efficiency Requirements The survey asked builders about the energy efficiency requiremen...

AI summary The survey found that all four builders were aware of the 2010 Nova Scotia building code energy efficiency requirements and had working knowledge of them. Two of the four builders reported receiving training on energy efficient construction practices, with one citing the Nova Scotia Home Builders Association as the source.

Section 1238
d not know where they had received their training. Table 4-16: Training on energy efficient construction practices (Base: Builders) Received training on energy efficient construction practices Builders Sample size 4 Yes 2 No 2 NMR Evaluati...

AI summary The 2010 survey found that among four builders, two used prescriptive measures to comply with the new building code, one used the EnerGuide Rating, and one was unsure of their method. Only two of the four builders had received training on energy-efficient construction practices.

Section 1239
Rating 1 R-2000 Don‘t Know 1 Three builders indicated that before the code went into effect, 100 percent of their houses were constructed to meet or exceed the standards now required by the new code. One builder indicated one percent met o...

AI summary The document discusses the impact of a new building code on construction practices and the value of the New Homes (NH) program. Builders reported minimal changes in practices, with most already meeting new standards. The NH program was highly valued by both builders and homeowners, with most rating it as adding high value.

Section 1240
h value ratings to the NH program. NMR Evaluation—2010 EnerGuide for New Houses Program Page 47 Table 4-18: Rating of Program as Immense/High Value (Base: Builders, owners) 2009 2010 Builders Homeowners Builders Homeowners Sample size 13 1...

AI summary The evaluation of the 2010 EnerGuide for New Houses program indicates that occupants perceive high value from the program, with 34% rating it as immense or high value. Builders and homeowners showed lower levels of perceived value, with smaller sample sizes and less consistent responses.

Section 1242
on with program elements such as the first review, ease of review process, and the report received about house plan‘s current efficiency; they did not specify the reasons for their dissatisfaction. NMR Evaluation—2010 EnerGuide for New Hou...

AI summary The evaluation of the 2010 EnerGuide for New Houses Program highlights satisfaction levels among builders and homeowners regarding program elements like the first review of house plans, scheduling, and the report on house plan efficiency. However, some dissatisfaction was noted without specific reasons provided.

Section 1243
2 13 4 16 20 current efficiency Sample size 12 5 17 4 28 32 Final energy audit, overall 12 3 15 4 24 28 Overall rebates provided by program 10 3 13 4 23 27 Recommendations for energy efficient 10 2 12 4 22 26 measures Scheduling and timing...

AI summary The evaluation of the 2010 EnerGuide for New Houses Program highlights participant perspectives, noting that some builders and homeowners felt there were energy efficiency upgrades not covered by the program. Two builders and ten homeowners indicated a desire for additional measures to be included.

Section 1245
12α Don‘t know 5 5 α Significantly different from the 2009 sample at the 90% confidence level. Two of the four builders provided suggestions for additional upgrades they would like to see covered by the program. One indicated that he would...

AI summary The survey highlights feedback from builders and homeowners regarding the EnerGuide for New Houses program. Builders requested more recommendations for achieving higher EnerGuide ratings and coverage of electric hot water and in-floor heating. Homeowners requested higher rebates for solar power and heat pumps, as well as more information and advertising about the program.

Section 1246
l rebate. It can get confusing.” NMR Evaluation—2010 EnerGuide for New Houses Program Page 50 Two homeowners said that they would like higher or more accurate efficiency ratings. Two homeowners wanted a faster certification process and two...

AI summary Homeowners expressed a desire for higher or more accurate efficiency ratings, faster certification processes, and increased support for the New Homes (NH) program. They also emphasized the need for continued and higher rebates, increased program awareness, and greater clarity regarding the program.

Section 1248
Table 4-21: Recommendations for improvement (Base: Builders, owners; multiple responses) 2009 2010 Builders Homeowners Builders Homeowners Sample size 13 10 4 43 More marketing/advertising 1 2 3 Make process simpler (e.g. consolidate rebat...

AI summary The table presents recommendations from builders and homeowners for improving energy efficiency programs, including more marketing, simplifying processes, providing accurate efficiency ratings, and increasing communication with builders.

Section 1249
1 Encourage ratings for all existing homes when they 5 are sold. 4.11.2 Program Staff Recommendations Program Staff offered the following program improvement recommendations:  Provide more information on HOT2000 and how to track or adjust...

AI summary Program staff recommended improving the EnerGuide for New Houses Program by providing more information on HOT2000, addressing potential consequences of raising minimum ratings, and offering builders information packages to assist customers.

Section 1250
e information to their customers. NMR Evaluation—2010 EnerGuide for New Houses Program Page 51

AI summary The document discusses the evaluation of the 2010 EnerGuide for New Houses Program, focusing on its implementation and effectiveness in promoting energy efficiency in new residential construction.

Section 1252
customer attention to the program. The ductless heat pump measure was added to the program.  The program builds toward future increases in building code requirements. The program showed that building energy efficient homes was feasible an...

AI summary The 2010 EnerGuide for New Houses Program aimed to promote energy efficiency in new homes. Strengths include increased customer awareness and market transformation through industry collaboration. Weaknesses include delays in paperwork submission by builders due to lack of monetary incentives and uncertainty around the program's future.

Section 1259
ple, 19 of 43 were between ages 35 and 44, seven were between ages 45 and 54, and nine between ages 55 and 64. Three homeowners were over 65 years old and four were between ages 25 and 34. (Table 5-9) Table 5-9: Respondent Age Owners 2009...

AI summary The 2010 EnerGuide for New Houses Program evaluation shows that 31 out of 43 homeowners had college or university degrees, indicating a higher level of education among participants. The age distribution of respondents was also analyzed, with the majority aged between 35 and 44.

Section 1262
43 Male 8 27 Female 2 16 NMR Evaluation—2010 EnerGuide for New Houses Program Page A1 Appendix A: Interview Guides PARTICIPANT QUESTIONNAIRE: NSPI ENH PROGRAM Draft: July 22, 2010 Hello may I please speak with [INSERT NAME]? 1 Yes [GOTO IN...

AI summary This document is a participant questionnaire for the EnerGuide for New Houses (ENH) program, conducted by NMR Group on behalf of Conserve Nova Scotia and Nova Scotia Power. The questionnaire includes a script for contacting participants and an introduction explaining the purpose of the evaluation.

Section 1263
y.‖ GOTO INTRODUCTION] INTRODUCTION Hello, my name is _, from NMR Group. I am calling on behalf of the EnerGuide for New Houses program from Conserve Nova Scotia and Nova Scotia Power. 1. We understand you participated in the EnerGuide for...

AI summary The text is an introduction to a survey conducted by the NMR Group on behalf of the EnerGuide for New Houses program. It seeks to confirm participation in the program by a respondent at a specific address and provides information about the program's purpose and benefits.

Section 1264
icipated in the EnerGuide program?‖] Yes [ASK TO SPEAK TO THEM AND REPEAT INTRODUCTION] No [THANK & TERMINATE] Refused [THANK AND TERMINATE] NMR Evaluation—2010 EnerGuide for New Houses Program Page A2 ―I‘m NOT calling about your electrici...

AI summary This text outlines a survey script for participants in the EnerGuide for New Houses rebate program. It includes instructions for conducting the survey, handling responses, and navigating through various questions based on the participant's role and experience.

Section 1265
gh the EnerGuide New Homes program? 1. Yes 2. No / Not building any houses through program – SKIP TO Q7 8. Don't know – SKIP TO Q7 9. Refused– SKIP TO Q7 NMR Evaluation—2010 EnerGuide for New Houses Program Page A3 5. For any houses that w...

AI summary The text includes survey questions related to the EnerGuide for New Homes program, asking participants if they have built homes through the program, had an Energy Advisor review initial plans, and conducted final audits. The questions also inquire about how participants first learned about the program.

Section 1266
't know 9. Refused Section 1 - How Learned about Program/Reasons for Participating 7. How did you first learn about the EnerGuide for New Houses program? [DO NOT READ. ACCEPT MULTIPLE] 1. (Nova Scotia Power Bill insert) 2. (A utility other...

AI summary The text contains survey questions about how respondents learned about the EnerGuide for New Houses program and their reasons for participating. It lists various channels through which individuals became aware of the program, including utility bills, websites, and word of mouth.

Section 1267
ipating in the program? [SAME LIST AS IN Q9 below; ACCEPT ONE RESPONSE. PROBE FOR SPECIFIC REASONS] 9. Were there any other reasons? [DO NOT READ. ACCEPT MULTIPLE; PROBE FOR SPECIFIC REASONS] 1. (To make house that would save buyers / home...

AI summary The text outlines survey questions related to participation in the EnerGuide for New Houses program, including reasons for participation and non-participation. It lists various motivations such as energy cost savings, environmental benefits, and compliance with building codes.

Section 1268
CEPT ONE RESPONSE; PROBE FOR SPECIFIC REASONS] NMR Evaluation—2010 EnerGuide for New Houses Program Page A5 11. Were there any other reasons? [DO NOT READ. ACCEPT MULTIPLE; PROBE FOR SPECIFIC REASONS] 1. (That my ―bottom line‖ would suffer...

AI summary The document contains survey questions related to the 2010 EnerGuide for New Houses Program, focusing on participants' reasons for not participating and their concerns about the program. It also includes a section on satisfaction with the program.

Section 1270
99. Refused [IF Q4 = 2, 8 OR 9 SKIP Q17] NMR Evaluation—2010 EnerGuide for New Houses Program Page A7

AI summary The text refers to a refusal and skips a question based on a conditional statement. It mentions the '2010 EnerGuide for New Houses Program' and includes a reference to 'NMR'.

Section 1271
17. Now I‘m going to ask you about your experience with specific aspects of the EnerGuide Program for New Houses. For each one, please tell me if you are very satisfied, satisfied, neither satisfied nor dissatisfied, dissatisfied, or very...

AI summary The text outlines a survey asking respondents to rate their satisfaction with various aspects of the EnerGuide Program for New Houses, including reviews of house plans, the competence of Energy Advisors, the audit process, and rebate provisions.

Section 1272
m overall 1 2 3 4 5 9 k. The rebates provided by the program for 1 2 3 4 5 9 electric space and water heating measures 18. [IF Q17a = 4 or 5; OTHERWISE SKIP TO Q20] You indicated that you were not satisfied with the first review of the hou...

AI summary The text outlines survey questions related to customer dissatisfaction with energy efficiency reviews and upgrades, focusing on reasons for dissatisfaction with initial house plan reviews and final energy audits, as well as upgrades not installed.

Section 1273
[RECORD VERBATIM - ALLOW FOR SIX OPEN END RESPONSES] 1. Air source electric heat pump (ANY HEAT PUMP) 2. Solar domestic water heater (ANY SOLAR WATER HEATER) 3. (OTHER) 8. (Don‘t know) 9. (REFUSED) INCENT3. What is the ONE most important r...

AI summary The text contains survey questions related to energy efficiency measures, including heat pumps and solar water heaters, and explores reasons for not installing recommended measures. It also includes a question about pre-existing plans for energy-efficient home construction, specifically targeting an EnerGuide Rating of 80 or higher.

Section 1274
ild houses that achieve a level of energy efficiency similar to the level required to earn an EnerGuide Rating of 80 or higher? 1 Yes 2 No 8 (Don‘t know) 9 (Refused) FR2. [IF ENERGUIDE RATING FROM FILE IS 83 OR HIGHER]: The house you built...

AI summary The text asks participants about their energy efficiency plans and the impact of the EnerGuide New Houses Program on their construction decisions, including whether they would have postponed building the house or achieved a lower energy efficiency level without the program.

Section 1275
ad not participated in the program FR2ci. [If yes: Would you have built the house to achieve a (i. Slightly, ii. Somewhat, iii. Significantly) lower level of energy efficiency? ] FR3. According to our records, you received [$XX - READ FROM...

AI summary The text contains survey questions aimed at understanding the influence of the EnerGuide New Houses program on homebuilders' decisions to improve energy efficiency. It asks about participation, budget impact, and the influence of program incentives, information, and feedback on energy efficiency improvements.

Section 1276
2 3 4 5 9 from review of home no extremely DK plans influence influential NMR Evaluation—2010 EnerGuide for New Houses Program Page A11 d. The EnerGuide label 1 2 3 4 5 9 and designation itself no extremely DK influence influential Now I w...

AI summary The text discusses questions about awareness and understanding of recent energy efficiency changes in Nova Scotia's building code, including training received and methods for compliance, such as EnerGuide Rating and R-2000.

Section 1277
3. R-2000 4. (don‘t know) NMR Evaluation—2010 EnerGuide for New Houses Program Page A12 FR10. Before the code went into effect, about what percentage of your houses were constructed to meet or exceed the standards now required by the new c...

AI summary The text includes survey questions related to the 2010 EnerGuide for New Houses Program, asking about compliance with new building codes, changes in building practices, and the impact of energy efficiency measures on comfort and energy bills.

Section 1278
2. No 8. Don‘t know 9. Refused NMR Evaluation—2010 EnerGuide for New Houses Program Page A13 24. Overall how would you rate the value of the EnerGuide for New Houses program to your company? On a scale from one to five, where one is LITTLE...

AI summary The text presents a survey evaluating the EnerGuide for New Houses program, asking respondents to rate its value to their company and customers, identify uncovered energy efficiency upgrades, and provide recommendations for program improvements. It also collects firmographic data such as the number of full-time employees.

Section 1279
re employed by your company/organization? 1 Fewer than 5 2 5 to 9 3 10 to 19 4 20 to 49 5 50 to 99 6 100 to 249 7 250 or More 99 Don‘t know NMR Evaluation—2010 EnerGuide for New Houses Program Page A14 30. How many years has your company b...

AI summary The text includes survey questions directed at company representatives and homeowners regarding their involvement in energy efficiency programs, specifically the 2010 EnerGuide for New Houses Program. Questions cover employment size, years in the residential homebuilding industry, and the number of housing units completed in Nova Scotia and outside of it.

Section 1280
ESTIONS Section 9 – Screening 34. Which of the following statements would you say best describes when you became involved in the decisions about the energy efficiency of your home? Would you say.. 1. You were involved from the initial plan...

AI summary The text outlines a questionnaire section regarding homebuyers' involvement in energy efficiency decisions during home construction, specifically focusing on participation in the EnerGuide for New Houses program. It asks when individuals became involved in these decisions and who made the decisions regarding participation and energy efficiency measures.

Section 1281
Page A16 Section 10 - How Learned about Program/Reasons for Participating 37. How did you first learn about the EnerGuide for New Houses program? [DO NOT READ. ACCEPT MULTIPLE] 1. (Home Builder) 2. (Nova Scotia Power Bill insert) 3. (A uti...

AI summary This section asks respondents how they learned about the EnerGuide for New Houses program and the reasons for their participation. It includes multiple methods of learning about the program and asks for the most important reason for participating.

Section 1282
ating in the program? [SAME LIST AS IN Q39 below] [ACCEPT ONE RESPONSE; PROBE FOR SPECIFIC REASONS\ 39. Were there any other reasons? [DO NOT READ. ACCEPT MULTIPLE; PROBE FOR SPECIFIC REASONS] 1. (To have a house that would save on energy...

AI summary The text includes survey questions about participants' motivations for joining an energy efficiency program and their concerns before participation, with a focus on reasons such as saving on energy costs, receiving expert advice, and environmental benefits. The Nova Scotia Power (NMR) is referenced in the document.

Section 1283
know) 99. (Refused) 40. Before participating, did you have any concerns about taking part in the program? 1. Yes 2. No 8. Don‘t know 9. Refused 41. [IF Q40 = 1] What were those concerns? [DO NOT READ. ACCEPT ALL RESPONSES] 1. (That my ―bot...

AI summary The text includes survey questions about participant concerns and satisfaction with the EnerGuide for New Houses Program. It asks about concerns before participation and overall satisfaction with the program, including reasons for dissatisfaction.

Section 1284
CEPT ONE RESPONSE–SAME LIST AS Q44] NMR Evaluation—2010 EnerGuide for New Houses Program Page A18 44. Were there any other reasons you were dissatisfied? [PROBE FOR SPECIFIC REASONS. ACCEPT MULTIPLE] 1. (The review of the plans took too lo...

AI summary The text outlines dissatisfaction reasons with the 2010 EnerGuide for New Houses Program, including delays, rebate issues, eligibility concerns, and program coverage. It also asks respondents to evaluate specific aspects of the program.

Section 1285
ASK ONLY f thru k) VS S Neither Dissat V.Dissat DK/Ref a. The First Review of the house plans, overall 1 2 3 4 5 9 (This was the review of the house plans evaluating the house‘s energy efficiency with recommended measures.) b. Scheduling a...

AI summary The text presents a survey evaluating customer satisfaction with the 2010 EnerGuide for New Houses Program, focusing on aspects like the energy efficiency review process, the competence of Energy Advisors, the clarity of reports, and the rebates provided for energy-efficient measures, particularly for electric space and water heating.

Section 1286
the program overall 1 2 3 4 5 9 k. The rebates provided by the program for 1 2 3 4 5 9 electric space and water heating measures 46. [IF Q45a = 4 or 5; OTHERWISE SKIP TO Q48] You indicated that you were not satisfied with the first review...

AI summary The text includes survey questions related to customer dissatisfaction with energy efficiency reviews and audits, as well as inquiries about measures not installed following initial house plan reviews. It also references the Nova Scotia Power (NMR) and the 2010 EnerGuide for New Houses Program.

Section 1287
2. No 8. (Don‘t know) 9. (Refused) NMR Evaluation—2010 EnerGuide for New Houses Program Page A20 INCENT21. [IF INCENT20 = YES] What measures were those? [RECORD VERBATIM - ALLOW FOR SIX OPEN END RESPONSES – DO NOT READ] 1. Air source elect...

AI summary The text outlines questions from an evaluation of the 2010 EnerGuide for New Houses Program, focusing on incentives for energy-efficient measures, reasons for not installing recommended measures, and pre-program plans for building or buying energy-efficient homes.

Section 1288
ked with anyone about the EnerGuide for New Houses NMR Evaluation—2010 EnerGuide for New Houses Program Page A21 program did you have specific plans to build this house to achieve an energy efficiency level similar to what is required to e...

AI summary The text presents survey questions regarding participation in the EnerGuide for New Houses program, including whether respondents planned to achieve an EnerGuide Rating of 83 or higher, the impact of the program on energy efficiency levels, and whether financial incentives influenced their ability to afford energy-efficient upgrades.

Section 1289
a Power, could your budget have accommodated the full cost of the energy efficient upgrades incorporated into your home including the incentive? 1. Yes 2. No 3. (Don‘t know) FR16. How influential were the following elements to your decisio...

AI summary The text includes survey questions about the influence of various program elements on a homeowner's decision to build a highly energy-efficient home with an EnerGuide Rating of 83. The survey asks about the influence of incentives, information, feedback, and the EnerGuide label.

Section 1290
2 3 4 5 9 no extremely DK and designation influence influential itself Section 14 - Impact of measures on comfort level and value of the program to customers 50. Do you think the energy efficiency measures installed through the program hav...

AI summary The text presents survey questions assessing the impact of energy efficiency measures on home comfort and energy bill reduction, as well as customer perceptions of the value of the EnerGuide for New Houses program and recommendations for improvement.

Section 1291
gram? [PROBE FOR SPECIFIC UPGRADES; ACCEPT MULTIPLE] Section 16 - Recommendations for program improvements 55. Do you have any recommendations for improving the EnerGuide for New Houses program? NMR Evaluation—2010 EnerGuide for New Houses...

AI summary The text outlines a section of a program evaluation focusing on recommendations for improving the EnerGuide for New Houses program, followed by demographic questions related to residence type, bedroom count, home ownership, electricity bill payment, and home occupancy.

Section 1293
8. (Refused) NMR Evaluation—2010 EnerGuide for New Houses Program Page A26 65. [DO NOT READ] Gender 1. Male 2. Female [READ: THAT IS ALL THE QUESTIONS I HAVE FOR YOU. THANK YOU FOR TAKING THE TIME TO RESPOND TO THIS SURVEY.] NMR Evaluation...

AI summary The text includes a survey and interview guide related to the 2010 EnerGuide for New Houses Program. It outlines the structure of the interview, including questions about staff roles, program responsibilities, and interactions with delivery agents and partners.

Section 1294
Guide New Homes program i. Brian Hayes at Conserve Nova Scotia ii. Delivery agents 1. Sustainable Housing and Education Consultants – 50% NMR Evaluation—2010 EnerGuide for New Houses Program Page A28

AI summary The document discusses the Guide New Homes program, mentioning Brian Hayes from Conserve Nova Scotia and Sustainable Housing and Education Consultants as delivery agents. It also references the 2010 EnerGuide for New Houses Program and Nova Scotia Power (NMR).

Section 1295
. Sustainable Housing and Education Consultants – 50% NMR Evaluation—2010 EnerGuide for New Houses Program Page A28

AI summary The document discusses the evaluation of the 2010 EnerGuide for New Houses Program by Sustainable Housing and Education Consultants, with Nova Scotia Power (NMR) involved in the process.

Section 1296
2. Nova Scotia Home Builders‘ Association – 50% c. Low Income REAP i. Kate McDonald at Conserve Nova Scotia ii. Delivery agents 1. MJM Energy 2. Clean NS 3. Trinity Maintenance Solutions 4. ACAP Cape Breton iii. Low income outreach agent [...

AI summary The document discusses the implementation and evaluation of energy efficiency programs, including interactions with various stakeholders such as the Nova Scotia Home Builders‘ Association and low-income outreach agents. It explores program goals, communication challenges, and the effectiveness of initiatives like the EnerGuide New and Existing Homes Programs.

Section 1297
g Now, turning to the EnerGuide New Homes Program / Now, turning to the EnerGuide Existing Homes Program 8. Does the program have an explicit program theory and logic model? 9. In general, how would you characterize the overall goals of th...

AI summary The discussion focuses on the EnerGuide New Homes Program and its program theory, logic model, and overall goals. It asks whether the program is primarily a Resource Acquisition program, a Market Transformation program, or a combination of both, and why.

Section 1298
formation program, where the focus is on changing practices and building adoption, and ultimately effect changes in NS provincial energy standards? Or is it a combination of the two? Why?

AI summary The text questions whether an energy efficiency program is focused on changing practices and building adoption, changing provincial energy standards, or a combination of both, and seeks to understand the rationale behind the approach.

Section 1300
ticipate in and promote the program g. Characteristics of target customers that make them the appropriate target for the program h. Customer energy usage and operational characteristics that will result in the achievement of program goals...

AI summary The document outlines questions for evaluating the 2010 EnerGuide for New Houses Program, focusing on key program targets, their motivations, barriers to participation, and changes to the program over time.

Section 1303
far, what are the most important improvements that still need to be made to the program? 25. Are there any other program issues we have not discussed that you would like to mention? NMR Evaluation—2010 EnerGuide for New Houses Program Page...

AI summary The document outlines a list of individuals and groups to be interviewed as part of the evaluation of the 2010 EnerGuide for New Houses Program, including delivery agents and energy advisors from both new and existing programs, as well as outreach agents and representatives from Low Income REAP.

Section 1304
Page A32 Interview Guide for EnerGuide for New Houses Delivery Agents Primary Contact Date: Name: Organization: Introduction: [This interview should take about 30 minutes]

AI summary This document provides an interview guide for EnerGuide for New Houses delivery agents, outlining a 30-minute interview process to gather information from primary contacts.

Section 1305
Your comments are confidential. By the way, if I ask you about areas you don‘t know about, please feel free to tell me and we will move on. For transcription purposes we will be recording this call. Do you have any questions before we star...

AI summary The text outlines a series of questions aimed at gathering information about an individual's role and experience with the EnerGuide for New Houses Program, including their responsibilities, training, and perceptions of the program's goals and effectiveness.

Section 1306
rganizations and individuals do you primarily interact with for this program? What is the nature of these interactions? How frequently are you in contact with them? [PROBE IF NOT MENTIONED: How frequent are you in contact with Jordan Dorey...

AI summary The text asks about the primary organizations and individuals interacted with for the 2010 EnerGuide for New Houses Program, the nature of these interactions, and their frequency. It also probes about interactions with Jordan Dorey.

Section 1307
uent are you in contact with Jordan Dorey, the program NMR Evaluation—2010 EnerGuide for New Houses Program Page A33

AI summary The text references an evaluation of the 2010 EnerGuide for New Houses Program, which focuses on energy efficiency in residential construction. It mentions Jordan Dorey as a contact person for the program.

Section 1308
manager at Nova Scotia Power? What is the nature of these interactions? How frequently are you in contact with Brian Hayes, the program manager at Conserve Nova Scotia? What is the nature of these interactions? Do you have any contacts wit...

AI summary The text outlines a series of questions regarding interactions between program managers, delivery agents, and other organizations involved in energy efficiency programs. It explores the frequency and nature of these interactions, potential efficiencies, and challenges in communication and collaboration.

Section 1309
fic barriers to communication or collaboration with others involved in the program, such as turf issues or bureaucratic red tape? Are there any other overall issues with communication, or opportunities for improvement? 12. Describe how you...

AI summary The document asks about communication barriers, payment processes, and data tracking and reporting for the EnerGuide for New Houses Program. It seeks insights into challenges, opportunities for improvement, and the frequency and form of data submission.

Section 1310
h of your organization‘s effort for the EnerGuide for NMR Evaluation—2010 EnerGuide for New Houses Program Page A34 New Homes Program is spent on fulfilling data tracking requirements specifically for electric measures rebated by Nova Scot...

AI summary The text includes a series of questions directed at the Nova Scotia Home Builders' Association (NSHBA) regarding the EnerGuide for New Houses Program, focusing on data tracking, program management, and program delivery processes. It explores concerns about the lack of a dedicated program manager and the efficiency of data collection and communication.

Section 1311
ess; for example, how long does it take to complete the initial EnerGuide rating, provide information to the customer, make changes to plans, complete construction, receive rebate checks? 18. Are there any factors that inhibit your ability...

AI summary The text outlines a series of questions related to the delivery process of the EnerGuide for New Houses Program, including the time required for various steps, factors affecting program delivery, the impact of Nova Scotia Power's involvement, customer behavior post-EnerGuide rating, and effects on equipment vendors.

Section 1312
es of equipment vendors? IF YES: In what way? NMR Evaluation—2010 EnerGuide for New Houses Program Page A35

AI summary The document text references the 2010 EnerGuide for New Houses Program and includes a question about equipment vendors. It appears to be part of a regulatory proceeding related to energy efficiency programs.

Section 1313
22. In general, which parts of the program process do you think work particularly well? Why? Which parts work less well? Why? 23. Do you have any other suggestions for improving the program delivery process? Builder Issues 24. How aware an...

AI summary The text outlines a series of questions aimed at evaluating the effectiveness of a program, focusing on builder and customer awareness, participation, and suggestions for improvement. It seeks feedback on which aspects of the program process work well or poorly and explores ways to enhance outreach and engagement.

Section 1315
keeps customers from participating in the program? NMR Evaluation—2010 EnerGuide for New Houses Program Page A36 34. What impact, if any, has the entry of Nova Scotia Power into the program had on customer awareness and/or response to the...

AI summary The evaluation questions focus on customer awareness, satisfaction, and feedback regarding the 2010 EnerGuide for New Houses Program, including the impact of Nova Scotia Power's involvement and the program's strengths and weaknesses.

Section 1316
n for an energy advisor? NMR Evaluation—2010 EnerGuide for New Houses Program Page B1 Appendix B: Detailed Tables The following table provides a detailed view of Table 4-14 in the report.

AI summary The document text refers to an evaluation of the 2010 EnerGuide for New Houses Program and includes an appendix with detailed tables, specifically referencing Table 4-14 from the report.

Section 1318
Table B-1: Importance of Program Elements in Achieving Rating (Base: Builders, owners) 2009 2010 Rating: 5= ‘extremely Rating: 5= ‘extremely influential’ influential’ and 1 = ‘no influence’ and 1 = ‘no influence’ Builders n 5 4 3 2 1 DK n...

AI summary The table presents data on the importance of various program elements in achieving EnerGuide ratings from the perspectives of builders and homeowners in 2009 and 2010, with ratings ranging from 5 (extremely influential) to 1 (no influence).

Section 1319
3 2 1 DK n 5 4 3 2 1 DK Influence- Importance of information/advice 9 1 1 3 2 1 1 43 9 11 10 3 8 2 from energy audit on EnerGuide rating Influence- Importance of incentives/rebates from 9 2 2 4 1 43 6 13 7 6 9 2 EnerGuide program Feedback...

AI summary The text presents survey data on the influence of various factors related to the EnerGuide program, including the importance of energy audit information, incentives/rebates, feedback from home plan reviews, and the EnerGuide label. The data shows responses rated on a scale from 1 to 5, with 5 being 'extremely influential' and 1 being 'no influence'. The results indicate a significant difference from the 2009 sample at the 90% confidence level.

Section 1320
nerGuide label and designation itself 47 14 11 7 6 6 2 α Significantly different from the 2009 sample at the 90% confidence level. NMR Evaluation—2010 EnerGuide for New Houses Program Page B2 The following table provides a detailed view of...

AI summary This document provides an evaluation of the 2010 EnerGuide for New Houses Program, including a detailed view of Table 4-18 from the report. It includes statistical data showing significant differences from the 2009 sample at the 90% confidence level.

Section 1321
NMR Evaluation—2010 EnerGuide for New Houses Program Page B2 The following table provides a detailed view of Table 4-18 in the report. Table B-2: Value of Program (Base: Builders, owners) 2009 2010 Rating: 5= ‘immense value’ Rating: 5= ‘im...

AI summary The document presents a table evaluating the 2010 EnerGuide for New Houses Program, showing responses from builders, owners, and homeowners on the program's value, with ratings from 5 (immense value) to 0 (little value). The data includes responses from 2009 and 2010, with some responses marked as 'don’t know' or 'refused'.

Section 1322
2 1 refused n 5 4 3 2 1 refused Value to 10 3 5 1 1 43 12 22 7 1 1 occupants NMR Evaluation—2010 EnerGuide for New Houses Program Page B3 The following table provides a detailed view of Table 4-19 in the report.

AI summary The text discusses the evaluation of the 2010 EnerGuide for New Houses Program, referencing a detailed table that provides an in-depth view of Table 4-19 from the report.

Section 1323
Evaluation—2010 EnerGuide for New Houses Program Page B3 The following table provides a detailed view of Table 4-19 in the report.

AI summary The document provides an evaluation of the 2010 EnerGuide for New Houses Program, referencing a detailed table from the report (Table 4-19).

Section 1325
Builders 13 7 4 1 1 4 1 3 review Homeowners 5 1 3 1 21 10 6 2 1 2 Competence of Energy Builders 13 9 3 1 4 2 2 Advisor Homeowners 5 2 1 1 1 21 10 6 1 1 - 3 Builders 13 8 5 4 1 3 Ease of review process Homeowners 5 2 2 1 21 9 7 1 1 1 2 Repo...

AI summary The table presents data on builder and homeowner responses regarding various aspects of energy efficiency measures and the review process. It includes metrics such as competence of the energy advisor, ease of the review process, and recommendations for energy-efficient measures.

Section 1326
4 1 2 1 with measures installed Homeowners 5 2 1 1 1 28 8 11 2 1 1 5 Builders 12 4 8 4 1 3 Final energy audit, overall Homeowners 5 2 1 1 1 28 10 14 0 2 1 1 Scheduling and timing of Builders 12 5 6 1 3 1 audit Homeowners 5 1 2 1 28 14 9 1...

AI summary This document presents the final report of an impact and process evaluation for the Efficient Lighting Products Direct Install Program 2010, submitted to Efficiency Nova Scotia Corporation. It includes data on the number of measures installed, energy audits conducted, scheduling, and rebates provided by the program.

Section 1327
tion: Efficient Lighting Products Direct Install Program 2010 February 25, 2011 Final Report Submitted to: Efficiency Nova Scotia Corporation Submitted by: NMR Group, Inc. Principal Investigators: Rohit Vaidya David Barclay NMR Group, Inc....

AI summary This document is a final report evaluating the 2010 Efficient Lighting Products Direct Install Program submitted by NMR Group, Inc. to Efficiency Nova Scotia Corporation. It includes the principal investigators and contact information for the firm.

Section 1328
50-2 Howard Street, Somerville, MA 02144 Phone: (617) 284-6230 Fax: (617) 284-6239 www.nmrgroupinc.com Evaluation of 2010 Efficient Lighting Products Direct Install Program

AI summary The document provides an evaluation of the 2010 Efficient Lighting Products Direct Install Program, which aimed to promote the installation of energy-efficient lighting products.

Section 1341
PACE ............................................................................................................ 42 TABLE 4-25: FULL-TIME EQUIVALENT WORKERS ....................................................................................

AI summary This report evaluates the 2010 Efficient Lighting Products Direct Install Program, conducted by NMR Group, Inc. for Nova Scotia Power and Efficiency Nova Scotia Corporation. It includes process and impact evaluations, comparing results from 2008, 2009, and 2010. The evaluation involved interviews and surveys to assess program implementation and outcomes.

Section 1342
s with DSM Administrator staff and the implementation contractors, as well as telephone surveys with program participants. All the interview guides and survey instruments were developed by NMR staff. Impact Evaluation Findings The DI progr...

AI summary The DI program has been performing well, exceeding its energy and demand savings goals in 2010. Energy savings were estimated at 25,233 MWh and demand savings at 5,291 kW, surpassing the targets of 19,960 MWh and 3,240 kW respectively. The findings are based on interviews and surveys conducted by NMR staff.

Section 1343
LED Exit Lights 1,957 410 83% 1,624 341 Total program 32,617 6,839 77% 25,233 5,291 Findings and Recommendations Despite changes to the free-ridership calculations from year to year, both the CFL and LED free-ridership rates remained stati...

AI summary The evaluation of the 2010 Efficient Lighting Products Direct Install Program found that free-ridership rates for CFLs remained stable, with many businesses already installing CFLs before the program. In contrast, LED exit light adoption was lower, suggesting a need to reconsider program incentives and design.

Section 1344
rtion of the cost for the energy efficiency measures offered by the program and to continue to offer installation services for free. Detailed findings and recommendations are provided below. Customer Awareness, Motivations and Barriers Fin...

AI summary The Direct Install (DI) program's evaluation highlights that email became a more effective method for customer awareness compared to phone calls. Customers were primarily motivated by financial benefits, such as energy cost savings, as the program offered free installation and energy-efficient measures.

Section 1345
articipant. NMR Evaluation of 2010 Efficient Lighting Products Direct Install Program Page III

AI summary The document evaluates the 2010 Efficient Lighting Products Direct Install Program, focusing on its implementation and outcomes. It provides an analysis of the program's effectiveness in promoting energy efficiency through direct installation of efficient lighting products.

Section 1347
ason that they information for identifying other energy efficiency had not pursued additional energy efficiency measures. This may measures they could implement. With the expansion indicate that respondents didn‘t have the time to research...

AI summary Respondents indicated that they did not pursue additional energy efficiency measures due to lack of time and awareness. Some also cited a lack of available financing as a barrier. The DI installation teams are encouraged to provide region-specific contact information for SBLS delivery agents. A potential financing program for energy efficiency measures is suggested.

Section 1348
local banks. NMR Evaluation of 2010 Efficient Lighting Products Direct Install Program Page IV

AI summary The document evaluates the 2010 Efficient Lighting Products Direct Install Program, focusing on its implementation and outcomes. It highlights the role of NMR in the process and discusses the program's impact on energy efficiency and customer participation.

Section 1350
contain CFLs even after participating in the program. In addition, nearly one in five respondents (19%) said that fewer than 50% of their sockets contained CFLs after participating in the program. NMR Evaluation of 2010 Efficient Lighting...

AI summary The evaluation of the 2010 Efficient Lighting Products Direct Install Program found that nearly 19% of participants had fewer than 50% of their sockets containing CFLs even after participating in the program, indicating incomplete adoption of energy-efficient lighting.

Section 1351
in the program. NMR Evaluation of 2010 Efficient Lighting Products Direct Install Program Page V LEDs Finding Recommendation DI-F8. DI-R8. About two out of five respondents (44%) reported that they had Given the unchanged awareness levels...

AI summary The 2010 Efficient Lighting Products Direct Install Program had limited impact on LED exit light adoption. Most participants were not aware of LED benefits before the program, and few had installed LEDs prior to or after participation. Despite the program, many exit signs still lacked LEDs, indicating a need for more active promotion and installation efforts.

Section 1352
that 30% of their exit signs did not contain LEDs. In addition, nearly three out of ten respondents (27%) said that even after participating in the DI program none of their exit signs contained LEDs. Satisfaction with the Program Finding R...

AI summary The evaluation of the 2010 Efficient Lighting Products Direct Install Program found that 30% of exit signs did not contain LEDs, and 27% of respondents reported no LED exit signs even after participating in the program. Overall, 97% of respondents were satisfied with the program, and 85% were very satisfied.

Section 1353
NMR Evaluation of 2010 Efficient Lighting Products Direct Install Program Page 1 2 Program Description and Data Tracking 2.1 Program Description The DI program was first launched in 2008 as a pilot program with an energy savings target of...

AI summary The 2010 Efficient Lighting Products Direct Install Program significantly exceeded its energy savings targets, with goals increasing from 2,641 MWh in 2008 to 19,960 MWh in 2010. The program was extended due to its popularity and the availability of CFLs, and it operated with 12 teams across eight regions in Nova Scotia.

Section 1357
2.1.1 Program Theory The program theory and logic model was updated to reflect any changes to the program compared to 2009. The program theory and logic model are included below. Program Background The Efficient Lighting Products – Direct...

AI summary The Direct Install Program for 2010 aims to transform the market for efficient lighting products by promoting the adoption of CFLs and LED exit lights. It seeks to close the gap in awareness and usage of CFLs in the commercial sector and replace incandescent lights with energy-efficient alternatives. The program also aims to increase market acceptance of these technologies through broader customer participation.

Section 1358
opportunity for transforming the market. 2 NMR (2010) Impact and Process Evaluation: Efficient Lighting Products Retail Markdown Program 2009. Submitted February 25th, 2010 3 See Table 4-11. NMR Evaluation of 2010 Efficient Lighting Produc...

AI summary The document discusses an evaluation of the 2010 Efficient Lighting Products Direct Install Program, referencing a prior impact and process evaluation from 2010 and citing Table 4-11 for additional details.

Section 1360
The DI program's marketing and outreach channels include direct contact through a subcontractor, the program contractor, and partnerships with local business associations such as chambers of commerce and business improvement areas. Program...

AI summary The DI program utilizes various marketing and outreach strategies, including partnerships with local business associations, direct contact by trained representatives, and on-site visits to promote and install energy-efficient lighting products in small businesses.

Section 1361
areas to partner with the program.  Telephone outreach. The telephone calls made by trained representatives generate interest among potential participants.  On-site visits. Sufficient training is provided to representatives that visit cu...

AI summary The document outlines the implementation and effectiveness of the Efficient Lighting Products Direct Install Program, detailing outreach methods, installation processes, and the benefits of switching to energy-efficient lighting for small businesses in Nova Scotia.

Section 1363
 Transfer of understanding. Small business owners will remember the energy and bill savings they realized from participating in the program and consider energy efficient options when making decisions to purchase other energy using equipme...

AI summary The document outlines program barriers and short-term outcomes for the Direct Installation (DI) program. Barriers include liability concerns, perceptions of lighting quality, and inaccessibility of equipment. Short-term outcomes highlight increased awareness and participation in the program through various outreach methods.

Section 1364
 Customers allow DI representatives to install CFLs and LEDs. After becoming aware of the opportunities offered by the program, customers allow DI program representatives to install qualifying equipment: o 13 Watt, 23 Watt, 14 Watt (R20)...

AI summary The Direct Install Program (DI) allows small businesses to have energy-efficient lighting installed by program representatives, leading to increased energy savings and awareness. The program aims to transform market practices by promoting the adoption of energy-efficient lighting as standard practice, resulting in long-term energy savings.

Section 1365
Model NMR Evaluation of 2010 Efficient Lighting Products Direct Install Program Page 7 2.2 Program Tracking The subcontractor tracked installations and also conducted brief satisfaction calls with participants after lights were installed....

AI summary The 2010 Efficient Lighting Products Direct Install Program tracked installations by recording business details, installation data, and energy savings. The subcontractor collected information on the types and quantities of lighting products installed, wattage replaced, and estimated energy savings, though limited data was recorded on the pre-existing conditions of exit signs.

Section 1366
e-existing conditions. NMR Evaluation of 2010 Efficient Lighting Products Direct Install Program Page 8 3 Impact Evaluation The NMR team evaluated the impacts of the 2010 Efficient Products Direct Install Program through on- site visits to...

AI summary The NMR team evaluated the 2010 Efficient Products Direct Install Program by conducting on-site visits and applying engineering algorithms to estimate site-level energy savings. A total of 41,349 MWh in energy savings was tracked across 5,447 locations, with the majority of installations being 13W CFL twist style bulbs.

Section 1367
ing purposes Program Administrators and the NMR Team collapsed some sites to reflect all activity performed at the site in instances where installations at a given location occurred over several days. Table 3-1: Population Summary Quantity...

AI summary The text discusses the methodology used by the NMR team to evaluate the impact of the Efficient Products Direct Install program, including the use of Model-Based Statistical Sampling (MBSS) and the stratification of the population. It also references the installation of energy-efficient lighting products and the projected energy savings for 2010.

Section 1368
ng the sample population by 4 Since there were multiple technologies installed at some sites, the number of sites in Table 3-1 exceeds the number of sites that participated in the program in 2010. NMR Evaluation of 2010 Efficient Lighting...

AI summary The document discusses the sample design and evaluation of the 2010 Efficient Lighting Products Direct Install Program. A sample size of 25 was targeted to achieve ±10% precision at the 90% confidence interval, but only 22 sites were visited due to scheduling and physical access challenges. Table 3-2 outlines the final sample design, including strata, energy savings cut points, and case weights.

Section 1370
ugh selected for the purpose of estimating energy savings, provides a fairly good representation of those building types. Table 3-3: Final Sample Design: Building Type Building Type Population Sample Church 241 3 Charity 57 0 Community Fac...

AI summary The document discusses the methodology used in evaluating the 2010 Efficient Lighting Products Direct Install Program. It outlines the four-part on-site work process, including a review of installed lighting, facility walk-throughs, logger installation/removal, and savings analysis, leading to the development of gross savings estimates for the sample.

Section 1371
stallation/removal, and a savings analysis. Each part is described below. The on-site engineering assessment process culminated in the development of gross estimates of savings for the on-site sample. 3.2.1 Tracking Data Review The first s...

AI summary The document outlines the process for on-site engineering assessments, including a review of tracking data and facility walk-throughs to verify installed energy efficiency measures and assess their savings. The NMR team collected data on installed lighting and other measures to evaluate their performance and energy savings.

Section 1372
 Install time-of-use lighting loggers to gather operating hours of unique schedules identified on- site;  Collect available information with which to assess interactive effects. 3.2.3 Lighting Loggers So as to compile the most accurate d...

AI summary Lighting loggers were installed to collect operating hours data for different room types, and standard spreadsheets were used to calculate energy and demand savings before and after retrofits. The methodology involved connected kW savings and peak kW savings using coincidence factors based on site-specific operating schedules.

Section 1373
hedule of the lighting at the 5PM-6PM hour for each location according to information provided by each site contact. Peak kW Savings = Connected kW Savings   Coincidenc e Factor The fundamental calculation of annual energy savings is...

AI summary The document outlines methods for calculating peak kW and annual energy savings from lighting upgrades. It references the use of site-specific data, coincidence factors, and a 7.1% loss multiplier for Small General Commercial customers to estimate savings at the generator level.

Section 1375
KEMA calculated the impact of interactive effects for each site. In the context of energy savings analysis, the term ―interactive effect‖ refers to a related change in another devices‘ electrical use as influenced by the implementation of...

AI summary The document discusses the calculation of interactive effects in energy savings analysis, focusing on how energy conservation measures, such as lighting retrofits, influence heating and cooling systems. Interactive savings are estimated using factors like direct lighting kW reduction, cooling and heating system efficiencies, and empirical data.

Section 1376
hting coincidence factor as determined from specific measured logger interval data or from a reported schedule when data was not available. While on-site, evaluators assessed whether areas with lighting were served by cooling systems and t...

AI summary The evaluation of the 2010 Efficient Lighting Products Direct Install Program calculates cooling kWh and kW energy savings based on onsite kWh savings, percentage of space cooled, and cooling system COP. The energy interaction factor and timing of lighting use are also considered in these calculations.

Section 1377
te kW Savings  (% of space cooled)  (% of lights on at 5 - 6 PM)  0.80   Cooling System COP  Where 0.80 is the demand interaction factor between the lights and cooling system at 5-6 PM. The HVAC System Efficiencies were taken from...

AI summary The text discusses the calculation of kW savings based on factors such as space cooling, lighting usage, and the cooling system COP. It references a lookup table for HVAC system efficiencies, including cooling and heating COP values for various systems.

Section 1378
0.90 Refrigerated Area 2.00 Water to Air Heat Pump 4.21 Non-Electric 40.0 The following calculations were used in the instances that electric heating occurred in the space equipped with retrofitted lighting. However, the majority of sites...

AI summary The text discusses calculations for heating kWh and kW energy savings related to the retrofitted lighting in the Direct Install Program. It highlights the energy interaction factors between lighting and heating systems, with minimal impact from heating due to most sites being heated via oil or gas.

Section 1380
There were two sites that required unique methods to estimate their energy savings. One facility operating as a furniture retailer had received 22 – 13 W CFL‘s to replace 60 W incandescent bulbs used in display lamps. It was determined tha...

AI summary The document describes methods used to estimate energy savings from two unique sites. One site involved a furniture retailer where some CFLs were sold, and residential usage data was applied. Another site was an apartment complex with limited access, where data from a study was used for savings calculations. The NMR team used stratified ratio estimation and LRS software to estimate program-level impacts.

Section 1381
or the on-site sample, including interactive effects. A one-to-one reference line is the plotted line on the diagonal, which would represent the line on which all points would fall if the tracking system savings estimates were exactly corr...

AI summary The evaluation of the 2010 Efficient Lighting Products Direct Install Program found discrepancies between on-site savings and tracking system estimates. At some sites, fewer lights were installed than recorded, and operating hours were lower than assumed. These factors contributed to a 77.8% installation rate across all sites.

Section 1382
NMR Evaluation of 2010 Efficient Lighting Products Direct Install Program Page 14 Figure 3-1: Observed On-site versus Tracking System Savings

AI summary The document evaluates the 2010 Efficient Lighting Products Direct Install Program, focusing on the comparison between observed on-site savings and tracking system savings as illustrated in Figure 3-1.

Section 1383
Table 3-5 shows the installed annual energy and demand savings for the 2010 Efficient Products Direct Install Program. This table is comprised of the original population tracking savings followed by the expanded savings estimates from the...

AI summary The document discusses the evaluation of the 2010 Efficient Products Direct Install Program, highlighting discrepancies in installation rates identified by the NMR team. These discrepancies led to an overestimation of program savings by 2,294 MWh, and the implementation contractor conducted audits to address the issue.

Section 1384
lize this information to inform an alternative savings estimate, we can assume that the reduction in savings of 2,294 MWh (or 5.5% of tracking) can also be considered an estimate of the installation rate, albeit a rate that is determined t...

AI summary The document evaluates the 2010 Efficient Lighting Products Direct Install Program, adjusting initial savings estimates based on installation rates. The initial estimate was 26,401 MWh, but after applying an adjusted installation rate of 72.2%, the final estimate becomes 29,853 MWh. This adjustment accounts for discrepancies in the implementation process.

Section 1385
r Installation Rate Evaluated Annual Energy Savings (Meter) 2929,853 72.2% 6,259 Evaluated Annual Savings (Generator) 3232,617 78.9% 66,839 As part of the analysis, we also reviewed the self-reported hours of operation at the time of our v...

AI summary The document evaluates the 2010 Efficient Lighting Products Direct Install Program, analyzing energy savings, hours of operation, and in-service rates of installed lighting. It notes that the in-service rate was lower than reported, and the generator scale factor used was 1.0926.

Section 1386
used is 1.0926 NMR Evaluation of 2010 Efficient Lighting Products Direct Install Program Page 16 3.4 Spillover Spillover is additional energy-efficient equipment installed by participants due to program influences and in the absence of dir...

AI summary The 2010 Efficient Lighting Products Direct Install Program led to spillover effects, with 19% of participants installing additional CFLs and 3% installing additional LEDs. The program influenced 78% of those who made additional installations, with varying spillover rates for CFLs and LEDs compared to previous years.

Section 1387
decision to install 10 additional LED exit lights. The resulting spillover rates were relatively lower for CFLs and relatively higher for LEDs compared to 2008 and 2009, although not significantly so. Table 3-7: Additional Purchases of CFL...

AI summary The text discusses the spillover rates of additional purchases of CFLs and LEDs in 2008, 2009, and 2010. It notes that spillover rates were relatively lower for CFLs and higher for LEDs compared to previous years, though not significantly. The data shows the influence of the Direct Install Program on installation decisions.

Section 1391
at or significantly fewer LED exit lights? Don‘t know 25% Would have installed the same number of CFLs that were FR2g. Yes 50% installed through the program No 25% Would have installed the same number of LED exit lights FR2h. Don‘t know 25...

AI summary The text presents survey responses regarding customer intent to install LED exit lights or CFLs, with 50% indicating they would install the same number as provided through the program, and 25% unsure. It calculates stated intent scores for both LED and CFL installations based on survey responses.

Section 1392
that were installed through the program CFL Stated Intent Score = average of FR2a, FR2c, FR2e+ei, and FR2g. LED Stated Intent Score = average of FR2b + FR2d + FR2f+fi, and FR2h.

AI summary The text outlines a method for calculating stated intent scores for CFL and LED installations under a program, using specific form responses (FR2a, FR2b, etc.) as the basis for averaging.

Section 1393
Table 3-9: CFL Free-ridership Program Influence Questions Free- Question Question Responses Rider Number Score How influential were the following to your decision to install [CFLs or/LEDs]? Please give your answer on a scale of 1 to 5, whe...

AI summary The table evaluates the influence of the CFL and LED free-ridership programs on participants' decisions to install energy-efficient lighting. Respondents rated the influence of factors such as free CFLs, free installation services, and information from program representatives on a scale of 1 to 5.

Section 1403
77% 83% NMR Evaluation of 2010 Efficient Lighting Products Direct Install Program Page 22 3.7 Energy Savings Estimation Table 3-13 presents the net installed annual energy and demand savings for the 2010 Efficient Products Direct Install p...

AI summary The 2010 Efficient Products Direct Install program achieved significant energy and demand savings, exceeding its goals and surpassing the combined savings of previous years. The program's success was largely driven by CFL installations, with LED Exit Lights contributing a smaller but notable portion.

Section 1407
Table 4-1: CFLs and LEDs Installed 2008 2009 2010 Surveyed Surveyed Surveyed All Participants All Participants All Participants Participants Participants Participants Sample size 70 1,087 70 3,436 77 5,447 of CFLs or LED CFLs LEDs CFLs LED...

AI summary The table shows the number of CFLs and LEDs installed by participants in Nova Scotia from 2008 to 2010, highlighting the distribution of installation quantities across different ranges.

Section 1409
4-2 shows the estimated population, sample size and sampling error for the 2008, 2009 and 2010 telephone surveys. For each survey, the sampling error was less than 10% at the 90% confidence interval. Table 4-2: Sample Size and Sampling Err...

AI summary The document discusses the sample size and sampling error for telephone surveys conducted in 2008, 2009, and 2010, as well as the design and outcomes of a program aimed at installing energy-efficient lighting in small businesses in Nova Scotia. The program installed CFLs and LED exit lights to achieve energy and demand savings targets.

Section 1411
names and over-stated the NMR Evaluation of 2010 Efficient Lighting Products Direct Install Program Page 26 number of measures they installed was removed from the program. In addition, the implementation vendors sought to determine the sco...

AI summary The 2010 Efficient Lighting Products Direct Install Program faced issues with overstated savings due to inaccuracies in the tracking system. The implementation vendor conducted audits and site visits to estimate the overstatement and implemented new checks to prevent future errors. The program's awareness sources included phone calls, email, and word of mouth.

Section 1415
2008 2009 2010 Sample size 70 70 77 Previous participation 7% 6% 3% Table 4-5: Prior Energy Efficiency Programs Reported Programs 2008 2009 2010 Direct Install Program 1 Unspecified Conserve 1 Nova Scotia Program Lighting Program 2006 to 5...

AI summary The table presents data on the participation rates in prior energy efficiency programs from 2008 to 2010, showing a low percentage of previous participation and the types of programs that were reported. It also references the 2010 Efficient Lighting Products Direct Install Program evaluated by NMR.

Section 1416
NMR Evaluation of 2010 Efficient Lighting Products Direct Install Program Page 28 4.5 Participation Motivations When asked their reasons for participating in the DI program in 2010, the majority of respondents reported a financial benefit...

AI summary The 2010 Efficient Lighting Products Direct Install Program attracted participants primarily motivated by financial benefits, with 84% citing energy cost savings as their main reason. Environmental concerns were a secondary motivation for 25%, while 28% also noted financial incentives as a secondary factor, including reduced maintenance costs.

Section 1418
Table 4-6: Reasons for Participating 2008 2009 2010 Second Second Second Most Most Most Most Most Most Important Important Important Most Important Important Important Important Motivation Motivation Motivation Motivation Motivation Motiva...

AI summary The table presents participation motivations in energy efficiency programs from 2008 to 2010, showing that saving on energy costs was the primary motivation, followed by environmental protection and taking advantage of incentives.

Section 1419
1 6 5 4 3 Reduce carbon † 4 2 3 11 footprint Reduce σ† 3 10 <1 13 maintenance costs Improve existing 3 9 5 4 lighting conditions Past program 1 participation Part of a green 1 initiative Assistance with 1 changing lighting Offer at our 1 f...

AI summary The text presents data on initiatives aimed at reducing carbon footprint, improving lighting conditions, and reducing maintenance costs. It also includes information on past program participation and assistance with changing lighting, with some responses indicating that these efforts did not require much work. The data includes numerical values and symbols, suggesting it may be part of a survey or analysis.

Section 1423
σ 13 requirements Some fixtures retrofitted σ 13 before program Not considered a small σ 13 business Perceived danger of 2 CFL‘s σ† Too little incentive 12 Too little information σ† 12 about the program Scheduling 1 2 Don‘t know/None 88 98...

AI summary The document evaluates the 2010 Efficient Lighting Products Direct Install Program, noting issues such as perceived danger of CFLs, lack of incentive, insufficient information about the program, and scheduling challenges. A significant percentage of respondents indicated they did not know or had no opinion.

Section 1425
fewer mentioned a lack of additional measures to pursue; this may indicate that potential participants are beginning to recognize additional opportunities but lack the resources (time) to pursue them. Table 4-8: Barriers to Pursuing Additi...

AI summary The text discusses barriers to pursuing additional energy efficiency, with a notable increase in the percentage of respondents citing a lack of time as a barrier from 2008 to 2010. Other barriers include lack of financing, lack of interest, and lack of information, though these show varying trends over the years.

Section 1426
4 † † Don‘t know 16 20 40 NMR Evaluation of 2010 Efficient Lighting Products Direct Install Program Page 31 4.7 Purchase and Use Behaviors 4.7.1 Socket Saturation In the survey, 2009 and 2010 respondents were asked to quantify the penetrat...

AI summary The evaluation of the 2010 Efficient Lighting Products Direct Install Program highlights significant increases in the use of CFLs and LED exit lights post-participation. However, a notable portion of respondents still reported low penetration of LEDs in exit signs, suggesting potential gaps in program effectiveness or outreach.

Section 1427
ts surveyed (31%) had had any LED exit lights installed. This may indicate the need for program teams to more thoroughly examine opportunities for LED exit lights or opportunities may be lost. Table 4-9: Socket Saturation 2009 2010 Percent...

AI summary The survey found that only 31% of respondents had LED exit lights installed, suggesting potential missed opportunities for LED adoption. Table 4-9 shows socket saturation data for CFLs and LEDs in 2009 and 2010, indicating increasing use of LEDs over time.

Section 1430
Table 4-10: Removal of CFLs and LEDs Products Removed 2008 2009 2010 Sample size 70 70 77 Did not remove any lighting 93% 88% 86% Removed only LED exit lights 3 σ Removed only CFLs 1 12 9% Removed some CFLs and some LEDs 1 <1 Don‘t know 1...

AI summary The table presents data on the removal of Compact Fluorescent Lamps (CFLs) and Light Emitting Diodes (LEDs) from 2008 to 2010. It outlines the percentage of products removed, reasons for removal, and sample sizes for each year.

Section 1433
% σ Aware of benefits of LED exit lights 37% 40% 44% Table 4-12: Prior Purchases of Efficient Lighting Products Respondents Previously Purchased Products 2008 2009 2010 Sample size 70 70 77 Yes 70% 65% 69% Type of Purchases 2008 2009 2010...

AI summary The document presents data on the adoption of efficient lighting products, including LED exit lights, and evaluates the 2010 Efficient Lighting Products Direct Install Program. It includes statistics on prior purchases of efficient lighting products from 2008 to 2010.

Section 1434
<1 NMR Evaluation of 2010 Efficient Lighting Products Direct Install Program Page 34 Slightly more than one-quarter of 2010 respondents (26%) reported having had plans to install CFLs or LEDs prior to participating in the DI program, with...

AI summary The 2010 Efficient Lighting Products Direct Install Program led to additional CFL and LED installations, with 19% of respondents installing more after participation. Most of these additional installations were CFLs, and 78% of those who installed additional bulbs indicated the program influenced their decision.

Section 1436
Table 4-14: Post-Program Installations Respondents Installed Additional Lights 2008 2009 2010 Sample size 70 70 77 Installed CFLs only 21% 19% 16% Installed CFLs and LEDs 4 4 3 No additional installations 71 78 79 Don‘t know 3 <1 3 Efficie...

AI summary The table presents data on post-program installations of additional lights and efficiency levels of new CFLs from 2008 to 2010. It shows a decrease in the installation of CFLs and LEDs over time, and a significant drop in the percentage of respondents who reported that the program influenced their decision to install CFLs.

Section 1438
rgy efficient lighting. NMR Evaluation of 2010 Efficient Lighting Products Direct Install Program Page 36 Respondents were also asked if participation in the DI program had influenced them to pursue additional energy efficiency actions, ot...

AI summary The evaluation of the 2010 Efficient Lighting Products Direct Install Program found that about one-third of respondents reported taking additional energy efficiency actions beyond lighting improvements, with behavior change and heating system modifications being the most common.

Section 1439
five respondents (17%). (Table 4-16) Table 4-16: Influence of Program on Additional Energy Efficiency Actions Respondents

AI summary The text mentions five respondents (17%) and references Table 4-16, which discusses the influence of a program on additional energy efficiency actions.

Section 1440
Influenced Additional Actions 2008 2009 2010 Sample size 70 70 77 σ† Yes 27% 47% 31% σ† No 73 47 66 σ Don't know 5 3 Additional Actions Taken Sample size 19 39 24 † σ Behavior change 58 19 25 σ† Heating 32 4 25 σ Lighting 11 35 17 Windows...

AI summary The document presents data on influenced additional actions and their impact on energy efficiency behaviors from 2008 to 2010, including sample sizes, percentages of responses, and actions taken such as behavior change, heating, lighting, and insulation.

Section 1442
ut instead of other less efficient lighting.‖ The majority of respondents (82%) reported that they used their new lighting ‗about the same‘ as the lighting that had been replaced. (Table 4-17) Table 4-17: Use of New Lighting Respondents 20...

AI summary The majority of respondents (82%) used their new lighting about the same as the old lighting, with minimal changes in usage patterns. Additionally, 95% of respondents indicated they would be likely to purchase energy efficiency equipment in the future, and 80% said they would be very likely to do so when replacing equipment.

Section 1443
fficient equipment, and four out of five respondents (80%) reported that they would be ‗very likely‘ to purchase energy-efficient equipment when replacing equipment in the future. (Table 4-18) Table 4-18: Future Energy Efficiency Purchases...

AI summary The text discusses survey results showing high customer satisfaction with the Direct Install (DI) program for energy-efficient lighting products. Most respondents were very likely to purchase energy-efficient equipment in the future and reported high satisfaction with the program, though satisfaction with installation scheduling was lower in 2010 compared to 2009.

Section 1444
red to 2009 respondents (83%). (Table 4-19) Significantly more respondents in 2010 (83%) than in 2009 (61%) were ‗very satisfied‘ with the CFLs that were installed through the program.

AI summary The text highlights a significant increase in customer satisfaction with CFLs installed through the program, with 83% of respondents in 2010 reporting being 'very satisfied,' compared to 61% in 2009.

Section 1446
installation σ σ Installation process 61 90% 10 0 0 0 66 80% 12 8 0 0 67 84% 13 3 Installers or contractors doing the 61 89% 10 2 0 0 65 84% 12 3 <1 61 82% 13 5 installation work Completion of project on 63 84% 10 5 2 0 64 86% 11 3 <1 0 65...

AI summary The 2010 Efficient Lighting Products Direct Install Program evaluation found that energy costs accounted for an average of 18% of annual operating budgets, with less than 20% for three out of five respondents and more than 20% for two out of five respondents.

Section 1448
90-99% Average 21.4% 15.4% 18.0% As in 2008 and 2009, the large majority of respondents reported that reducing energy usage (96%) and managing energy costs (95%) was important to their businesses and around four out of five respondents rep...

AI summary The document highlights that most respondents consider reducing energy usage and managing energy costs important to their businesses. In 2010, 79% of respondents found reducing energy usage very important, and 85% found managing energy costs very important. Additionally, nearly 38% of participants in the Efficient Lighting Products Direct Install Program required energy efficiency measures to pay for themselves within one year.

Section 1449
nizations‘ payback requirements for energy efficiency measures. Among them, nearly two out of five (38%) required that energy efficiency measures pay for themselves in less than one year. (Table 4-22) Table 4-22: Required Payback for Energ...

AI summary The document discusses the required payback periods for energy efficiency measures, with nearly 38% of respondents requiring payback within one year. It also notes changes in the firmographic profiles of survey respondents, particularly a decrease in retail businesses participating in the 2010 survey compared to previous years.

Section 1452
σ 1 1 7 4 mall Service 3 6 5 7 3 2 Public order & 1 1 3 safety † σ Religious worship 19 10 14 8 † † Education 4 3 7 † Seniors‘ home 1 8 6 27 2 σ† Recreation 5 Manufacturing 2 Other/Missing 11 4 1,924 3 2,563 (Count) Based on program tracki...

AI summary The 2010 Efficient Lighting Products Direct Install Program saw participation from businesses with facilities of varying sizes, with 62% having less than 50,000 square feet and 39% having less than 5,000 square feet of floor space, according to Table 4-24.

Section 1456
2 NMR Evaluation of 2010 Efficient Lighting Products Direct Install Program Page A1

AI summary The document evaluates the 2010 Efficient Lighting Products Direct Install Program by NMR, focusing on the implementation and outcomes of the initiative aimed at promoting energy-efficient lighting solutions.

Section 1459
2     h 1  N h  nh s h2 e  ek  eh 2 1   nh  1 ksh ek  y k  b xk ^ Next, the relative precision of the estimate Y ra was calculated using the equation: ^  1.645 V  Y ra    rp  ^ Y ra NMR Evaluation of 2010 Efficien...

AI summary This document outlines the methodology for evaluating the 2010 Efficient Lighting Products Direct Install Program, including a participant questionnaire administered by NMR Group on behalf of Nova Scotia Power to gather feedback on program participation.

Section 1460
answer some questions related to your participation in this program, the information you provide will be used to help Nova Scotia Power evaluate and improve the program. Is this a good time for you? 1. Our records indicate that your compan...

AI summary The text outlines a survey process for participants in Nova Scotia Power's Efficient Lighting Products Program, asking about their involvement and experience with the program. It includes questions about participation confirmation, identification of the most knowledgeable person, and scheduling follow-up interviews.

Section 1461
NMR Evaluation of 2010 Efficient Lighting Products Direct Install Program Page B2 Section I. Reasons for participating & Previous Purchases 5. Did your company / organization participate in any other Nova Scotia Power energy efficiency pro...

AI summary This document is part of an evaluation of the 2010 Efficient Lighting Products Direct Install Program. It includes questions about prior participation in Nova Scotia Power energy efficiency programs, including specific inquiries about the years of participation in previous programs.

Section 1463
_) 99. Don‘t know NMR Evaluation of 2010 Efficient Lighting Products Direct Install Program Page B3 9. What was the ONE most important reason your company / organization chose to participate in the program? (Do not read) 1. (To take advant...

AI summary The text presents survey questions about the reasons for participating in the 2010 Efficient Lighting Products Direct Install Program, with options such as taking advantage of program incentives, saving on energy costs, and reducing carbon footprint.

Section 1464
ded by contractor) 11. (Past participation in utility programs) 12. (Other (Please explain )) 99. (Don‘t know/Don‘t recall) 11. Prior to your company / organization participating in the Efficient Lighting Products Program were you aware th...

AI summary This section of the document contains survey questions related to prior awareness and participation in the Efficient Lighting Products Program, specifically focusing on the installation of CFLs and LED exit lights, as well as prior purchases of energy-efficient lighting products.

Section 1466
_% [999 = Don‘t know/Don‘t recall] NMR Evaluation of 2010 Efficient Lighting Products Direct Install Program Page B5 14g. After participating in the Efficient Lighting Products Program, what percentage of your company‘s / organization‘s ex...

AI summary The text contains survey questions related to the participation and outcomes of the Efficient Lighting Products Direct Install Program. It asks about the percentage of LED lamps in exit signs and whether participants removed any installed bulbs, including CFLs and LED exit lights.

Section 1469
do with the LED exit lights you removed? (Threw away) (Put them away, stored them) (Gave them away) (Installed them at another location) (Other [Specify _]) 9. Don‘t know/Don‘t recall FREE-RIDERSHIP FR1. Did your company / organization hav...

AI summary The text includes survey questions about the disposal of LED exit lights and whether companies had prior plans to install CFLs or LED exit lights before the Efficient Lighting Products Program. It also asks about actions that would have been taken in the absence of the program.

Section 1470
am, which of the following actions do you think you would have taken? Please select all that apply. Would you have… [For FR2a – h 1 = YES, 2 = NO, 9 = Don’t know; For FR2e-f if YES ask FR2ei & FR2fi] FR2a. [IF CFLFlag = 1] Postponed instal...

AI summary The text outlines survey questions related to the impact of Nova Scotia Power's free installation of CFLs and LED exit lights on customer behavior, including whether customers would have postponed or reduced installations if the program had not existed, and how influential the program was in their decision-making.

Section 1471
d no influence at all on your NMR Evaluation of 2010 Efficient Lighting Products Direct Install Program Page B9 decision to install the energy efficient CFLs‖ and 5 indicates that the program was ―extremely influential to your decision to...

AI summary The text evaluates the influence of various elements of the 2010 Efficient Lighting Products Direct Install Program on participants' decisions to install energy-efficient CFLs and LED exit lights, using a scale from 1 to 5.

Section 1472
tremely influential to your decision to install the LED exit lights.‖ How influential was / were the: Element (READ) (a) Performance of Measure 1 2 3 4 5 9 a. Free LED exit lights no extremely DK influence influential b. Free Installation...

AI summary The text presents survey questions related to customer satisfaction with the Efficient Lighting Products Program, specifically focusing on the installation of LED exit lights and CFLs, including factors influencing installation decisions and reasons for dissatisfaction.

Section 1474
) 10. (Doesn‘t save energy) Physical Limitations 11. (Burned out) 12. (Broke) 13. (Doesn‘t fit properly) 14. (Don‘t like appearance in fixture/ light is ugly) 17. (Other [Specify _]) NMR Evaluation of 2010 Efficient Lighting Products Direc...

AI summary The text presents survey questions related to the performance and usage of efficient lighting products installed through the Direct Install Program. It includes categories for physical limitations and user feedback, as well as questions about spill-over effects and additional purchases of energy-efficient lighting products.

Section 1475
o to Q0] 9. Don‘t know/Don‘t recall [If purchased and installed both CFLs and LED exit lights, Go to Q0, Else go to Q0] [IF Q0=YES] About what quantity of these additional CFLs did your company / organization purchase on its own since part...

AI summary The text is a survey questionnaire related to the Efficient Lighting Products Direct Install Program, asking participants about their purchase of CFLs and LED exit lights, the influence of the program on their decisions, and whether participation influenced other energy efficiency actions.

Section 1476
pation in the Efficient Lighting Products Program influenced any other energy efficiency actions taken by your company / organization? Yes No [Go to Q0] 9. (Don‘t know/Don‘t recall [Go to Q0]) What are the other measures that your company...

AI summary The text includes questions from a regulatory proceeding related to energy efficiency measures, specifically asking about the influence of the Efficient Lighting Products Program and the reasons for not pursuing additional measures. It also inquires about payback requirements for energy efficiency initiatives.

Section 1477
n require energy efficiency measures pay for themselves in order for your company / organization to implement a measure—that is, what are your payback requirements? [999 = Don‘t know/don‘t recall] Section III. Satisfaction with Program & F...

AI summary The text outlines survey questions related to energy efficiency programs, focusing on payback requirements, customer satisfaction with the Efficient Lighting Products Program, and barriers to implementing energy efficiency measures. It includes questions about future purchase intentions and program improvements.

Section 1478
arriers that your company / organization faced in implementing the energy efficiency measures provided through the program? Yes No [Go to Q45] 9. (Don‘t know/Don‘t recall) [Go to Q45] What was the most important barrier? (Do not read) (Con...

AI summary The text includes survey questions about barriers to implementing energy efficiency measures and the importance of reducing energy usage. It lists various barriers such as lack of information, insufficient incentives, and financing challenges. The survey is part of an evaluation of the 2010 Efficient Lighting Products Direct Install Program.

Section 1479
ow/Don‘t recall) On a scale of 1 to 5, where 1=‗not at all important‘ and 5=‗very important‘, how important is reducing energy usage to your company / organization? [9 = Don‘t know/Don‘t recall] On a scale of 1 to 5, where 1=‗not at all im...

AI summary The text contains survey questions about energy usage importance, energy cost management, and the percentage of annual operating budgets attributed to energy costs. It also asks for suggestions to improve the Efficient Lighting Products Program and inquires about business hours of operation.

Section 1481
NMR Evaluation of 2010 Efficient Lighting Products Direct Install Program Page B18 Cloudy % Dark % Bright % Section IV. Firmographics What is the principal building activity where the energy efficiency improvements were implemented? [DO NO...

AI summary The document contains a form evaluating the 2010 Efficient Lighting Products Direct Install Program. It includes questions about building activity, floor space, number of employees, and company structure, aimed at gathering data on energy efficiency improvements.

Section 1482
ny independent, or part of a larger company? Independent Part of a larger company Don‘t know Refused Other ( _) 9. (Don‘t know/Don‘t recall) NMR Process and Impact Evaluation: Prescriptive Rebate Programs 2010 February 25, 2011 Final Repor...

AI summary This document is a final report on the process and impact evaluation of prescriptive rebate programs from 2010, submitted by NMR Group, Inc. to Efficiency Nova Scotia Corporation. It was prepared by a team of investigators including Rohit Vaidya, David Barclay, Cheryl Browne, Tom Ledyard, and Aditya Rohilla, with support from KEMA, Inc.

Section 1498
will be terminated once the legislation is enacted. The impact evaluation was based on visits to nine sites with installed lighting and visits with four of the six major distributors for the program. Impact Evaluation Findings For the BER...

AI summary The impact evaluation of the BER and SLC programs found that combined net generator-level impacts were 6,748.3 MWh of energy savings and 1,267.3 kW of demand savings, falling short of the combined program targets of 10,000 MWh and 2,420.0 kW. The evaluation used site visits, program records, and telephone surveys to estimate free-ridership and spillover effects.

Section 1499
Net-to-Gross Ratio (%) 54% 54% 84% 84% N/A N/A Net Savings at Generator 72.8 503.3 1,194.5 6,245.0 1,267.3 6,748.3 1 These two programs are known collectively as the Prescriptive Rebate Programs. 2 These targets included 8 GWh of energy sa...

AI summary The BER program, part of the Prescriptive Rebate Programs, was launched in 2010 and saw 13 participants. While satisfaction was high, participants suggested improvements in incentive levels and structure to enhance energy savings.

Section 1503
NMR Evaluation of 2010 Prescriptive Rebate Programs Page III

AI summary The document evaluates the 2010 Prescriptive Rebate Programs, likely focusing on their effectiveness, implementation, and impact on energy efficiency and customer participation.

Section 1504
Findings and Recommendations Finding Recommendation BER-F3. BER-R3. Customers were motivated to participate in the BER program primarily When working with customers and training contractors, because of a financial benefit—nine said energy...

AI summary The BER program motivated customers primarily through financial benefits, with energy savings and bill reductions being key motivators. Most participants faced no barriers, but one noted delays in determining eligibility. Recommendations include focusing on savings opportunities and ensuring sufficient resources for customer support.

Section 1505
r inquiries; and, when appropriate, to elevate customers quickly to the C&I Custom program if their projects appear to be too complex to be quickly approved. BER-F5. BER-R5. The majority of respondents were satisfied with the program. On a...

AI summary Respondents are generally satisfied with the BER program, but express dissatisfaction with rebate amounts. The program is noted as being new, with some rebates not providing sufficient incentives for implementation. Adjustments to incentives are suggested as necessary for future program years.

Section 1508
se of qualified energy efficient equipment. Eligible product categories include:  lighting,  motors and drives,  HVAC,  refrigeration and  compressed air equipment. The BER program was modeled closely after successful prescriptive pro...

AI summary The BER program focuses on the use of energy-efficient equipment in categories such as lighting, motors, HVAC, refrigeration, and compressed air. It was modeled after Efficiency Vermont's prescriptive programs and includes eligibility criteria, savings estimates, and approved product lists.

Section 1512
Program Assumptions The following assumptions underlie the program‘s process:  Outreach and marketing. The outreach performed by the Sales Leads, a marketing contractor, and the outbound commercial call group will be sufficient to generat...

AI summary The document outlines program assumptions, barriers, and short-term outcomes related to energy efficiency initiatives. Key assumptions include sufficient outreach, funding, and equipment availability. Barriers include lack of knowledge, time, and capital. Short-term outcomes focus on generating interest, purchasing, and installing energy-efficient equipment.

Section 1513
oming aware of the program, customers identify and purchase energy efficient equipment.  Customers install energy efficient equipment. After purchasing energy efficient equipment, customers install the energy efficient equipment. Mid-Term...

AI summary The document outlines the outcomes of a prescriptive rebate program aimed at promoting energy efficiency. It describes mid-term outcomes such as energy savings, increased knowledge, and higher demand for energy-efficient equipment, as well as long-term outcomes like emission reductions and standardization of energy-efficient practices among businesses.

Section 1518
Program Assumptions The following assumptions underlie the program‘s process:  Availability of HP lighting products. The distributors have access to sufficient quantities of the HP lighting products to meet customer demands.  Program inc...

AI summary The document outlines program assumptions and barriers related to high-performance (HP) lighting. Key assumptions include product availability and the passing on of incentives to end customers. Barriers include misplaced incentives, higher first costs, product availability issues, lead times, and a lack of information and experience with HP lighting.

Section 1520
ses for smaller projects. NMR Evaluation of 2010 Prescriptive Rebate Programs Page 7 Short-Term Outcomes  All eligible distributors are enrolled into the program.  Distributors become more active in the program and continue promoting the...

AI summary The evaluation highlights short-term, mid-term, and long-term outcomes of the 2010 Prescriptive Rebate Programs, focusing on increased adoption of high-performance (HP) lighting, education of stakeholders, and long-term energy savings and emission reductions.

Section 1523
visited, including the project number, type of equipment installed, and tracking connected demand and energy savings. Our on-site sample represented nearly one-third of the total 2010 tracked savings. Table 3-2: 2010 BER Population Trackin...

AI summary The text discusses a 2010 BER project tracking summary, including details on energy and demand savings from various projects. The sample frame represents nearly one-third of the total tracked savings, with specific data on different categories such as HVAC, Motors and Drives, and Lighting.

Section 1524
0.2 K-11 Lighting 132.9 31.6 Total 203.4 47.7 At the conclusion of 2010, the NMR team received the final file of program activity. As noted earlier, there were two more sites that received rebates between when the sample was pulled and the...

AI summary The NMR team evaluated the 2010 Prescriptive Rebate Programs by reviewing project documentation and conducting site visits to verify savings. Two additional sites, one a lighting site and the other with motors and drives, were included due to their high savings. Savings were calculated using on-site data, program documentation, and secondary sources.

Section 1525
of the approach taken for each NMR Evaluation of 2010 Prescriptive Rebate Programs Page 11 measure type included in the sample. The evaluated savings used the most accurate information available; secondary sources and assumptions were empl...

AI summary The document discusses the evaluation of 2010 prescriptive rebate programs, focusing on lighting savings analysis. It outlines the methodology used to calculate energy savings, including the use of interactive effects and the formula applied by the DSM Administrator.

Section 1526
  Energy Savings ConnectedLoad      1,000   1,000  Peak Demand Savings ConnectedLoad  Energy Savings ConnectedLoad CF 1,000 Where: PPre = power of existing equipment, W. PPost = power of new equipment, W. QTYPre = quantity...

AI summary The document provides formulas for calculating energy and peak demand savings from connected load, along with details on verifying existing and new lighting equipment during site visits. Information includes power ratings, quantities, operating hours, and verification methods for lighting installations.

Section 1527
xture and lamp make and model. NMR Evaluation of 2010 Prescriptive Rebate Programs Page 12 The quantity of lamps or fixtures installed was verified on-site through observation and through discussion with the site contact. The site contacts...

AI summary The document discusses the evaluation of 2010 prescriptive rebate programs, focusing on verifying installed lamps and fixtures, estimating annual operating hours, and calculating energy savings, including interactive savings from cooling systems.

Section 1528
priate type and size of the cooling system were applied. The total energy savings for lighting projects was the combination of the connected load energy savings and cooling interactive energy savings. Lighting Results A summary of lighting...

AI summary The evaluation of lighting projects under the 2010 Prescriptive Rebate Programs indicates that energy savings were influenced by changes in operating hours and interactive effects. Total electric savings were estimated at 514.9 MWh, with a realization rate of 104%.

Section 1529
kW savings of 75.5. NMR Evaluation of 2010 Prescriptive Rebate Programs Page 13 Table 3-3: Lighting Savings Results Evaluated Savings Tracking Peak Demand Project # Savings (MWh) Energy (MWh) (kW) K-07 5.8 2.1 1.4 K-09 13.0 4.8 0.5 K-10 0....

AI summary The document evaluates the 2010 prescriptive rebate programs, focusing on lighting and motor/drive savings. It presents data from Table 3-3, showing total energy savings of 514.9 MWh and peak demand savings of 75.5 kW. The analysis also discusses motor and drive savings, particularly variable frequency drives (VFDs) and their energy efficiency benefits.

Section 1530
uilding, and prescriptive savings were appropriate. For this project, the energy and demand savings used the same methodology as the tracking savings estimates: Energy Savings  ESF motor hpCXS Peak Demand Savings  DSFmotor hpC...

AI summary The document outlines the methodology used to calculate energy and peak demand savings for motor efficiency projects. It uses energy savings factor (ESF), demand savings factor (DSF), and commissioning savings factor (CXS) for standard projects, and load profile and hourly bin analysis for projects with unique conditions.

Section 1531
Flow0 NMR Evaluation of 2010 Prescriptive Rebate Programs Page 14 Where: Ppre = input power of existing equipment for each flow bin, watts. Ppost = input power of new equipment for each flow bin, watts. HoursPre = annual operating hours o...

AI summary The document provides a technical evaluation of 2010 prescriptive rebate programs, focusing on motor efficiency calculations. It outlines formulas for determining input power before and after equipment upgrades, including assumptions about motor efficiency and operating conditions.

Section 1532
ews. All three of the sampled projects had constant speed motors with no flow control mechanism. 6 Electric Power Research Institute, Adjustable Speed Drives Directory, Table 3.1, p18, 1991 NMR Evaluation of 2010 Prescriptive Rebate Progra...

AI summary The text discusses sampled projects with constant speed motors and no flow control mechanism, referencing a 1991 Electric Power Research Institute directory. It is part of an evaluation of 2010 prescriptive rebate programs.

Section 1535
8 25 100 56 68 6 20 100 51 64 5 Each of the projects had unique operating conditions. Data collection was limited by control system software and the knowledge of the staff. Equipment schedules and load profiles were collected. For one proj...

AI summary The document discusses the unique operating conditions of VFD projects, highlighting data collection limitations and discrepancies in motor sizing. Load profiles were developed for each motor, and savings estimates were based on a prescriptive approach. However, discrepancies were found, such as a 10 hp motor being incorrectly reported as 5 hp, affecting savings calculations.

Section 1536
luation found the baseline operating hours to be much higher than the program had estimated for one of the motors. With the installation of VFDs, the motors ran for less time and at a reduced load. NMR Evaluation of 2010 Prescriptive Rebat...

AI summary The evaluation of 2010 prescriptive rebate programs found that the installation of VFDs on motors and fans led to significant energy savings, particularly in Project K-04 and K-12. The savings were higher than expected due to reduced operating hours and improved efficiency from VFDs.

Section 1537
vely. The demand savings factor for supply and return fans were 0.173 kW/hp and 0.263 kW/hp, respectively. The commissioning factor was 1.05, since the equipment was calibrated by an engineering firm. Table 3-5: Motor and Drive Savings Res...

AI summary The document discusses motor and drive savings results, highlighting specific projects with evaluated energy savings and peak demand reductions. The demand savings factor for fans and commissioning factors are mentioned, along with a table showing savings for different projects.

Section 1538
205.5 205.5 35.5 Total 248.1 345.2 47.7 Savings assessed over the phone 3.2.3 HVAC Savings Analysis Four HVAC projects were visited and evaluated. Each of these sites had new high efficiency air-source heat pumps installed. These heat pump...

AI summary The evaluation team assessed four HVAC projects with new high-efficiency air-source heat pumps, which save energy by providing space conditioning at higher efficiencies. Adjustments were made to the program's methodology for calculating savings, including using the actual SEER and HSPF of installed units and considering both heating and cooling capacities.

Section 1540
1 1     1,000  HSPFPre HSPFPost  Energy Savings  Energy Savings C  Energy Savings H Where: QTY = quantity of units installed, n CapacityC = rated cooling capacity, BTU/hr EFLHC = Annual equivalent full load cooling hours, hr/ y...

AI summary The document outlines a formula for calculating energy savings from HVAC unit replacements, using parameters such as capacity, efficiency ratios, and full load hours. It references the use of baseline efficiency values for existing units and program-specific assumptions for full load hours and coincidence factors.

Section 1541
nits less than 65 kBTU/hr was 57%. NMR Evaluation of 2010 Prescriptive Rebate Programs Page 18 HVAC Results Two of the four HVAC evaluated savings estimates fell within 15% of one another. One of them (K-01) was around 60% higher. There we...

AI summary The evaluation of the 2010 Prescriptive Rebate Programs found discrepancies between tracked and evaluated HVAC savings. Differences arose from variations in full load hours, SEER ratings, and the method of calculating demand savings. Evaluated savings were significantly higher than tracked savings, with a 140.5% realization rate.

Section 1542
HVAC savings from this program were greater than that assumed in the tracking system. The tracked HVAC savings was 8,386 kWh, while our evaluated savings was 11,779 kWh, or a 140.5% realization rate. Table 3-6: HVAC Savings Results Evaluat...

AI summary The evaluation of the 2010 Prescriptive Rebate Program found that HVAC savings were higher than initially tracked, with a 140.5% realization rate. The BER program also showed significant energy and peak demand savings, with gross estimates of 932.0 MWh and 134.8 kW respectively.

Section 1543
ed or contacted as part of the evaluation, these results represent the entire population of 2010 participants. Our gross estimate of savings at the generator was 932.0 MWh and 134.8 kW in peak demand. Table 3-7: Evaluated Program Savings E...

AI summary The evaluated program savings from the 2010 participants show a total of 791.8 MWh in energy savings and 126.1 kW in peak demand reduction at the meter level, with corresponding savings of 932.0 MWh and 134.8 kW at the generator level. The savings are categorized across lighting, motors and drives, and HVAC measures.

Section 1549
alled through the program Don‘t know 25% Stated Intent Score = average of FR2a, FR2b, FR2c+ci, and FR2d. Table 3-9: Free-ridership Program Influence Questions Free- Question Question Responses Rider Number Score How influential were the fo...

AI summary The text presents a table assessing the influence of various elements on participation in the Building Energy Retrofit (BER) program, with responses indicating the level of influence on a scale from 1 to 5. The data shows the percentage of respondents who selected each rating for different factors, such as NSPI incentives and NSPI representatives.

Section 1559
(14,670), the watts reduced per ballast system (5) and the assumed hours per year (3,400).9 The estimated savings associated with 2-lamp T8F32 ballasts sold was, therefore, determined to be 249.4 MWh.

AI summary The document calculates energy savings based on the number of ballasts sold, watts reduced per system, and assumed annual hours of operation, estimating 249.4 MWh of savings from 2-lamp T8F32 ballasts.

Section 1560
Table 4-2: Ballast and Bulb System Savings Summary Watts Energy Savings Replacing T12F34 Lamp System… Ballasts Lamps Reduced (MWh) … of 30 Watts with 1-Lamp… HPT8F32 (27 Watts) 1,295 1,295 3 13.2 HPT8F28 (24 Watts) 2,500 2,500 6 51.0 HPT8F...

AI summary The table summarizes energy savings from replacing T12F34 lamp systems with more efficient HPT8F32, HPT8F28, and HPT8F25 systems, using different ballast and lamp configurations. The energy savings are measured in MWh, with total savings across all configurations amounting to 2,698.3 MWh.

Section 1561
12 50 34 1.4 Total 66,407 164,205 N/A 2,698.3 The baseline for lamps sold separately from ballasts was T8F32 fixtures with electronic ballasts. This assumed baseline was predicated on the belief that a customer purchasing lamps without bal...

AI summary The document evaluates the 2010 Prescriptive Rebate Programs by calculating energy savings from lamp and ballast sales. It assumes a baseline of T8F32 fixtures with electronic ballasts and estimates savings based on lamp-only sales and reductions in wattage.

Section 1562
l of the savings associated with ballasts and lamp systems and the savings associated with lamp-only sales in 2010 was, therefore, estimated to be 2,698 MWh plus 1,024 MWh, or 3,722 MWh at the meter. 4.2 Impact Evaluation Methodology To pe...

AI summary The document estimates total energy savings from lighting technologies in 2010 at 3,722 MWh. An impact evaluation methodology is described, involving site visits, distributor interviews, and analysis of previous evaluations to assess program effectiveness.

Section 1564
the savings for the SLC program. These totals matched within reason, indicating that the quantities tracked matched the data provided on a monthly basis to program administrators by the distributors. 4.2.2 Installation Rates At the nine si...

AI summary The evaluation of the SLC program found that installation rates were around 89.8% based on site visits, but combined with 2009 survey data, an average estimate of 93% was used for the 2010 installation rate. This indicates a high level of program implementation.

Section 1567
pproximately 33% higher than those assumed by the program and observed during the 2010 evaluation. The NMR team also examined other resources to determine estimates of average annual lighting hours. In particular, the current Connecticut P...

AI summary The NMR team evaluated lighting hours and interactive effects for the SLC program. They found that assumed lighting hours were 33% lower than actual estimates from other sources and identified interactive effects between lighting changes and HVAC systems.

Section 1568
10 http://www.dpuc.state.ct.us/dockcurr.nsf/8e6fc37a54110e3e852576190052b64d/c530ebcb3a3e701f852577af005d 20e6?OpenDocument 11 http://www.ma-eeac.org/docs/MA%20TRM_2011%20PLAN%20VERSION.PDF NMR Evaluation of 2010 Prescriptive Rebate Progra...

AI summary The document evaluates the 2010 Prescriptive Rebate Programs, analyzing lighting usage in electrically conditioned spaces across various programs. Data from site visits and program evaluations were used to calculate weighted averages for fixtures installed in cooled and heated spaces.

Section 1569
I Custom 2009 and 2010 14,644 66% 32% Weighted Average N/A 24,724 58.6% 19.1% Table 4-4: HVAC Efficiencies Fixtures in Fixtures in Electric Cooling Electric Heating Heating Program Year Sample Cooling COP Sample Efficiency Smart Lighting C...

AI summary The text presents data on HVAC efficiencies for various lighting programs, including Smart Lighting Choices and Small Business Lighting Solutions, along with formulas used to calculate cooling savings and heating penalties based on fixture performance and operational factors.

Section 1570
r is the average annual operation of all fixtures installed.  % coincident cooling is the percentage of total annual lighting hours that the cooling equipment operates. NMR Evaluation of 2010 Prescriptive Rebate Programs Page 30  Average...

AI summary The document discusses formulas used to evaluate the 2010 Prescriptive Rebate Programs, including terms like average COP, winter waste heat factor, and average efficiency. These formulas are used to calculate energy savings and performance metrics for lighting and heating systems.

Section 1571
ncy of the heating equipment. NMR Evaluation of 2010 Prescriptive Rebate Programs Page 31 4.3 Program Impact Results Table 4-5 presents the final estimates of savings for the SLC program based upon the analyses described above. This table...

AI summary The document evaluates the 2010 SLC program's energy savings, reporting 6,922.1 MWh at the meter and 7,434.5 MWh at the generator. It also notes connected and peak demand savings, using a 64.9% average operation time from 5pm to 6pm for lighting products.

Section 1575
Sampling Error at 90% Population Sample Size (n) Confidence Interval Participants 2010 30 11 +20.1% 5.2 Program Goals and Design The Business Energy Rebate (BER) program was a new addition to the DSM Administrator‘s portfolio of energy eff...

AI summary The Business Energy Rebate (BER) program, launched in mid-2010, provided financial incentives for businesses to purchase energy-efficient equipment. It was modeled after Efficiency Vermont (EVT) and aimed to increase market penetration of efficient technologies and raise customer awareness of energy-efficient products.

Section 1576
y the C&I Sales Lead, through a marketing subcontractor, Delivery Agents, and an outbound calling center. In addition, the program was advertised in newspapers and on the DSM Administrator‘s website. 5.4 Measure Installations Respondents t...

AI summary The BER program used multiple channels to promote energy-efficient installations, including marketing subcontractors, delivery agents, and outbound calling. Survey results indicate that participants installed various energy-efficient products, such as lighting, HVAC upgrades, and variable speed drives, though some could not recall specific installations.

Section 1578
2 Manufacturer representative 1 Someone within their company/organization 1 5.5 Program Awareness, Motivation and Barriers When asked how they had first become aware of the BER program, four out of eleven respondents cited sources associat...

AI summary The BER program's awareness sources include NSPI, contractors, trade newsletters, and previous participants. Four out of eleven respondents were informed by NSPI, while three were informed by contractors or vendors. This aligns with the program's marketing strategies.

Section 1580
Respondents participated in the program for a variety of reasons. The most frequently cited reason was to save on energy costs, with six respondents citing this as their most important motivation and three citing it as their second most im...

AI summary Respondents participated in the program primarily to save on energy costs, with six citing it as their most important motivation and three as their second most important. Other motivations included ease of process, environmental concerns, and energy conservation, while program incentives were less frequently cited as a primary motivation.

Section 1581
1 NMR Evaluation of 2010 Prescriptive Rebate Programs Page 37 Respondents were also asked why they had decided to install energy efficient equipment. Table 5-6 shows respondents‘ most and second most important motivations by type of equipm...

AI summary Respondents cited saving on energy bills as the primary motivation for installing energy efficient equipment. Other motivations included improving lighting conditions, reducing maintenance costs, and taking advantage of program incentives. These findings highlight the importance of cost savings and incentives in driving energy efficiency adoption.

Section 1582
by one respondent). Other motivations for respondents who had installed HVAC equipment included reducing maintenance costs, taking advantage of program incentives, and reducing their carbon footprint. Table 5-6: Importance of Motivations f...

AI summary Respondents who installed HVAC equipment were motivated by reducing maintenance costs, taking advantage of program incentives, and reducing their carbon footprint. Table 5-6 outlines the importance of various motivations for product installation, with energy cost savings being the most frequently cited reason.

Section 1585
1 2 NMR Evaluation of 2010 Prescriptive Rebate Programs Page 39 Respondents were asked four questions about actions they would have taken in the absence of the BER program. (Table 5-9) As the questions were asked separately, respondents we...

AI summary Respondents were asked about their actions in the absence of the BER program. Three respondents said they would have postponed installation for over a year, three said they would not have installed any equipment, five said they would have installed less energy-efficient equipment, and three said they would have installed the same quantity of equipment as under the program.

Section 1586
9 3 6 Installing less energy efficient equipment 9 5 4 Installing the same quantity of equipment 9 3 5 1 Eight out of the nine respondents indicated that their budget could have accommodated the equipment that had been installed in the abs...

AI summary Eight out of nine respondents indicated that their budgets could have covered the installation of less energy-efficient equipment without program rebates, suggesting that rebates played a significant role in enabling the installation of more efficient equipment.

Section 1588
1 3 1 3 NMR Evaluation of 2010 Prescriptive Rebate Programs Page 40 5.6.2 Spillover When respondents were asked whether they had installed any additional equipment of the type they had installed through the BER program (i.e., additional li...

AI summary The evaluation of the 2010 Prescriptive Rebate Programs found that none of the nine respondents installed additional equipment of the types covered by the BER program. However, three out of eleven respondents indicated that the program influenced them to take additional energy efficiency actions, such as installing HVAC upgrades and energy-efficient lighting.

Section 1589
n influenced to take additional actions including installing HVAC upgrades, energy efficient lighting, and occupancy sensors.12 Table 5-13: Influence of Program on Additional Energy Efficiency Actions Program Influenced Additional Actions...

AI summary The 2010 Prescriptive Rebate Programs influenced some participants to take additional energy efficiency actions, such as installing HVAC upgrades, energy-efficient lighting, and occupancy sensors. However, these actions were not completed by 2010 and were included in the process evaluation but excluded from the impact evaluation.

Section 1590
from the 2010 impact evaluation. NMR Evaluation of 2010 Prescriptive Rebate Programs Page 41 5.7 Energy Attitudes and Importance As shown in Table 5-14, all of the respondents indicated that managing energy was important to their business....

AI summary The evaluation of 2010 prescriptive rebate programs shows that all respondents considered energy management important to their business, with energy usage reduction and cost management rated highly. Energy costs were generally low as a percentage of annual budgets, except for one respondent where energy costs made up 60% of their total budget.

Section 1593
5.8 Satisfaction and Program Improvement Suggestions The majority of respondents were satisfied with the program. On a scale from one (―not at all satisfied‖) to five (―very satisfied‖), eight out of the eleven respondents gave a rating of...

AI summary Most respondents were satisfied with the BER program, rating it four or five out of five. However, rebate amounts were a point of dissatisfaction, with some respondents feeling they were too low. One BER participant noted that rebates for LED parking lot lighting were insufficient, suggesting they should be in the $300 to $400 range.

Section 1594
5= ‘very satisfied’ and 1 = ‘not at all satisfied’ Aspect of program n 5 4 3 2 1 DK NA Program overall 11 3 5 3 Program application, forms and paperwork 11 3 3 4 1 Interaction and communication with staff 11 6 1 2 2 Availability of NSP sta...

AI summary The table presents survey results on customer satisfaction with a program, including aspects like application processes, interaction with staff, and rebate amounts. Nearly all respondents indicated they are likely to purchase energy-efficient products in the future.

Section 1595
acing equipment in the future NMR Evaluation of 2010 Prescriptive Rebate Programs Page 43 Seven of the eleven respondents gave suggestions for improving the program. Three respondents suggested that the program increase the rebate amounts,...

AI summary Seven of eleven respondents suggested improvements to the 2010 prescriptive rebate program, including increasing rebate amounts, clarifying eligible products, improving form usability, and enhancing customer-program staff communication. Four respondents had no recommendations.

Section 1597
1 NMR Evaluation of 2010 Prescriptive Rebate Programs Page 44 Concomitantly, there was a wide range of building floor space reported by the respondents. Two out of eleven respondents reported having facilities with less than 5,000 square f...

AI summary The text discusses the variation in building floor space and number of employees among respondents in the 2010 Prescriptive Rebate Programs. It highlights the wide range of sizes and employee counts reported, with data presented in tables.

Section 1600
A Interview Guides Participant Survey 2009-10 NSPI Business Energy Rebate Program DRAFT 8-6-10 Could I speak with [INSERT NAME]? 1. Yes [GO TO INTRODUCTION] 2. No [SAY ―Perhaps you can help me anyway.‖ GO TO INTRODUCTION] [INTRODUCTION] He...

AI summary This document outlines an interview guide for evaluating the 2009-10 NSPI Business Energy Rebate Program. It includes a participant survey to gather feedback on the program's effectiveness, targeting individuals or firms that participated in the rebate initiative.

Section 1606
E] 99. (Refused) – [CONTINUE] NMR Evaluation of 2010 Business Energy Rebate Program Page A7 FREE-RIDERSHIP [FR series] [ASK EACH QUESTION IN THIS SECTION FOR EACH MEASURE CATEGORY VERIFIED IN V1 –V5] FR1. Did your company / organization ha...

AI summary This section of the document evaluates the 2010 Business Energy Rebate Program by asking participants about their prior plans, alternative actions without the program, and whether the rebate influenced their budgeting for energy-efficient upgrades.

Section 1613
cility open? [998 = Don’t know, 999 = Refused] NMR Evaluation of 2010 Business Energy Rebate Program Page A14 F5. Is your company independent, or part of a larger company? 1. Independent 2. Part of a larger company 98. (Don‘t know) 99. (Re...

AI summary This document is part of an evaluation of the 2010 Business Energy Rebate Program, focusing on free-ridership and spillover effects. It includes a participant interview guide used by NMR Group, Inc. to gather information from respondents regarding their interactions with Nova Scotia Power's energy efficiency programs and any additional upgrades they have implemented.

Section 1614
y represent your responses. No one but NMR staff members will listen to the recording. NMR will keep all recordings in its files. Do I have your permission to record the interview _ Yes _ No Background and interaction with staff 1. Are you...

AI summary This text outlines an interview process with a representative of a company to gather information about their participation in Nova Scotia Power's energy efficiency rebate programs, particularly focusing on the 2010 Business Energy Rebate Program and prior programs.

Section 1615
ebate Program Page A16 5. In general, how often do you interact with NSPI energy efficiency program staff? Who do you interact with at NSPI? a. What types of interactions do you typically have with NSPI staff? [Probe: status calls, meeting...

AI summary The text outlines questions related to interactions with NSPI energy efficiency program staff, the use of design professionals in project scoping, and the C&I Custom program delivery process, including steps such as preliminary audits, feasibility assessments, and verification.

Section 1617
cipate in the NSPI rebate programs? [Probe: Save energy, rebates offered, reduce maintenance costs, protect environment, recommended by utility, concerns with carbon, etc.] 12. Were there any challenges or barriers that you faced in making...

AI summary The document includes questions about participation in NSPI rebate programs, challenges faced, barriers to participation, and satisfaction with program implementation and communication. It also asks about gaps in energy efficiency programs and overall satisfaction with various NSPI programs.

Section 1618
ith NSPI staff [Does this vary by program at all?] e. Project implementation f. Rebate amounts [Does this vary by program at all?] g. Measurement and verification h. Application, rebate/incentive and associated paperwork [Does this vary by...

AI summary The text includes questions about rebate programs offered by NSPI, focusing on implementation, rebate amounts, and free-ridership. It also asks about energy efficiency improvements and whether the company would have taken similar actions without the rebate programs.

Section 1619
the program 22. If you had not received the incentive from Nova Scotia Power, could your budget have accommodated the full cost of the energy efficient upgrades including the incentive? 23. How influential were the following elements to yo...

AI summary The text includes survey questions about the influence of NSPI rebate programs on participants' decisions, focusing on incentives, information, and contractor services. It also asks if the incentive helped participants afford energy-efficient upgrades.

Section 1620
2 3 4 5 9 no extremely DK influence influential Spillover Now I‘d like you to think about any energy efficient equipment or upgrades that your company is currently pursuing or has installed in the past two years on its own. These measures...

AI summary The text asks respondents about energy-efficient equipment and upgrades their company has implemented or is pursuing, including whether they are using Nova Scotia Power rebate programs, and the expected electricity savings in 2010 from these measures.

Section 1621
t measures and processes; or the NMR Evaluation of 2010 Business Energy Rebate Program Page A20 savings could be from PLANNED OR END-OF-LIFE replacements and installations of higher efficiency rather than standard efficiency measures and p...

AI summary The text discusses the evaluation of the 2010 Business Energy Rebate Program, focusing on energy savings from efficiency measures and the influence of the program on participants' decisions. It also asks about the importance of reducing energy usage and managing energy costs to organizations.

Section 1624
Introduction: [This interview should take about an hour] Your comments are confidential. By the way, if I ask you about areas you don‘t know about, please feel free to tell me and we will move on. For transcription purposes we will be reco...

AI summary The text outlines a series of questions for an interview regarding the status and implementation of a program, including legislative status, program launch delays, energy savings goals, and stakeholder interactions. It focuses on program evaluation, coordination, and challenges in communication and collaboration.

Section 1630
about the program? Thank You NMR Impact and Process Evaluation: Commercial and Industrial Custom Program 2010 February 25, 2011 Final Report Submitted to: Efficiency Nova Scotia Corporation Submitted by: NMR Group, Inc. Principal Investiga...

AI summary This document is the final report of an impact and process evaluation of the 2010 Commercial and Industrial Custom Program conducted by NMR Group, Inc. and submitted to Efficiency Nova Scotia Corporation. The report was prepared by a team of principal investigators.

Section 1639
......... 1 NMR Evaluation of 2010 C&I Custom Program Page I Executive Summary This report presents the results of the process and impact evaluations of the Commercial and Industrial Custom Program (C&I) conducted by NMR Group, Inc. (NMR)....

AI summary This report evaluates the 2010 Commercial and Industrial Custom Program (C&I) by NMR Group, Inc., finding energy savings of 19,413 MWh and demand savings of 2,405.5 kW, which fell short of targets but showed significant improvement over 2008 and 2009 combined.

Section 1649
NMR Evaluation of 2010 C&I Custom Program Page 1 1 Program Description 1.1 Program Description2 The C&I Custom program was first implemented in May of 2008. The program offers financial incentives to large commercial and industrial custome...

AI summary The C&I Custom program, implemented in 2008, provides financial incentives for large commercial and industrial customers to conduct energy audits and implement energy efficiency measures. In 2010, the DSM Administrator introduced the C&I New Construction program to support energy-efficient building designs, focusing on criteria such as building envelopes, lighting, and HVAC systems.

Section 1650
rmance in: o Building envelopes; o Lighting; o HVAC; o Power systems; o Controls; o Design guidance; o Verification. This document reports the results of the evaluation of the C&I Custom program. Although the C&I New Construction program l...

AI summary This document evaluates the performance of the C&I Custom program in areas such as building envelopes, lighting, HVAC, and power systems. The C&I New Construction program launched in 2010 but had no completed projects that year, so the evaluation focused on two projects enrolled in the C&I Custom program prior to the launch.

Section 1652
action of installations performed and their associated savings. The total installed savings for the 2010 projects was 22,758 MWh of energy savings and 2,805 kW of peak demand savings at the generator. Table 2-1: Tracking Estimates of 2010...

AI summary The text provides data on energy and peak demand savings from 2010 commercial and industrial (C&I) custom installations. A total of 102 projects resulted in 22,758 MWh of energy savings and 2,805 kW of peak demand savings at the generator level.

Section 1653
Other3 10 3,469 409 Total 102 22,758 2,805 2.2 Sample Methodology At the time of sampling for this study, the program year was only 80% complete. At that point in time, the C&I Custom program manager provided a best-estimate population of...

AI summary The 2010 C&I Custom Program's evaluation used a sample methodology based on an 80% complete program year. The C&I Custom program manager estimated 93 sites would be completed, with 29,488 MWh of energy savings and 3,691 kW of demand savings. The NMR team applied Model-Based Statistical Sampling (MBSS) to stratify the population based on estimated annual kWh savings.

Section 1655
le was designed and drawn from a projected status of sites at year end. Overall, the final sample design remained fairly optimal in capturing greater savings at the larger sites than the smaller ones. Table 2-2: Final Sample Design Max Sav...

AI summary The text discusses the final sample design for evaluating the 2010 C&I Custom Program, highlighting how the sample was optimized to capture greater savings at larger sites. Table 2-2 shows strata based on maximum savings, and Table 2-3 indicates the diversity of measure types in the sample, with lighting measures being the most common.

Section 1656
tracking estimate of savings. NMR Evaluation of 2010 C&I Custom Program Page 4 Table 2-3: Summary of Final Sample Number of Measure Type Projects Lighting Retrofit (incl. LED) 11 Refrigeration 1 Motors 1 HVAC 1 Envelope 1 2.3 Savings Metho...

AI summary The document evaluates the 2010 C&I Custom Program, summarizing the types of energy efficiency measures implemented, including lighting retrofits, refrigeration, motors, HVAC, and envelope improvements. It outlines the methodology used to assess the impact of these measures.

Section 1661
site contacts were also asked to verify that the pre-retrofit fixture counts seemed appropriate. Issues with the pre-retrofit equipment specification were not identified at any of the sites. 2.3.2 Traffic Lighting The 2010 sample included...

AI summary The text outlines on-site verification activities for energy efficiency projects in 2010, including traffic lighting and motor installations. It details how site contacts and municipal offices were involved in verifying equipment specifications, fixture counts, and motor data collection.

Section 1662
nistrator did not include the M&V data. For more information on the on-site activities performed at this facility, as well as a synopsis of the motor data collected while on site, refer to Appendix A. 2.3.4 Comprehensive “Whole Building” S...

AI summary The 2010 sample included a newly constructed facility characterized as a whole building energy efficiency project, incorporating HVAC, insulation, and lighting measures. A building simulation modeling approach was used to evaluate savings, with on-site data collection focused on occupancy schedules, lighting and HVAC set points, and facility plans.

Section 1663
d to verify that the proposed HVAC and lighting measures were installed and operating as proposed. Nameplate data were also collected from the HVAC equipment to assist in informing the facility model.

AI summary The text discusses the verification of installed HVAC and lighting measures and the collection of nameplate data from HVAC equipment to inform a facility model.

Section 1664
2.3.5 Refrigeration The 2010 sample included a refrigeration project where control and operational modifications were made at 19 different locations. The refrigeration measures focused on beverage coolers in the stores. Evaporator fan cont...

AI summary This section discusses a 2010 refrigeration project that included control modifications at 19 locations, focusing on beverage coolers. Measures included evaporator fan controls and anti-condensate heater controls, and some sites had outside air cooling. Site visits verified installations and data were collected for energy savings calculations and program-level impact estimation.

Section 1665
program level impacts through the use of stratified ratio estimation techniques. For more information on this process and the statistical process surrounding this expansion of results see Appendix A. 2.4 Results Figure 2-1 presents a scatt...

AI summary The document discusses the evaluation of the 2010 C&I Custom Program, using stratified ratio estimation techniques and on-site sample data to estimate annual energy and demand savings. The results show a strong correlation between tracking system estimates and on-site observations, with installed annual energy savings of 21,570 MWh and peak demand savings of 2,672.8 kW.

Section 1666
vings for the C&I Custom program is determined to be 21,570 MWh at the generator level with a realization rate of 94.8%. The peak demand savings are calculated to be 2,672.8 kW at the generator level. Table 2-4: 2010 Installed C&I Custom A...

AI summary The 2010 C&I Custom Program evaluation shows annual energy savings of 21,570 MWh with a 94.8% realization rate and peak demand savings of 2,672.8 kW with a 95.3% realization rate. The realization rates have historically been stable between 95% and 110%, but 2010 saw a 14% decrease due to revisions at a motor site.

Section 1667
e, where some revisions to the inputs and the savings approach caused the savings to go down approximately 14%. This, among other factors, contributed to the relatively lower realization rate in 2010. Table 2-5: Comparison of 2008, 2009 an...

AI summary The realization rates for energy efficiency programs decreased from 107% in 2008 to 95% in 2010, largely due to revisions in input data and savings approaches. The table shows the number and type of sites evaluated each year, with 2010 having the lowest realization rate.

Section 1672
Don‘t know 25% Yes 50% Would have installed the same amount of energy efficient FR2d. No 25% equipment that was installed through the program Don‘t know 25% Stated Intent Score = average of FR2a, FR2b, FR2c+ci, and FR2d.

AI summary The text presents survey responses regarding customer intent to install energy-efficient equipment, with 50% indicating they would have installed the same amount regardless of the program, 25% indicating they would not, and 25% unsure. The Stated Intent Score is calculated as the average of four related responses.

Section 1681
0% for demand savings. NMR Evaluation of 2010 C&I Custom Program Page 14 2.8 Energy Savings Estimation Table 2-10 presents the net installed annual energy and demand savings for the 2010 C&I Custom program. The net annual savings were base...

AI summary The 2010 C&I Custom Program achieved 19,413 MWh of energy savings and 2,405.5 kW of demand savings, falling short of the 20,000 MWh and 3,410 kW goals. However, these savings exceeded the combined 2008 and 2009 results, indicating growth in the program.

Section 1685
3.2 Program Goals and Design The C&I Custom program was developed in-house by DSM Administrator staff; some features were modeled after the Manitoba Hydro Performance Optimization Program. The program offers incentives for commercial and i...

AI summary The C&I Custom program offers incentives for energy audits and efficiency improvements for commercial and industrial customers. It includes stages such as preliminary audits, feasibility studies, and implementation. Some projects are directed to the BER program, while others are handled through the C&I Custom program based on their complexity.

Section 1688
 Customer was unable to raise the needed capital  Project was a lost opportunity. For example, a customer had to upgrade equipment but could not buy a more energy-efficient option.

AI summary The customer was unable to secure the necessary capital to fund an energy-efficient upgrade, resulting in a lost opportunity to improve energy efficiency.

Section 1692
members to the program. NMR Evaluation of 2010 C&I Custom Program Page 19 One of the 2010 participants said they had participated in another energy efficiency program in 2009 but had been unable to provide a description of the program. (Ta...

AI summary The 2010 C&I Custom Program evaluation indicates that most participants had not participated in prior energy efficiency programs, with some uncertainty about the details of past programs. One participant mentioned involvement in a 2009 program but could not describe it.

Section 1693
Descriptions Electric water heating program Description na Don‘t know (1) (1) 3.5 Participation Motivations and Barriers When asked their primary reason for participating in the C&I Custom program, the majority of 2010 respondents reported...

AI summary The 2010 C&I Custom Program saw participants primarily motivated by financial benefits, such as saving on energy costs and program incentives. Environmental considerations were also mentioned as secondary motivations. The evaluation highlights the importance of cost savings in driving participation in energy efficiency initiatives.

Section 1695
Table 3-4: Participant Motivations 2008 Participants (n=11) 2009 Participants (n=13) 2010 Participants (n=13) Reasons for Participating in C&I Most Second Most Most Second Most Most Second Most Custom program Important Important Important...

AI summary The table presents participant motivations for engaging in C&I programs and pursuing feasibility studies from 2008 to 2010. Key motivations include saving on energy costs, receiving incentives, and protecting the environment, with varying percentages across years.

Section 1696
nt Important Important Save on energy/energy costs 45% 36% 50% 36% 69% Incentives 36 8 9 15 8 Part of existing retrofit efforts 9 8 Help protect the environment 9 25 9 8 17 Reduce maintenance costs 17 Reduce carbon footprint 17 See what wa...

AI summary The text presents survey results on reasons for implementing energy efficiency measures, with a focus on saving on energy costs, incentives, and environmental protection. The data highlights varying percentages of respondents citing different motivations, such as cost savings, carbon reduction, and program verification.

Section 1697
t Important Important Important Important Important Save on energy/energy costs 64% 36% 64% 9% 85% 0% Incentives 9 8 8 Reduce maintenance costs 9 9 23 Reduce carbon footprint 9 15 Improve existing lighting conditions 9 9 36 8 Help protect...

AI summary The document presents survey results showing varying levels of importance placed on energy efficiency incentives and programs by different stakeholders. Key themes include energy cost savings, carbon reduction, and maintenance cost reduction, with notable emphasis on incentives and energy efficiency.

Section 1700
Table 3-5: Participant Barriers 2008 Participants (n=11) 2009 Participants (n=13) 2010 Participants (n=13) Most Second Most Most Second Most Most Second Most Barriers Faced During Program Important Important Important Important Important I...

AI summary The table presents participant barriers to program participation across three years (2008, 2009, 2010). It highlights that the majority of participants did not face barriers, but issues such as communication, remote location, and voltage change were noted as challenges.

Section 1701
principles behind the project Lack of personnel 15 Payback timeframe 8 Contract language 8 Consultant error 8 Complicated communication 8 Legal issues 8 Don‘t know 36 23 31 These are not program-related barriers. 3.6 Implemented Measures T...

AI summary The text discusses barriers to implementation of energy efficiency measures, including lack of personnel, payback timeframe, contract language, consultant error, and complicated communication. It also notes that legal issues and uncertainty ('Don’t know') are significant barriers. The section also highlights that the 2010 survey respondents implemented measures similar to the general population, with lighting retrofits being the most common through the C&I Custom program.

Section 1703
ofit companies. NMR Evaluation of 2010 C&I Custom Program Page 22 Table 3-6: Measures Implemented – Participants Measure 2008 2009 2010 Implemented Respondents Population Respondents Population Respondents Population Sample size 11 15 13 3...

AI summary This table presents the implementation of energy efficiency measures by participants in the 2010 C&I Custom Program, showing the percentage of respondents and population across the years 2008 to 2010. Lighting retrofit is the most commonly implemented measure, while other measures like HVAC, low-e ceilings, and refrigeration show lower implementation rates.

Section 1706
Table 3-7: Additional Purchases of Energy Efficiency Equipment 2008 Respondents 2009 Respondents 2010 Respondents Sample size 11 13 13 Additional energy efficiency measures 27% 23% 15% Additional feasibility studies 18 39 8 Have not pursue...

AI summary The table presents data on additional purchases of energy efficiency equipment by respondents in 2008, 2009, and 2010. It shows the percentage of respondents who pursued additional energy efficiency measures, feasibility studies, or did not pursue any, along with the types of equipment purchased.

Section 1711
Utility account manager 9 8 Don‘t know 7 8 3.9 Firmographics Respondents were asked to rate the importance of reducing energy usage and managing energy costs to their organization on a scale of one to five, where one equaled ‗not at all im...

AI summary The survey indicates that 92% of 2010 respondents found reducing energy usage and managing energy costs very or somewhat important. Energy costs accounted for 37% of annual operating budgets on average, with 81% of respondents reporting energy costs made up 20% or more of their budgets.

Section 1716
39 Government 8 Non-profit 8 8 NMR Evaluation of 2010 C&I Custom Program Page A1 Appendix A Individual On-Site Reports Technical Note on Stratified Ratio Estimation The on-site engineering assessment used engineering analysis and surveys t...

AI summary This document discusses the evaluation of a 2010 C&I Custom Program, focusing on the use of stratified ratio estimation to calculate energy savings. It outlines the methodology for combining on-site engineering assessments with statistical analysis to estimate program impacts and net savings.

Section 1718
^ Y ra NMR Evaluation of 2010 C&I Custom Program Page A2 Project ID: C-4142145-1 1.0 Facility Overview This is a grocery distribution warehouse. The main areas of the facility include offices, loading docks, and extensive warehouse floor s...

AI summary This document evaluates the 2010 C&I Custom Program at a grocery distribution warehouse. It includes facility details, operational hours, and energy usage. New lighting systems were installed, resulting in energy and demand savings. Adjustments were made to account for transmission and distribution losses, with evaluated energy savings being 6.9% less than tracking savings.

Section 1719
Generator savings are customer savings plus a 7.01% scale factor to account for transmission and distribution losses. The evaluated energy savings were ultimately 6.9% less than the tracking savings. Table 1: Summary of Tracking and Evalua...

AI summary The text provides a comparison between tracking and evaluated energy savings for lighting and interactive lighting, showing a 6.9% reduction in evaluated savings. It also includes tables summarizing installed fixtures and their wattage, as well as generator savings calculations that account for transmission and distribution losses.

Section 1723
tures were inventoried in offices and hallways. Two-lamp and four-lamp fixtures were also present. Conversions from eight-foot T12 can include two or four T8 lamps installed in the eight foot troffer. 4.0 Tracking Savings Review and Calcul...

AI summary The document describes the process of calculating energy savings from a lighting retrofit program in commercial and industrial settings. Savings were determined by comparing pre- and post-retrofit wattage and multiplying by annual operating hours for each lighting group.

Section 1724
Page A4 where, ES L = Direct savings from the lighting retrofit (kWh) n = Number of fixtures W = Fixture wattage i = Lighting group i h = Assumed lighting annual hours of operation 1000 = Wh to kWh conversion factor. No loggers were insta...

AI summary The document discusses the calculation of energy savings from a lighting retrofit project, including direct savings and interactive cooling savings. It mentions the use of formulas to calculate these savings, as well as the assumptions made regarding operating hours, heat gain factors, and cooling system performance. No loggers were installed to monitor operating hours, and values were reviewed with facility personnel.

Section 1725
d at 33% of the annual lighting operating hours. A heat gain factor of 0.208 was used in the spreadsheet. An electric heating penalty was not assessed for this facility as it is heated by #2 fuel oil. 5.0 On-Site Methodology A detailed lig...

AI summary The document discusses on-site methodology and observations for evaluating the 2010 C&I Custom Program. It highlights challenges in comparing baseline and installed equipment due to insufficient detail, and notes discrepancies in fixture counts and wattage ratings that were corrected in the evaluation.

Section 1726
lculations also used incorrect wattage for one fixture type. The 250-Watt high pressure sodium fixtures were rated at 465-Watts in the baseline system. This was changed to 295-Watts in the evaluation. 7.0 Conclusions Annual energy savings...

AI summary The evaluation of the 2010 C&I Custom Program at a hardware store facility found that annual energy savings were 93.1% of tracking savings, with variances attributed to reductions in fixture quantity and modifications to baseline calculations. Customer and generator demand savings were also lower than expected, though interactive cooling contributed additional savings.

Section 1727
to 8 PM Thursday through Friday, 8 AM to 6 PM Saturday, and 10 AM to 5 PM Sunday. Employees typically arrive and leave the facility 15 minutes before opening and 30 minutes after closing respectively. 2.0 Summary of Savings and Adjustments...

AI summary The project involved lighting renovations in the retail, basement, and shipping areas of a facility, resulting in energy and demand savings. Customer savings were 25% less than tracking savings, and generator savings were adjusted by 7.1% to account for transmission and distribution losses.

Section 1728
ows:  Replace 2L 4‘ T12 (120W) and 2L 8‘ T12 (68W) fixtures with 2L (48W) and 4L (98W) low wattage T8 fixtures.  Replace metal halide (457W) fixtures with 6L T8 (221W) high bay fixtures. 4.0 Tracking Savings Review and Calculations Tra...

AI summary The document outlines the replacement of high-wattage lighting fixtures with low-wattage T8 fixtures in a commercial setting. It describes the method used to calculate energy savings from the retrofit, including grouping fixtures by area, comparing wattage before and after installation, and using annual operating hours to estimate annual savings.

Section 1729
(n preiWprei  n postiWposti )h ES   i 1000 (1) where, ES = Direct savings from the lighting retrofit (kWh) n = Number of fixtures W = Fixture wattage i = Store area i h = Assumed lighting annual hours of operation 1,000 = Wh to kWh...

AI summary The document calculates direct energy savings from a lighting retrofit project using a formula that considers the number of fixtures, wattage, and annual operating hours. Savings were calculated based on lighting logger data and assumptions about store operations. Peak demand savings were estimated using a coincidence factor. On-site verification confirmed fixture types but noted discrepancies in quantities.

Section 1730
ed those listed in the application. The quantities, however, were slightly different. Table 2 below compares the fixtures found on-site with the fixtures specified in the tracking savings analysis. NMR Evaluation of 2010 C&I Custom Program...

AI summary The document compares the number of fixtures found on-site with those specified in the tracking savings analysis for the 2010 C&I Custom Program. Discrepancies are noted in some areas, such as the basement and renovation area, where verified counts differ slightly from tracking counts.

Section 1731
24 2L T8 4' 28W 0 1 Main Entry 6L T8 4' 28W 16 16 The site contact was able to explain the presence of two additional 4L fixtures in the basement. He stated that after the project had been completed, the lighting levels were still too low...

AI summary The document discusses the installation of additional lighting fixtures in a basement due to insufficient lighting levels after project completion. It also reviews amperage data collected during the implementation of a monitoring and verification (M&V) process, highlighting discrepancies in lighting circuit data and the presence of non-lighting loads on monitored circuits.

Section 1735
factor was then multiplied by the operating hours in Equation 1 to scale the lighting hours to ―Equivalent Full Load Lighting Hours.‖ Data from the basement loggers (B and C) and the ―Main Entry‖ and ―Renovation‖ area loggers were cleaned...

AI summary The document discusses the evaluation of the 2010 C&I Custom Program, focusing on the use of data from various loggers to update operating hours and the exclusion of data from logger A due to load inconsistencies.

Section 1737
was assumed based on the site contact‘s claim that the store is open continuously during the peak period. Peak demand savings for all lighting areas were summed to generate gross peak demand savings. 7.0 Conclusions Annual energy savings w...

AI summary The document discusses energy savings from a lighting project, noting that annual energy savings were 74.5% of the tracking savings due to discrepancies in fixture counts, improper logger data use, and rounding of baseline values. Peak demand savings exceeded tracking estimates by 140.2%, primarily due to outdated tracking system data and differences in peak coincidence factors used in evaluations.

Section 1738
lly predicted primarily because the load weighted average peak coincidence factor using in the evaluation analysis (.96) was larger than the peak coincidence factor using in the M&V analysis (.75). NMR Evaluation of 2010 C&I Custom Program...

AI summary A lighting retrofit project was completed across six buildings, including food processing and packaging plants. The project involved replacing lighting systems in various areas, resulting in energy and demand savings. Savings were recalculated after a site visit and review of documentation, showing evaluated energy savings were 4.7% greater than tracking savings.

Section 1739
nerator savings are customer savings plus a 4.1% scale factor to account for transmission and distribution losses. The evaluated energy savings were ultimately 4.7% greater than the tracking savings. Table 1: Summary of Tracking and Evalua...

AI summary The document evaluates energy savings from a C&I custom program, comparing tracking savings and evaluated savings. It shows that evaluated savings are higher than tracking savings, with a 4.7% increase in energy savings and a 23.2% increase in demand savings. The results are presented in tables for lighting and interactive lighting categories.

Section 1742
2 lamp T8 88 64 Stores 6 lamp T8 17 192 Total 851 208.5 Avg kW NMR Evaluation of 2010 C&I Custom Program Page A13

AI summary This section evaluates the 2010 C&I Custom Program, focusing on the number of lamps and their wattage across different locations, such as stores, and provides an average kW usage. It appears to be part of a broader evaluation of energy efficiency programs.

Section 1744
4 290 Hillaton N.S. 150HPS 4 175 Total 813 334.1 Avg kW Fixture types and wattages for the pre-existing fixtures were taken at face value since pre-existing fixtures were unavailable for verification at the time of the evaluation-site visi...

AI summary The document discusses the evaluation of a lighting retrofit project, including fixture types, wattages, and the calculation of energy savings using a spreadsheet-based approach. It notes that pre-existing fixtures were not verified and that savings were estimated based on installed and pre-retrofit fixture data.

Section 1745
(1) NMR Evaluation of 2010 C&I Custom Program Page A14 where, ES L = Direct savings from the lighting retrofit (kWh) n = Number of fixtures W = Fixture wattage i = Lighting group i h = Assumed lighting annual hours of operation 1,000 = Wh...

AI summary The document evaluates the 2010 C&I Custom Program by analyzing direct lighting retrofit savings and interactive cooling savings. It calculates energy savings using equations that consider lighting wattage, annual operating hours, and heat gain and seasonality factors. Site personnel confirmed the accuracy of the data, and the results showed reduced cooling costs due to lower waste heat from new lighting systems.

Section 1746
ghting savings [kWh] = Heat gain factor (fraction of the lighting energy assumed to become a load on the space) = Seasonality factor (fraction of the year assumed to require cooling) = Coefficient of performance of the cooling system. A he...

AI summary The document evaluates energy savings from a 2010 C&I Custom Program, focusing on lighting efficiency improvements. It calculates savings from reduced waste heat, cooling system efficiency, and adjustments for electric heating penalties. Peak demand savings are also estimated based on system load factors.

Section 1747
to demand savings. The cooling equipment operated with a reduced load due to the reduction in waste heat. The electric resistance heating operated at slightly greater loads, affecting demand savings. 5.0 On-Site Methodology The installatio...

AI summary The document details the on-site methodology used to assess demand savings from new lighting equipment installations. It discusses discussions with site personnel, verification of baseline assumptions, and challenges in matching fixture quantities between tracking spreadsheets and on-site counts. A complete lighting inventory was performed, and annual operation data was collected to populate a savings re-creation spreadsheet.

Section 1748
xtures according to general usage along with the fixture type. Annual lighting operation was also obtained for each location. The savings re-creation spreadsheet was populated from the collected data. 6.0 On-site Observations and Findings...

AI summary The document details on-site observations of lighting fixtures and cooling/refrigeration equipment in a facility. There are discrepancies between installed and tracked fixtures, and COP values used for cooling calculations are deemed too low, impacting savings estimates. Electric resistance heating and infrared systems are also noted.

Section 1749
ve heating penalties were generated for this project. Electric resistance heating exists in offices and some equipment spaces. Some areas are heated by infrared radiant system. These units operate by NMR Evaluation of 2010 C&I Custom Progr...

AI summary The evaluation of the 2010 C&I Custom Program shows that annual energy savings exceeded tracking savings by 104.7%, with adjustments due to fixture changes. Heating penalties were reduced from 82,022 kWh to 30,017 kWh by eliminating interactions in spaces with radiant heat or fuel oil. Cooling savings were adjusted from 97,427 kWh to 45,587 kWh due to corrected COP values. Peak demand savings were 142.8% of the tracking estimate, influenced by fixture changes and interactive heating and cooling effects.

Section 1751
er holds parties, weddings, remembrance services, seminars, and other events. A typical weekend event runs from 4 PM on Saturday to 1 AM on Sunday. The civic center is generally unoccupied on Sundays. 2.0 Summary of Savings and Adjustments...

AI summary The project involved installing occupancy sensors, high-efficiency ground source heat pumps, and additional insulation to reduce energy consumption at a civic center. Savings were recalculated using updated energy models, resulting in a 1.6% increase in gross evaluated energy savings over tracking savings.

Section 1752
NMR Evaluation of 2010 C&I Custom Program Page A18 Table 1: Summary of Tracking and Evaluation Savings Results Customer Savings kWh kW Tracking Evaluated Difference Tracking Evaluated Difference Lighting 4224 1800 -2424 0.5 0.0 -0.5 HVAC 1...

AI summary The document evaluates the 2010 C&I Custom Program by comparing tracking and evaluation results for customer and generator savings in kWh and kW across lighting, HVAC, and insulation categories, showing discrepancies between tracked and evaluated savings.

Section 1753
3.6 -17.5 Insulation 57,894 7,031 -50,863 6.7 0.1 -6.6 Total 247,408 251,470 4,062 28.4 3.7 -24.7 3.0 Project Overview As mentioned in Section 2.0, this project consisted of lighting, HVAC, and building shell measures. The lighting compone...

AI summary This project involved lighting, HVAC, and building shell improvements. Lighting upgrades included occupancy sensors reducing lighting usage. The HVAC system included GSHPs for heating and cooling, replacing older systems with lower efficiency. Baseline conditions were based on 1997 MNEC standards.

Section 1754
the installed and base cases consisted of identical sensible heat recovery ventilators. Exhaust fans and ventilation requirements were also consistent between the installed and baseline conditions. NMR Evaluation of 2010 C&I Custom Program...

AI summary The document evaluates the 2010 C&I Custom Program, focusing on the installation of improved wall and roofing insulation at a facility. The project achieved higher R-values than required by the Model National Energy Code. Savings calculations were performed using building energy modeling software, comparing baseline and installed scenarios to determine energy savings from insulation and HVAC measures.

Section 1755
rgy savings. In long form, insulation energy savings were calculated with the following equation: (1) where, = Insulation Energy Savings [kWh] = Month = Baseline building monthly cooling loads [kBtu] = Baseline building monthly heating loa...

AI summary The document outlines methods for calculating energy savings from insulation and HVAC upgrades in commercial and industrial buildings. It provides equations for calculating insulation energy savings and HVAC energy savings, using baseline and installed building loads and equipment efficiencies.

Section 1756
(2) where, = HVAC Energy Savings [kWh] = Month = Baseline building monthly cooling loads [kBtu] = Baseline building monthly heating loads [kBtu] = Energy Efficiency Rating of baseline cooling equipment (8.5) [kBtu/kWh] = Heating Coefficien...

AI summary The text describes the calculation of HVAC energy savings in a building retrofit project, comparing baseline and improved conditions. It explains that energy savings were calculated separately for insulation and HVAC upgrades, but the actual savings from combining both measures was determined through a third calculation.

Section 1757
NMR Evaluation of 2010 C&I Custom Program Page A21 where, = HVAC Energy Savings [kWh] = Month = Baseline building monthly cooling loads [kBtu] = Baseline building monthly heating loads [kBtu] = Installed building monthly cooling loads [kBt...

AI summary The text provides a formula for calculating HVAC energy savings in the context of a 2010 C&I Custom Program. It includes variables representing baseline and installed building loads, energy efficiency ratings, and coefficients of performance for heating and cooling equipment.

Section 1761
ving the ground loop, hot water loop, and chilled water loop. Other plan details, such as the locations of HRVs and fan coils, were also verified to ensure that the building would be modeled properly. 6.0 On-site Observations and Findings...

AI summary The document describes on-site observations and findings related to the installation of heat pumps and other energy efficiency measures in a building. Occupancy sensors and heat pumps were installed as proposed, but the insulation measures could not be verified due to completed construction. Occupancy, lighting, and HVAC scheduling data were provided to assist in constructing a new energy model.

Section 1766
ncillary equipment associated with the installed system, such as the chilled water pumps and the ground source loop pump (modeled as a condenser pump). In addition, this solution provided a method of modeling the air side fan coils as they...

AI summary The text discusses the modeling of an in-slab radiant heating system using an electric boiler with a full load COPh of 4.15 and part load efficiency curve of a generic GSHP, as well as the modeling of air side fan coils and other equipment.

Section 1769
eekdays) were averaged. The final step in the evaluation analysis was assessing the proportions of project savings attributable to each measure. Lighting savings were calculated first on the basis of the difference between the lighting ene...

AI summary The evaluation analysis assessed the proportion of project savings attributable to each measure. Lighting savings were calculated based on the difference between base case and as-built models. For HVAC and insulation, two additional models were run to separate their effects. Heat pumps accounted for 97.9% of savings, while insulation accounted for 2.1%.

Section 1770
lation measure was responsible for the other 2.1%. These percentages were then multiplied by the gross annual savings (less lighting savings) to estimate savings directly attributable to each measure. 7.0 Conclusions When assessed in the a...

AI summary The project achieved energy savings slightly above the tracking estimate, primarily due to higher HVAC efficiency. However, insulation savings were lower than expected, contributing to a reduction in overall savings.

Section 1772
d period. NMR Evaluation of 2010 C&I Custom Program Page A27 Project ID: C-276-166-9 1.0 Facility Overview Changes in refrigeration controls and operation were implemented in 19 convenience stores in this project. These are small individua...

AI summary This document evaluates the 2010 C&I Custom Program, which involved refrigeration control changes in 19 convenience stores. Modifications included evaporator fan controls, anti-condensate heaters, and outside air dampers. All equipment was operational and well maintained, with no variance between evaluated and tracking savings.

Section 1773
e. Generator savings are customer savings plus a 7.1% scale factor to account for transmission and distribution losses. There is no variance between the evaluated energy savings and tracking savings. Table 1: Summary of Tracking and Evalua...

AI summary The text discusses energy savings results from a 2010 C&I custom program, showing no variance between evaluated and tracking savings for various equipment, with generator savings calculated as customer savings plus a 7.1% scale factor for transmission and distribution losses.

Section 1775
1 1 1 2.5 Condenser Fan 240 2.2 1 1 2 Door Heaters 120 8 1 1 4 Dartmouth Fans or Equipment Volts Amps Phase # of Units Doors/Unit COP Evaporators 120 6 1 2 3 Compressor 240 30.7 1 1 1 2.5 Condenser Fan 240 3 1 1 2 Door Heaters 120 5.53 1 1...

AI summary The text provides technical details about equipment specifications in different locations, including voltage, amperage, and COP values. It also mentions the installation of energy efficiency measures such as evaporator fan and door humidity controls, and the use of free cooling in Truro and Dartmouth.

Section 1778
4.0 Tracking Savings Review and Calculations Tracking savings were generated by vendor software. Savings for the evaporator fan controls, outside air free cooling, and condensate heater controls are calculated individually and results summ...

AI summary The document outlines the methodology used to calculate tracking savings for various energy efficiency measures, including evaporator fan controls, outside air free cooling, and condensate heater controls. Savings are calculated based on fixed reduction percentages, power factors, and annual operating hours.

Section 1779
ed 1,512 annual reduction in operation. New air fans are installed in the cooler to move the outside air. The power consumption of 0.17 kW is set for these fans. The 0.17 kW is multiplied by the reduction in operating hours to account for...

AI summary The document evaluates energy savings from the 2010 C&I Custom Program by analyzing reductions in power consumption from new air fans, anti condensate heater controls, and peak demand savings. Savings are calculated based on reduced operation hours and connected loads of various systems.

Section 1783
alculation changes for this project. NMR Evaluation of 2010 C&I Custom Program Page A31 There are no heating or cooling interactive savings or penalties for these measures. Peak demand savings are also 100% of the tracking estimate. Peak c...

AI summary The document discusses the evaluation of the 2010 C&I Custom Program, focusing on the calculation of demand savings for various measures, including adjustments for evaporator fan controls, outside air equipment, and door heaters. It also provides an overview of a facility involved in the program, describing its operations and schedule.

Section 1784
ng processes typically run 24 hours per day and 6 days per week during their peak season of May to October. During off peak months, the manufacturing schedule drops to 8 hours a day for 5 days a week. 2.0 Summary of Savings and Adjustments...

AI summary The document discusses a lighting retrofit project completed in 2009 and 2010 at a facility, detailing energy and demand savings. The project involved retrofitting the entire building, including manufacturing, storage, and office areas. Savings were recalculated after a site visit, showing a 3.0% difference between tracking and evaluated savings.

Section 1785
4.2 26.2 Interactive Lighting 4,260 4,507 247 0.0 1.0 1.0 Total Savings 515,484 500,160 -15,325 48.0 75.1 27.1 Generator Savings kWh kW Tracking Evaluated Difference Tracking Evaluated Difference Lighting 542,409 525,887 -16,522 50.9 78.7...

AI summary The document presents data on energy savings from lighting and interactive lighting programs under the 2010 C&I Custom Program. It includes metrics such as kWh and kW savings, tracking versus evaluated results, and differences between them. The data indicates a reduction in savings for both lighting and interactive lighting categories.

Section 1787
148 4' 1L T-12 92 4' 1L T828 72 Note that these fixture quantities reflect slight changes to the counts made during the evaluation. 4.0 Tracking Savings Review and Calculations Tracking savings were calculated using a spreadsheet based app...

AI summary The document details the calculation of tracking savings from a lighting retrofit project. Savings were calculated by comparing pre- and post-retrofit fixture wattages, multiplied by annual operating hours. Operating hours were determined using logger data and amperage readings to estimate the percentage of time lights were on.

Section 1788
culate annual run hours. NMR Evaluation of 2010 C&I Custom Program Page A34 Interactive cooling savings were also claimed for space conditioned areas of the facility. Since the new fixtures operate at lower wattages, and thus impart less h...

AI summary The document evaluates energy savings from the 2010 C&I Custom Program, including interactive cooling savings and peak demand savings. Calculations involve factors like heat gain, seasonality, and coincidence, while adjustments are made for prior savings claims from 2009.

Section 1789
ccount for the fact that 24% of project savings had already been claimed during the 2009 program year. Total project energy and demand savings were multiplied by .76 to arrive at 2010 project savings. 5.0 On-Site Methodology During the sit...

AI summary The document discusses the methodology used to evaluate the 2010 C&I Custom Program, including adjustments to project savings based on previous claims and verification of fixture installations and operating hours during a site visit.

Section 1792
e peak coincidence factors, which could have assisted in calculating peak demand savings. For the evaluation savings estimate, these data were further analyzed to determine the percentage of time lights in each monitored area were on durin...

AI summary The document describes a method for calculating peak demand savings from lighting retrofits and interactive cooling effects. It discusses the use of peak coincidence factors and connected load reduction to estimate energy savings, as well as a formula for calculating interactive cooling demand savings.

Section 1794
d savings. As in the tracking analysis, project energy and demand savings were scaled by a factor of .76 to account for the fact that 24% of project savings had been claimed for the 2009 program year. 7.0 Conclusions Annual energy savings...

AI summary The evaluation found that annual energy savings were 97% of tracking savings, but tracking system data were outdated and based on the PDA rather than M&V results. Peak demand savings were 156.5% of tracking estimates due to differences in coincidence factors used in calculations.

Section 1796
open 24 hours per day and 7 days per week to allow students to work on projects at all hours. The university only closes for one week between Christmas and New Years, otherwise it operates year round. 2.0 Summary of Savings and Adjustments...

AI summary A comprehensive lighting retrofit was completed across the entire campus, including offices, classrooms, and other facilities. The project's energy and demand savings were recalculated, resulting in a 0.7% reduction in evaluated energy savings compared to tracking savings. Table 1 provides a detailed summary of the savings results.

Section 1797
-3.8 Interactive Lighting 14,174 13,720 -454 0.0 2.1 2.1 Total Savings 398,635 395,693 -2,943 64.4 62.7 -1.7 Generator Savings kWh kW Tracking Evaluated Difference Tracking Evaluated Difference Lighting 411,758 409,092 -2,665 69.0 64.9 -4....

AI summary The document presents savings data from the 2010 C&I Custom Program, including interactive lighting and total savings in kWh and kW. It also outlines the retrofit project, listing the number of new fixtures installed, such as T8 fixtures and CFLs, and notes slight changes in fixture counts during the evaluation.

Section 1798
151 23W CFLs  4 2x14W CFLs  14 2.4W LED Fixtures Note that these fixture quantities reflect slight changes to the counts made during the evaluation. 4.0 Tracking Savings Review and Calculations Tracking savings were calculated using a...

AI summary The document outlines the calculation of energy savings from a lighting retrofit project. Savings were calculated using a spreadsheet approach, grouping fixtures by type and location. The equation provided estimates annual savings based on wattage differences and operating hours. The retrofit also resulted in interactive heating and cooling savings due to reduced heat output from lower wattage fixtures.

Section 1799
ve cooling savings in the summer months. The heating penalty and cooling bonus were calculated with the following equation: (2) where, NMR Evaluation of 2010 C&I Custom Program Page A40 = Interactive Effects Savings [kWh] = Direct lighting...

AI summary The text discusses the calculation of cooling savings and the inclusion of a heating penalty and cooling bonus using an equation that incorporates factors such as interactive effects savings, direct lighting savings, and seasonality factors for both heating and cooling seasons.

Section 1801
. Peak demand savings were calculated by a applying a coincidence factor of .9 to the gross change in connected load for the entire campus. Demand savings from interactive effects were not considered. 5.0 On-Site Methodology Since this pro...

AI summary The document details the methodology used to calculate peak demand savings and on-site verification of lighting installations for a project involving over 1,300 fixtures. A sampling approach was used, and findings indicated that most installed fixtures matched the tracking savings spreadsheet, with minor discrepancies in some cases.

Section 1802
retrofitted on a 1-for-1 basis. NMR Evaluation of 2010 C&I Custom Program Page A41

AI summary The document evaluates the 2010 C&I Custom Program, focusing on retrofitted measures implemented on a 1-for-1 basis, as part of a broader assessment.

Section 1803
In one area, the retrofits were found to be incomplete. According to the site contact, the gallery was retrofitted with 31 CFLs as proposed, but then returned to the original state at the request of students who thought the new lights prod...

AI summary A retrofit project at a college involved installing 31 CFLs in a gallery, but they were later removed due to student concerns about lighting conditions. Lighting logger data from two areas were used to estimate energy savings, but due to limited data, peak demand savings were calculated using a standard coincidence factor of .9. Adjustments were made to fixture counts in sampled areas to reflect actual conditions.

Section 1805
hat demand savings result from cooling and a demand penalty occurs for heating. The coincidence factor accounts for the fact that lights may not necessarily be operating during the peak demand period. 7.0 Conclusions Annual energy savings...

AI summary The evaluation of the 2010 C&I Custom Program shows that annual energy savings were 99.3% of the tracking savings, with peak demand savings at 97.3% of the tracking estimate. Issues included incorrect data entry in the tracking database and unimplemented retrofit projects, which were partially offset by increased savings in other areas.

Section 1806
g database. NMR Evaluation of 2010 C&I Custom Program Page A43 Project ID: C-348218-2 1.0 Facility Overview This lighting project was installed across eight different buildings in three locations. These were air maintenance facilities and...

AI summary This document evaluates a 2010 C&I Custom Program lighting retrofit project across eight buildings. The project involved replacing lighting systems in high bay areas, assembly spaces, and offices. Energy savings were recalculated, showing evaluated savings were 19.6% less than tracking savings due to transmission and distribution losses.

Section 1810
8 188 90 Area 5 FB 6L T5HO 83 351 Area 6 FB 6L T-5HO 61 351 Area 7 1L 4' T-8 6 23 Area 7 2L 4' T-8 77 42 Area 7 2L T-8 HBF 60 76 Area 7 4L 8' T-8 482 90 Total 3,163 98.9 Avg/Fixt NMR Evaluation of 2010 C&I Custom Program Page A45 Table 3:...

AI summary The text presents a table summarizing the removal of fixtures across various areas, including the number of fixtures removed and their average per fixture. The table is part of an evaluation of the 2010 C&I Custom Program.

Section 1811
NMR Evaluation of 2010 C&I Custom Program Page A45 Table 3: Summary of Removed Fixtures

AI summary The document presents a summary of removed fixtures under the 2010 C&I Custom Program, as detailed in Table 3. This table likely contains information about fixtures that were removed as part of energy efficiency initiatives.

Section 1813
96 160 Area 5 1000W MH 77 1,075 Area 5 175W Wall Pks 44 205 Area 5 1L 4' T-12 71 50 Area 5 2L 4' T-12 902 80 Area 5 2L 8' T-12 12 137 Area 5 400W MH 6 450 Area 5 4L 4' T-12 132 160 Area 6 400W MH 450 61 Area 7 1L 4' T-12 6 50 Area 7 2L 4'...

AI summary The document presents a table listing various lighting fixtures with their wattages, quantities, and areas in a facility. It notes that pre-existing fixtures were taken at face value due to unavailability for verification during the site visit. Lighting replacements at a remote maintenance location are included in the tracking savings, even though that site was not visited.

Section 1814
te visit and those fixtures are not NMR Evaluation of 2010 C&I Custom Program Page A46 included in the lighting summary. Site personnel could not confirm the installation matches tracking estimates at that site. Fixture tables do not inclu...

AI summary The evaluation of the 2010 C&I Custom Program shows that 87.3% of installed fixtures are T8 lamps and ballasts, while 12.7% are T5 equipment. Some original fixtures remain in the facilities and are not included in the counts.

Section 1815
Total T-8 2,760 87.3% Total T-5 403 12.7% Totals 3,163 100.0% 4.0 Tracking Savings Review and Calculations Tracking savings were calculated using a spreadsheet based approach. The lighting retrofit was broken down into groups of lights by...

AI summary The document discusses the calculation of tracking savings for a lighting retrofit program. Savings were calculated using a spreadsheet approach by comparing pre- and post-retrofit wattage and multiplying by annual operating hours for each group of lights.

Section 1817
ES L = Direct savings from the lighting retrofit (kWh) n = Number of fixtures W = Fixture wattage i = Lighting group i h = Assumed lighting annual hours of operation 1,000 = Wh to kWh conversion factor Logger information and trend logs we...

AI summary The document discusses the calculation of energy savings from lighting retrofits, including direct savings based on fixture wattage and operating hours. It also mentions the use of logger data to verify lighting operation hours and the impact of reduced waste heat on cooling costs. The analysis includes comparisons of logger data with site-provided operation schedules and identified discrepancies in logger readings.

Section 1818
es heating costs. Air conditioning loads are reduced resulting in lower cooling costs. The new lighting systems provide additional refrigeration savings for the entire year. The cooling bonus was calculated with the following equation: (2)...

AI summary The document discusses energy savings from new lighting systems, including reductions in cooling and heating costs. Calculations involve factors like direct lighting savings, heat gain, seasonality, and cooling system efficiency. Peak demand savings are also estimated based on location and operation.

Section 1819
location and operation. These adjustment factors ranged from 28.68% in a remote maintenance facility to 100.0% in main high-bay work areas. Demand savings from interactive effects were not considered. 5.0 On-Site Methodology The installati...

AI summary The document discusses the on-site methodology used to assess lighting installations and their impact on energy savings. Adjustments were made based on facility conditions, and discrepancies between tracking data and on-site counts were noted. The process included verifying baseline assumptions, reviewing calculations, and creating a savings re-creation spreadsheet.

Section 1820
xtures according to general usage along with the fixture type. Annual lighting operation was also obtained for each location. The savings re-creation spreadsheet was populated from the collected data. 6.0 On-site Observations and Findings...

AI summary The document details discrepancies between inventory records and on-site observations of lighting fixtures, including missing fixtures, differences in installed technologies, and variations in fixture counts, which impacted annual energy savings calculations.

Section 1821
d 6. These fixtures are located in NMR Evaluation of 2010 C&I Custom Program Page A49 support/service areas. They are not included in the high-bay work area circuits and do not operate 8760 hour per year. Interactive heating and cooling ef...

AI summary The document evaluates energy savings from a 2010 C&I Custom Program, noting that annual energy savings were 80.4% of tracking estimates, with reductions due to changes in fixture counts and technology. Peak demand savings were 91.6% of tracking estimates. The facility described is a multistory office building in Halifax with 230,000 square feet of leasable space.

Section 1822
in downtown Halifax. The building comprises 230,000 square feet of leasable space spanning 15 floors. Most offices operate on typical 8 AM to 6 PM weekday schedules with occasional weekend occupancy. 2.0 Summary of Savings and Adjustments...

AI summary The document outlines a lighting retrofit project in a 230,000 square foot building in downtown Halifax. The project involved replacing T12 fixtures with T8 fixtures, resulting in energy and demand savings. Table 1 summarizes the tracking and evaluation savings, showing a slight difference between the two.

Section 1823
9.1 -0.6 Interactive Lighting -3,022 -3,006 16 0 -0.7 -0.7 Total Savings 644,536 641,059 -3,477 149.8 148.5 -1.3 Generator Savings kWh kW Tracking Evaluated Difference Tracking Evaluated Difference Lighting 693,534 689,793 -3,741 160.4 159...

AI summary The document presents data on energy savings from lighting projects, including interactive lighting and total savings in kWh and kW. It references a project overview and Table 2, which summarizes new fixtures installed and those they replaced as part of the 2010 C&I Custom Program evaluation.

Section 1824
t and the fixtures they replaced. NMR Evaluation of 2010 C&I Custom Program Page A51 Table 2: Summary of New and Pre-existing Fixtures New Fixture Preexisting Fixture Type Quantity Type Quantity 14W CFL 70 100a Table Lamp (?) 1 16W CFL 82...

AI summary The table summarizes the replacement of pre-existing fixtures with new ones under the 2010 C&I Custom Program, highlighting changes in fixture types and quantities. Some pre-existing fixture types have unclear names, indicated by question marks.

Section 1825
he counts made during the evaluation. Question marks next to fixture types indicate cases where the meanings of the pre-existing fixture type names in the tracking spreadsheet were not entirely clear. 4.0 Tracking Savings Review and Calcul...

AI summary The document discusses the method used to calculate tracking savings from a lighting retrofit, including the use of a spreadsheet approach, grouping lights by fixture type and location, and using operating hours data to estimate annual energy savings.

Section 1826
four data loggers. NMR Evaluation of 2010 C&I Custom Program Page A52 Interactive heating and cooling savings were also claimed for this project. Since the new fixtures operate at lower wattages, and thus impart less heat to the buildings,...

AI summary The document discusses interactive heating and cooling savings from a project involving new fixtures that operate at lower wattages. These fixtures result in negative heating savings in winter and positive cooling savings in summer, with the net effect calculated using a specific equation that includes factors like heat gain, seasonality, and cooling system efficiency.

Section 1828
ghting peak demand savings were calculated by a applying a coincidence factor of .9 to the gross change in connected load for the building. Demand savings from interactive effects were not considered. 5.0 On-Site Methodology Since this pro...

AI summary The evaluation of the 2010 C&I Custom Program discusses the methodology used to calculate peak demand savings, including the application of a coincidence factor and the use of a sampling approach to verify proper installation of lighting fixtures across selected floors of a building.

Section 1831
5 0 1L F28 T8 12 12 0 Floor 3 (Men's WR) 2L F28 T8 4 4 0 Since all retrofits were performed on a 1-for-1 basis, the slightly lower evaluation counts reflect a reduction in savings. However, since the discrepancies were relatively minor, it...

AI summary The evaluation of lighting retrofit savings involved adjusting fixture counts based on verified quantities and using logger data to refine peak demand calculations. Emergency and office lighting schedules were analyzed to determine more accurate coincidence factors for energy savings estimates.

Section 1833
od. Equation 3 was applied to all retrofitted areas of the building served by HVAC systems (100% in this case). Savings from all areas were summed to arrive at interactive effects peak demand savings. 7.0 Conclusions Annual energy savings...

AI summary The document evaluates a 2010 C&I Custom Program project at a dairy plant, assessing energy savings. Annual energy savings were 99.5% of the tracking savings, while peak demand savings were 99.1%. The slight reduction in savings was attributed to fewer retrofitted fixtures and interactive effects from heating and cooling penalties.

Section 1834
llow a more weekday schedule of roughly 8 am to 5 pm. Heating is provided by #2 oil. Direct expansion cooling equipment provides space cooling. Ammonia chillers are used for refrigeration at the site. 2.0 Summary of Savings and Adjustments...

AI summary A lighting retrofit project was completed in a facility, resulting in energy and demand savings. The project included replacing lighting systems in various areas, and the savings were recalculated based on a review and verification. Evaluated energy savings were 13.6% greater than tracking savings.

Section 1835
-8.8 Interactive Lighting 49,531 96,113 46,583 0.0 11.4 11.4 Total Savings 372,900 423,785 50,885 50.8 53.4 2.6 Generator Savings kWh kW Tracking Evaluated Difference Tracking Evaluated Difference Lighting 343,095 347,660 4,565 53.9 44.5 -...

AI summary The document presents data on energy savings from lighting installations and removals, including interactive lighting and total savings in kWh and kW. It also provides an overview of installed fixtures in the 2010 C&I Custom Program.

Section 1836
ec. Ball 112 21 4' 6L T8 154 11 6L T5 200 245 Table 3: Summary of Removed Fixtures Fixture Type Quantity Fixt. Wattage 4' 2L mag. Ball 20 88 4' 4L mag. Ball 60 156 8' 2L mag. Ball 21 170 HPS 14 225 HPS 35 360 MH 10 225 MH 8 250 MH 189 360...

AI summary The text summarizes the removal and replacement of various lighting fixtures, including HPS and MH, with more energy-efficient T5 and T8 units in different areas of a facility. The quantities and wattages of the removed fixtures are listed, and the reasons for replacement are outlined, such as energy savings and quicker re-strike in large areas.

Section 1837
lamp T8 equipment. These new units provide quicker re-strike in these large areas as well as energy savings. The remaining T8 equipment was installed in the offices, lunch room, and mechanical spaces. 4.0 Tracking Savings Review and Calcul...

AI summary The document discusses the installation of new T8 lighting equipment and the calculation of energy savings from a lighting retrofit. Savings were estimated using a spreadsheet approach, grouping fixtures by type and location, and calculating differences in wattage and annual operating hours.

Section 1838
1000 (1) where, ES L = Direct savings from the lighting retrofit (kWh) n = Number of fixtures W = Fixture wattage i = Lighting group i h = Assumed lighting annual hours of operation 1,000 = Wh to kWh conversion factor No loggers were inst...

AI summary The document details the calculation of energy savings from a lighting retrofit project, including direct lighting savings and interactive cooling savings. It explains the assumptions used in the calculations, such as the heat gain factor, seasonality factor, and COP of the cooling system. The facility uses fuel oil for heating, so no heating penalty was applied.

Section 1839
erating hours. Interactive refrigeration savings was applied to 100% of the annual lighting operation. An electric heating penalty was not assessed for this facility as it is heated by 2 fuel oil. NMR Evaluation of 2010 C&I Custom Program...

AI summary The document evaluates the 2010 C&I Custom Program, calculating peak demand savings using system peak coincidence factors. Interactive refrigeration savings applied to 100% of annual lighting operations, and electric heating penalties were not assessed due to heating via #2 fuel oil. Adjustments added 11.4 kW to customer demand savings and 12.1 kW to generator demand savings.

Section 1840
% in the production areas. The average system peak adjustment factor is 69.5%. Demand savings from interactive effects added 11.4 kW to customer demand savings and 12.1 kW to generator demand savings. 5.0 On-Site Methodology The installati...

AI summary The document discusses the on-site methodology used for assessing lighting equipment installation, including improvements in light levels and challenges in matching fixture counts with documented data due to unclear area boundaries and labeling. Savings re-creation spreadsheets were populated based on collected data.

Section 1841
tures according to general usage along with the fixture type. Annual lighting operation was also obtained for each location. The savings re- creation spreadsheet was populated from the collected data. 6.0 On-site Observations and Findings...

AI summary The text discusses on-site observations and findings related to lighting fixture installations, highlighting discrepancies between evaluated and tracked fixtures. The evaluation identified 356 fixtures, while tracking data showed 334, with differences attributed to fixture configurations and identification methods. The increased fixture count resulted in a minimal load increase of 4.3 kW.

Section 1842
6L T5 250 6L T5 245 Total 334 Total 356 Difference 22 There was also a small variation in equipment type installed. Six-lamp T8 fixtures were observed in production and dry storage areas. These fixtures did not exist prior to the project....

AI summary The text discusses variations in lighting fixtures installed during a project, including potential labeling errors for 6-lamp T5 fixtures. It also evaluates cooling and refrigeration equipment, noting differences in COP values for various refrigeration systems and their impact on energy savings calculations.

Section 1843
efrigeration plant and extensive low temperature loads. Loads in freezers are continuous and year round. A 1.56 COP was assigned to low temperature freezers and a 1.72 COP for all other refrigeration. 7.0 Conclusions Annual energy savings...

AI summary The document discusses energy efficiency improvements at a large hotel in Downtown Dartmouth, including the installation of additional lighting fixtures and adjustments to the coefficient of performance (COP) for refrigeration systems, resulting in increased energy and peak demand savings.

Section 1844
oject ID: C-528984-1 1.0 Facility Overview This facility is a large hotel in Downtown Dartmouth. The hotel contains numerous conference rooms, a large banquet hall, and a full service restaurant. 2.0 Summary of Savings and Adjustments An e...

AI summary The document outlines an energy efficiency project at a large hotel in Downtown Dartmouth, including a lighting retrofit and installation of occupancy sensors. The project achieved customer savings of 113,812 kWh and 15.6 kW, with generator savings adjusted by a 7.1% scale factor. Evaluated energy savings were 17.1% less than tracking savings.

Section 1845
0.4 Interactive Lighting -644 -534 110 0.0 -0.1 -0.1 Total Savings 137,354 113,812 -23,542 15.3 15.6 0.3 Generator Savings kWh kW Tracking Evaluated Difference Tracking Evaluated Difference Lighting 147,796 122,464 -25,332 16.4 16.8 0.4 In...

AI summary The document provides an evaluation of the 2010 C&I Custom Program, presenting data on savings from lighting and interactive lighting initiatives, including kWh and kW metrics, as well as differences between tracking and evaluated figures.

Section 1846
16.4 16.7 0.3 NMR Evaluation of 2010 C&I Custom Program Page A61 3.0 Project Overview Table 2 below provides a summary of the new and pre-existing fixtures affected by this project. Table 2: Summary of New and Pre-existing Fixtures Pre-exi...

AI summary The document presents a table summarizing the new and pre-existing fixtures affected by a project, including their quantities and wattages. It is part of an evaluation of a 2010 C&I Custom Program.

Section 1848
g credited to the program under the gross savings work, although the circumstances surrounding their installation suggests they might be considered spillover had they been fully explored at the site. 4.0 Tracking Savings Review and Calcula...

AI summary The document discusses the methodology used to calculate energy savings from a lighting retrofit project under the C&I Custom Program. Savings were calculated using a spreadsheet-based approach, grouping lights by fixture type and location, and applying a formula that considers the difference in wattage before and after installation, multiplied by annual operating hours.

Section 1849
iW prei  n postiW posti )h ES L   i 1000 (1) where, ES L = Direct savings from the lighting retrofit (kWh) n = Number of fixtures W = Fixture wattage i = Lighting group i h = Assumed lighting annual hours of operation 1,000 = Wh to...

AI summary The text discusses the calculation of energy savings from a lighting retrofit, including direct savings and interactive effects on heating and cooling systems. It outlines equations used to estimate these savings and highlights assumptions made, such as heat gain factors for heating and cooling.

Section 1851
(3) where, = Savings weighted average operating hours [h] = Lighting group i = Operating hours for lighting group i = Energy savings for lighting group i The peak coincidence factor was then determined by dividing (5,813 hours) by 8,760 ho...

AI summary The document discusses the methodology for calculating energy savings in a lighting project, using weighted average operating hours and a peak coincidence factor. It also mentions the use of Metrix software for M&V projects, due to challenges with existing spreadsheets and disorganized lighting panels at the hotel.

Section 1852
areas. Since the Metrix analysis was not available for review at the time of the evaluation, savings were calculated relative to the feasibility study savings values available in the tracking system. 5.0 On-Site Methodology The on-site met...

AI summary The evaluation of the 2010 C&I Custom Program involved verifying the installation of retrofit fixtures and reviewing lighting operating schedules. Of 655 retrofit fixtures, 582 were verified, accounting for a significant portion of the connected load reduction and energy savings. Adjustments to lighting schedules were made based on discussions with the hotel’s maintenance manager.

Section 1854
6.0 On-site Observations and Findings In general, the fixture counts verified on-site matched the counts specified in the tracking savings spreadsheet. There was however one major exception. In the tracking analysis, fixture counts for the...

AI summary On-site verification found that fixture counts in the banquet room area were double-counted in the tracking analysis, and some lighting operating schedules were overestimated. Adjustments were made to fixture counts and peak demand calculations based on verified data.

Section 1857
od. Equation 3 was applied to all retrofitted areas of the building served by HVAC systems (100% in this case). Savings from all areas were summed to arrive at interactive effects peak demand savings. 7.0 Conclusions Annual energy savings...

AI summary The evaluation of the 2010 C&I Custom Program found that annual energy savings were 82.9% of the tracking savings, with reductions partly due to removing double-counted savings and adjusting operating hours. Peak demand savings exceeded tracking projections by 1.9% due to higher coincidence factors used in the evaluation.

Section 1858
ngs. NMR Evaluation of 2010 C&I Custom Program Page A66 Project ID: C-675561-1 1.0 Facility Overview This facility manufacturers disposable paper food products such as plates, bowls and egg cartons. The business runs a continuous manufactu...

AI summary This document evaluates the 2010 C&I Custom Program at a facility manufacturing disposable paper food products. A motor retrofit project was completed in 2009 and 2010, replacing 42 motors with premium efficiency models. Energy and demand savings were recalculated, showing evaluated savings were 14.3% less than tracking savings.

Section 1859
for transmission and distribution losses. The evaluated energy savings were ultimately 14.3% less than the tracking savings. Table 1: Summary of Tracking and Evaluation Savings Results Customer Savings kWh kW Tracking Evaluated Difference...

AI summary The document evaluates energy savings from a C&I Custom Program, showing that evaluated energy savings were 14.3% less than tracking savings. Tables detail the differences in kWh and kW savings for motors under both tracking and evaluated results, as well as an overview of installed and replaced motors.

Section 1860
NMR Evaluation of 2010 C&I Custom Program Page A67 Table 2: Summary of Installed and Replaced Motors

AI summary The document provides a summary of installed and replaced motors under the 2010 C&I Custom Program, highlighting the program's impact on energy efficiency in commercial and industrial settings.

Section 1862
50 91.6 50 94.1 22 50 92.3 50 94.1 23 50 91.6 50 94.1 24 50 91.6 50 94.1 25 50 91.6 50 94.1 26 50 91.6 50 94.5 27 75 92.2 75 95.4 28 75 92.2 75 95.4 29 75 91.9 75 95.0 30 75 91.9 75 95.0 31 75 91.9 75 94.5 32 75 91.9 75 95.0 33 75 91.9 75...

AI summary The document presents a table with numerical data, possibly related to energy efficiency or program performance metrics, and references an evaluation of the 2010 C&I Custom Program on page A68. The data may be used to assess program outcomes or performance.

Section 1863
92.4 150 96.2 NMR Evaluation of 2010 C&I Custom Program Page A68 Note that the motor efficiencies and sizes listed in Table 2 reflect changes made during the evaluation. With respect to motor size, only motor #6 was changed based on site c...

AI summary The document discusses the evaluation of the 2010 C&I Custom Program, focusing on motor efficiency changes and the calculation of tracking savings using a spreadsheet-based approach. It also notes errors in the tracking analysis and provides formulas for calculating the power factor of both preexisting and installed motors.

Section 1864
(2) where, = Installed Motor Power Factor = Installed Motor Nameplate Horsepower [HP] = Installed Motor Nameplate Efficiency NMR Evaluation of 2010 C&I Custom Program Page A69 = Phase-to-Phase Conversion Factor = Preexisting Motor Phase-to...

AI summary The text discusses the calculation of power draw for preexisting and installed motors in the context of a C&I Custom Program evaluation. It highlights the use of the preexisting motor's nameplate amperage and the installed motor's power factor, raising questions about the methodology used.

Section 1865
(4) where, = Installed Motor Power Draw [kW] = Preexisting Motor Power Draw [kW] = Preexisting Motor Efficiency NMR Evaluation of 2010 C&I Custom Program Page A70 = Installed Motor Efficiency Finally, savings for a given motor were calcula...

AI summary The document outlines a method for calculating energy savings from motor upgrades in the 2010 C&I Custom Program. It defines variables such as installed and preexisting motor power draw and efficiency, and uses these to calculate energy savings using a formula.

Section 1866
(5) where, = Installed Motor Energy Savings [kWh] = Preexisting Motor Power Draw [kW] = Installed Motor Power Draw [kW] = Annual Operating Hours [h] The operating hours, h, used in Equation 5 were calculated based on the percentage of the...

AI summary The document outlines errors in the methodology used to calculate energy and demand savings from a motor efficiency project. Issues include incorrect power factor calculations, reliance on limited operating data, and flawed peak demand savings estimation. These were later corrected in the evaluation analysis.

Section 1868
NMR Evaluation of 2010 C&I Custom Program Page A72 Table 3: Summary of Installed and Replaced Motors

AI summary The document evaluates the 2010 C&I Custom Program, focusing on the summary of installed and replaced motors as presented in Table 3.

Section 1870
94.1 50 94.1 0.0 23 50 94.1 50 94.1 0.0 24 50 94.1 50 94.1 0.0 25 50 94.1 50 94.1 0.0 26 50 94.5 50 94.5 0.0 27 75 95.4 75 95.4 0.0 28 75 95.4 75 95.4 0.0 29 75 94.5 75 95.0 0.5 30 75 94.5 75 95.0 0.5 31 75 94.5 75 94.5 0.0 32 75 94.5 75 9...

AI summary The text presents a table with numerical data, likely related to performance metrics or evaluations, and includes a heading referencing the evaluation of a 2010 C&I Custom Program. The data appears to be structured in rows with varying values and percentages, but no narrative explanation is provided.

Section 1871
95.8 150 96.2 0.4 NMR Evaluation of 2010 C&I Custom Program Page A73 Notice that in all cases but one (Item 13), the specifications of the installed motors met or exceed the specifications claimed in the tracking analysis. In addition to g...

AI summary The evaluation of the 2010 C&I Custom Program shows that motor specifications met or exceeded claims, with revised operating hour data collected for analysis. This data was gathered as part of a power factor correction project and used in the evaluation process.

Section 1872
Table 4 fed directly into the evaluation analysis. NMR Evaluation of 2010 C&I Custom Program Page A74

AI summary The document evaluates the 2010 C&I Custom Program, focusing on its performance and impact within the Nova Scotia regulatory proceeding.

Section 1874
50 94.1 80.6 116 53.3 21 50 94.1 80.6 136 64.2 22 50 94.1 80.6 121 22.1 23 50 94.1 80.6 146 72.7 24 50 94.1 80.6 146 59.6 25 50 94.1 80.6 122 76.2 26 50 94.5 84.2 168 42.2 27 75 95.4 85.6 168 67.0 28 75 95.4 85.6 0 Not Logged 29 75 95.0 88...

AI summary The document presents a table with numerical data, likely related to evaluations of a 2010 C&I Custom Program. The values may represent program performance metrics or outcomes, though the context and specific meaning of the numbers are not elaborated in the provided text.

Section 1875
96.2 88.5 40 Not Logged NMR Evaluation of 2010 C&I Custom Program Page A75 Using the data collected on-site, a revised analysis methodology was employed to correct for the errors in the tracking analysis. For the 34 motors where roughly on...

AI summary The document discusses the evaluation of the 2010 C&I Custom Program, focusing on the methodology used to calculate energy savings. It details two calculation approaches: one using post-installation amperage data for 34 motors and another using pre-installation data for 8 instances.

Section 1876
tt to kW Conversion Factor [W/kW] NMR Evaluation of 2010 C&I Custom Program Page A76 = Installed Motor Nominal Efficiency = Preexisting Motor Nominal Efficiency = Weekly Operating Hours [h] = Annual Schedule Scale Factor In cases where bot...

AI summary The evaluation discusses the methodology used to calculate energy savings from motor efficiency upgrades in the 2010 C&I Custom Program. It explains that post-installation amperage data were used in some cases due to changes in motor load conditions, and outlines the approach for calculating peak demand savings.

Section 1877
lated using the following methodology in cases where post-installation amperage data were available: (8) All variables in the above equation were defined as in Equation 6. The parameter, , acts as a coincidence factor, scaling the demand s...

AI summary The document evaluates the 2010 C&I Custom Program, noting that annual energy savings were 85.7% of the tracking estimate. Adjustments to post-installation power factor calculations and motor efficiencies contributed to the savings.

Section 1878
s (net positive effect on savings) NMR Evaluation of 2010 C&I Custom Program Page A77  Adjustments to the operating hours of the installed motors based on facility data (net negative effect on savings)  Usage of post-implementation met...

AI summary The evaluation of the 2010 C&I Custom Program found that adjustments to motor operating hours and differences in peak coincidence factors significantly impacted energy and demand savings estimates. The use of post-implementation metered data had an indeterminate effect. The evaluation did not find issues with equipment installation but noted methodological changes in savings calculations.

Section 1879
view Traffic lights throughout a regional municipality were replaced as part of this project. As with any city, traffic lights are required to operate 24 hours per day, 7 days a week, 365 days a year. 2.0 Summary of Savings and Adjustments...

AI summary This project involved replacing incandescent traffic signals with LED signals at 108 intersections, resulting in energy and demand savings. The evaluation showed that energy savings were 7.0% higher than tracking savings, with both customer and generator savings reported.

Section 1880
kW Tracking Evaluated Difference Tracking Evaluated Difference Traffic Lighting 1,232,524 1,318,411 85,887 139.9 150.5 10.6 NMR Evaluation of 2010 C&I Custom Program Page A79 3.0 Project Overview Table 2 below provides an overview of the i...

AI summary The document evaluates the 2010 C&I Custom Program by comparing the number and wattage of pre-existing incandescent fixtures with newly installed LED fixtures, showing a significant reduction in total connected load from 352.3 kW to 38.4 kW.

Section 1881
4,027 Total Connected Load (kW) 352.3 Total Connected Load (kW) 38.4 Note that the fixture quantities listed in Table 2 reflect changes made during the evaluation. 4.0 Tracking Savings Review and Calculations Since the project was not comp...

AI summary The document discusses the calculation of energy savings from a lighting retrofit project using a spreadsheet-based approach. It outlines how energy consumption was determined for pre-existing and installed fixtures based on quantities, wattage, and operating schedules, and how savings were calculated by subtracting the installed case from the pre-existing case.

Section 1882
ated as, (1) where, = Direct savings from the lighting retrofit (kWh) 8,760 = Annual Hours [hours] NMR Evaluation of 2010 C&I Custom Program Page A80 = Intersection number = Quantity of affected intersections = Incandescent light of type a...

AI summary This text provides a formula for calculating direct energy savings from a lighting retrofit, using variables such as the number of affected intersections, wattage of incandescent and LED fixtures, and conversion factors. It is part of an evaluation of a 2010 C&I Custom Program.

Section 1883
tage [W] = Incandescent fixture operating factor = LED fixture quantity = LED fixture wattage [W] = LED fixture operating factor 1009 = W to kW conversion factor The various operating schedule factors, and , used in the analysis were deriv...

AI summary The text provides detailed assumptions about the operating schedules of traffic signals, including incandescent and LED fixtures, and their respective operating factors. These factors are used in the M&V savings analysis to calculate energy consumption and efficiency improvements.

Section 1884
e only 87.5% of the time since the second half of the green light cycle displays a flashing red hand. Table 3 below displays the full schedule of operating factors used in the M&V savings analysis. NMR Evaluation of 2010 C&I Custom Program...

AI summary The document evaluates the 2010 C&I Custom Program by analyzing peak demand savings from traffic signal lighting systems. It compares LED and incandescent lighting configurations, calculating savings based on operating factors and peak demand differences at intersections.

Section 1885
was then subtracted from the instantaneous peak demand of the incandescent case to calculate demand savings. Demand savings from each intersection were then summed to calculate project demand savings. 5.0 On-Site Methodology The evaluation...

AI summary The document outlines the on-site methodology used to evaluate the 2010 C&I Custom Program. It describes how demand savings were calculated by comparing LED and incandescent fixtures and includes a site visit to verify installations and fixture counts.

Section 1886
ues used in NSPI‘s M&V analysis. NMR Evaluation of 2010 C&I Custom Program Page A82 Table 4: Summary of verified and M&V signal wattages Signal Type Verified Wattage M&V Wattage 12" Green Traffic Signal 12 12 12" Amber Traffic Signal 13 17...

AI summary The document provides a summary of verified and M&V signal wattages for various traffic signals and pedestrian signals under NSPI's 2010 C&I Custom Program. The table lists wattages for different signal types, with some discrepancies between verified and M&V wattages.

Section 1887
l 10 14 PED Walk/Don't Walk Signal 6 6 PED Countdown Unverified 9 Although the verified wattages were lower than the wattages used in the M&V analysis, the site contact noted that the light types used throughout the project have changed. A...

AI summary The document discusses discrepancies between verified wattages and M&V analysis wattages for LED lights in a 2010 C&I Custom Program project. The site contact noted changes in light types, and the M&V wattages may have been accurate for earlier installations. The evaluation used M&V data for consistency, and a spreadsheet provided by the site contact was used to verify the number of retrofitted intersections.

Section 1888
ancies between the two data sets. NMR Evaluation of 2010 C&I Custom Program Page A83

AI summary The document evaluates the 2010 C&I Custom Program, focusing on the analysis of differences between two data sets. It provides an assessment of the program's performance and outcomes.

Section 1891
0 0 0 0 1 1 0 -4 Intersection 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Intersection 10 0 1 1 0 0 0 -1 -1 -1 -1 Intersection 11 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 In general, the discrepancies were relatively minor and were not all biased in the same direction. However, it...

AI summary The text discusses minor discrepancies in fixture counts at intersections, with 7 out of 11 verified intersections showing errors. The discrepancies were deemed trivial, so no further verification or scaling was applied. Energy savings calculations used updated operating factors in the M&V analysis, which previously failed to account for protected left turns at intersections.

Section 1896
following three combinations: NMR Evaluation of 2010 C&I Custom Program Page A85

AI summary The document evaluates the 2010 C&I Custom Program, focusing on its performance and impact on commercial and industrial energy efficiency initiatives.

Section 1898
uring which either the green or yellow circular signals are illuminated, or 16.5% of the time ([31%+2%]/2). For the other half of this portion of the lighting cycle, the ―don‘t walk‖ signals flash. The ―don‘t walk‖ signal also remains on f...

AI summary The text discusses the operating factors of traffic signals at protected and permissive intersections, including the timing of green, yellow, red, and pedestrian signals. These factors are used in the evaluation analysis for the 2010 C&I Custom Program.

Section 1900
% 62.875% LED Pedestrian Countdown 16.500% 24.750% Incandescent Pedestrian 91.750% 87.625% Notice in Table 6 that the ―Incandescent Pedestrian‖ operating factor is equivalent to the sum of the LED pedestrian ―Walk‖ and ―Don‘t Walk‖ factors...

AI summary The text discusses the calculation of energy and peak demand savings from retrofitting pedestrian signals with LED technology. It highlights the difference between the operating factors for incandescent and LED signals and explains the methodology used for calculating energy and demand savings.

Section 1901
oximate the mean demand savings, which is simply the annual energy savings divided by 8,760 hours. For the purposes of the evaluation, demand savings were calculated using this simplified methodology. 7.0 Conclusions Evaluated annual energ...

AI summary The evaluation of the 2010 C&I Custom Program found that annual energy savings were 107.0% of the tracking estimate, and peak demand savings were 107.6% of the tracking estimate. The differences in savings between the evaluation and tracking analyses are attributed to differing operating factors, with the evaluation placing more emphasis on red lights, which provide greater energy savings compared to baseline incandescent fixtures.

Section 1906
NMR Evaluation of 2010 C&I Custom Program Page C1 Appendix C Interview Guides PARTICIPANT QUESTIONNAIRE: C&I Custom Program Final: July 22, 2010 Hello, my name is from NMR Group. I am calling on behalf of Nova Scotia Power, as part of an e...

AI summary This document is a participant questionnaire for Nova Scotia Power's Commercial and Industrial Custom Program, used to evaluate and improve the program through feedback from participants. It includes questions about program participation and knowledge of the program.

Section 1907
person in your company / organization who is most knowledgeable about your experience with the Commercial and Industrial Custom Program? Yes (If YES go to Q5) No 4. We would like to talk to the person who is the most knowledgeable about yo...

AI summary The text is a survey form seeking information about participation in Nova Scotia Power's Commercial and Industrial Custom Program, including contact details for the most knowledgeable person and prior participation in energy efficiency programs.

Section 1911
2. Contractor 3. Manufacturer representative 4. Utility account manager 5. Someone within your company / organization 9. Don‘t know/Don‘t recall (ASK QUESTIONS Q13 – Q15 FOR THE FEASIBILITY STUDY AND EACH MEASURE RECALLED.) [NOTE: Two-thir...

AI summary The text outlines factors that motivated companies to implement energy efficiency measures, with incentives and cost savings being key motivators. It also references an evaluation of the 2010 C&I Custom Program by NMR.

Section 1912
(To take advantage of program incentives) NMR Evaluation of 2010 C&I Custom Program Page C5 2. (To see what else I should be doing as part of a planned project) 3. (To save on energy costs/bills) 4. (To reduce maintenance costs) 5. (To imp...

AI summary The text outlines participant motivations for energy efficiency measures, including cost savings, environmental benefits, and recommendations from utility representatives. It also includes instructions for evaluating multiple measures and addressing free-ridership in a program evaluation context.

Section 1919
1. Yes Measure x _ _ _% 2. No 9. Don’t know 20. Has your participation in the Commercial and Industrial Custom Program influenced other energy efficiency actions that your company / organization has taken? 1. Yes. We have implemented addit...

AI summary The document asks whether participation in the Commercial and Industrial Custom Program has influenced other energy efficiency actions, and if so, what specific measures have been implemented or are being pursued.

Section 1920
n‘t know/Don‘t recall NMR Evaluation of 2010 C&I Custom Program Page C10 IMPLEMENTED MEASURES Q21A1. FOR EACH Q21=1 (except scoping, feasibility or technical assessments): Did you implement this energy efficient upgrade through a Nova Scot...

AI summary This section outlines a questionnaire used to evaluate the implementation of energy-efficient upgrades under the 2010 C&I Custom Program. It asks respondents whether they received rebates from Nova Scotia Power and collects information on the timing and expected electricity savings from these upgrades.

Section 1921
OR $ _ (88888=Measure uses fuel other than electricity: What fuel is that? _ IF NON-ELECTRIC FUEL (88888) SKIP TO NEXT MEASURE IN Q21=1.) NMR Evaluation of 2010 C&I Custom Program Page C11 Q21A5. (IF Q21A4 ≠ 88888): And how many kilowatt h...

AI summary This document includes a form used to evaluate the 2010 C&I Custom Program, focusing on energy-efficient measures and their expected electricity savings. It outlines procedures for collecting data on kilowatt-hour savings and whether participants plan to implement upgrades through Nova Scotia Power programs.

Section 1922
ct to have [energy efficient upgrade from Q21=2] implemented? 1. 2011 2. 2012 3. 2013 4. 2014 or later 5. (Don‘t know / not sure) NMR Evaluation of 2010 C&I Custom Program Page C12 6. (Refused) Q21B4. Approximately, how many kilowatt hours...

AI summary The text includes a series of questions related to the implementation of energy-efficient upgrades by commercial and industrial (C&I) customers, focusing on the year of implementation and expected electricity savings. Respondents are asked to estimate savings in kilowatt hours or dollars, with specific instructions for handling non-electric fuel and uncertainty.

Section 1923
l Calendar Year Savings: _ kWh OR $ _ WHEN ALL MEASURES WHERE Q21=2 HAVE BEEN COVERED IN Q21B SERIES CONTINUE TO SECTION III, Q22. Section III. Satisfaction with Program & Recommendations for Improvements 22. On a scale of 1 to 5, where 1=...

AI summary The text outlines a survey section evaluating the Commercial and Industrial Custom Program, focusing on satisfaction with various aspects of the program and identifying barriers to implementing energy efficiency measures. Respondents rate their experience and provide feedback on program components such as communication, eligibility, audits, and incentives.

Section 1924
24. Were there any challenges or barriers that you faced in implementing these energy efficiency measures? 1. Yes 2. No (SKIP TO Q30) 9. Don‘t know/Don‘t recall 25. What was the ONE most important barrier? (Do not read) 1. (Concern that ac...

AI summary The text presents a survey question regarding challenges faced in implementing energy efficiency measures, with options for barriers such as lack of information, insufficient incentives, and lengthy approval processes. It also references a document titled 'Evaluation of 2010 C&I Custom Program' and includes the entity 'NMR'.

Section 1925
3. (Too little incentive) NMR Evaluation of 2010 C&I Custom Program Page C14 4. (Too much work required to obtain funding) 5. (Too little information about the program) 6. (Cost savings not worth the effort of applying) 7. (Approval takes...

AI summary The text lists reasons why commercial and industrial customers may not participate in energy efficiency programs, including insufficient incentives, excessive administrative burden, lack of information, and long approval times. It also asks respondents to rate the importance of reducing energy usage and managing energy costs to their organizations.

Section 1931
l? b. To what do you trace the difficulties you encountered? How might they be addressed in future programs? 7. Since last year there have been a few changes to the C&I program i. Assignment of an NSPI project owner, who manages projects c...

AI summary The document outlines changes made to the C&I Custom Program, including the assignment of an NSPI project owner, improved tools for lighting savings calculations, simplified feasibility studies, enhanced data tracking systems, increased financing flexibility, and higher incentive levels. Questions are raised about the rationale for these changes and their effectiveness.

Section 1939
ound and interaction with staff 1. Are you the person at [company] who is most knowledgeable about your experiences with energy efficient equipment or upgrades rebated by Nova Scotia Power? 2. What is your job title? What roles and respons...

AI summary The document contains a series of questions aimed at gathering information about a company's experience with Nova Scotia Power's energy efficiency rebate programs, including participation in specific programs and interactions with NSPI staff.

Section 1941
t pose a barrier to participation in the C&I Custom program? [Probes: Assistance, availability, or interaction with program staff; requirements of any of the four-steps;] The BER program was designed to streamline the rebate process for C&...

AI summary The document discusses the C&I Custom program and BER program, focusing on participation barriers, program processes, and motivations for energy efficiency upgrades. It includes questions about the experience with the BER program and factors influencing participation in NSPI rebate programs.

Section 1942
cipate in the NSPI rebate programs? [Probe: Save energy, rebates offered, reduce maintenance costs, protect environment, recommended by utility, concerns with carbon, etc.] 12. Were there any challenges or barriers that you faced in making...

AI summary The text outlines a series of questions aimed at understanding participants' experiences with NSPI rebate programs, including barriers to participation, challenges in implementation, satisfaction levels, and gaps in program coverage. It focuses on feedback from customers regarding the effectiveness and accessibility of these programs.

Section 1945
5 9 no extremely DK influence influential Spillover Now I‘d like you to think about any energy efficient equipment or upgrades that your company is currently pursuing or has installed in the past two years on its own. These measures could...

AI summary The text asks respondents to consider energy-efficient equipment or upgrades implemented or pursued by their company in the past two years, including whether these measures were done independently or through NSPI rebate programs, and the expected electricity savings in 2010.

Section 1946
ent measures and processes; or the NMR Evaluation of 2010 C&I Custom Program Page C26 savings could be from PLANNED OR END-OF-LIFE replacements and installations of higher efficiency rather than standard efficiency measures and processes....

AI summary The text discusses energy efficiency measures and their impact on electricity savings, asking participants about the influence of programs like C&I Custom and BER on their decisions to implement energy efficiency actions. It also asks about the importance of reducing energy usage and managing energy costs to organizations.

Section 1947
sts to your company / organization? [9=Don‘t know/Don‘t recall] 32. What percent of your annual operating budget do energy costs account for? [999=Don‘t know/Don‘t recall] % 33. Do you have any suggestions on how to improve any of the NSPI...

AI summary The document is a final report on the impact and process evaluation of the Small Business Direct Install Program 2010, submitted by NMR Group, Inc. to Efficiency Nova Scotia Corporation. The report was conducted by NMR Group, Inc. and KEMA, Inc., with principal investigators Rohit Vaidya, David Barclay, Tom Ledyard, and Tim Hennessy.

Section 1959
nerator 1,758.5 12,944 Net-to-Gross Ratio (%) 87.0% 86.6% Net annual savings at generator 1,529.9 11,210 Key Findings The net energy impacts of the SBLS program have increased steadily since 2008. They have more than tripled from 1,522 MWh...

AI summary The SBLS program's net energy impacts have increased significantly since 2008, with customer satisfaction remaining high. NMR recommended monitoring Delivery Agents and Contractors to maintain quality and satisfaction. In 2010, customer satisfaction remained strong despite program expansion.

Section 1964
NMR Evaluation of 2010 Small Business Lighting Solutions Program Page III

AI summary The document evaluates the 2010 Small Business Lighting Solutions Program, focusing on its implementation and outcomes. It assesses the program's effectiveness in promoting energy efficiency and reducing costs for small businesses in Nova Scotia.

Section 1966
uirements. SBLS-F5. SBLS-R5. Some respondents cited barriers to implementing additional energy At the time of participant contact, the DSM Administrator efficiency measures (beyond those covered by the program) including should continue to...

AI summary Respondents identified barriers to implementing additional energy efficiency measures, including lack of financing and information. The SBLS program was found to be a crucial source of assistance for small businesses, with low free-ridership indicating its effectiveness in encouraging energy efficiency improvements.

Section 1967
NMR Evaluation of 2010 Small Business Lighting Solutions Program Page IV Findings and Recommendations Finding Recommendation SBLS-F7. SBLS-R7. While nearly all of the 2010 respondents (63 out of 65) said they would Despite the importance o...

AI summary The evaluation of the 2010 Small Business Lighting Solutions Program found that while most respondents were likely to purchase energy-efficient equipment in the future, few took additional energy efficiency actions after participating in the program. The report recommends expanding program offerings to help small businesses identify and pursue other energy efficiency measures.

Section 1968
NMR Evaluation of 2010 Small Business Lighting Solutions Program Page 1 1 Program Description 1.1 Program Description The DSM Administrator‘s 2010 Small Business Lighting Solutions Program (SBLS) was designed to achieve annual energy savin...

AI summary The 2010 Small Business Lighting Solutions Program aimed to achieve energy savings by offering lighting retrofits to small businesses at 20% of the installed cost. The program was expanded in 2010 to cover the entire province and included a recycling component that was improved and expanded.

Section 1969
ved in 2010. In 2009, Delivery Agents were required to box and ship lamps from outlying regions. In 2010, the Recycling Contractor coordinated the pickup of lamps and ballasts throughout the province. 1.1.1 Program Theory Program Backgroun...

AI summary The SBLS program aims to assist small businesses with lighting retrofits by reducing installation costs by 80% and offering interest-free financing. The program involves customer screening, outreach, material arrangement, and on-site lighting audits conducted by Delivery Agents and the DSM Administrator.

Section 1970
udits of participants‘ facilities. NMR Evaluation of 2010 Small Business Lighting Solutions Program Page 2

AI summary The document discusses the evaluation of the 2010 Small Business Lighting Solutions Program, focusing on audits of participants' facilities.

Section 1972
Nova Scotia. A lack of interested electrical contractors could lead to inadequate resources to perform installations. Short-Term Outcomes  Generate customer interest. Customers are made aware of the program by Delivery Agents.  Lighting...

AI summary The 2010 Small Business Lighting Solutions Program aims to increase customer awareness, conduct lighting audits, and implement energy-efficient retrofits. Short-term outcomes include generating interest and contracts, while mid-term outcomes focus on energy savings, increased knowledge, and cost reductions for small businesses.

Section 1973
achieve improved lighting quality. NMR Evaluation of 2010 Small Business Lighting Solutions Program Page 3  Increase in demand for energy efficient lighting equipment. Participants who install energy efficiency lighting recognize its bene...

AI summary The document outlines the long-term outcomes of the 2010 Small Business Lighting Solutions Program, including increased demand for energy-efficient lighting and equipment, sustained energy savings, emission reductions, and the adoption of energy-efficient practices by small businesses.

Section 1974
NMR Evaluation of 2010 Small Business Lighting Solutions Program Page 5 2 Impact Evaluation

AI summary The document evaluates the 2010 Small Business Lighting Solutions Program, focusing on its impact. It is part of a broader assessment of energy efficiency initiatives.

Section 1977
e use of a line loss factor of 1.074, consistent with that used by NSPI for the small business sector, provides an overall 2010 tracking estimate of 13,829 MWh of tracked savings at the generator. Table 2-1: Summary of SBLS 2010 Program Tr...

AI summary The text discusses the use of a line loss factor of 1.074 for the small business sector, resulting in 13,829 MWh of tracked savings in 2010. Tables 2-1 and 2-2 provide details on monthly demand and energy savings, as well as lighting technology installations in 2008 and 2010.

Section 1978
y similar between the two years. T8 fixtures represent the vast majority of activity in each year, with CFL and exit signs showing the greatest amount of activity among the remaining technologies. Table 2-2: Summary of SBLS 2008 and 2010 S...

AI summary The text discusses energy savings from the Small Business Lighting Solutions Program in 2008 and 2010, highlighting T8 fixtures as the primary contributor to energy savings, with CFL and exit signs also showing significant activity.

Section 1979
34,035 100 NMR Evaluation of 2010 Small Business Lighting Solutions Program Page 7

AI summary The document evaluates the 2010 Small Business Lighting Solutions Program, focusing on its implementation and outcomes. It provides data and analysis to assess the program's effectiveness in promoting energy efficiency among small businesses in Nova Scotia.

Section 1980
2.3 Evaluation Methodology The approach to determining the impacts of the SBLS program in 2010 was based upon the evaluation results from the 2008 program year. The 2008 program year evaluation comprised 39 site visits with spot watt meter...

AI summary The evaluation methodology for the SBLS program in 2010 relied on results from the 2008 program year, which included site visits, watt metering, and verification of installed lighting technologies. Realization rates for energy savings ranged from 85% to 120%, with the 2008 SBLS program achieving 93.6% at the meter and 100% at the generator.

Section 1981
at the realization rate for energy savings in the SBLS program in 2008 was determined to be 93.6% at the meter and 100% at the generator, which also falls into this range of realization rates. Table 2-3: Recent Small Business Impact Study...

AI summary The document discusses the realization rates for energy savings in the SBLS program in 2008, noting a 93.6% rate at the meter and 100% at the generator. It also references various studies from different states and regions, including Connecticut, Massachusetts, and New Hampshire, which report varying realization rates for lighting programs.

Section 1982
: 99.6%, CFL: 85.2%, On-site visits New Hampshire4 NHEC, PSNH, Unitil, 2003 Exits: 102.5% with M&V New York5 NYSERDA Small Commercial On-site visits 94%, + 14% Precision Lighting, 2006 with M&V 1 http://www.ctsavesenergy.org/files/CT%20SBE...

AI summary The document presents evaluation data from various energy efficiency programs in different states, including participation rates and methods such as on-site visits and M&V (Monitoring and Verification). It includes references to external reports and evaluations, with a focus on the 2010 Small Business Lighting Solutions Program in Nova Scotia.

Section 1983
al %20Lighting%20Program.pdf NMR Evaluation of 2010 Small Business Lighting Solutions Program Page 8

AI summary The document evaluates the 2010 Small Business Lighting Solutions Program, focusing on its effectiveness and outcomes.

Section 1984
To more fully assess the transferability of the 2008 SBLS results to the 2010 program year, the NMR Team spoke with program implementers to assess differences in program operations between the two program years. The SBLS program was confir...

AI summary The document discusses the transferability of the 2008 SBLS results to the 2010 program year, noting that program operations have remained largely consistent, with the exception of the program now being available province-wide. It also highlights differences in wattage assumptions between the tracking system and actual measurements, which affected savings estimates.

Section 1986
ings at Meter with Interaction 12,052 3,712.7 Annual Savings at Generator with Interaction 12,944 3,987.5 The 2008 coincident demand factors calculated at the hour ending 6PM were determined to be 44.1% at the meter. Utilizing this factor,...

AI summary The document calculates energy and peak demand savings from the SBLS Program in 2010. At the meter level, annual energy savings were estimated at 12,052 MWh and peak demand savings of 1,637.3 kW. At the generator level, these figures were 12,944 MWh and 1,758.5 kW, respectively. The calculations used a 2008 coincident demand factor of 44.1%.

Section 1990
8, and Table 2-9) NMR Evaluation of 2010 Small Business Lighting Solutions Program Page 11

AI summary The document evaluates the 2010 Small Business Lighting Solutions Program, focusing on its implementation and outcomes. It includes data and analysis from Table 2-9 and is associated with Nova Scotia Power.

Section 1992
Don‘t know 25% Yes 50% Would have installed the same amount of energy efficient lighting FR2d. No 25% that was installed through the program Don‘t know 25% Stated Intent Score = average of FR2a, FR2b, FR2c+ci, and FR2d.

AI summary The text presents survey responses regarding customer intent to install energy-efficient lighting, with 50% indicating they would have installed the same amount regardless of the program, 25% stating they would not, and 25% unsure. The Stated Intent Score is calculated as the average of four related responses.

Section 2001
el impacts were estimated to be 11,210 MWh of energy savings and 1,529.5kW of demand savings. These savings fell short of the energy savings goal of 13,980 MWh and the demand savings goal of 3,300 kW. Table 2-11: Program Energy Savings Est...

AI summary The 2010 Small Business Lighting Solutions Program achieved energy savings of 11,210 MWh and demand savings of 1,529.5 kW, falling short of the energy savings goal of 13,980 MWh and the demand savings goal of 3,300 kW. A process evaluation was conducted using interviews and surveys.

Section 2007
g material disposal and/or recycling NMR Evaluation of 2010 Small Business Lighting Solutions Program Page 19

AI summary The document evaluates the 2010 Small Business Lighting Solutions (SBLS) Program, focusing on its implementation and outcomes related to energy efficiency and cost savings for small businesses in Nova Scotia.

Section 2010
June 24 th and August 23rd NMR Evaluation of 2010 Small Business Lighting Solutions Program Page 20 2010.11,12 Despite requests made to the Delivery Agents and Materials Vendor for additional information, NMR was unable to determine the tr...

AI summary NMR was unable to determine the full extent of materials delivery issues in the 2010 SBLS program. In response, the DSM Administrator shifted to an alternate program design in 2011, allowing Delivery Agents to source their own materials while adhering to price constraints. This change aims to improve program performance and customer service.

Section 2014
sentative 10 8 NSPI (unspecified mode of contact) 2 NSPI e-mail 2 NSPI bill insert 2 †ϐ Don‘t know 9 Other 2 13 Throughout this report, the symbol ‗σ‘ is used to indicate that results between 2008 and 2009 participants are significantly di...

AI summary The report discusses the 2010 Small Business Lighting Solutions (SBLS) program, noting that about half of the participants had previously purchased energy-efficient lighting products, with a significant portion buying CFLs and retrofitting T-12 lighting with T8s or T5s.

Section 2016
fic plans to pursue lighting improvements prior to talking with anyone about the Small Business Lighting Solutions Program— similar to 2008 (42%) and significantly more than in 2009 (22%). (Table 3-5) Table 3-5: Prior Plans to Pursue Light...

AI summary The evaluation of the 2010 Small Business Lighting Solutions Program indicates that only 12% of participants installed additional energy-efficient lighting post-participation, with only four using equipment of the same or higher efficiency. Participation in the program influenced these additional installations.

Section 2017
talled through the SBLS program. All four of the respondents who had installed additional equipment, reported that participation in the SBLS program had influenced their decision to do so. (Table 3-6) Table 3-6: Post-Program Lighting Insta...

AI summary The SBLS program influenced some small businesses to install additional lighting equipment beyond what was provided through the program. In 2010, 12% of participants reported installing additional lighting, with 4 out of 8 indicating that the program influenced their decision.

Section 2018
1 NMR Evaluation of 2010 Small Business Lighting Solutions Program Page 24 Respondents were also asked if participation in the SBLS program had influenced them to pursue additional energy efficiency actions other than lighting improvements...

AI summary The evaluation of the 2010 Small Business Lighting Solutions (SBLS) program found that 29% of respondents reported taking additional energy efficiency actions beyond lighting improvements, including upgrades to heating systems, insulation, and air conditioners, among others.

Section 2019
. Other subsequent actions reported by respondents included upgrading insulation and actions related to air conditioners, water tanks, lighting, energy audits, windows and air compression. (Table 3-7)

AI summary Respondents reported various energy efficiency actions, including upgrading insulation, air conditioners, water tanks, lighting, energy audits, windows, and air compression, as detailed in Table 3-7.

Section 2020
Table 3-7: Influence of Program on Additional Energy Efficiency Actions Program Influenced Additional Actions 2008 2009 2010 Sample size 50 50 65 No 62% 76% 66% Yes 34 22 29 Don‘t Know 2 2 5 Type of Action Taken 2008 2009 2010 Sample size...

AI summary The table shows the influence of energy efficiency programs on additional energy efficiency actions taken by participants from 2008 to 2010. The data indicates that a majority of participants did not take additional actions, while a smaller percentage did, with various types of actions being taken.

Section 2021
- 11 Additional energy efficient lighting 10 5 Technical assessments/audit 6 20 5 Windows 5 Air Compression 5 Continue program at another facility 12 10 Awareness of energy consumption 10 Refrigeration 6 Changed lights at home 6 Fuel switc...

AI summary The evaluation of the 2010 Small Business Lighting Solutions (SBLS) program indicates that behavioral changes among participants did not significantly affect energy savings. Most respondents reported using new lighting similarly to their previous lighting, with no major shifts in usage patterns.

Section 2022
of other less efficient lighting. As in 2008 and 2009, these results indicate that energy savings were not impacted by behavioral changes as a result of the influence of the SBLS program. (Table 3-8) Table 3-8: Use of New Lighting Relative...

AI summary The evaluation of the 2010 Small Business Lighting Solutions (SBLS) program indicates that energy savings were not significantly influenced by behavioral changes, similar to findings in 2008 and 2009. The primary motivation for participation was saving on energy costs, with over 70% of respondents citing this as their main reason.

Section 2024
Table 3-9: Reasons for Participating 2008 2009 2010 Second Second Second Most Most Most Most Most Most Important Important Important Important Important Important Motivations Motivation Motivation Motivation Motivation Motivation Motivatio...

AI summary The table presents the motivations for participating in energy efficiency programs from 2008 to 2010, with the primary motivation being saving on energy costs, which decreased in percentage over time, while other motivations such as improving lighting conditions and reducing maintenance costs showed varying levels of importance.

Section 2025
2 2 2 Already changing 2 out lights Reduce carbon 4 4 8 footprint Get experts to do 2 audit and installation Replace non-working 2 3 equipment To increase resale 2 value † Don‘t Know 6 18 17 NMR Evaluation of 2010 Small Business Lighting S...

AI summary The evaluation of the 2010 Small Business Lighting Solutions (SBLS) program found that 88% of respondents faced no barriers to participation, similar to 2008 and 2009. A small percentage of respondents reported barriers, with 12% indicating they faced some challenges.

Section 2029
the effort of applying Work not yet 1 completed Timing and scheduling 1 1 of work to be done Finding out point of 1 contact Required to be here at 1 least one year Issues with building 2 tenants Problems with existing 1 wiring Lack of info...

AI summary The document outlines challenges faced in implementing the 2010 Small Business Lighting Solutions (SBLS) program, including incomplete work, scheduling issues, lack of contact points, tenant issues, wiring problems, insufficient information, communication problems, and other unspecified issues. The evaluation is conducted by NMR.

Section 2036
l of the participants (93% or greater) reported that they were satisfied with the different aspects of the lighting equipment installed through the SBLS program, similar to 2008 and 2009. (Table 3-15) Table 3-15: Satisfaction with Lighting...

AI summary Participants in the SBLS program reported high satisfaction with the lighting equipment installed, with over 90% expressing satisfaction across various aspects. Most respondents indicated they would likely purchase energy-efficient equipment in the future.

Section 2037
Efficiency Actions The large majority of 2010 respondents (63 out of 65) reported that they would be likely to purchase energy efficient equipment when replacing equipment in the future. (Table 3-16) Table 3-16: Likelihood of Purchasing En...

AI summary The majority of respondents in 2010 indicated they would likely purchase energy-efficient equipment in the future. However, nearly 36% of those who did not pursue additional energy efficiency measures cited a lack of resources, such as financing or information, as a barrier, while 38% stated they did not need or were unaware of additional measures.

Section 2039
Table 3-17: Barriers to Pursuing Additional Energy Efficient Equipment Barrier 2008 2009 2010 Sample size 33 39 44 No need/No additional measures to upgrade 27% 23% 20% Lack of financing 15 20 16 Lack of information 3 13 11 Lack of time 12...

AI summary The table presents barriers to adopting energy-efficient equipment across three years, highlighting reasons such as lack of financing, information, and time, with some improvement in responses over time.

Section 2040
† SBLS program still in progress 15 5 Have not considered other measures 6 5 Switched to another utility 3 Installed other measures before program 3 Not aware of rebates for other measures 6 3 ϐ Other 7 †ϐ Don‘t know 3 18 NMR Evaluation of...

AI summary The 2010 Small Business Lighting Solutions (SBLS) program is still in progress, with some respondents not considering other measures or being unaware of rebates. Energy costs accounted for an average of 12.1% of annual operating budgets in 2010, slightly higher than 2009 but not significantly so.

Section 2042
costs (96%) were important to their businesses; about one out of four respondents reported that reducing energy usage (75%) and managing energy costs (74%) were ‗very important‘ to them. (Table 3-19) Table 3-19: Importance of Energy Manage...

AI summary The text discusses the importance of energy management to businesses, with a focus on reducing energy usage and managing energy costs. It also highlights the payback requirements for energy efficiency measures among respondents to the 2010 Small Business Lighting Solutions Program.

Section 2050
Evaluation of 2010 Small Business Lighting Solutions Program Page B1 Appendix A Interview Guides Draft participant QUESTIONNAIRE: NSPI SBLS PROGRAM Final: July 22, 2010 Hello, I am with NMR Group, and we are performing an evaluation of ene...

AI summary This document is a draft participant questionnaire for evaluating Nova Scotia Power's Small Business Lighting Solutions (SBLS) program. It aims to gather feedback from participants about their experience with the program, previous participation in energy efficiency initiatives, and their reasons for involvement.

Section 2053
nded by contractor) 11. (Past participation in utility programs) 12. (Other (Please explain )) 99. (Don‘t know/Don‘t recall) NMR Evaluation of 2010 Small Business Lighting Solutions Program Page B3 9. What was the second most important rea...

AI summary The text presents survey questions related to participation in the Small Business Lighting Solutions (SBLS) program, asking about reasons for participation and prior purchases of energy-efficient lighting products. It includes response options and instructions for respondents.

Section 2054
program, had your company / organization purchased any energy efficient lighting products? 1. Yes 2. No (Go to Q12) 9. (Don‘t know/Don‘t recall (Go to FR1)) 11. What purchases of energy efficient lighting had your company / organization ma...

AI summary The text includes survey questions regarding energy efficient lighting purchases prior to participation in the Small Business Lighting Solutions (SBLS) program and asks about pre-existing plans for lighting improvements before engagement with the program.

Section 2055
sue lighting improvements prior to talking with anyone about the Small Business Lighting Solutions Program? 1. Yes 2. No 9. (Don‘t know/Don‘t recall) Now I would like to ask you to consider what actions you would have taken in the absence...

AI summary The text asks respondents about their actions in the absence of the Small Business Lighting Solutions Program, including whether they would have postponed installations, installed less lighting, or not installed any energy-efficient lighting. It also asks about the influence of the program on their decision to participate.

Section 2056
e energy efficient lighting ‖ and 5 indicates that the program was ―extremely influential to your decision to install the energy efficient lighting.‖ How influential was / were the: NMR Evaluation of 2010 Small Business Lighting Solutions...

AI summary The text evaluates the influence of various factors on the decision to install energy-efficient lighting through the Small Business Lighting Solutions (SBLS) Program. It includes a survey asking participants to rate the influence of incentives, information provided by program representatives, and NSPI-funded lighting audits.

Section 2057
aced 3. Use lights the same amount as the lights that were replaced 4. Use the lights more, but instead of other less efficient lights 9. (Don‘t know/Don‘t recall) SPILLOVER 21. Now I'd like you to think of the time since you participated...

AI summary The text includes survey questions about the usage and impact of the Small Business Lighting Solutions (SBLS) program, asking participants about their lighting usage, additional upgrades, and how the program influenced their decisions. It also includes a question about the percentage of lighting upgrades purchased independently after participating in the program.

Section 2058
ficient lighting‖ and 5 indicates that the program was ―extremely influential to your decision to install the energy efficiency lighting.‖ [record response on scale of 1 to 5, 9 = Don‘t know] 25. Has your participation in the Small Busines...

AI summary This section of the document asks participants about their experience with the Small Business Lighting Solutions Program and whether it influenced other energy efficiency actions. It also explores reasons for not pursuing additional energy efficiency measures.

Section 2059
7. (Decision made elsewhere) 8. (Do not own building – have to work through owner) 9. (Other (Specify: _) ) 99. (Don‘t know/Don‘t recall) 28. In number of years or months, how quickly does your company / organization require energy efficie...

AI summary The text presents a survey with questions about payback requirements for energy efficiency measures and customer satisfaction with the lighting installed through the Small Business Lighting Solutions Program. It includes a scale for satisfaction ratings and options for respondents to indicate they don't know or don't recall.

Section 2061
) when installing or replacing energy-using products for your business in the future? [9=Don‘t know/Don‘t recall] Section IV. Barriers to Action & Recommendations for Improvements 32. Does your company / organization own or lease the space...

AI summary The text presents survey questions related to barriers faced by businesses in implementing energy efficiency measures, particularly focusing on the Small Business Lighting Solutions Program. It asks about ownership of space, permission from building owners, and challenges encountered during program participation.

Section 2062
n implementing the energy efficiency measures provided through the program? 1. Yes 2. No (Go to Q30) 9. (Don‘t know/Don‘t recall) (Go to Q30) 36. What was the ONE most important barrier? (Do not read) 1. (Concern that actual bill savings w...

AI summary The document includes questions about barriers to implementing energy efficiency measures under the Small Business Lighting Solutions (SBLS) program. Respondents are asked to identify the most and second most important barriers, such as concerns about savings, lack of information, and financing issues.

Section 2064
_ Section V. Firmographics 42. What is the principal building activity where the energy efficiency improvements were implemented? [DO NOT READ—BUT CONFIRM WITH RESPONDENT THAT THE CATEGORY YOU CHOOSE IS CORRECT] 1. Education 2. Food Sales...

AI summary This section asks respondents to identify the principal building activity where energy efficiency improvements were implemented, with multiple categories provided. The text also references the Evaluation of the 2010 Small Business Lighting Solutions Program.

Section 2066
9. (Don‘t know/Don‘t recall) NMR Evaluation of 2010 Small Business Lighting Solutions Program Page B11 Delivery Agent Interview Guide: NSPI SBLS Program Interviewer: Date of Interview: Time Begun: Time Ended: Respondent Name: Respondent Ti...

AI summary This text is a portion of an interview guide used by Nexus Market Research (NMR) to evaluate the 2010 Small Business Lighting Solutions (SBLS) Program delivered by Nova Scotia Power. The guide includes questions for delivery agents about their role in the program, their company's services, and their experience with the SBLS Program.

Section 2068
What is the average length of an on-site lighting audit? 12. How much time typically passes between the on-site audit and the presentation of cost and savings analysis to the customer? 13. As a percent about how much of this time is spent:...

AI summary The document consists of a series of questions focused on the process of conducting on-site lighting audits, the time taken to prepare and present cost and savings analyses, and the time between customer authorization and project completion. It also inquires about procedures, rules, and follow-up activities related to retrofit work.

Section 2069
orms the post-installation inspections? If deficiencies are discovered what process is in place to correct these deficiencies and how much time is required before they are corrected?] 20. In what ways has participating in the SBLS program...

AI summary The text outlines a series of questions related to the SBLS program, including post-installation inspections, program benefits, challenges, and data tracking procedures. It also includes a request for evaluation of the program and asks for feedback on specific aspects of the program.

Section 2070
b. On-site lighting audit NMR Evaluation of 2010 Small Business Lighting Solutions Program Page B14 c. Preparation of cost and savings analysis d. Presentation of cost and savings analysis to customer e. Obtaining participant authorization...

AI summary The text outlines the steps involved in the SBLS program, including on-site lighting audits, cost and savings analysis, customer authorization, and installation of energy-efficient lighting. It also asks about customer motivations, barriers to participation, and any post-program energy efficiency measures taken by participants.

Section 2071
Since participating in the SBLS program, have you implemented any other energy efficiency measures for any of the SBLS participants that you worked with? [IF NO SKIP TO FIRMOGRAPHICS] 36. Did participation in the SBLS program influence the...

AI summary The text asks participants in the SBLS program if they implemented additional energy efficiency measures and how much energy those improvements are expected to save. It also seeks suggestions for improving the SBLS program and collects firmographic data about the participants.

Section 2072
9. Don‘t know/Don‘t recall NMR Evaluation of 2010 Small Business Lighting Solutions Program Page B16 Materials Vendor Interview Guide: NSPI SBLS Program Interviewer: Date of Interview: Time Begun: Time Ended: Respondent Name: Respondent Ti...

AI summary The document outlines an interview guide used by Nexus Market Research (NMR) to evaluate the Small Business Lighting Solutions (SBLS) Program provided by Nova Scotia Power. The guide includes questions to assess the vendor’s role, experience, and satisfaction with the program.

Section 2074
ranty replacements? d. The agreed list of lighting products? [PROBE: Are there other products that should be on the list? Are there products that should not be on the list?] 11. Are there other incentives or rebates available, not provided...

AI summary The document contains a series of questions aimed at evaluating the Small Business Lighting Solutions (SBLS) program, including inquiries about product lists, incentives, program impact on sales, and customer satisfaction with NSPI staff.

Section 2075
f 17. Incentive level provided NMR Evaluation of 2010 Small Business Lighting Solutions Program Page B18 18. Program paperwork 19. Program delivery process and procedures 20. Availability of information about the program 21. The program ov...

AI summary The text discusses the evaluation of the 2010 Small Business Lighting Solutions (SBLS) program, focusing on data tracking, contractor perceptions, and firmographics. It includes questions on how data is tracked, contractor motivations and barriers, and suggestions for program improvement.

Section 2078
sites, need to be recycled?] NMR Evaluation of 2010 Small Business Lighting Solutions Program Page B21 a. Does the SBLI program require that all bulbs, replaced through the program, be recycled? IF NO: Why not? Are there additional incenti...

AI summary The text includes questions about the SBLI program's recycling requirements, incentives for bulb recycling, and the impact of the SBLS program on businesses. It also asks about data tracking and contractor perceptions.

E-32010 Savings Verification Study 3/25/2011 31 passages
Preamble p. p. 5
3 This Savings Verification study is focused on impact, so also addresses the first nine program areas. In preparing for this study, which includes review of the NMR impact evaluations, the savings verification team had initial meetings wi...

AI summary This Savings Verification study focuses on reviewing the impact evaluations of DSM programs conducted by NMR Group. The study involved meetings with the Board, DSM Administrator, and NMR, as well as on-site visits. It evaluated NMR's estimates of energy savings and demand reductions, including adjustments for free-ridership and spillover effects, and focused on the generator level for 2010.

Specific Action Items p. p. 5
here movement towards more electrical measurement and passive measurement is possible, and indicate those programs where it is not possible. usage and billing system with which to correct (EnerGuide) For example, the EnerGuide for Existing...

AI summary The text outlines recommendations for improving energy efficiency program evaluation methods. It suggests adopting non-equivalent control group designs for EnerGuide programs, applying correction factors across programs, implementing two-hour refrigerator monitoring for the Appliance Retirement Program, and using light loggers to validate survey data on appliance usage.

The Resource Acquisition Framework p. p. 16
The Resource Acquisition Framework In the resource acquisition framework developed in the late 1970's through the 1980s by Amory Lovins, Roger Sant, and other pioneers of early Demand Side Management (DSM), the basic proposition is that it...

AI summary The Resource Acquisition Framework emphasizes that Demand Side Management (DSM) can be cheaper than generating energy, using CFLs as an example. DSM must pass strict cost tests to compete with new power plants. The Total Resource Cost Test (TRC Test) ensures DSM projects are cost-effective. Overcoming market barriers is crucial for customer participation in energy efficiency programs.

The Market Transformation Framework p. pp. 16-20
The Market Transformation Framework The market transformation framework originated independently in Canada and in Sweden and was later copied and adapted in the US and the EU. It has earlier roots in social science, marketing, and material...

AI summary The Market Transformation Framework, originating in Canada and Sweden, was adapted in the US and EU. BC Hydro's DSM programs aimed to promote energy efficiency and influence provincial energy standards through strategic adoption, moving beyond mere marketing to set new baselines for development.

The Climate Change Framework p. p. 20
The Climate Change Framework Climate Change provides a third framework for understanding the role of Demand Side Management. This framework is rooted in the second law of thermodynamics (heat energy) in its application on a human scale. In...

AI summary The Climate Change Framework discusses the impact of climate change on energy use, emphasizing the role of entropy and resource depletion. It highlights the effectiveness of the Smart Lighting Choices (SLC) program in promoting energy-efficient lighting and references the discontinuation of a similar program in New Brunswick.

Framework Summary p. p. 20
Framework Summary The three frameworks (resource acquisition, market transformation, and climate change) imply different optimal program portfolios and different approaches to assessing energy savings and demand reduction. For example, res...

AI summary The text discusses three energy efficiency frameworks—resource acquisition, market transformation, and climate change—each with distinct approaches to evaluating energy savings and demand reduction. The resource acquisition framework discounts the future, while the climate change framework emphasizes long-term policy goals and does not discount the future. The market transformation framework considers market tipping points and strategies for influencing law and building codes.

(1) 2010 Commercial & Industrial Custom Program (C&I) p. p. 20
t involving 43 motors, and envelope included a newly constructed facility that NMR characterized as a 'whole building' energy efficiency project as it included HVAC, insulation, and lighting measures. When visiting project sites the work f...

AI summary The 2010 Commercial & Industrial Custom Program (C&I) involved site visits to verify energy efficiency measures, including HVAC, insulation, and lighting. A building simulation modeling approach was used to calculate energy savings and peak demand reduction, resulting in 21,570 MWh of annual energy savings and 2,672.8 kW of peak demand reduction.

(2) 2010 Prescriptive Rebate Programs (BER & SLC) p. p. 20
(2) 2010 Prescriptive Rebate Programs (BER & SLC) There are two Prescriptive Rebate Programs: Business Energy Rebates and Smart Lighting Choices.

AI summary The document outlines two Prescriptive Rebate Programs: Business Energy Rebates and Smart Lighting Choices, which were established in 2010.

Lighting p. p. 20
Lighting The lighting savings that were estimated are those realized from the replacement of older lighting units with new and more efficient units, thereby obtaining comparable or improved lighting levels using less power. In some situati...

AI summary The document discusses energy savings from lighting upgrades, including the replacement of older units with more efficient ones. It estimates total gross electric energy savings of 514.9 MWh and a peak demand reduction of 75.5 kW for the BER program in 2010, considering both direct and interactive effects such as reduced cooling loads.

2010 Smart Lighting Choices Program (SLC) p. p. 20
2010 Smart Lighting Choices Program (SLC) Smart Lighting Choices had been operated by Conserve Nova Scotia in prior years and in 2009 and 2010 by the DSM Administrator. The Smart Lighting Choices Program is an upstream lighting program tha...

AI summary The 2010 Smart Lighting Choices Program (SLC) was designed to promote market transformation in the non-residential lighting sector by offering financial incentives to distributors for selling energy-efficient lighting products. The program aimed to shift the market from traditional T12 fluorescent fixtures to high-performance T8 fixtures and was successfully implemented, potentially aligning with future legislative efforts for high-efficiency lighting.

(3) 2009 Direct Install (Small Business Lighting Solutions Program – SBLS) p. p. 20
(3) 2009 Direct Install (Small Business Lighting Solutions Program – SBLS) In 2010, the program was expanded to cover Nova Scotia, with six service areas. The program had relatively low levels of free-ridership (about 13% in 2010) which fi...

AI summary The 2009 Small Business Lighting Solutions Program (SBLS) was expanded in 2010 to cover Nova Scotia with six service areas. Free-ridership was low (13%), and customer satisfaction remained high. In 2011, the program switched to multiple materials vendors to address supply and timing constraints. The program offers lighting retrofits at 20% of installed cost, with the DSM Administrator covering the remaining 80%, and financing options available.

(4) 2010 Efficient Products Retail - Power Down Program (PD) p. p. 20
(4) 2010 Efficient Products Retail - Power Down Program (PD) The Power Down program provides in-store rebates and coupons for the purchase of CFLs, Energy Star appliances (refrigerators and clothes washers), indoor light fixtures and contr...

AI summary The Power Down program offers in-store rebates and coupons for energy-efficient products like CFLs and Energy Star appliances. Evaluated savings are consistent with well-designed programs, though free-ridership issues exist, suggesting potential modifications to reduce such effects.

CFLs p. p. 20
CFLs Absent lengthy and expensive market assessments of Nova Scotia CFL consumption patterns, it can be assumed that significant spillover benefits can be attributed to this successful program. In contrast, recent evidence from the US show...

AI summary The document discusses the success of Nova Scotia's CFL program, noting that without extensive market assessments, it can be assumed that significant spillover benefits have resulted from the program. It contrasts this with declining CFL consumption in US states without similar incentives and references an analysis by NMR using simplified engineering methods.

Fixtures and Controls p. p. 20
Fixtures and Controls Fixtures and controls included Energy Star indoor light fixtures, outdoor/heavey duty timers, programmable thermostats for electric baseboard heaters, hard-wired indoor light timers, dimmer switches, and power bars wi...

AI summary The document discusses fixtures and controls used in energy efficiency programs, including Energy Star indoor light fixtures and programmable thermostats. It references a 2010 Ontario Power Authority report to estimate savings rates, noting that savings in Nova Scotia may be higher due to climatic differences.

(5) 2010 Efficient Lighting - Direct Install (DI) p. p. 20
(5) 2010 Efficient Lighting - Direct Install (DI) The Efficient Lighting Products Direct Install Program has exceeded its aggressive target goals by substantial margins for each year since the program's inception in 2008 as a pilot program...

AI summary The 2010 Efficient Lighting - Direct Install Program exceeded its targets and boosted DSM awareness in Nova Scotia's small business and commercial sectors. However, the program faced challenges, including unrealized savings due to the lack of dimmable CFLs and an overstatement of work by an implementation team, leading to process changes in 2011.

(6) 2010 EnerGuide for Existing Houses (EEH) p. p. 20
2,174 kW at the generator. These results compare with the program goals of 4,930 kWh and 1,410 kW. This is excellent performance by the DSM Administrator's 2010 EnerGuide for Existing Houses Program. Analysis by NMR is within the scope of...

AI summary The 2010 EnerGuide for Existing Houses Program achieved 2,174 kW demand reduction and 4,930 kWh energy savings, exceeding program goals. NMR's evaluation methods were deemed appropriate, though recommendations suggest using actual kWh data and including demographic surveys in future assessments.

(7) 2010 EnerGuide for New Houses & Performance Plus Program (NH) p. p. 20
(7) 2010 EnerGuide for New Houses & Performance Plus Program (NH) This program offers incentives to homeowners who are constructing new electrically heated homes. The change this year is that the new Nova Scotia building code began to requ...

AI summary The 2010 EnerGuide for New Houses & Performance Plus Program provides incentives for new electrically heated homes. The program's participation requirement was raised from an EnerGuide rating of 80 to 83 in 2010. NMR noted that the program has become popular, with high free rider rates among builders and homeowners who already plan to install heat pumps.

(8) 2010 Appliance Retirement & Replacement Pilot Program (ARR) p. p. 20
(8) 2010 Appliance Retirement & Replacement Pilot Program (ARR) This Appliance Retirement & Replacement Program27 is a pilot program first introduced in 2010 and was limited to the Halifax regional municipalities and Cape Breton. The progr...

AI summary The 2010 Appliance Retirement & Replacement Pilot Program (ARR) targeted Halifax and Cape Breton, offering appliance retirement for single-family homes and replacement for multifamily buildings. Energy savings calculations involved adjusting average energy consumption values for old units based on degradation and site/lab performance differences.

(9) 2010 Low Income Households Program (LIH) p. p. 20
(9) 2010 Low Income Households Program (LIH) The Low Income Households Program33 was administered for the DSM Administrator by Conserve Nova Scotia. Direct installation was carried out by three program delivery agents34 and twenty homes we...

AI summary The 2010 Low Income Households Program (LIH) was administered by Conserve Nova Scotia for the DSM Administrator, with energy-saving improvements divided into Scope I and Scope II. Scope I savings are based on building envelope measures assessed using HOT2000, while Scope II uses deemed savings. Funding was provided by multiple sources including Conserve Nova Scotia, ecoNova Scotia, NRCan, and the DSM Administrator.

Problems of High‐Performing Programs p. p. 20
Problems of High‐Performing Programs NMR then proceeds with a discussion of programs, primarily focused on how well they performed on evaluated energy savings and demand reduction in relation to their targets. Programs they identify as doi...

AI summary NMR evaluates the performance of several energy efficiency programs, noting that while some perform well in terms of energy savings and demand reduction, they may be impacted by the phase-out of inefficient lighting products and the withdrawal of federal rebates.

Lower Performing Programs p. p. 20
Lower Performing Programs The Low Income Households program fell short of target, as did Business Energy Rebates, Smart Lighting Choices, Small Business Lighting Solutions, the New Houses program and the C&I Custom program. As NMR notes, t...

AI summary Several energy efficiency programs, including the Low Income Households and Business Energy Rebates, underperformed their targets. However, the C&I Custom program, despite falling short by 3% or 0.6 GWh, is considered successful due to its accurate measurement and close proximity to the target.

VI. References p. p. 20
VI. References Campbell, Donald T & Julian C. Stanley, Experimental and Quasi-Experimental Designs for Research. Chicago: Rand-McNally College Publishing Company, 1963. Gellings, Clark & John H. Chamberlin, Demand-Side Management Planning...

AI summary The section lists various academic and industry publications, reports, and books referenced in the proceeding, focusing on energy efficiency, demand-side management, climate change, and related topics. These references include works on research methodologies, energy policies, and environmental impacts.

Refrigerators p. p. 20
Refrigerators This section covers replacement of refrigerators with Energy Star models in single family and multi-family dwellings. High-efficiency refrigerators save energy and demand through improved compressor design, better case insula...

AI summary This section discusses the replacement of refrigerators with Energy Star models, highlighting energy savings from improved design and insulation. It outlines methods for estimating savings from early and normal replacements, including eligibility criteria and the impact of program implementation on savings outcomes.

Early Replacement Baseline Refrigerator Energy Consumption p. p. 20
0 or less 3\ 11 to 20 4 21-50 6 51- 100 8 100-150 10 150-200 12 200-300 17 300 or more 20 \ If less than 3 units are projected to be replaced in a facility, sample all units projected to be replaced For facilities that have identical refri...

AI summary The document outlines procedures for sampling refrigerators in facilities for energy consumption evaluation. It specifies sample sizes based on the number of units to be replaced and emphasizes the importance of representative sampling. The process includes installing short-term metering on selected units to estimate energy savings, with guidelines on metering equipment and calibration.

Metering Steps p. p. 20
Metering Steps 1. Open door and record the following data: Brand Model Number Sizecu ft Serial Number 2. Close Door after compressor comes on and note wattage. (remember to zero the watt meter before starting) Record Running Compression Wa...

AI summary This document outlines the steps for metering the energy consumption of a refrigerator, including recording brand, model, serial number, wattage during operation, and calculating annual estimated energy consumption and average demand.

Efficient Refrigerator Energy Consumption p. p. 20
Efficient Refrigerator Energy Consumption Annual energy consumption for the new (replacement) refrigerator shall be determined from the DOE rating for the make and model number of the replacement unit. All new units shall be Energy Star qu...

AI summary The annual energy consumption of new replacement refrigerators is determined based on the DOE rating for the specific make and model. All new units must be Energy Star qualified, with data available on the Energy Star website.

where: p. p. 20
where: kW = gross coincident demand savings kWh = gross annual energy savings therm = gross annual gas impacts from heating system interactions units = number of refrigerators installed under the program kWhbase = annual energy consumption...

AI summary The text defines key metrics and factors used to calculate energy savings from refrigerator replacement programs, including gross demand and energy savings, gas impacts, and adjustment factors. It references the Energy Star website for qualified refrigerators.

Occupant Adjustment Factor p. p. 20
Occupant Adjustment Factor The occupant adjustment factor8 is used to adjust the energy savings according to the number of occupants in the apartment, as shown in the following table:

AI summary The occupant adjustment factor is used to adjust energy savings based on the number of occupants in an apartment, as illustrated in a table.

Operating Hours p. p. 20
Operating Hours The equations above assume the refrigerator is operating year-round. The cycling of the compressor is considered in the annual energy consumption and compressor duty cycle run time.

AI summary The text discusses the assumption that refrigerators operate year-round and mentions that the compressor's cycling is factored into annual energy consumption and duty cycle run time.

HVAC Interactions p. p. 20
HVAC Interactions Efficient refrigerators reject less heat into the conditioned space, which must be made up by the space heating system, but can also provide savings on cooling loads. Calculations must include space heating interactions w...

AI summary Efficient refrigerators reduce heat rejection into conditioned spaces, which affects space heating systems and cooling loads. HVAC interaction factors are calculated using prototypical building models and are detailed in Appendix D.

Notes & References p. p. 20
Notes & References 1. The Energy Star website has a directory of Energy Star qualified refrigerators by make and model number. The directory also lists the baseline energy. The occupant adjustment factor is taken from National Energy Audit...

AI summary The text references the Energy Star directory for refrigerators and the National Energy Audit Tool (NEAT) for occupant adjustment factors. It also cites a U.S. Department of Energy document regarding the mean life of refrigerators. This information is provided as an example from a New York TRM refrigerator protocol.

E-4ENSC (Avon) IR-1 to IR-10 3/29/2011 3 passages
Section 2
d) In a situation of conflict among guiding principles that would compromise either targets or long-term success, ENSC would give priority to meeting targets and long-term success. Otherwise, ENSC would strive to create a reasonable balanc...

AI summary ENSC prioritizes meeting efficiency targets and long-term success over other guiding principles in case of conflict. It aims to balance maximizing access to efficiency programs with minimizing program costs, ensuring neither targets nor long-term success are compromised.

1 Request IR-2:
buildings' performance and, as such, may generate spillover savings that cannot easily be attributed. Residential Existing Houses: In this program, solar hot water heaters are being promoted, despite a TRC of 0.4. ENSC has chosen to promot...

AI summary The document discusses ENSC's rationale for promoting certain energy efficiency measures in residential existing houses, including solar hot water heaters, ENERGY STAR® freezers, and screw-in CFLs, despite their low TRC values. The promotion is based on long-term cost efficiencies, brand benefits, and customer value strategies.

Preamble
10 12 1. 2010 expenditures are subject to audit. 13 2. Enabling Strategies includes Education & Outreach and Development & Research. 14 3. Does not include ENSC start-up and transition costs.

AI summary The text outlines that 2010 expenditures are subject to audit, Enabling Strategies encompasses Education & Outreach and Development & Research, and excludes ENSC start-up and transition costs.

E-5-(i)ENSC (CA) IR-1 to IR-55 3/29/2011 16 passages
Request IR-1:
Request IR-1: Does ENSC expect the greater percentage of savings from the implementation of Enabling Strategies to occur in residential or in the commercial and institutional sectors? Response IR-1: ENSC has not attempted to quantify Enabl...

AI summary ENSC has not quantified energy savings from Enabling Strategies and expects to monitor compliance with new building codes. It also anticipates involvement in developing a Nova Scotia standard for commercial lighting and other products, depending on evolving standards in the U.S. and Canada.

Date Filed: March 29, 2011 ENSC CA IR-16 Page 1 of 1
Date Filed: March 29, 2011 ENSC CA IR-16 Page 1 of 1 1 Request IR-17: 2 3 What criteria were used to evaluate any trade-offs between ENSC's guiding principles of 4 lowest cost and accessibility? 5 6 Response IR-17: 7 8 Please refer to Avon...

AI summary A request (IR-17) asks about the criteria used to evaluate trade-offs between ENSC's guiding principles of lowest cost and accessibility. The response directs the reader to refer to Avon IR-1d for details.

Section 19
The remaining terms are best defined together: a game-changing measure that could involve a short-term loss for longer-term gain might include, for example, promotion of solar hot water systems that may involve a high first-year cost of en...

AI summary The text discusses the promotion of solar hot water systems as a strategic market-positioning measure that may involve short-term costs but could lead to long-term benefits such as industry strengthening and more affordable systems. It also mentions that such measures can be justified if they accelerate the uptake of other products, contributing to general welfare through economies of scale.

c) The program administrator must use professional judgment and knowledge of the market to apply these strategies with an objective of maximizing the long term benefit/cost ratio of the portfolio.
c) The program administrator must use professional judgment and knowledge of the market to apply these strategies with an objective of maximizing the long term benefit/cost ratio of the portfolio. 1 Request IR-26: 2 3 With regard to market...

AI summary The program administrator is required to use professional judgment and market knowledge to maximize the long-term benefit/cost ratio of the portfolio. The text includes requests and responses related to market transformation efforts and a reference to a study mentioned in the Dunsky report.

Section 21
Energy-Efficient Economy (ACEEE).

AI summary The text mentions the Energy-Efficient Economy (ACEEE), indicating a focus on energy efficiency initiatives and programs.

1 Request IR-31:
Date Filed: March 29, 2011 ENSC CA IR-31 Page 1 of 1 1 Request IR-31: 2 3 Should DSM measures satisfy the requirements of Pareto optimality (no customer in a 4 worse situation as a result of the expenditure, and at least one in a better si...

AI summary ENSC discusses its approach to balancing efficiency and equity in its DSM plan, stating that it does not aim for Pareto optimality due to the need to maintain economic, social, and environmental benefits. ENSC defines equity in terms of cost allocation and program accessibility.

- 7 assessment of performance-based models currently in use.
- 7 assessment of performance-based models currently in use. 1 Request IR-36: 12 Please refer to ENSC's Evidence, Section 9, and the 2012 DSM Plan, Appendix A, Section 4. 13 Enabling Strategies serve two purposes: to support ENSC's DSM pro...

AI summary The text discusses the assessment of performance-based models in use, focusing on market barriers and imperfections that hinder customer participation in energy efficiency programs. It references the 2012 DSM Plan and outlines issues such as lack of awareness, cost, and consumer perceptions.

Custom
Custom - resistance to new practices and technologies - reluctance by owners to accept increased first-year costs for efficient options

AI summary The text highlights challenges in implementing energy efficiency initiatives, including resistance to new practices and technologies and reluctance by owners to accept increased first-year costs for efficient options.

a tendency to overdesign individual systems for worst-case conditions rather than leveraging the efficiency of an integrated system for expected conditions risk aversion to new designs and technologies higher first cost lack of awareness regarding energy and non-energy benefits corporate purchase policies that emphasize first cost, rather than lifecycle cost The 2012 DSM Plan, Appendix A, Section 3.2 addresses how the proposed program overcomes barriers and imperfections. Small Business Direct Install lack of additional recommended measures lack of financing lack of information perceptions of quality lack of funds and cash flow to invest in energy efficiency improvements lack of time to pursue energy analysis lack of awareness regarding energy and non-energy benefits risk aversion to new technologies The 2012 DSM Plan, Appendix A, Section 3.3 addresses how the proposed program overcomes
a tendency to overdesign individual systems for worst-case conditions rather than leveraging the efficiency of an integrated system for expected conditions risk aversion to new designs and technologies higher first cost lack of awareness r...

AI summary The text discusses challenges in energy efficiency programs, including overdesigning systems for worst-case scenarios, risk aversion to new technologies, higher first costs, and lack of awareness about energy and non-energy benefits. It references the 2012 DSM Plan, Appendix A, Sections 3.2 and 3.3, which address how the proposed program overcomes these barriers.

d) This includes participation by low-income households.
d) This includes participation by low-income households. 1 Request IR-41: 2 3 For the following types of measures and types of residential customers, please indicate all 4 the market barriers or imperfections that impede such customers' in...

AI summary The text outlines a request (IR-41) to identify market barriers that prevent low-income and modest-income residential customers from investing in energy efficiency measures, including weatherization, lighting, and small appliance upgrades, based on payback periods.

Section 43
2 3 h) homeowners with modest incomes (above low-income) lighting and small 4 (or portable) appliance measures, do-it-yourself weatherization or sealing, 5 measures with a 1 year payback or less. 6 7 Response IR-41: 8 - 9 The following is...

AI summary The text outlines potential market barriers that may prevent tenants and homeowners, including those with modest incomes, from investing in energy efficiency measures such as lighting, small appliances, and weatherization with a one-year payback period.

14 Please refer to CA IR-38.
14 Please refer to CA IR-38. 1 Request IR-42: 2 3 Please provide a breakout of the participants in the 2009 and 2010 programs by 4 5 a) at least three bands of income, 6 7 b) whether tenant or homeowner who pays the relevant energy bills,...

AI summary The text discusses requests and responses related to energy efficiency programs in Nova Scotia. It addresses the need for a breakdown of program participants by income, tenancy status, and debt capacity, and confirms that the innovative financing strategy aims to increase customer choice in energy efficiency measures.

Illustrative Alternative Funding Paths
Illustrative Alternative Funding Paths Year Incremental Achievable Potential Energy Savings (GWh) Total Demand (NSR GWh) Non-ELI Demand (GWh) Savings (% eligible demand) 2008 21 12,539 10,186 0.21 2009 50 12,478 10,137 0.49 2010 83 12,547...

AI summary The document presents a table showing incremental achievable potential energy savings and total demand in Nova Scotia from 2008 to 2031, highlighting the percentage of savings relative to eligible demand. It also includes a request and response related to on-bill-financing programs considered by Dunsky in its report.

Section 52
Request IR-50: With respect to the fuel substitution pilot, described in Appendix D, charts 13 and 14 (incentive levels), the report appears to show that all but three of the measures are proposed to have incentives of 20% or greater (one...

AI summary The request questions whether long payback periods for the fuel substitution pilot's incentives may act as a market barrier for participation. The response acknowledges that multiple factors, such as capital cost, perceived risk, and incentives, influence participation and notes that the pilot aims to understand these barriers.

Date Filed: March 29, 2011 ENSC CA IR-50 Page 1 of 1
Date Filed: March 29, 2011 ENSC CA IR-50 Page 1 of 1 1 Request IR-51: 2 3 What is the average maximum payback period for residential customers to invest in energy 4 efficiency measures? 5 6 Response IR-51: 7 8 ESNC has not determined the a...

AI summary The document contains responses from ENSC to various requests regarding energy efficiency measures, success criteria for DSM programming, and recommendations from Dunsky's report. ENSC has not determined the average maximum payback period for residential energy efficiency investments, defines success based on fulfilling its legislative mandate, and is considering some recommendations from Dunsky's report.

Section 56
a) High-savings participants: These participants may incur upfront capital costs to finance some of the adopted measures (unless financing solutions are offered), and would be expected to recover those costs over time (recovery periods var...

AI summary The text categorizes participants in energy efficiency programs into high-savings, moderate-savings, and non-participants, discussing their respective costs, benefits, and economic impacts. High- and moderate-savings participants may incur upfront costs but recover them over time, while non-participants benefit from societal and macro-economic advantages.

E-6ENSC (EAC) IR-1 to IR-43 (Revised April 6, 2011) 3/29/2011 111 passages
- 10 solutions in the future and, as a result, higher measure uptake and/or reduced program costs. p. p. 37
- 10 solutions in the future and, as a result, higher measure uptake and/or reduced program costs. 1 Request IR-10: 2 3 Please confirm that the Home Energy Report (4.7% of the residential budget) is expected 4 to deliver 26% of the GW/h sa...

AI summary The Home Energy Report is expected to deliver significant energy savings in the residential sector. The report's baseline assumptions include 201.4 kWh annual savings per household and a program budget of $901,875. Further evidence on projected savings is referenced in attachments.

Energy Conservation "Nudges" and Environmentalist Ideology: Evidence from a Randomized Residential Electricity Field Experiment p. p. 37
Energy Conservation "Nudges" and Environmentalist Ideology: Evidence from a Randomized Residential Electricity Field Experiment Dora L. Costa UCLA and NBER [email protected] Matthew E. Kahn UCLA and NBER [email protected] July 2010 We t...

AI summary This study by Dora L. Costa and Matthew E. Kahn examines energy conservation 'nudges' through a randomized residential electricity field experiment. It explores how environmentalist ideology influences consumer behavior in energy efficiency initiatives, funded by the UCLA Ziman Real Estate Center.

Abstract p. p. 37
2 Bunche Hall Los Angeles, CA 90095-1477 and NBER [email protected] Matthew E. Kahn UCLA Institute of the Environment La Kretz Hall, Suite 300 Los Angeles, CA 90095-1496 and NBER [email protected] Europe, especially Scandinavia, has hig...

AI summary The text explores how energy conservation 'nudges' are more effective for liberal voters in the U.S. than conservatives, citing studies on political ideology and behavioral responses. It contrasts high electricity taxes in Scandinavia with low U.S. taxes and highlights the role of political will in conservation efforts.

Economic Framework p. p. 37
households in an ongoing randomized experiment to encourage reductions in electricity consumption is a two page Home Electricity Report (see Appendix A for a sample). Similar reports have been used by 3 See Keith Poole's web site, www.vote...

AI summary The Home Electricity Report provides households with comparative feedback on their energy use relative to neighbors and historical data, including energy-saving tips and dollar savings estimates. The report's effectiveness in driving consumption reductions is complicated by a 0.7 correlation between absolute consumption and relative comparisons, limiting the ability to isolate the impact of each component.

Econometric Framework p. p. 37
re footage, the logarithm of the age of the house, and whether the house is an electric house. We examine who accepts treatment by estimating, for the treatment group, a probit regression of the form 11 = + & + ln(2& ) + !& + 34 + 52 & + "...

AI summary The text describes econometric models analyzing factors influencing household acceptance of energy efficiency reports (HER) and their reactions. Probit regressions examine variables like political affiliation, electricity usage, and age to assess heterogeneous treatment effects. The analysis highlights how political identity correlates with responses to energy conservation initiatives.

Results p. p. 37
Results Table 2 shows the mean overall treatment effect and the treatment effect by own and neighborhood ideology, own and neighborhood education, and house characteristics using specifications 1-4. We obtain a mean overall treatment effec...

AI summary The analysis reveals a mean treatment effect of -0.021 on electricity consumption, with differential impacts based on political ideology and green energy engagement. Conservatives show smaller reductions (0.4%) compared to liberals (1.1%), while unregistered voters and green energy purchasers exhibit larger responses (2.9% and 1.5%, respectively). Environmental donors also show reduced consumption (1.0%).

Conclusion p. pp. 37-38
Conclusion "Nudge" based policy prescriptions seek to make us healthier, richer in our retirement (through opt out defaults), and better environmental citizens. In one consumer finance experiment, "nudges" that are inexpensive to implement...

AI summary The text discusses how 'nudge' policies in energy conservation may have differential effects on liberals and conservatives, with the latter potentially resisting or defying such measures. It highlights the role of Home Energy Reports (HER) in influencing behavior, the need for targeted messaging, and the potential effectiveness of combining nudges with stricter policies like building codes and higher electricity prices.

Social Norms and Energy Conservation p. p. 48
Social Norms and Energy Conservation Hunt Allcott MIT and NYU August 24, 2009

AI summary This document, authored by Hunt Allcott from MIT and NYU, discusses the role of social norms in energy conservation. It explores how social influences can impact energy consumption behaviors and potentially contribute to energy efficiency initiatives.

Abstract p. p. 48
Abstract This paper evaluates a pilot program run by a company called Positive Energy to mail home energy reports that compare a household's energy use to that of its neighbors and provide energy conservation information. Using data from r...

AI summary This paper evaluates a pilot program by Positive Energy that mails home energy reports to households, comparing their energy use to neighbors. Using data from a randomized field experiment in Minnesota, the program is shown to reduce energy consumption by 1.9 percent, with effects decaying over time. The study suggests that profiling can improve cost effectiveness and highlights the impact of non-price nudges on consumer behavior.

1 Introduction p. p. 48
1 Introduction Climate change has emerged as one of the most pressing issues of the early 21st century, and energy efficiency could be a principal way of addressing it. Many analysts believe, however, that over the past 35 years energy eff...

AI summary The paper discusses the potential of energy efficiency programs to address climate change, focusing on a large-scale initiative in Minnesota by Positive Energy. It highlights the use of Home Energy Reports with Action Steps and Social Comparison Modules, drawing on behavioral science and social norms to influence energy consumption.

2.1 Motivating Literature p. p. 48
s transformed into energy services. For example, a household that learns that comparable households are using much less energy might infer that they themselves have low-cost opportunities to conserve. All of these channels suggest that rev...

AI summary This section discusses how revealing social norms in energy consumption can influence behavior, particularly noting the 'boomerang effect' where low consumption households may increase usage. It also highlights the effectiveness of information provision and behavioral interventions in reducing energy consumption, though many interventions are too labor-intensive for large-scale programs.

2.3 Data and Baseline Characteristics p. p. 48
2.3 Data and Baseline Characteristics I observe the 1.5 million electricity bills for all Treatment and Control households between January 2008 and August 2009, including the date of meter reading and consumption between that reading and t...

AI summary The text discusses data and baseline characteristics from a study analyzing electricity usage in Treatment and Control households, noting baseline usage, social comparison information, and demographic data. It also describes variations in treatment messaging and envelope types, and highlights the balance between the groups in terms of observable characteristics.

3.1 Average Treatment Effects p. p. 48
y a negligible amount. The treatment is also not "opening Home Energy Reports." It is difficult to measure letter open rates, and thus it would be difficult to estimate that second form of ITT Effect. From a policy perspective, the treatme...

AI summary The text discusses the measurement of treatment effects in a program aimed at electricity conservation, focusing on the challenges of estimating impact based on Home Energy Reports and the use of Average Treatment Effects (ATE) to assess program effectiveness across a population. It also outlines the timeline of meter readings and when post-treatment effects can be observed.

3.2 Quarterly Group Effects Over Time p. p. 48
3.2 Quarterly Group Effects Over Time After estimating the Average Treatment Effects, I move to an empirical test of whether these effects decay in the Quarterly group over the three bills observed in each quarter. Intuitively, we would li...

AI summary The analysis examines whether the effects of energy reports on conservation behavior in the Quarterly group decay over time, specifically comparing the first and second bills after receiving a report to the third bill of the quarter. The model controls for seasonal variations and bill-to-bill differences.

4.1 Treatment Effects p. p. 48
and then decays in months 3 and 4. A second quarterly report was generated from meter read number 3, and the Quarterly group's treatment effect again increases (in absolute value) in months 5 and 6. Table 7.4 presents the formal econometri...

AI summary The text discusses econometric tests analyzing treatment effects from quarterly reports on energy usage. It compares the effects of the first and second bills after receiving a report to the baseline effect from the third bill in the quarter, showing stronger average treatment effects with approximately 90% confidence.

5 Cost Effectiveness and Profiling p. p. 48
\ post$ . These regulations often allow the utility to "bank" and "borrow" energy savings across years, meaning that in practice, the utility needs to comply $ex\ post$ only over a long time period. While we would in principle want to maxi...

AI summary The text discusses the cost-effectiveness of energy efficiency programs, noting that utilities minimize costs without considering consumer welfare changes. It highlights the challenge of measuring the impact of energy efficiency initiatives, such as the Home Energy Report, on household behavior and overall welfare. The analysis also mentions the utility's costs for programs and the use of existing data for decision-making.

5.2 Gains from Profiling p. p. 48
5.2 Gains from Profiling Table 7.6 presents the predicted ATEs for assigning treatment to one half of the population based on the three sets of profiling X variables, compared to assigning to treatment the entire population or a randomly s...

AI summary This section discusses the gains from profiling in energy efficiency programs, showing that profiling increases the average treatment effect (ATE) for the treated group by 80% and improves cost effectiveness by 45%, reducing the cost per kilowatt-hour saved to below 3 cents.

6 Conclusion p. p. 48
6 Conclusion This paper evaluates the effects of the Positive Energy Home Energy Reports, which give households easily-understandable feedback on past energy consumption, compare them to their neighbors, and provide energy conservation tip...

AI summary The document evaluates the effectiveness of Positive Energy Home Energy Reports, which provide households with energy consumption feedback and conservation tips. The program uses behavioral science and randomized controlled trials. The Average Treatment Effect in Minnesota is 1.9 percent below baseline, and the effectiveness of quarterly reports may depend on cost structures.

References p. p. 48
References - [1] Abrahamse, Wokje, Linda Steg, Charles Vlek, and Talib Rothengatter (2005). "A Review of Intervention Studies Aimed at Household Energy Conservation." Journal of Environmental Psychology, Vol. 25, No. 3 (September), pages 2...

AI summary The document provides a list of academic references related to energy conservation, behavioral economics, and public goods experiments. These references include studies on household energy conservation, learning dynamics, peak-load pricing, and social customs. The focus is on understanding consumer behavior and its implications for energy policy.

7.5 Heterogeneous Treatment Effects p. p. 48
7.5 Heterogeneous Treatment Effects I II III T x Post -0.0186 ( 0.0018 ) -0.0189 ( 0.0018 ) -0.0189 ( 0.0018 ) T x Quarterly x Post 0.0082 ( 0.0028 ) 0.0083 ( 0.0028 ) 0.0084 ( 0.0028 ) Post -0.0456 ( 0.0060 ) -0.0465 ( 0.0060 ) -0.0471 (...

AI summary This section presents statistical analysis of heterogeneous treatment effects, focusing on variables such as baseline usage, consumer age, gas heat, household size, house age, house value, income, rent, single-family homes, and square footage. The results show significant relationships between treatment effects and these variables, with varying levels of statistical significance.

8.3 US Household Electricity Use p. pp. 75-76
8.3 US Household Electricity Use $Source:\ US\ national\ average\ from\ 2001\ Residential\ Energy\ Consumption\ Survey\ (US\ Energy\ Information\ Administration\ 2001).$

AI summary This section discusses US household electricity use, referencing a 2001 survey by the US Energy Information Administration, which provides a national average for residential energy consumption.

8.5 Treatment Effects by Decile of Baseline Usage p. pp. 76-77
8.5 Treatment Effects by Decile of Baseline Usage

AI summary This section discusses treatment effects by decile of baseline usage, accompanied by a figure that likely illustrates the distribution or impact of energy usage across different deciles.

Re: OPOWER 2 ½ Year Results at Sacramento Municipal Utility District p. pp. 81-82
Re: OPOWER 2 ½ Year Results at Sacramento Municipal Utility District To Whom it May Concern: OPOWER is pleased to share the latest analysis of the nation's longest running behavioral energy program, our 35,000 household Home Energy Report...

AI summary OPOWER shares results from a 2 ½ year analysis of its Home Energy Report program with Sacramento Municipal Utility District (SMUD), confirming sustained energy savings of 2.89% in Year 2 and no signs of impact deterioration over 30 months. The findings validate the effectiveness of the program and its M&V methodology used at other utilities.

A. Does the program continue to generate savings? p. p. 84
A. Does the program continue to generate savings? The program continues to generate savings: - Average savings in program Year 2 were 2.89% for high consumption (HC) households receiving monthly reports, and 1.70% for low consumption (LC)...

AI summary The program continues to generate energy savings, with higher savings for high consumption households. Average savings in Year 2 were 2.89% for high consumption households and 1.70% for low consumption households, with cumulative savings over 29 months reaching 878 kWh and 234 kWh respectively.

B. What is the trend in program savings? p. p. 84
B. What is the trend in program savings? Program savings are characterized by temperature-driven seasonal fluctuations around a baseline trend. For HC households, the baseline trend ramped up through the first 10-12 months and appears to h...

AI summary The document discusses the trend in program savings for high-cost (HC) and low-cost (LC) households. For HC households, savings increased by 22% in Year 2 compared to Year 1, but the long-term trend leveled off after 10-12 months. For LC households, savings continued to rise, with a 36% increase in Year 2 and a continuing upward trend through the first 29 months of the program.

C. Do program savings increase with electricity use? p. pp. 84-85
C. Do program savings increase with electricity use? For both HC and LC households, program savings reveal strong seasonal effects, with savings highest in the seasons of highest electricity use, summer and winter. For instance, in Year 2...

AI summary Program savings for both high- and low-consumption households show strong seasonal effects, with the highest savings occurring in summer and winter. For example, HC households saved 80-123-84-97 kWh in the sequence spring-summer-fall-winter during Year 2. The savings in July and August were 3.56% and 3.27%, respectively, with no statistically significant difference.

D. Graphical summary p. pp. 85-87
D. Graphical summary Figures E1 and E2 present the trends in annual program savings for HC and LC households over months 6-29 of the OPOWER program. The figures abstract from seasonal fluctuations in program savings by setting heating and...

AI summary The graphical summary illustrates trends in annual program savings for high- and low-cost (HC and LC) households participating in the OPOWER program. It shows that HC household savings stabilized after an initial ramp-up period, while LC household savings continued to increase. Temperature fluctuations significantly influenced program savings, with HC households showing a stronger response in summer and winter.

Program Description and Evaluation Objectives p. pp. 87-89
Program Description and Evaluation Objectives OPOWER, Inc. offers an information program to help residential customers manage their electricity use by providing regular reports –called Home Electricity Reports—about the customer's electric...

AI summary OPOWER, Inc. is piloting an information program in SMUD to help residential customers reduce electricity use through comparative reports. The pilot aims to test if providing comparative energy use data and tailored tips can induce behavioral changes, reducing consumption.

A. Difference-in-Difference (DID) analysis p. p. 89
A. Difference-in-Difference (DID) analysis Assuming random assignment of treatment and control customers, a simple difference-indifference (DID) statistic provides an unbiased estimate of the average customer savings in energy use (measure...

AI summary The text explains the Difference-in-Difference (DID) analysis method used to estimate the average energy savings from a treatment, such as an energy program. It outlines the logic behind the estimator, which isolates the effect of the treatment by comparing changes in energy use between treatment and control groups over time.

B. Linear Fixed Effects Regression (LFER) model p. pp. 89-90
B. Linear Fixed Effects Regression (LFER) model The simplest version of a linear fixed effects regression (LFER) model convenient for exposition is one in which average daily consumption of kWh by customer k in bill t, denoted by , is a fu...

AI summary This section describes the Linear Fixed Effects Regression (LFER) model, focusing on its application in analyzing the impact of the OPOWER program on electricity consumption. The model uses a binary treatment variable and a post-treatment variable, along with their interaction, to estimate the difference-in-difference (DID) effect of the program on customer electricity use.

A. Results of DID estimation p. pp. 93-94
A. Results of DID estimation Results for the DID estimation are presented in Table 3.1. Results are graphically summarized in Figure 3.1-3.4. Relevant baseline consumption and heating and cooling degree days for the various periods of the...

AI summary The DID estimation results show that energy savings averaged 2.6% for high consumption households and 1.5% for low consumption households over 30 months. Savings increased in the second year for both groups, with HC households showing 2.85% and LC households 1.79%. The analysis used specific billing criteria and seasonal periods for evaluation.

p. pp. 96-97
Table 3.1. DID Seasonal Estir nates of Program Savingsa Period Statistic Estimate for HC Households (standard error) Estimate for LC Households (standard error) First Year (April 2008- March 2009) Average percent savings 2.37% (0.11%) 1.25...

AI summary The text presents a table summarizing energy savings estimates from a program, using DID and LFER methods. It provides data on average percent savings and average savings per customer for high consumption (HC) and low consumption (LC) households across various periods. The sample sizes and adjustments made by SMUD in summer 2010 are also noted.

Preamble p. pp. 97-182
Figure 3.1. DID Estimates of Average Household Seasonal Savings (kWh) with 95% Confidence Intervals; HC households (monthly reports) Figure 3.2. DID Estimates of Percent Seasonal Savings with 95% Confidence Intervals; HC households (monthl...

AI summary The text presents a series of figures using DID (Difference-in-Difference) estimates to analyze average household seasonal energy savings and their confidence intervals, with separate data for high-consumption (HC) and low-consumption (LC) households. The figures also include visual representations of billing date probabilities and kWh savings.

B. Results of Linear Fixed Effects Regression (LFER) Analysis p. pp. 101-102
B. Results of Linear Fixed Effects Regression (LFER) Analysis The difference between the estimated savings for high consumption households in summer 2009 and summer 2010 presented in Figures 3.1-3.2 and 3.7 can lead one to conclude that th...

AI summary The text discusses the limitations of the DID analysis in evaluating program effectiveness, noting that it does not account for time-varying factors like weather. It highlights that the LFER analysis allows for conditioning on such variables, providing better insights into program savings trends and the impact of temperature fluctuations on savings.

In summary: p. p. 103
In summary: - For HC households, program savings ramped up for 10-12 months and are now on trajectory of relatively constant annual savings of about 390 kWh per household; - For LC households, program savings continue to trend upward.

AI summary The summary indicates that for high-cost (HC) households, program savings increased over 10-12 months and are now stabilizing at around 390 kWh per household annually, while low-cost (LC) household savings are continuing to rise.

Temperature-related fluctuations around the long term trend p. pp. 103-106
ling degree days, as reported by the National Climate Data Center, NOAA-USDC (see footnote 8 above). The figure generates the following conclusions: Temperature-related savings are highest in summer; $ ^7 $ This averaging was done separate...

AI summary The analysis shows that temperature-related savings are highest in summer, with savings for high consumption households being about 2.5 times higher than for low consumption households. Cooler summers, such as in 2010, resulted in lower savings compared to warmer years like 2009. The savings estimates vary based on the regression models used, with an average of 13.2 kWh for heating degree days in January.

A. The program continues to generate savings p. p. 112
A. The program continues to generate savings - Average savings in program Year 2 were 2.89% for high consumption (HC) households receiving monthly reports, and 1.70% for low consumption (LC) households receiving quarterly reports. - Year 2...

AI summary The program continues to generate savings, with Year 2 average savings of 2.89% for high consumption households and 1.70% for low consumption households. Over the first 30 months, average household savings are 878 kWh for high consumption and 234 kWh for low consumption households.

B. The trend for high consumption households p. p. 112
B. The trend for high consumption households Program savings are characterized by temperature-driven seasonal fluctuations around a baseline trend. For HC households, the baseline trend ramped up through the first 10-12 months and has rema...

AI summary The trend for high consumption households shows that program savings increased by 22% in the second year compared to the first, but leveled off after 10-12 months. The long-term savings trend is estimated at 380 kWh per year, or 2.9% annually, and further analysis is needed to confirm if this trend remains constant.

C. The trend for low consumption households p. p. 112
C. The trend for low consumption households For LC households, program savings continues to trend upward: - Average percent savings in program Year 2 are higher than in Year 1, 1.70% compared to 1.25%, which represents a 36% increase in sa...

AI summary For low consumption households, program savings have increased by 36% from Year 1 to Year 2, with average savings rising to 1.70%. Statistical analysis shows that this upward trend in savings has continued for the first 29 months of the program.

D. Program savings increase with electricity use p. pp. 112-113
D. Program savings increase with electricity use For both HC and LC households, program savings reveal strong seasonal effects, with savings highest in the seasons of highest electricity use, summer and winter. For instance, in Year 2 (spr...

AI summary Program savings for both high- and low-consumption households show strong seasonal effects, with the highest savings occurring in summer and winter. For example, in Year 2, HC households had average savings of 80-123-84-97 kWh across spring, summer, fall, and winter, while LC households had 13-36-20-33 kWh. The savings increase notably in July and August, but the difference in percent savings between summers 2009 and 2010 is not statistically significant.

E. Graphical summary p. pp. 113-117
E. Graphical summary Figures 4.1 and 4.2 present the trends in annual program savings for HC and LC households over months 6-29 of the OPOWER program. The figures abstract from seasonal fluctuations in program savings by setting heating an...

AI summary Figures 4.1 and 4.2 show trends in annual program savings for high- and low-cost households over months 6-29 of the OPOWER program, abstracting from seasonal fluctuations. Savings for high-cost households stabilized after an initial ramp-up, while savings for low-cost households continued to rise. Figure 4.3 highlights temperature-related monthly savings fluctuations, with higher impacts in summer and winter, especially for high-cost households.

Degree Days, by Perioda p. p. 117
Degree Days, by Perioda Period kWh Average Daily Consumptio n HC Control Households kWh Average Daily Consumption HC Treatment Households kWh Average Daily Consumption LC Control Households kWh Average Daily Consumption LC Treatment Househ...

AI summary The table presents average daily kWh consumption for high- and low-income households in control and treatment groups across various periods, alongside heating and cooling degree days. The data spans from 2008 to 2010 and provides insights into energy consumption patterns in relation to temperature variations.

Table B.2. LFER Analysis Results: Degree Day Model with Linear Trend p. pp. 119-120
Table B.2. LFER Analysis Results: Degree Day Model with Linear Trend Table B.Z. LFER Allalysis Results. Degit ee Day Model With Li ileai Treilu Variables Coefficie nt Estimates nsumption (HC) ouseholds onsumption (LC) Households Coefficien...

AI summary Table B.2 presents the results of a Linear Fixed Effects Regression (LFER) analysis on a Degree Day Model with a Linear Trend. The table includes coefficients and t-statistics for various variables, such as HDDd, CDDd, and their interactions with treatment and post periods, indicating the statistical significance of these factors in analyzing energy consumption patterns.

Table B.5. LFER Analysis Results: Degree Day Model with Quartic Trend p. p. 122
Table B.5. LFER Analysis Results: Degree Day Model with Quartic Trend Table B.5. LFER Analysis Results: Degre ee Day Model with Qu artic Trend Variables Coefficier nt Estimates nsumption (HC) ouseholds onsumption (LC) Households Coefficien...

AI summary Table B.5 presents the results of a Linear Fixed Effects Regression (LFER) analysis, examining the impact of various variables, including heating and cooling degree days (HDDd and CDDd), treatment effects, and post-treatment trends, on household energy consumption. The findings highlight statistically significant relationships between these factors and energy usage patterns.

I. Introduction p. p. 122
I. Introduction In this paper we analyze two field experiments conducted on a total of approximately 75,000 household customers of two utilities, the Sacramento Municipal Utility District (SMUD) and Puget Sound Energy (PSE). These utilitie...

AI summary This paper analyzes two field experiments involving 75,000 households from SMUD and PSE, where peer comparison energy reports led to significant and lasting energy consumption reductions. The study builds on prior research, such as the San Marcos study, and introduces improvements in sample size, data collection, and intervention scalability.

II. SMUD Experiment p. p. 122
II. SMUD Experiment Experimental design. The SMUD messaging experiment began in April 2008 and is still ongoing; the results presented in this paper cover the period from April 2008 through April 2009.1 The sample includes 85,000 household...

AI summary The SMUD messaging experiment, initiated in April 2008, involved 85,000 households in SMUD's service area. Participants were randomly assigned to treatment and control groups using a batch method to encourage neighborly discussion and increase the effectiveness of energy reduction efforts. The study covered data from April 2008 to April 2009.

III. PSE Experiment p. p. 122
so randomly assigned to receive the report on a monthly or quarterly basis in the ratio of 3:1. Unlike in the SMUD case, the PSE reports all used the same template and standard-business envelope size. The PSE reports were based on the more...

AI summary The PSE Experiment involved distributing reports to households using a graphical template similar to the SMUD study, with energy consumption data for electricity and natural gas. The reports included charts comparing energy usage to neighbors and a combined energy cost (CEC) calculated using a price-weighted index (PWI). The CEC estimate was based on an approximate price of 8 cents per kWh, though actual pricing included additional factors.

IV. Conclusion p. p. 122
IV. Conclusion Both the PSE and SMUD experiments reveal that Positive Energy/oPower peer comparison reports cause significant reductions in home energy use, confirming the direction of the reductions found by Schultz, Wesley, Nolan, Cialdi...

AI summary The PSE and SMUD experiments demonstrate that peer comparison energy reports significantly reduce home energy use, though a 'boomerang' effect was observed. The most effective method involved graphical reports in standard envelopes, and frequency had limited impact on effectiveness.

p. p. 140
Table 1: SMUD OLS Regression of log household monthly average kWh/day, clustering on household id No controls With Controls n=2,262,815 n=1,585,490 Treatment household -0.001 0.000 After first mailing (April '08) -0.018 0.078 Treatment x A...

AI summary This table presents the results of an OLS regression analyzing the impact of various factors on log household monthly average kWh/day. It shows that with controls, the model has a high R-squared value of 0.706, indicating a strong fit. Several variables, such as house square foot, house value, and income quartile, have statistically significant effects on electricity usage.

p. pp. 143-145
Table 2: SMUD Projected Cost Savings and Environmental Impact Monthly and Quarterly weighted Per Household effect Reduction kWh/day 0.51 Reduction kWh in a year 187.20 Total savings in a year $ 25.74 Savings per mailing $ 2.78 For customer...

AI summary The text presents a table from a regulatory proceeding, showing the projected cost savings and environmental impact of the SMUD project. It includes metrics such as kWh reduction per household, annual savings, and reductions in CO2 and gallons of gas.

p. pp. 145-147
O E Table 3: PS LS regression of natural log of k Wh/day, ther E C ms/day, U/day clustering on household id Wh/day k Wh/day k ms/day ther ms/day ther C/day E C C/day E C without ( with ( without ( with controls) ( without ( with controls)...

AI summary The text presents a statistical analysis table showing regression results for energy usage, including variables like household characteristics, energy usage in 2007, and climate factors. The table includes significance levels and controls applied in the analysis.

p. p. 149
Table 4: PSE Projected Cost Savings and Environmental Impact Per Household - kWh Monthly Quarterly Reduction kWh/day 0.41 0.33 Total kWh reduction in a year 148.55 121.53 Total kWh savings in a year $ 13.68 $ 11.19 Per Household - therms R...

AI summary The text presents a table outlining projected cost savings and environmental impacts of a PSE project, including reductions in kWh and therms per household, annual savings, and CO2 emissions reductions. The second table compares variables between experimental and control groups, such as house square foot, age, and value.

IMPACT EVALUATION OF OPOWER SMUD PILOT STUDY p. pp. 156-157
IMPACT EVALUATION OF OPOWER SMUD PILOT STUDY UPDATE – September 24, 2009

AI summary This document provides an update on the impact evaluation of the Opower SMUD pilot study as of September 24, 2009. It includes a reference to a picture, likely related to the study's findings or data visualization.

Does receiving the reports lead to energy savings? p. p. 157
Does receiving the reports lead to energy savings? Three different statistical methods were used to estimate savings from the program based on analysis of the first year of billing data. Table 1-1 shows that all three methods provided simi...

AI summary The analysis used three statistical methods on the first year of billing data to estimate energy savings from the OPOWER reports. All methods showed similar results, with annual savings estimates ranging from 2.1% to 2.2%, indicating that the reports effectively encouraged customers to reduce energy use.

Table 1-1. Comparison of Savings Estimates from Three Statistical Methods p. p. 157
Table 1-1. Comparison of Savings Estimates from Three Statistical Methods Method Average annual kWh savings 95% Confidence interval on avg. annual savings Average annual percent savings 95% Confidence interval on avg. percent savings Metho...

AI summary Table 1-1 compares three statistical methods for estimating energy savings, showing consistent annual savings between 2.1% and 2.2%. Table 1-2 further breaks down seasonal variations, with the highest savings during summer due to air-conditioning use, followed by winter and shoulder months.

Table 1-2. Savings by Season p. p. 157
Table 1-2. Savings by Season Season Group 2007 KWH/Day 2008 KWH/Day Difference KWH/Day Percent Difference Participants 37.53 37.10 -0.43 Summer: July, Aug, Sept Billing Months Control Group 37.83 38.37 +0.54 -0.97 -2.6% Participants 33.19...

AI summary Table 1-2 presents electricity savings by season, comparing participants and control groups in 2007 and 2008. The data shows slight variations in kilowatt-hour usage across seasons, with participants generally using less electricity than the control group. Reporting frequency varied based on participants' electric use levels.

Can the characteristics of large savers be identified? p. p. 163
Can the characteristics of large savers be identified? Both methods 2 and 3 were used to test the contribution of different customer characteristics to savings. Using method 2, it was found that the only housing characteristics that have a...

AI summary The analysis examined the impact of housing characteristics on energy savings under a program. Only the presence of a pool and home value (to a minor extent) had a statistically significant effect. Other factors like spa presence, heating type, and home age were not significant. Air conditioning use, linked to cooling degree days, was found to contribute significantly to savings.

What is the distribution of savings across customers? p. pp. 163-164
What is the distribution of savings across customers? The method 2 linear regression model was used to predict the distribution of savings within the participant group. Figure 1-2 shows that savings were predicted for nearly all customers....

AI summary The distribution of energy savings across customers was analyzed using a linear regression model. The results indicate that nearly all customers are predicted to achieve savings, with average savings of about 2.2%. The savings distribution is conditional on housing characteristics such as square footage, presence of a pool, and assessed value of the residence.

What is the observed trend for energy savings in the second year of the pilot? p. p. 164
What is the observed trend for energy savings in the second year of the pilot? Initial analysis based on four months of data from the second year of the pilot, May through August 2009, indicates that the energy savings are going up in the...

AI summary Initial analysis of four months of data from the second year of the pilot (May through August 2009) shows an increase in energy savings. The difference of differences approach was used to estimate savings across the entire period and specifically during the summer months.

Evaluation Objectives p. p. 164
Evaluation Objectives The impact evaluation which is the focus of this report has both primary and secondary evaluation objectives related to the OPOWER customer reports that were tested in the SMUD pilot. The primary objective is to answe...

AI summary The evaluation focuses on assessing the impact of OPOWER customer reports tested in the SMUD pilot. The primary objective is to determine if receiving the reports leads to energy savings, with secondary objectives including analyzing the distribution of savings, identifying characteristics of large savers, and observing trends in the second year of the pilot.

3 Analysis Methods p. p. 164
3 Analysis Methods A large set of data generated by a well-constructed experimental design was provided for estimation of impacts of the SMUD Pilot Study. We estimated program impacts using three distinct statistical approaches. Each appro...

AI summary The document describes the use of three distinct statistical approaches to estimate the impacts of the SMUD Pilot Study, based on data from a well-constructed experimental design. Results of these analyses are presented in section 4.

3.1 Method 1: Difference-in-Difference Statistic p. p. 164
3.1 Method 1: Difference-in-Difference Statistic Assuming random assignment of a large number of treatment and control households, a simple difference-in-difference statistic provides a good estimate of the average annual household savings...

AI summary This section describes Method 1, the difference-in-difference statistic, used to estimate average annual household energy use savings from a treatment. It defines the statistic mathematically and explains how it calculates the proportional reduction in energy use based on pre- and post-treatment data from treatment and control groups.

4.1 Estimates of Average Annual Savings p. p. 164
4.1 Estimates of Average Annual Savings As discussed in the previous section, three different methods were used to estimate average annual savings from the program. Results from each method will now be presented. Table 4-1 summarizes the e...

AI summary This section presents estimates of average annual savings from a program using three different methods. Table 4-1 shows the results from the difference in differences approach, indicating the highest savings during the summer, followed by winter and shoulder months, attributed to varying electricity usage patterns across seasons.

Section 250 p. pp. 164-173
Figure 4-1. Savings by Season from Difference in Differences Method The observed savings per day by season can be used to estimate the annual savings from the program based on the first full year of data. Table 4-2 shows that the estimated...

AI summary The document presents Figure 4-1, which displays savings by season using the difference in differences method. Table 4-2 estimates annual savings at 257 kWh per customer, representing a 2.2% reduction in usage for participants.

Section 252 p. p. 173
$$ADU_{kt} = \alpha_0 + \alpha_1 Treatment_k + \alpha_2 Post_t + \alpha_3 Treatment_k \cdot Post_t \\ + \beta_{H0} HDDd_t + \beta_{H1} HDDd_t \cdot Treatment_k + \beta_{H2} HDDd_t \cdot Post_t + \beta_{H3} HDDd_t \cdot Treatment_k \cdot Po...

AI summary The document presents statistical models used to estimate the average daily treatment effect (ADTE) and annual savings due to a treatment effect (AnnTE) in energy use. The models incorporate variables such as heating degree days (HDD) and cooling degree days (CDD), and use coefficients derived from regression analysis to calculate energy savings.

Table 4-3. Summary of Average Annual KWH Savings p. p. 173
Table 4-3. Summary of Average Annual KWH Savings Method Average annual kWh savings 95% Confidence interval on avg. annual savings Average annual percent savings 95% Confidence interval on avg. percent savings Method 1: Difference-in Differ...

AI summary Table 4-3 presents the average annual kWh savings and their 95% confidence intervals for three different methods used to estimate energy savings. The results show similar savings across the methods, with Method 1 yielding the highest average annual kWh savings of 257.

4.3 Differential Effect of Heating/Cooling Degree Days on Treatment and Control Households p. p. 176
4.3 Differential Effect of Heating/Cooling Degree Days on Treatment and Control Households Parameter estimates derived from the baseline LR model (10) are presented in Table 4-5, and estimates of the same parameters derived from the baseli...

AI summary The section discusses the differential effect of heating and cooling degree days on energy consumption in treatment and control households. It compares parameter estimates from two models (LR and DLFE), showing the marginal impact of heating and cooling degree days on energy use and the treatment effect. The DLFE model shows more precise and significant results compared to the LR model.

Section 261 p. p. 176
of information. Envelopek is a binary variable taking a value of 1 if a household receives its material in a large (6x9) envelope and a 0 if it receives its material in a regular business envelope. Results are presented in Table 4-7 (LR mo...

AI summary The analysis examines the impact of housing characteristics on energy savings under a program, focusing on factors such as residence size, pool presence, and home value. Results show that only the presence of a pool significantly affects energy savings, while other factors like home size and value have minimal or no effect. The models also indicate that variables related to envelope type and template do not influence energy savings.

Table 4-7. Parameter estimates using the extended Linear Regression (LR) Model (Dependent variable: Average daily Kwh; terms affecting treatment response are shaded) p. p. 176
Table 4-7. Parameter estimates using the extended Linear Regression (LR) Model (Dependent variable: Average daily Kwh; terms affecting treatment response are shaded) t-statistic 2.58923 0.08741 29.62 1.16059 0.13963 8.31 1.4126 0.14112 10....

AI summary This section presents parameter estimates from two statistical models (Linear Regression and Differenced Linear Fixed Effects) analyzing the impact of various factors on average daily kWh usage. The tables include coefficients, standard errors, and t-statistics for multiple variables, including treatment effects and interactions with time.

5 AUTHOR BIOGRAPHIES p. p. 182
5 AUTHOR BIOGRAPHIES Daniel Violette, Ph. D. Dr. Violette is a Principal with Summit Blue Consulting who has over 20 years of experience in the energy industry. He is a founder and former CEO of Summit Blue and also served as a Vice Presid...

AI summary This section provides biographies of five individuals involved in energy and regulatory proceedings. It outlines their professional backgrounds, areas of expertise, and contributions to energy efficiency, demand response, and resource planning. The individuals include experts in energy consulting, academic research, and industry practice.

Dependent Variable: AveDailyKWH p. p. 182
Dependent Variable: AveDailyKWH Number of Observations Read 2029885 Number of Observations Used 2025212 Number of Observations with 4673 Missing Values Analysis of Variance Source DF Sum of Mean F Value Pr > F Squares Square Model 41 24502...

AI summary This text presents a statistical analysis of average daily kilowatt-hours (AveDailyKWH) using a regression model with various variables. The model shows significant relationships between AveDailyKWH and factors like temperature, house characteristics, and participation in programs. The analysis uses a large dataset with 2.03 million observations.

Date Filed: March 29, 2011 ENSC EAC IR-14 Page 1 of 1 p. p. 182
Date Filed: March 29, 2011 ENSC EAC IR-14 Page 1 of 1 1 Request IR-15: 2 3 Please explain how and why commercial & industrial programs are expected to achieve 4 32% greater GWh savings with 4% ($800,000) more budget than residential progra...

AI summary The document discusses the expected higher energy savings from commercial and industrial programs compared to residential programs, citing differences in measures, operation hours, and cost structures. It also provides percentages of projected 2012 energy savings relative to sector sales and explains how over- or under-achievement of energy savings is incorporated into future DSM plans.

NON-CONFIDENTIAL p. p. 182
NON-CONFIDENTIAL 1 Request IR-21: 2 3 Please provide an estimate of the cost of procurement for additional energy savings from in 4 ENSC programs for the residential and commercial & industrial sectors, with respect to 5 the issue of unexp...

AI summary The document contains two requests related to ENSC's energy efficiency programs. Request IR-21 asks for an estimate of the cost of procurement for additional energy savings in residential and commercial & industrial sectors, considering unexpected savings from ELI and changes to the 2012 DSM plan. Request IR-22 requests the entire presentation given by Stu Slote from Navigant Consulting on January 7, 2011, regarding the ENSC 2012 DSM Plan.

Residential p. p. 202
Residential - 1.Efficient Products - 2.Existing Houses (includes fuel substitution, pilot in 2011) - 3.Low Income Households (includes fuel substitution, pilot in 2011) - 4.New Houses - 5.Home Energy Report (new in 2012)

AI summary The residential section outlines various energy efficiency initiatives, including efficient products, existing and new houses, fuel substitution pilots starting in 2011, and the introduction of the Home Energy Report in 2012.

1. Residential – Efficient Products p. p. 203
1. Residential – Efficient Products Launched in 2008

AI summary The residential efficient products program was launched in 2008 as part of energy efficiency initiatives aimed at promoting the use of energy-efficient products among residential customers.

Incentives for measures may include p. pp. 203-204
Incentives for measures may include - Lighting CFLs and LEDs, lighting controls - Appliances washing machines, refrigerators, freezers, dehumidifiers - Consumer electronics - Power bars to facilitate reduction in standby loss - Programmabl...

AI summary The document outlines various incentives for energy efficiency measures, including the replacement of lighting with CFLs and LEDs, upgrading appliances, and using power bars to reduce standby loss. It also mentions the turn-in of spare appliances as part of these incentives.

2. Residential – Existing Houses p. pp. 205-206
2. Residential – Existing Houses Launched in 2009 Objective : promote comprehensive electrical energy efficiency (EE) improvements in existing homes / small multi-family buildings, including rental housing through - Marketing / promotion o...

AI summary This section describes a residential energy efficiency program launched in 2009, aimed at promoting improvements in existing homes and small multi-family buildings. It includes marketing, home energy assessments, direct installation of certain measures, and financial assistance.

Approaches p. pp. 207-208
Approaches - Consider developing / maintaining list of qualified contractors - Explore opportunities to target market to high-use households - Pilot direct installation of additional measures by auditors, and standalone incentives for cert...

AI summary The document outlines several approaches for improving energy efficiency, including developing a list of qualified contractors, targeting high-use households, piloting direct installations by auditors, providing training for contractors, and exploring fuel substitution as a pilot initiative from 2011.

May include p. pp. 208-209
May include - Comprehensive air-sealing to reduce building envelope leakage - ENERGY STAR® windows and doors - Insulation of attics, walls, crawl spaces and basements - Upgrade of heating system to more efficient technology - Fuel substitu...

AI summary The text outlines various energy efficiency measures that may be included in programs, such as air-sealing, insulation, upgrading heating systems, and installing programmable thermostats. These measures aim to improve building efficiency and reduce energy consumption.

Scope II measures p. pp. 210-211
Scope II measures - CFLs - Insulating electric water tank / hot water piping - Low flow shower heads / faucet aerators - Providing power bars / auto shut-off electric kettles - Installing clothes lines - Replacing eligible freezers / refri...

AI summary The document outlines various Scope II measures aimed at improving energy efficiency, including the use of CFLs, insulating water tanks, installing low flow shower heads, and replacing freezers with ENERGY STAR® appliances.

Replacement p. pp. 213-214
Replacement - incandescent lamps with CFLs - halogen with CFL torchieres - ceiling (flush mount) halogen with CFL compatible fixtures - broken or un-covered outdoor porch light fixtures to accommodate CFLs - LED night lights - primary refr...

AI summary The text outlines various energy efficiency measures and replacement options, including lighting upgrades, appliance replacements, and installation of energy-saving devices. It also mentions customer education and fuel substitution options for heating and hot water.

Envelope measures (homes with electric space heat or electric heat pumps) p. p. 214
Envelope measures (homes with electric space heat or electric heat pumps) - attic, wall, and basement insulation - air sealing / weather stripping - outside and storm door installation or replacement - programmable thermostats - faceplate...

AI summary The text outlines envelope measures for homes with electric space heating or heat pumps, including insulation, air sealing, door installation, programmable thermostats, and faceplate gaskets.

Hot water measures (homes with electric resistance hot water or heat pump water heater) p. pp. 214-215
Hot water measures (homes with electric resistance hot water or heat pump water heater) - tank wrap for electric hot water heater - pipe wrap for exposed hot water pipes - low flow showerheads / kitchen faucet aerators / bathroom faucet ae...

AI summary The document outlines hot water measures for homes with electric resistance hot water or heat pump water heaters, including tank wraps, pipe wraps, and low flow showerheads and faucet aerators.

Implementation p. pp. 215-216
Implementation - Program employs Service Organizations / Energy Advisors, selected through competitive Request for Proposal (RFP) process - Program implementation carried out by contracted Service Organizations - Current implementation pol...

AI summary The implementation of the program involves Service Organizations and Energy Advisors selected through a competitive RFP process. Implementation is managed by contracted Service Organizations, and current policies and procedures may be modified to improve the delivery of cost-effective electrical energy efficiency measures.

Objectives p. pp. 216-217
Objectives - - Encourage homebuilders to participate in EnerGuide for New Houses (EGNH) program - Increase number of houses built to high levels of energy efficiency - - Increase number of new houses installing ENERGY STAR® labeled product...

AI summary The objectives focus on promoting energy efficiency in new home construction by encouraging participation in the EnerGuide for New Houses program, increasing the use of ENERGY STAR® labeled products, promoting non-electric fuel choices, and raising market awareness of energy-efficient homes.

Approach p. pp. 217-218
Approach - Energy assessments, practical design advice provided to builders prior to construction - Home rated on scale based on modeled energy performance - Upon completion, final as-built inspection and rating is provided along with elig...

AI summary The approach involves providing energy assessments and design advice to builders before construction, rating homes based on modeled energy performance, and offering financial incentives upon completion if the home meets or exceeds minimum EnerGuide rating requirements above standard building code.

4. Residential – New Houses (continued) p. p. 218
4. Residential – New Houses (continued) Incentives for individual measures, packages of measures, and/or overall levels of building energy efficiency

AI summary The section discusses incentives related to individual energy efficiency measures, packages of measures, and overall levels of building energy efficiency for residential new houses.

Eligible Measures p. pp. 218-219
Eligible Measures - central / mini-split / ground source heat pump systems - programmable thermostats - drain water heat recovery - solar domestic water heating - electric water heater pipe wrap - electric water heater tank wrap - efficien...

AI summary The document outlines eligible measures for energy efficiency programs, including heat pump systems, programmable thermostats, and solar water heating, aimed at promoting energy conservation and non-electric heating solutions.

Objectives p. p. 219
Objectives - Secure cost-effective electrical energy savings for residential customers by providing feedback on household energy consumption on energy bills, mailers, or in-home web displays - Also indirectly supports participation in othe...

AI summary The objectives focus on securing cost-effective electrical energy savings for residential customers through feedback on energy consumption via bills, mailers, or in-home displays, and indirectly supporting participation in other ENSC programs.

Implementation p. pp. 222-223
Implementation - Customers may be given option of completing on-line or mail-in questionnaire about their home, which will allow ENSC to provide more customized recommendations - Program may be combined with other feedback campaigns - Expl...

AI summary The implementation section outlines methods for customer engagement in energy efficiency programs, including online and mail-in questionnaires, social media use, and collaboration with municipal utilities and NSPI to enhance home energy reports and retrofit campaigns.

Two distinct elements p. pp. 225-226
Two distinct elements - Business Energy Rebate (BER) provides prescriptive rebates (launched in 2010) - -Cover 20-40% of equipment incremental costs - On-bill financing offered for remainder costs - Financing provided interest-free and rep...

AI summary The Business Energy Rebate (BER) and Smart Lighting Choices (SLC) programs aim to support energy efficiency through rebates and upstream initiatives. BER covers 20-40% of equipment costs with on-bill financing, while SLC focuses on high-performance lighting. Both programs target market-driven opportunities in natural replacement and new construction, with BER expanding in 2012 to better support specific segments.

Implementation p. pp. 226-228
Implementation - Incentive for qualifying equipment or services for discretionary retrofit and market driven / new construction applications - For key market segments, applicable technologies bundled together into single application packag...

AI summary The text outlines strategies for implementing energy efficiency programs, including incentives for high-efficiency equipment, bundled application packages for key market segments, and prescriptive measures for projects unable to follow full construction standards. It emphasizes leveraging existing market channels, training providers, and reducing administrative costs through streamlined processes.

Lighting p. pp. 228-229
Lighting - compact fluorescent lamps (screw-in and pin-based fixtures) - LED exit signs (retrofit only ) - high-performance T8 / T5 lamps, ballasts, and fixtures - high-bay fluorescent fixtures - pulse start metal halide lamps - electronic...

AI summary The document outlines various lighting technologies and products eligible for inclusion in energy efficiency programs, including LED lighting, compact fluorescent lamps, and high-performance fixtures, with specific applications such as traffic signals, street lights, and interior lighting.

Heating Ventilation and Air Conditioning (HVAC) p. p. 229
Heating Ventilation and Air Conditioning (HVAC) - high efficiency packaged HVAC equipment (packaged terminal air-conditioners (PTAC), rooftop units) - high efficiency chillers - enthalpy and dry-bulb economizer controls for HVAC systems -...

AI summary The document outlines various high-efficiency HVAC equipment and technologies that may be relevant to energy efficiency programs, including packaged terminal air-conditioners, chillers, and energy management systems.

Drives p. pp. 229-230
Drives Adding adjustable speed drives (ASD) for fans / pumps / motors

AI summary The text discusses the addition of adjustable speed drives (ASD) for fans, pumps, and motors, likely in the context of energy efficiency and operational improvements.

Refrigeration p. pp. 230-231
Refrigeration - •controls for evaporative fan motors or door heaters - •zero energy doors - •high-efficiency evaporate fan motors - •floating head pressure controls - discus or scroll compressors - •reach-in coolers or freezers - •premium...

AI summary The text outlines various refrigeration technologies and components, including evaporative fan motors, zero energy doors, high-efficiency compressors, and free cooling systems, which are relevant to energy efficiency and building performance.

Agricultural and Food Processing p. pp. 233-234
Agricultural and Food Processing - low pressure sprinkler nozzles - sprinkler to drip irrigation - greenhouse heat curtains - infrared film for greenhouses - discus and scroll compressors - pipe insulation - tank insulation - process boile...

AI summary The text lists various energy efficiency measures and equipment relevant to the agricultural and food processing sector, including irrigation systems, greenhouse heating solutions, compressors, insulation, and boiler technologies.

Objectives p. p. 234
Objectives - secure cost-effective electrical energy savings from efficiency projects - promote fuel choice in new construction - fuel substitution in retrofits of existing non-residential facilities

AI summary The objectives focus on achieving cost-effective electrical energy savings through efficiency projects, promoting fuel choice in new construction, and encouraging fuel substitution in retrofits of existing non-residential facilities.

Target p. pp. 234-235
Target - Eligible retrofit projects save 20,000+ kWh/year - Can aggregate multiple sites, where cost effectiveness is improved and incentives from other C&I programs do not apply

AI summary Eligible retrofit projects are highlighted for their energy savings of over 20,000 kWh per year. These projects can aggregate multiple sites, improving cost effectiveness and avoiding incentives from other C&I programs.

Examples of segments to be targeted in 2012 p. pp. 236-237
Examples of segments to be targeted in 2012 - Schools, P-12 and colleges / universities - Large multi-family buildings - Government facilities - Military installations - High-tech industry - Data centres - Grocery stores

AI summary The document outlines specific segments targeted for energy efficiency initiatives in 2012, including schools, government facilities, military installations, and high-tech industries.

Discretionary retrofit p. pp. 238-239
Discretionary retrofit Where equipment or building envelope components replaced prior to end of useful lives as cost-effective retrofit (aka early retirement)

AI summary The document discusses discretionary retrofit, referring to the replacement of equipment or building envelope components before the end of their useful lives as a cost-effective retrofit, also known as early retirement.

Examples p. pp. 240-242
Examples - Compressed air audit initiative addressing entire delivery system and particularly operational opportunities - Combines feasibility study and technical assistance with prescriptive and custom rebates - Upgrades are often cost-ef...

AI summary The text outlines various energy efficiency initiatives, including compressed air audits, industrial productivity benchmarks, retro-commissioning services, and cohort-based support for continuous energy improvement in industrial processes. These programs aim to optimize energy usage, promote cost-effective upgrades, and foster collaboration among industry participants.

Eligible measures p. pp. 242-243
Eligible measures - process optimization - refrigeration upgrades - compressed air upgrades - monitoring and / or control systems - HVAC system tune-ups - fuel choice in new construction - fuel substitution retrofits to natural gas, biomas...

AI summary The document outlines eligible measures for commercial and industrial programs, including process optimization, refrigeration upgrades, compressed air upgrades, and fuel substitution retrofits. These measures aim to improve energy efficiency and reduce costs for businesses.

Implementation p. pp. 246-247
Implementation - Turnkey installation of comprehensive set of measures - Although program will target customers with lighting and refrigeration loads, all energy saving opportunities will either be addressed by current comprehensive suite...

AI summary The implementation plan includes turnkey installation of energy-saving measures, targeting small businesses with lighting and refrigeration loads. Contractors will identify eligible businesses, perform installations, and dispose of old materials, with future interventions for additional energy-saving opportunities.

Measures p. pp. 247-248
Measures - Refrigeration - Anti-sweat heater controls - Free cooling by direct use of outdoor air - Auto closer for freezers and coolers - Curtains - Gaskets - Evaporator fan controllers - Electronically commutated motors

AI summary The text outlines various refrigeration measures aimed at improving energy efficiency, including anti-sweat heater controls, free cooling using outdoor air, auto closers for freezers and coolers, and the use of curtains, gaskets, evaporator fan controllers, and electronically commutated motors.

Lighting p. pp. 248-249
Lighting - Upgrade T12 fluorescent lamps and older technology ballasts to High Performance and low wattage T8 lamps and ballasts - replacement of old fixtures where appropriate - replacement of High Intensity Discharge (HID) fixtures with...

AI summary The text outlines lighting upgrade initiatives, including replacing outdated lighting fixtures with more efficient alternatives such as T8 and T5 lamps, LED exit signs, and occupancy sensor lighting controls. It also mentions the installation of programmable thermostats and the potential inclusion of HVAC upgrades.

Residential p. p. 252
Residential - 1.Efficient Products - 2.Existing Houses (includes fuel substitution, pilot in 2011) - 3.Low Income Households (includes fuel substitution, pilot in 2011) - 4.New Houses - 5.Home Energy Report (new in 2012)

AI summary The document outlines residential energy efficiency initiatives, including efficient products, existing and new homes, low-income households, and the introduction of the Home Energy Report in 2012.

Final Report. p. p. 253
Final Report. 1 Request IR-27: 2 3 Low-cost Programs: Program costs will be minimized, where doing so does not hinder meeting 4 overall IRP targets in both the short and long term. 5 6 Long-term success: In planning DSM initiatives, it is...

AI summary The document contains responses to requests regarding Energy Nova Scotia's (ENSC) 2012 DSM Plan, renewable heating strategy, and biomass sustainability benchmarks. ENSC emphasizes alignment with Integrated Resource Plan (IRP) targets, plans to develop a renewable heating strategy, and intends to use certified wood pellets for biomass projects with sustainability considerations.

1 Request IR-31B: p. p. 253
Date Filed: March 29, 2011 ENSC EAC IR-32 Page 1 of 1 1 Request IR-31B: 2 3 ENSC is discussing a mandate for DSM programs for other fuel types with the Nova Scotia 4 Department of Energy. At the time of filing, the timeline, form and overs...

AI summary ENSC is discussing a mandate for DSM programs for other fuel types with the Nova Scotia Department of Energy. As of 2011, ENSC had taken over operational responsibility for several provincially-funded energy efficiency programs for other fuels, though the government continues to own and manage these programs. Negotiations are ongoing for ENSC to administer a suite of energy efficiency and conservation programs under a multi-year contract.

- 5 2013, are: packaged split system air conditioner / heat pumps and electronic thermostats. p. p. 253
- 5 2013, are: packaged split system air conditioner / heat pumps and electronic thermostats. 1 Request IR-37: 2 3 Custom C&I: Segments to be targeted in 2012 may include grocery stores, schools, large 4 multi-family buildings, military an...

AI summary The document discusses incentive levels for energy efficiency retrofits in grocery stores, including examples and strategic direction from ENSC. It references the C&I Custom program and Small Business Direct Install program, and mentions the SCOPEER Resource Task Force's focus on commercial refrigeration efficiency.

Section 406 p. p. 253
- 3 standards for the purpose of harmonization with the USA/California standards, and the - 4 opportunity for energy savings, federally and provincially. - 6 The review will be completed in the summer of 2011 and it is expected that the te...

AI summary The document discusses the review of energy standards for commercial refrigeration, aiming for harmonization with U.S. and California standards. The review is expected to be completed by summer 2011, with updates to standards beginning in 2012. This will allow the ENSC to initiate market transformation programs in commercial refrigeration.

E-7ENSC (Multeese) IR-1 to IR-31 3/29/2011 102 passages
1 Request IR-1: p. p. 47
1 Request IR-1: 2 3 With respect to page 1, lines 25-26, please provide a copy of ENSC's "comprehensive policy 4 framework". 5 6 Response IR-1: 7 8 Please refer to Attachment 1. Efficiency Nova Scotia Corporation Policy Framework

AI summary The request asks for a copy of ENSC's 'comprehensive policy framework,' and the response refers to Attachment 1, which contains the document titled 'Efficiency Nova Scotia Corporation Policy Framework.'

► Education p. p. 47
► Education Efficiency Nova Scotia Corporation shall ensure employees participate in mandatory Diversity and Employment Equity training.

AI summary Efficiency Nova Scotia Corporation is required to ensure that its employees participate in mandatory Diversity and Employment Equity training.

► Director p. p. 47
► Director A member of Efficiency Nova Scotia's Board of Directors.

AI summary This text identifies a member of Efficiency Nova Scotia's Board of Directors, indicating their involvement in the regulatory proceeding.

1. OBJECTIVE p. p. 47
1. OBJECTIVE - It is the goal of Efficiency Nova Scotia Corporation to deliver quality programs and services in a manner that contributes to a healthy environment. The Corporation will follow and demonstrate leadership in energy efficiency...

AI summary Efficiency Nova Scotia Corporation aims to deliver quality programs and services that contribute to a healthy environment by following leading environmental policies, reducing energy and water consumption, waste, and promoting sustainable procurement. The Corporation is committed to ethical, responsible, effective, and efficient environmental practices and continuous improvement.

4. GUIDELINES p. p. 47
4. GUIDELINES Efficiency Nova Scotia Corporation: - will recognize environmental protection, and the importance of integrating environmental considerations into our decision making and activities; - will identify, implement and promote bes...

AI summary Efficiency Nova Scotia Corporation has outlined guidelines to integrate environmental considerations into its operations, including implementing best practices, promoting environmental management systems, and conducting periodic audits to ensure compliance.

► Sustainable Procurement p. p. 47
► Sustainable Procurement Taking a holistic approach to obtain best value. This will be done by integrating the following criteria in the procurement process where appropriate: - Environmental criteria: e.g. Green House Gas Reduction, Wast...

AI summary The document outlines a holistic approach to sustainable procurement, incorporating environmental, economic, and social criteria to achieve best value. Key criteria include greenhouse gas reduction, life cycle cost, employee health and safety, and support for the local economy.

Sustainable Procurement p. p. 47
Sustainable Procurement Efficiency Nova Scotia Corporation will consider sustainable criteria in all procurement decisions. To guide the adoption of sustainable procurement, specifications will be developed on a category by category basis....

AI summary Efficiency Nova Scotia Corporation is committed to incorporating sustainable criteria into its procurement decisions. Specifications for sustainable procurement will be developed on a category-by-category basis, and purchases must meet environmental, economic, and social criteria once specifications are in place.

Support for the Local Economy p. p. 47
Support for the Local Economy To help establish Nova Scotia as a leading jurisdiction in energy efficiency, Efficiency Nova Scotia will to the best of its ability consider local economic benefit and the potential to build local capabilitie...

AI summary Efficiency Nova Scotia is committed to supporting the local economy by prioritizing local economic benefits and building local capabilities in all procurement decisions as part of its energy efficiency initiatives.

► Manager p. p. 47
► Manager A person with oversight and supervisory responsibilities and authorities for Efficiency Nova Scotia Corporation staff.

AI summary The text describes the role of a Manager, who has oversight and supervisory responsibilities for Efficiency Nova Scotia Corporation staff.

3. DEFINITIONS p. p. 47
3. DEFINITIONS - 3.1.1 In these bylaws: - (a) "Act" means the "Efficiency Nova Scotia Corporation Act", S.N.S. 2009, c. 3 - (b) "Board" means the Board of Directors of the Corporation; - (c) "Corporation" means the Efficiency Nova Scotia C...

AI summary This section defines key terms used in the bylaws of the Efficiency Nova Scotia Corporation, including references to the Act, the Board, the Corporation, and the definition of a Special Resolution.

Efficiency Nova Scotia Corporation Act p. pp. 47-48
Efficiency Nova Scotia Corporation Act CHAPTER 3 OF THE ACTS OF 2009 The Honourable Bill Estabrooks, MB Minister of Energy [First Reading:](../1st_read/b049.htm) October 23, 2009 (LINK TO BILL AS INTRODUCED) Second Reading: October 27, 200...

AI summary The Efficiency Nova Scotia Corporation Act was introduced in 2009 by Minister Bill Estabrooks. It went through first, second, and third readings with committee amendments before receiving royal assent on November 5, 2009.

An Act to Establish the Efficiency Nova Scotia Corporation p. p. 48
An Act to Establish the Efficiency Nova Scotia Corporation Be it enacted by the Governor and Assembly as follows: - 1 This Act may be cited as the Efficiency Nova Scotia Corporation Act. - 2 The purpose of this Act is to - (a) establish an...

AI summary This Act establishes the Efficiency Nova Scotia Corporation to manage electricity demand-side management programs, create a fund to support these programs, and provide regulatory oversight. It also defines key terms and outlines the Corporation's authority to engage in energy efficiency and conservation initiatives beyond demand-side management.

CORPORATION p. p. 48
CORPORATION - 6 There is hereby established a body corporate to be known as the Efficiency Nova Scotia Corporation. - 7 Notwithstanding Sections 70 and 71 of the Provincial Finance Act, the Corporation is not and may not be designated as a...

AI summary The Efficiency Nova Scotia Corporation is established as a body corporate with the primary objective of designing and administering electricity demand-side management and energy efficiency programs. The Corporation is governed by a Board of Directors, which includes both voting and non-voting members appointed by the Governor in Council.

- 11 variance between expenditures and the revised budget. p. p. 55
- 11 variance between expenditures and the revised budget. A B C A-C Program 2010 Expenditures (Unaudited) ($ million) 2010 UARB Approved Budget ($ million) PDWG Course Correction January 26, 2010 ($ million) Variance ($ million) Residenti...

AI summary The text presents a table showing a variance of $11 million between expenditures and the revised budget for various energy efficiency programs in 2010. The table includes details for residential, commercial, and industrial programs, as well as education, outreach, and development initiatives.

Section 268 p. p. 55
13 \ \ Includes New Construction - 1 The two most significant variances relate to an increased investment in the Efficient Products - 2 program that was undertaken mid-year to adjust for anticipated shortfalls in the other Residential

AI summary The document highlights significant variances in investment, particularly an increased focus on the Efficient Products program mid-year to address anticipated shortfalls in other residential initiatives.

Preamble p. pp. 55-205
long-term IRP electricity savings objectives, within a budget that minimizes increased charges to ratepayers. Increased levels of program investment would make it necessary to reduce funding for Enabling Strategies or to further increase r...

AI summary The text discusses the challenges of maintaining long-term electricity savings objectives in DSM programs as they progress. It highlights two key factors: 'low-hanging fruit' diminishing over time and the concept of 'diminishing returns' as market conditions change and new efficiency standards are introduced.

NON-CONFIDENTIAL p. p. 55
NON-CONFIDENTIAL - The reader will note the linkage between increasing program unit costs and savings from codes and standards (the latter resulting in higher baselines and lower energy saving deltas, all else being equal). ENSC notes the...

AI summary The text discusses the 2012 DSM Plan and the challenges of balancing program unit costs with savings from codes and standards. It highlights the potential perverse incentives of assessing ENSC's performance solely on program unit costs. Enabling Strategies and low-income efforts are identified as high-cost components, with implications for future cost-effective savings.

NON-CONFIDENTIAL the higher incidence of split incentives and other factors that require higher transaction costs to attract participants into the program the longer-than-average lives of the measures (lifetime savings), a benefit that is not accounted for when considering first-year costs alone. ENSC could reduce its overall first-year unit program costs by reducing or eliminating its efforts directed at this community, and transferring those funds to other programs. This, however, would come at the expense of ENSC's third guiding principle of accessibility. All residential programs. Finally, it is worth noting that residential sector programs as a whole are considerably more costly than commercial and industrial sector programs, when viewed on a first-year program cost basis.. Not unlike low-income efforts, this is partly a function of the types of measures available, including many with longer lives (lifetime savings) that are not accounted for by the first-cost metric. Conceivably, ENSC could transfer part or all of the residential sector budget to commercial and industrial sector programs to reduce the average first-year unit cost, although this would come at the expense of ENSC's third guiding principle of accessibility. f) Two revised versions of Figure 5.1 are shown below. The first revised Figure 5.1 depicts 158.5 GWh in energy savings from ENSC programs (equal to the amount in the 2011 p. p. 55
NON-CONFIDENTIAL the higher incidence of split incentives and other factors that require higher transaction costs to attract participants into the program the longer-than-average lives of the measures (lifetime savings), a benefit that is...

AI summary The text discusses the higher costs of residential energy efficiency programs compared to commercial and industrial programs, citing split incentives and longer measure lifetimes as factors. It suggests ENSC could reduce first-year costs by shifting funds but would compromise its accessibility principle. Revised figures show increased energy savings targets for residential and non-residential programs.

4 Revised Figure 5.1 with 158.5 GWh in Energy Savings from ENSC Programs p. p. 55
4 Revised Figure 5.1 with 158.5 GWh in Energy Savings from ENSC Programs In cremental Annual Net Energy Savings Incremental Annual Net Demand Savings Ben efit/ Cost Ratio Total Resource Ben efit/ Cost Ratio Program Administrator Cost Test...

AI summary Revised Figure 5.1 highlights energy savings from ENSC programs, showing 158.5 GWh in energy savings. The table includes data on various programs such as residential, commercial, and industrial DSM initiatives, along with metrics like incremental annual net energy savings, benefit/cost ratios, and program administrator cost tests.

1 Revised Figure 5.1 with 174.66 GWh in Energy Savings from ENSC Programs p. p. 55
1 Revised Figure 5.1 with 174.66 GWh in Energy Savings from ENSC Programs Budget Benefits Incremental Annual Net Energy Savings at Generator Incremental Annual Net Demand Savings at Generator Benefit/ Cost Ratio Total Resource Cost Test Be...

AI summary The document presents a revised figure showing 174.66 GWh in energy savings from ENSC programs, with detailed breakdowns of budget, benefits, and energy and demand savings across various programs. The table includes data on overachievements from 2008-2009 DSM plans, residential and commercial programs, and savings from outside ENSC-funded initiatives.

3. Includes participation by low-income households p. pp. 55-69
3. Includes participation by low-income households 1 Request IR-5: 2 3 With respect to Figure 5.1, 4 5 a) If the annual avoided energy and avoided capacity costs used in the development of the 6 TRC's and PAC's are different from those use...

AI summary The document discusses requests and responses related to the derivation of avoided costs for the 2012 DSM Plan and the calculation of historic savings from Codes and Standards. It confirms that the methodology for avoided costs has remained consistent since the 2011 DSM Plan and explains the basis for the 10 GWh historic savings figure.

MEMORANDUM p. p. 69
MEMORANDUM To: Chuck Faulkner, ENSC From: Philippe Dunsky Date: 2011-01-12 Re.: Codes and standards – estimated energy savings

AI summary This memorandum from Philippe Dunsky to Chuck Faulkner at Efficiency Nova Scotia Corporation discusses estimated energy savings related to codes and standards.

SUMMARY OF RESULTS p. pp. 69-70
SUMMARY OF RESULTS The results of our analysis are presented in the following graphs. Note that future modifications to codes and standards beyond those specifically mentioned above have not been factored in, although we expect 3575 Saint-...

AI summary The analysis highlights expected long-term savings from continued improvements in codes and standards, though future modifications beyond those specifically mentioned have not been factored in.

p. p. 70
INCREMENTAL NET standards energy savings (GWh) (Gwh) 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 Residential New C 0.00 7.88 7.46 7.53 7.61 7.69 7.77 7.85 7.93 8.01 8.09 Commercial New C 0.00 0.00 0.00 6.00 12.48 13.12 13.60 13....

AI summary The table presents incremental net standards energy savings (GWh) for various sectors and years, showing data from 2010 to 2020. The methodology section indicates that this data is part of a larger analysis, likely related to energy efficiency programs or regulatory proceedings.

RESIDENTIAL ENERGY CODE p. p. 70
RESIDENTIAL ENERGY CODE The new energy performance requirement of the residential building code requires a rating of 80 on the Energuide for Houses (EGH) scale.

AI summary The new residential building code in Nova Scotia mandates a minimum energy performance rating of 80 on the Energuide for Houses (EGH) scale.

Gross standard savings p. p. 70
Gross standard savings According to the Ministry, compliance with the new energy code has been significant to date. Although no data is available, we have assumed a 90% compliance to calculate gross savings.

AI summary The Ministry reports that compliance with the new energy code has been significant, assuming 90% compliance for calculating gross standard savings, despite no available data to confirm this assumption.

Net standard savings p. p. 70
Net standard savings Normally occurring market adoption was assumed to be 5%, based on data from a draft potential studies (DEC client unnamed).

AI summary The document assumes a 5% normal market adoption rate for energy efficiency programs, based on data from a draft potential study conducted by an unnamed DEC client.

NON-RESIDENTIAL ENERGY CODE p. p. 70
NON-RESIDENTIAL ENERGY CODE The 2011 NECB will provide a 15% reduction in energy consumption of buildings compared to Canada's 1997 MNECB.

AI summary The 2011 National Energy Code of Canada (NECB) is expected to reduce energy consumption in buildings by 15% compared to the 1997 Model National Energy Code of Canada (MNECB).

Typical energy consumption of a 1997 MNECB-compliant building, with adjustment for lighting practices and estimated 2011 NECB savings: p. p. 70
Typical energy consumption of a 1997 MNECB-compliant building, with adjustment for lighting practices and estimated 2011 NECB savings: MJ MNECB Adjusted Baseline 2011 NECB Savings Relative to Baseline 1997 1997 Lighting 2070 1351 23% Equip...

AI summary The text provides a comparison of energy consumption in a 1997 MNECB-compliant building, adjusted for lighting practices and estimated 2011 NECB savings. Lighting, heating, and ancillary systems show notable energy savings, while equipment and cooling remain unchanged.

GENERAL PURPOSE LIGHTING p. p. 70
GENERAL PURPOSE LIGHTING The new federal requirements for general purpose lighting will provide a reduction of energy consumption in the range of 25 to 30% based on lamp wattage.

AI summary The new federal requirements for general purpose lighting are expected to reduce energy consumption by 25 to 30% based on lamp wattage.

Potential standard savings p. p. 70
Potential standard savings To assess the number of bulbs potentially affected by the new regulation, we relied on NS Power Inc.'s 2009 Panel Energy Usage Study, which reported the number of bulbs per household, either incandescent or CFL....

AI summary The analysis estimates the potential impact of new bulb regulations on residential and non-residential sectors. It uses data from NS Power Inc.'s 2009 study, excludes specialty bulbs, and assumes a 30% non-specialty bulb ratio. Electric savings are calculated based on bulb location and space heating fuel, using a conservative daily usage estimate of 1.94 hours.

Gross and net standard savings p. p. 70
Gross and net standard savings Since energy savings come from a product energy regulation, we have assumed full compliance. Evidence from other jurisdictions indicates that the market is close to saturation for CFLs, so we assumed a normal...

AI summary The text discusses assumptions regarding energy savings from product energy regulations, noting full compliance and near market saturation for CFLs based on evidence from other jurisdictions.

Yearly net savings p. p. 70
Yearly net savings The yearly savings coming from the general purpose lighting regulation is heavily dependent on the replacement rate of the bulbs, and cannot be calculated based on the average bulb savings. We used a distribution curve o...

AI summary The yearly savings from the general purpose lighting regulation depend on bulb replacement rates, which were evaluated using a distribution curve of daily usage. A 3-month lag between the regulation's implementation and the depletion of incandescent bulbs was also assumed in the calculations.

Potential savings p. p. 70
Potential savings Since the Smart Lighting Choices program essentially has the same impact as the proposed regulation, potential savings are based on the program results for 2010, corrected to account for a market penetration of 100%.

AI summary The Smart Lighting Choices program is considered to have the same impact as the proposed regulation, and potential savings are calculated based on the program's 2010 results, adjusted for 100% market penetration.

Executive Summary: p. p. 70
Executive Summary: In early February, 2011 Efficiency Nova Scotia Corporation (ENSC) requested that Energy Performance Services (EPS/Canada) Inc. (EPS) conduct a preliminary review of information submitted by 2 industrial facilities: New P...

AI summary In February 2011, Efficiency Nova Scotia Corporation (ENSC) requested a review of energy efficiency projects by New Page Port Hawkesbury Ltd. (NPPH). EPS conducted a preliminary assessment, finding NPPH's claims credible based on submitted data. The report highlights energy efficiency improvements, particularly in refining systems, and suggests the need for more comprehensive data and a formalized Measurement & Verification (M&V) process for future validation.

Table-1 General production & energy consumption data & CBL History p. pp. 70-79
Table-1 General production & energy consumption data & CBL History In order to provide context, the annual paper production and power consumption as provided by NPPH are shown in the figure below. While production has been on an upward tre...

AI summary The text provides context on annual paper production and power consumption data from NPPH, noting an upward trend in production but a significant decrease in total consumption and Customer Base Load (CBL). It compares pre-project (2008) and post-project (2010) data, showing increased production with reduced power usage.

Table-2 p. p. 79
Table-2 # Project Title Year started Initial savings estimates provided to ENSC by NPPH Revised estimate based on projects review Comments 1 Upgrade Line 1 Refiner 2010 GWh 63.00 MW 7 GWh 74.00 MW 8.5 Startup June 30, 2010. Because of capa...

AI summary Table 2 outlines various energy-saving projects undertaken by NPPH, including their initial and revised savings estimates, along with comments on their implementation and impact. Projects like Line 1 Refiner Upgrade and Optimize Line 3 Production are highlighted for their energy savings and overlaps with other initiatives.

1- Line 1 secondary refiner replacement p. pp. 79-83
1- Line 1 secondary refiner replacement The most significant energy project done by NPPH in 2010 involved making significant changes to one of its three refining lines. Prior to the changes, the mill had three refining lines with the follo...

AI summary NPPH replaced the secondary refiner on Line 1 in 2010, increasing its capacity to 600 ADMT/d and reducing specific energy consumption by 14-15%. The project aimed to align Line 1's energy efficiency with Line 3, which had lower energy consumption, and was successful in achieving this goal.

4- Bypass Noss Cleaners p. p. 87
4- Bypass Noss Cleaners Initial trials done with the support of Paprican are showing that the Noss cleaner system shown circled in blue on the Review of TMP Unit Processes flowsheet above, can be bypassed entirely while maintaining paper q...

AI summary Initial trials indicate that bypassing the Noss cleaner system in the TMP unit can maintain paper quality while eliminating the need for 1.8 MW of pumping energy. The project is expected to be completed between May and September 2011, though the energy savings are discounted by 25% due to uncertainty.

5- PM2 vacuum blower power reduction p. pp. 87-89
5- PM2 vacuum blower power reduction One of 4 blowers was shut down on PM2 vacuum system in the fall of 2010 and significant changes were made to the suction system. The Vacuum Blower power reduction conservatively produced approximately 1...

AI summary In the fall of 2010, one of four vacuum blowers on the PM2 system was shut down, resulting in a power reduction of approximately 1.2 MW. Additional energy-saving measures implemented between late 2009 and 2010 contributed to a total PM2 Line reduction of 1.5-2 MW, including drive load reductions, LED lighting, VFD drives, and auto shut-off switches.

6- Reduce PM 2 Chiller Operation p. p. 89
6- Reduce PM 2 Chiller Operation The project was done to allow two of three chillers to run at any given time, rather than have all three running continuously. Based on NPPH's post project analysis, savings were lower than anticipated, sin...

AI summary The project aimed to reduce energy use by allowing only two of three chillers to operate at a time. However, post-project analysis showed savings were lower than expected due to increased workload on the remaining units. The project was implemented in January 2010 and resulted in 92 kW and 0.80 GWh in savings, which are already accounted for in project 5.

Section-2: Efficiency gains and resultant demand reductions during winter NSPI system peaks p. pp. 89-92
Section-2: Efficiency gains and resultant demand reductions during winter NSPI system peaks At ENSC's request, we have examined plant demand around the time of the winter monthly NSPI system peak and compared post-project vs. pre-project c...

AI summary The analysis compares pre- and post-project demand patterns at NPPH during winter NSPI system peaks. It finds limited evidence of demand adjustments following the Line 1 refiner upgrade, with demand remaining above the CBL despite price spikes in some cases.

The following table compares average and peak NPPH consumption for the 24 hour periods (12 hours on either side) surrounding the NSPI system peak as graphed for the 4 periods above. p. p. 92
The following table compares average and peak NPPH consumption for the 24 hour periods (12 hours on either side) surrounding the NSPI system peak as graphed for the 4 periods above. 24 hr period, +/-12 hrs from peak NPPH Sample Date & Time...

AI summary The table compares average and peak NPPH consumption around NSPI system peaks before and after a project. Post-project data shows significantly lower consumption, indicating improved energy efficiency. Pre-project data shows higher consumption levels, supporting the effectiveness of the projects in reducing energy use.

Appendix 1: Qualifications of Mr. Tom Ryan p. p. 92
Appendix 1: Qualifications of Mr. Tom Ryan Mr. Tom Ryan is a mechanical engineer with over 22 years experience in industrial energy efficiency, the design of pulp & paper mill facilities and the commercialization of renewable energy techno...

AI summary Mr. Tom Ryan is a mechanical engineer with extensive experience in industrial energy efficiency, pulp & paper mill design, and renewable energy technologies. He has held leadership roles in various engineering and project management positions and is a co-founder of SyENERGY, which specializes in energy efficiency and solar thermal technologies. He has also contributed to environmental and economic performance initiatives.

Appendix 2: Statement of Qualifications for Energy Performance Services (EPS/Canada) Inc. p. p. 92
Appendix 2: Statement of Qualifications for Energy Performance Services (EPS/Canada) Inc. Energy Performances Services (EPS/Canada) Inc. ("EPS") incorporated in 1992 is a Canadian company that specializes in industrial energy efficiency. E...

AI summary This appendix provides a statement of qualifications for Energy Performance Services (EPS/Canada) Inc., a Canadian company specializing in industrial energy efficiency. EPS has over 19 years of experience providing consulting services to public and private sector organizations, including Efficiency New Brunswick, Efficiency Nova Scotia, and Enbridge.

3M Canada p. p. 92
3M Canada EPS is currently leading the joint US/Canadian Global Superior Energy Performance (ISO 50001) Pilot at 3M Brockville which aims to assist 3M Canada over a 1-year period in establishing all of the elements required to comply with...

AI summary EPS is leading a joint US/Canadian pilot at 3M Brockville to help 3M Canada comply with the ISO 50001 Energy Management Standard and demonstrate energy efficiency improvements over a one-year period as part of the 2011 release of the standard.

Greenhouse Gas Emission Reduction in Brazilian Industry (GERBI) p. pp. 92-96
Greenhouse Gas Emission Reduction in Brazilian Industry (GERBI) EPS assisted Marbek a sub-consultant to the GERBI project in Brazil over a 3-year period to specifically develop energy efficiency projects in Brazilian heavy industry. EPS as...

AI summary EPS supported the GERBI project in Brazil by assisting Marbek in developing energy efficiency projects in heavy industry over three years. This included engaging with industry stakeholders, training the service sector, and implementing a project to recover waste heat from a ceramic kiln for reuse in a process dryer.

Canadian Initiative for International Technology Transfer (CIITT) p. p. 96
Canadian Initiative for International Technology Transfer (CIITT) -Performance Contract Development for Dry-Rex Dryer EPS led a team to develop & deliver an energy efficiency project using a renewable fuel waste heat dryer (Dry-Rex system)...

AI summary EPS led a project to develop an energy efficiency initiative using a Dry-Rex waste heat dryer at a paper mill in Columbia, reducing coal usage by improving the efficiency of bagasse-fired boilers.

Government of Canada- CDM and JI Office p. p. 96
Government of Canada- CDM and JI Office -Project Design Documents for 11 Small-scale Energy Efficiency Projects in India EPS produced 11 Project Design Documents (PDD's) (in accordance with UNFCCC Kyoto Protocol requirements under the Clea...

AI summary EPS produced 11 Project Design Documents for small-scale energy efficiency projects in India under the Clean Development Mechanism. The documents were created in accordance with UNFCCC Kyoto Protocol requirements and include baseline data, monitoring methodologies, and calculations for carbon credit certification.

World Bank- Energy Efficiency Market Development-Vietnam p. p. 96
World Bank- Energy Efficiency Market Development-Vietnam EPS provided energy efficiency market development consulting to the World Bank for a 4-year Global Environment Fund (GEF) sponsored program to address climate change through developm...

AI summary EPS provided energy efficiency market development consulting to the World Bank for a 4-year Global Environment Fund (GEF) sponsored program in Vietnam aimed at addressing climate change through sustainable business models and mechanisms to support energy efficiency service company development.

Development of Industrial ESCO market in India. p. pp. 96-97
Development of Industrial ESCO market in India. Over a 5-year period, EPS Canada was responsible for a joint venture company in India Thermax EPS. The company grew to a full-time staff of 25 and developed/financed and developed & construct...

AI summary EPS Canada established a joint venture in India, Thermax EPS, which over five years developed and financed energy efficiency projects in various industries. Examples include a new steam & power generation system in a paper mill and the installation of a triple effect evaporator system at a textile mill, resulting in a 40% reduction in caustic soda purchases.

Development of Industrial ESCO Market in Thailand: p. p. 97
Development of Industrial ESCO Market in Thailand: EPS formed a joint venture in Thailand and was selected as a winning bidder to participate in the Pilot Industrial ESCO Demonstration Program sponsored by the World Bank and the Electricit...

AI summary EPS formed a joint venture in Thailand and was selected as a winning bidder for the Pilot Industrial ESCO Demonstration Program, sponsored by the World Bank and EGAT. EPS led a local team to sign an agreement with Kimberly Clarke-Thailand, conduct energy audits, and implement heat recovery and control systems.

EPS p. pp. 97-100
EPS Installation of economizers Installation of "dissolved oxygen" measurement system control device leading to increased energy efficiency.

AI summary The text discusses the installation of economizers and a dissolved oxygen measurement system control device, both aimed at improving energy efficiency.

Development of Industrial Canadian Energy Efficiency Market:\ p. p. 98
Development of Industrial Canadian Energy Efficiency Market:\ EPS Canada has developed and installed industrial energy efficiency projects facilities in Canada. Example projects include:

AI summary EPS Canada has developed and installed industrial energy efficiency projects in Canada, with example projects listed in the text.

NON-CONFIDENTIAL p. p. 100
NON-CONFIDENTIAL 1 2 c) ENSC will seek to further adjust assessment of free ridership and spillover and suggests 3 doing so through consultation with experts and input from stakeholders. Areas for 4 refinement may include, but are not limi...

AI summary ENSC aims to refine the assessment of free ridership and spillover in energy efficiency programs through expert consultation and stakeholder input. Key areas for refinement include adjusting the timing of spillover assessments, broadening methodology to include non-like spillover, and adjusting free ridership scoring based on financial constraints and self-reporting accuracy.

Table of Contents p. pp. 111-115
Table of Contents Table of Contents i Recommendations for Increasing the Effectiveness of Demand Side Management among Low-income renters in Nova Scotia38 Efficiency Nova Scotia DSM Plan38 Short Term Low-income-renter DSM Program Strategie...

AI summary The document outlines recommendations to improve demand-side management (DSM) programs for low-income renters in Nova Scotia. It suggests modifying existing programs to provide no-cost or subsidized options, increasing funding, and implementing new initiatives such as the DSM Captain and Energy Leader Programs.

Methods to Define Low-Income in Nova Scotia p. p. 121
will not be the only measure required. To the extent that DSM programming does not relieve energy poverty, further programming should be integrated under a Universal Service Program (USP). 5 A USP is a comprehensive policy solution that he...

AI summary The text discusses methods to define low-income in Nova Scotia, emphasizing the need for a comprehensive approach beyond DSM programming. It highlights the importance of a Universal Service Program (USP) to address energy poverty and mentions various eligibility measures, including Statistics Canada's LICO, LIM, and MBM.

New Brunswick: Energy Efficiency Retrofit Program p. p. 128
New Brunswick: Energy Efficiency Retrofit Program New Brunswick's Energy Efficiency Retrofit Program, established in 2007, requires participating landlords to sign an approval letter committing to maintain rental rates despite energy retro...

AI summary New Brunswick's Energy Efficiency Retrofit Program, launched in 2007, requires landlords to commit to maintaining rental rates after energy retrofits in exchange for grants covering upgrades like windows, insulation, and furnaces.

New York: Assisted Multi-Family Loan Program p. p. 130
New York: Assisted Multi-Family Loan Program Although many DSM programs offer funding to carry out energy efficiency work, many rely on some investment of capital by property owners. Particularly where renters pay heating bills directly, l...

AI summary The Assisted Multi-Family Loan Program (AMFP) in New York provides low-interest loans and grants to landlords for energy efficiency upgrades, addressing the split incentive problem by aligning landlord and tenant interests. The program ensures that investments are proportional to energy savings, benefiting low-income consumers and providing predictability for utilities and sponsors.

The Efficiency Gap p. p. 132
The Efficiency Gap The goal of DSM programming is to narrow the efficiency gap. Through the use of education, information and technology, a DSM program communicates and assists energy consumers in making good choices and implementing measu...

AI summary The document discusses the concept of the efficiency gap in the context of Demand-Side Management (DSM) programming, emphasizing the need to address barriers to energy efficiency, particularly in low-income renter households. Effective DSM programs must be tailored to specific circumstances and informed by data analysis, with a strategic and flexible approach required for success.

Barriers p. pp. 132-133
Barriers In this section of the paper, barriers are addressed under five main headings: market barriers, information barriers, technology barriers, behavioral barriers and policy barriers. While all barriers inform the issues behind the en...

AI summary This section discusses barriers to energy efficiency, focusing on market, information, technology, behavioral, and policy barriers. It highlights how these barriers affect both landlords and tenants differently, particularly in relation to energy poverty and the indirect costs of energy in monthly rent.

Market Barriers p. pp. 133-134
Market Barriers Market barriers cover a broad range of general and individual issues, and have been the subject of considerable commentary in terms of explaining the efficiency gap. This section of the paper covers market barriers under fo...

AI summary This section discusses market barriers affecting energy efficiency, categorizing them into market function, principal-agent problems, investment in energy-saving devices, and property transfer. It notes the interconnectedness of these barriers and mentions the role of information and technology, as well as behavioral and policy barriers.

Market Function p. p. 134
Market Function The concept of market function captures the elements of the marketplace in which energy consumption decisions are made. In a perfect market, a number of elements would be in place to support energy efficient choices because...

AI summary The text discusses the concept of market function in energy consumption, emphasizing the importance of true energy cost and the role of externalized greenhouse gas emissions. It highlights the need for a perfect market where energy efficiency and renewable energy sources are economically viable and accessible. Government intervention is noted as necessary for capturing external costs, with examples from the northeastern United States.

Investment in Energy Efficient Technology p. pp. 136-139
Investment in Energy Efficient Technology Inability or disincentive to invest in energy efficient technology is another market barrier to energy conservation. Even when the consumer has an interest in increasing efficiency, it must be prac...

AI summary The text discusses market barriers to energy conservation, focusing on the inability or disincentive to invest in energy-efficient technology. It highlights financial constraints such as capital constraints, liquidity issues, and high costs of capital that hinder investment, even when technology is available.

Property Transfer p. pp. 139-142
Property Transfer Property transfer issues can become market barriers when ownership and leasehold property interests are transferred. In the rental context both of these must be considered: ownership transfer when the landlord sells the r...

AI summary Property transfer can create barriers to energy efficiency investments by introducing uncertainty for landlords and tenants. It can also affect program sustainability if new occupants lack knowledge about energy systems. However, property transfer can also be an opportunity for DSM programs, such as energy audits and labeling initiatives. The Residential Tenancy Act could be amended to support energy labeling rights for prospective tenants.

Informational Barriers p. pp. 142-144
Informational Barriers Informational barriers include lack of information, cost of information, accuracy of information and the ability to use or act on information. Issues related to these barriers include whether information is available...

AI summary The text discusses informational barriers that hinder decision-making in energy efficiency, particularly in the context of DSM programs. These barriers include lack of information, cost of information, accuracy, and the ability to use information. It highlights issues such as bounded rationality, information asymmetry, and the importance of outreach strategies to improve program uptake, especially among low-income renters.

Technological Barriers p. pp. 144-146
Technological Barriers Technological barriers include a range of technological issues associated with energy efficiency decision-making. These include the availability of technology, 92 the effectiveness of technology, and the implementati...

AI summary The text discusses technological barriers to energy efficiency, focusing on the availability and accessibility of energy-saving technologies for low-income renters in Nova Scotia. It highlights existing programs and potential solutions, such as the BC Hydro Energy Savings Kit and the Peaksaver Program, which use smart-grid technology to manage energy consumption.

Behavioral Barriers p. p. 147
increased property taxes. 105 In addition, among participants in the regular residential program, program agents have encountered skepticism that upgrades are installed free of charge. 106 Privacy barriers include concerns about privacy in...

AI summary The text discusses behavioral barriers to energy efficiency programs, including skepticism about free upgrades, privacy concerns, and the influence of custom and cultural norms. It highlights the need for trust-building, community-based approaches, and education to overcome these barriers and promote energy-efficient behavior.

Policy Barriers p. p. 149
ova Scotia Power, DSM Cost Recovery Rider , online: NSPI & lt; electricityrates/dsm.aspx . The Residential Tenancies Act , despite providing some susbstantive protections for tenants 117 and procedural safeguards, does not provide either t...

AI summary The Residential Tenancies Act lacks sufficient protections for low-income renters, including rent control and housing security, which are necessary for the long-term implementation of energy efficiency programs. Current standards do not adequately address the needs of low-income renters, and tenants are not protected from the costs of poor energy efficiency choices made by landlords.

Next Steps to Identify Low-Income-Renter Barriers p. pp. 152-154
Next Steps to Identify Low-Income-Renter Barriers The purpose of the discussion in this part of the paper has been to outline the scope of barriers and policy options that should be considered in the development of responsive and effective...

AI summary The text outlines the need to address barriers faced by low-income renters in energy efficiency programs. It emphasizes the importance of cooperative efforts among government departments and NGOs, and suggests policy approaches such as energy market reforms and third-party investment mechanisms like PAYS. The goal is to develop effective DSM programming that alleviates energy poverty.

4. Modify the Power Down Program to offer products at no cost p. p. 157
4. Modify the Power Down Program to offer products at no cost The Power Down Program is available to low-income-renters but still requires an investment on their part. The Power Down products could be offered at no cost to qualifying low-i...

AI summary The Power Down Program, aimed at low-income renters, could be modified to offer energy efficiency products at no cost. Delivery would be through various community outlets, leveraging community networks and outreach agents to ensure effective distribution.

5. Modify the Pull the Plug II Program to cover full replacement cost p. p. 158
ach agents can be engaged to identify resource requirements and plan distribution. 6. Modify the LED Holiday Lighting Exchange Program to provide low-income-renters with a direct exchange program. The LED Holiday Lighting Exchange Program...

AI summary The text discusses proposed modifications to energy efficiency programs in Nova Scotia, including expanding the Pull the Plug II Program to cover full replacement costs and adjusting the LED Holiday Lighting Exchange Program to better serve low-income renters. It also suggests broadening eligibility and increasing funding for the EnerGuide for Multi-Unit Residential Buildings (MURBs) Program to enhance accessibility and effectiveness for low-income renters.

4. Develop a rental housing efficiency labeling system p. pp. 160-161
4. Develop a rental housing efficiency labeling system Rental housing efficiency labeling is an effective way to address the information asymmetry aspect of the principal-agent problem, by ensuring prospective tenants have the efficiency i...

AI summary Rental housing efficiency labeling is proposed as a solution to information asymmetry in rental agreements, helping tenants make informed decisions about energy costs. Mandatory labeling, while requiring legislative or regulatory action, could be piloted before full implementation. EnerGuide is cited as an example of an existing labeling system used in other provinces and Nova Scotia's DSM Plan.

5. Continue to develop capacity to provide efficient assessment and program design services to minimize transaction costs p. p. 161
5. Continue to develop capacity to provide efficient assessment and program design services to minimize transaction costs Competent service providers, using systematic assessment methods, play a critical role in controlling transaction cos...

AI summary The text emphasizes the importance of competent service providers using systematic assessment methods, such as EnerGuide ratings, to control transaction costs of efficiency upgrades. It highlights the integration of EnerGuide ratings with existing programs and the need to build capacity for tailored programming in low-income housing contexts.

Conclusion p. p. 166
Conclusion Energy Poverty is a reality in Nova Scotia, but it can be understood and addressed. Low-incomerenter DSM programming and policy is an important part of the solution, but there are a complex set of barriers that must be overcome...

AI summary The conclusion highlights the importance of addressing energy poverty in Nova Scotia through targeted low-income-renter DSM programming. It emphasizes the need for resource commitment, research, inter-organizational cooperation, and community support to overcome barriers and achieve positive outcomes in energy conservation and living conditions.

British Columbia: Energy Conservation Assistance Program p. pp. 168-205
British Columbia: Energy Conservation Assistance Program Program Name Energy Conservation Assistance Program Program Highlights The Energy Conservation Assistance Program (ECAP) provides qualified low-income BC Hydro residential account ho...

AI summary The Energy Conservation Assistance Program (ECAP) in British Columbia provides free energy efficiency services to low-income residential account holders, including home energy evaluations, installation of energy-saving products, and personalized advice.

Government Guidelines and Reports p. p. 205
Government Guidelines and Reports CMHC, Energy and Water Efficiency in Multi-Unit Residential Buildings: A User Guide and Technical Manual for Property Managers and Owners (Ottawa: CMHC, 2004). Efficiency NB Annual Report , online: Efficie...

AI summary The text references various government guidelines, reports, and policy documents related to energy efficiency, multi-unit residential buildings, and low-income measurement. It includes publications from CMHC, Efficiency NB, Nova Scotia Environment, and Statistics Canada, as well as policy instruments and procedures from Nova Scotia.

UK Parliamentary Reports p. p. 205
UK Parliamentary Reports UK, HC, "The Warm Front Scheme: Report to the House of Commons" (2 February 2009) (National Audit Office).

AI summary This document references a UK Parliamentary Report titled 'The Warm Front Scheme: Report to the House of Commons' published by the National Audit Office in 2009, which examines the Warm Front Scheme.

Research Reports p. p. 205
Research Reports Angella MacEwen and Christine Saulnier, The Cost of Poverty in Nova Scotia , (Halifax: Canadian Centre for Policy Alternatives, 2010). Blair Hamilton, project manager, Frances Huessy, ed., A Comparison of Energy Efficiency...

AI summary The document lists various research reports on energy efficiency, poverty, and housing in Nova Scotia and internationally, focusing on programs and policies aimed at improving energy efficiency, particularly for low-income households.

Guidebooks p. p. 205
Guidebooks BC Hydro Powersmart, [Your Energy Saving Kit: Everything Yo](http://www.powerauthority.on.ca/Storage/67/6264_TEA_report.pdf)u Need to Know to Start Taking Your Energy Back Today , online: Powersmart . Dalhousie Legal Aid Service...

AI summary The document references two guidebooks: one from BC Hydro Powersmart about energy saving and another from Dalhousie Legal Aid Service on income assistance in Nova Scotia.

Papers p. p. 205
Papers Andrew J. Hoffman and Rebecca Henn, Overcoming the Social and Psychological Barriers to Green Building , 21 Org[anization Environment 4 (2008).](http://dspace.mit.edu/bitstream/handle/1721.1/44348/276307447.pdf?sequence=1) Beth Will...

AI summary The document includes a collection of academic papers and reports focusing on barriers to energy efficiency in residential and rental housing, incentives for green building, and financial mechanisms to support energy-efficient investments. The papers discuss topics such as split incentives, landlord-tenant dynamics, and policy responses to financial barriers in the residential sector.

PowerPoint Presentations p. p. 205
PowerPoint Presentations Abbott, The Green Landlords Model: Solving the Rubik's Cube of Energy Efficiency in Rental Housing , online: BC Sustainable Energy Association . Department of Community Services, Presentation at YWCA Women's Space...

AI summary The text lists several PowerPoint presentations related to energy efficiency in rental housing, building codes, and large-scale energy efficiency initiatives. These include presentations by Abbott, the Department of Community Services, Michael Bobker, and Richard Cowart, each focusing on different aspects of energy efficiency and policy.

Telephone conversation with Colleen, OPA, November 8, 2010. p. p. 205
Telephone conversation with Colleen, OPA, November 8, 2010. 1 Request IR-14: 6 currently considering or has implemented with respect to ensuring that in the event 7 of a multi-fuels mandate, costs associated with each fuel will be segregat...

AI summary The conversation discusses ENSC's approach to segregating and allocating costs for multi-fuels programs and its plans for submitting strategies to the UARB for approval. ENSC is developing a fund-accounting system and engaging a consultant to establish a cost allocation framework.

- income clients. p. p. 205
- income clients. 1 Request IR-18: 2 3 With respect to Appendix A, page 6, line 20 4 a) Please comment on the appropriateness of including "small commercial, industrial 5 and institutional customers" in a Residential program. 6 7 b) Please...

AI summary The document contains requests and responses related to energy efficiency programs, including the inclusion of commercial and institutional customers in a residential program, tracking expenditures and savings by rate class, and the unique opportunity for low-income customers in the Efficient Products program. It also discusses the Home Energy Report as a stand-alone program and the evaluation of its energy savings.

NON-CONFIDENTIAL p. p. 229
NON-CONFIDENTIAL increase in average household savings is completely arbitrary. 2 1 This is an issue of what economists call "joint production". On the one hand, the additional 25 percent of households in program X would not have been enro...

AI summary The text discusses the economic concept of joint production in the context of energy efficiency programs, specifically the Home Energy Report (HER) program and other Demand Side Management (DSM) programs. It highlights the interdependence between programs and the need for careful allocation of savings. The analysis also references the SMUD program's evaluation and the estimated useful life of energy savings.

1 Request IR-23: p. p. 229
1 Request IR-23: 2 3 With respect to Appendix C, page 3, Paragraph 2, please elaborate on why it is 4 recommended that the TRC be applied at the plan level rather than the program level. 5 6 Response IR-23: 7 8 Philosophically, the Dunsky...

AI summary The response to Request IR-23 explains that applying the Total Resource Cost (TRC) at the plan level rather than the program level allows for greater flexibility in designing and managing energy efficiency initiatives. This approach enables the inclusion of programs that may not meet TRC criteria individually but offer broader benefits, such as long-term market transformation or addressing hard-to-reach customer groups.

p. p. 237
1 Request IR-25: 2 3 With respect to Appendix C, page 14, paragraph 5 and the Energy Star example provided, 4 5 a) Is it possible to estimate the degree to which the brand may be promoted by the 6 appliance that does not of itself appear t...

AI summary The document contains regulatory requests and responses related to the Total Resource Cost (TRC) test and other screening methods in demand-side management (DSM) programs. The requests explore the use of TRC in assessing energy savings, its promotion through appliance branding, and its adoption in various jurisdictions. The responses indicate that TRC is widely used and that other tests are also included in the California Standard Practice Manual.

ABSTRACT p. p. 237
ABSTRACT For the past two decades, the Total Resource Cost Test (TRC) has been regulators' principal test for assessing energy efficiency program cost-effectiveness and approving utility funding. However, the TRC as commonly applied today...

AI summary The Total Resource Cost Test (TRC) has been the primary method for assessing energy efficiency program cost-effectiveness, but it has significant limitations, including the exclusion of non-energy benefits and inconsistent treatment of supply alternatives. The document argues that the TRC is impractical to improve and suggests emphasizing the program administrator cost test instead.

Introduction p. p. 237
Introduction Utility regulators and other policy-makers typically require that initiatives to promote energy efficiency and other demand-side investments are shown to be "cost-effective" before they are approved. In 1983, the California Pu...

AI summary This introduction discusses the evolution of cost-effectiveness screening for energy efficiency programs, referencing the California Standard Practice Manual (CSPM) and its five tests. It highlights the need to re-examine current methods, particularly the Total Resource Cost (TRC) test, due to changes in efficiency programs and growing climate concerns.

The Five Cost-Effectiveness Tests p. p. 237
The Five Cost-Effectiveness Tests The reason the California Standard Practice Manual describes five different costeffectiveness tests is that cost-effectiveness can be viewed and assessed from at least that many different perspectives. All...

AI summary The California Standard Practice Manual outlines five cost-effectiveness tests used to evaluate energy efficiency programs. These tests compare the net present value of benefits and costs over an investment's life. The paper provides a brief description of each test and a summary table of key benefits and costs included in each.

Participant Test p. p. 237
Participant Test The Participant Test measures cost-effectiveness from the perspective of the efficiency program participant . It simply compares the bill savings (using retail rates) that the customer will realize over the life of an effi...

AI summary The Participant Test evaluates the cost-effectiveness of efficiency programs from the customer's perspective by comparing bill savings to the customer's costs, including any financial incentives. Some upgrades involve immediate costs, while others have costs spread over multiple years.

Ratepayer Impact Measure Test p. p. 237
Ratepayer Impact Measure Test The RIM Test measures whether billing rates will go up or down as a result of an efficiency program. Put another way, it measures whether non-participants in a program will be better or worse off as a result o...

AI summary The Ratepayer Impact Measure (RIM) Test evaluates whether efficiency programs lead to increased or decreased billing rates for non-participants. It compares the value of avoided supply investments, such as energy and transmission costs, to the program's costs and lost utility revenues from reduced sales.

Total Resource Cost Test p. p. 237
Total Resource Cost Test The TRC Test theoretically measures cost-effectiveness from the combined view point of program participants and non-participants. We say theoretically because in practice the TRC measures secondary fuel, water or o...

AI summary The Total Resource Cost (TRC) Test evaluates cost-effectiveness from the perspective of both program participants and non-participants. It uses avoided costs for resources like fuel and water rather than retail prices, comparing the value of resource savings with the full cost of efficiency measures and non-measure program costs.

Societal Test p. p. 237
Societal Test The Societal Test is a variant on the TRC.3 It is intended to represent a broader societal view of cost-effectiveness. To that end, it is the same as the TRC except that it theoretically adds environmental and other non-energ...

AI summary The Societal Test is a variation of the Total Resource Cost (TRC) method, designed to incorporate broader societal considerations such as environmental and non-energy benefits into cost-effectiveness evaluations. These benefits, including improved comfort and health, are often not fully addressed in practice.

Program Administrator Cost Test p. p. 237
Program Administrator Cost Test The Program Administrator Cost Test (previously known as the Utility Cost Test) measures cost-effectiveness from a utility perspective. It compares the value of the utility's avoided costs with the cost to t...

AI summary The Program Administrator Cost Test evaluates the cost-effectiveness of efficiency programs from a utility perspective, comparing avoided costs with the cost of acquiring efficiency resources. It differs from other tests by excluding energy benefits for fuels not provided by the utility, other resource benefits like water savings, and customer contributions to efficiency investments.

Which Tests are Predominant? p. p. 237
Which Tests are Predominant? We have not conducted a comprehensive assessment of which jurisdictions are currently using which tests. However, based on both our own extensive experience with regulatory practice in a variety of jurisdiction...

AI summary The text discusses which cost-effectiveness tests are predominantly used in various jurisdictions for approving energy efficiency programs. While multiple tests are often considered, most regulators rely primarily on either the Total Resource Cost Test or the Societal Test, with some regions using the UCT or RIM test. The use of these tests varies by location and regulatory approach.

Failure to Address Non-Energy Benefits p. p. 237
Failure to Address Non-Energy Benefits Most efficiency measures have significant non-energy benefits. Sometimes this is just a natural by-product of the measure. For example, reducing the leakiness of a home improves comfort at the same ti...

AI summary Most efficiency measures provide non-energy benefits, such as improved comfort and productivity. These benefits can be unintentional by-products or intentional features bundled by manufacturers. Efficiency is rarely the sole factor influencing consumer choices or product design.

Why TRC Failings Matter p. p. 237
Why TRC Failings Matter The asymmetrical inclusion of participant costs while failing to include most participant non-energy benefits in cost-effectiveness screening fundamentally biases regulatory decisions against efficiency investments....

AI summary The exclusion of non-energy benefits from cost-effectiveness screening in TRC evaluations biases regulatory decisions against efficiency investments. Studies show these non-energy benefits can significantly outweigh energy savings, leading to reduced savings from efficiency programs.

Using Only the "Energy Portion" of Measure Costs in the TRC p. p. 237
Using Only the "Energy Portion" of Measure Costs in the TRC If the problem with the TRC is that it compares total costs to only the energy benefits, then one option is to assess how much of the total cost is attributable to energy savings...

AI summary The text discusses using only the 'energy portion' of measure costs in the Total Resource Cost (TRC) calculation to better align costs with energy benefits. This approach would improve the TRC's ability to identify cost-effective energy efficiency programs, such as the Home Performance with ENERGY STAR program, that may currently fail under the existing TRC framework.

Quantifying All Non-Energy Benefits p. p. 237
Quantifying All Non-Energy Benefits The second option for fixing the TRC is to tackle the benefits side of the equation. Specifically, regulators could theoretically require that all non-energy benefits are estimated and factored into TRC...

AI summary This text discusses the theoretical ideal of including all non-energy benefits in the Total Resource Cost (TRC) screening process, arguing that while it would provide a more balanced assessment of costs and benefits, it is likely too complex, controversial, and expensive to implement in practice. Examples include health and safety benefits from energy efficiency programs, which may be underestimated if not properly quantified.

Conclusions p. p. 237
Conclusions We believe it is clear that the TRC,17 as currently applied, has significant flaws. Because of the asymmetrical application of the TRC test to energy efficiency resources, but not other utility resource options, efficiency reso...

AI summary The document critiques the current Total Resource Cost (TRC) test for systematically disadvantaging energy efficiency programs due to asymmetrical application. It argues that switching to the Payback Analysis Criteria (PACT) is the best solution to ensure cost-effective energy efficiency, especially as objectives for energy savings expand. Non-energy benefits are also highlighted as critical to consider for a more accurate assessment of program cost-effectiveness.

References p. p. 237
References - Amann, Jennifer. 2006. " Valuation of Non-Energy Benefits to Determine Cost-Effectiveness of Whole-House Retrofit Programs: A Literature Review ", ACEEE Report Number A061. - [CPUC/CEC] California Public Utilities Commission a...

AI summary The references section lists various academic and industry publications related to the evaluation of demand-side management (DSM) programs, cost-effectiveness analysis, and energy efficiency initiatives. These sources include studies on non-energy benefits, economic analysis, and program evaluation techniques.

E-8ENSC (NPB) IR-1 to IR-11 3/29/2011 7 passages
Residential
Residential Table Program Results by Measure # Efficient Products 1 Existing Houses 2 New Houses 3 Home Energy Report 4 Measure Characterizations Efficient Products 5 Existing Houses 6 New Houses 7 Home Energy Report 8

AI summary The table presents residential program results by measure, including efficient products, existing/new houses, and home energy reports. It organizes data into 'Program Results' and 'Measure Characterizations' sections, likely evaluating energy efficiency initiatives and their implementation across housing types.

Table 1: Residential Efficient Products Program Results by Measure
Table 1: Residential Efficient Products Program Results by Measure For Plan Year 2012 A B C D E = C - D F = C / D Measure Name Peak First Year Total Total Net Demand Energy Avoided Cost TRC Resource savings at generator Savings Savings Ben...

AI summary Table 1 presents program results for residential efficient products in 2012, showing peak demand savings, energy savings, avoided costs, total resource costs, and net benefits for various measures such as CFLs, LED holiday lights, and appliance recycling.

Table 2: Residential Existing Houses Program Results by Measure
Table 2: Residential Existing Houses Program Results by Measure For Plan Year 2012 Measure Name savings at generator 2012 $ A Peak Demand Savings (kW) B First Year Energy Savings (MWh) C Total Avoided Cost Benefits ($) D TRC Costs ($) E =...

AI summary Table 2 presents program results for residential existing houses in 2012, detailing energy savings, cost benefits, and net resource benefits for various measures such as hot water heater upgrades, insulation, and heat recovery systems.

Table 7: Residential New Houses Measure Characterizations
Table 7: Residential New Houses Measure Characterizations Measure Name savings at generator 2012 $ Measure Life (Years) Peak Demand Savings per Unit (Watts) Annual Energy Savings per Unit (kWh) One-Time Incremental Measure Cost ($) Present...

AI summary Table 7 presents data on energy savings and costs associated with various EnerGuide-rated homes, including measures like peak demand savings, annual energy savings, and program administration costs. The table highlights the cost-benefit analysis of different residential energy efficiency measures.

Table 8: Residential Home Energy Report Measure Characterizations
Table 8: Residential Home Energy Report Measure Characterizations Measure Name savings at generator 2012 $ Measure Life (Years) Peak Demand Savings per Unit (Watts) Annual Energy Savings per Unit (kWh) One-Time Incremental Measure Cost ($)...

AI summary Table 8 provides a characterization of the Home Energy Report measure, including details such as measure life, peak demand savings, annual energy savings, costs, and benefits. The data indicates a 1-year measure life, 47 watts of peak demand savings, and 202 kWh of annual energy savings per unit.

Table 9: Commercial Prescriptive Retrofit (includes ROB and RET decisions) Program Results by Measure
Table 9: Commercial Prescriptive Retrofit (includes ROB and RET decisions) Program Results by Measure ( cludes ROB and RET decisions) Program Results by Measure For Plan Year 2012 Α В С D E = C - D F = C / D Measure Namesavings at generato...

AI summary Table 9 presents program results for the Commercial Prescriptive Retrofit program in 2012, including peak demand savings, energy savings, total avoided cost benefits, TRC costs, and net resource benefits for various measures such as HID fixtures, CFLs, and LED installations.

1
1 Peak Annual Present Program Demand Energy One-Time Value of Total $/first Lifetime Measure Name Savings Savings Incremental Avoided Program Resource year Levelized savings at generator Measure Life per Unit per Unit Measure Cost Cost Ben...

AI summary The table presents data on various energy efficiency measures, including their impact on peak demand, annual energy savings, costs, and benefits. It includes details such as measure life, savings per unit, incremental costs, and cost-benefit ratios for different lighting and fixture replacements.

E-9ENSC (Synapse) IR-1 to IR-13 3/29/2011 6 passages
1 c) The following figure provides the 2010 Demand Side Management Cost Recovery Rider 2 for each rate class. "NA" indicates no charge. p. p. 21
1 c) The following figure provides the 2010 Demand Side Management Cost Recovery Rider 2 for each rate class. "NA" indicates no charge. 2010 Demand Side Management Cost 9 Please refer to Synapse IR-3. 1 Request IR-5: 2 3 With respect to pa...

AI summary The text discusses the 2010 Demand Side Management Cost Recovery Rider 2 and requests an assessment of the energy efficiency savings in the 2012 DSM Plan's contribution to Nova Scotia's environmental goals. It also notes that Nova Scotia has set hard caps on GHG emissions, aiming to reduce them by 10% below 1990 levels by 2020.

12 p. p. 21
12 A B C 2012 Estimated Eligible Customers Number of Units/Participants/Facilities Participation Rate (C=B/A) Efficient Products 450,000 58,349 (U) n/a Existing Houses 330,000 2,500 (P) 0.8% New Houses 3,000 665 (P) 22.2% Home Energy Repor...

AI summary The table provides participation rates for various energy efficiency programs in Nova Scotia, showing the number of eligible customers, participants, and participation rates for different initiatives such as efficient products, home energy reports, and prescriptive rebates.

15 Figure 1 p. p. 21
15 Figure 1 A B C 2008-2009 Estimated Eligible Customers Number of Units/Participants/Facilities Participation Rate (C=B/A) Efficient Products - Residential 440,000 93,324 (U) n/a Existing Houses 330,000 520 (P) 0.2% Low Income 55,000 521...

AI summary Figure 1 presents participation rates for energy efficiency programs in Nova Scotia (2008-2009), showing low engagement (e.g., 0.2% for existing homes, 11.3% for direct install). Data highlights disparities across program types and customer segments, with 'Efficient Products' and 'Low Income' categories having minimal participation despite high eligibility.

1 Figure 2 p. p. 21
1 Figure 2 A B C 2010 Estimated Eligible Customers Number of Units/Participants/Facilities Participation Rate (C=B/A) Efficient Products - Residential 440,000 205,916 (U) n/a Existing Houses 330,000 1,516 (P) 0.46% Low Income 55,000 680 (P...

AI summary Figure 2 presents participation rates for various energy efficiency programs in Nova Scotia, including residential, low-income, and commercial initiatives. Data highlights participation percentages across different customer segments and program types, with footnotes explaining that some metrics are not applicable due to multiple measure installations.

1 Figure 3 p. p. 21
1 Figure 3 A B C 2011 Estimated Eligible Customers Number of Units/Participants/Facilities Participation Rate (C=B/A) Efficient Products - RMD 440,000 160,000 (U) n/a Existing Houses 330,000 1,500 (P) 0.5% Low Income 55,000 900 (P) 1.6% Ne...

AI summary The text includes a table showing participation rates for various energy efficiency programs in 2011, along with a request and response regarding the Integrated Resource Plan (IRP) targets being too ambitious. Dunsky's report acknowledges the challenge of achieving these targets but does not provide a detailed breakdown of the factors involved.

28 primarily for three reasons: p. p. 21
28 primarily for three reasons: 1 • the high current saturation rate of CFLs (approximately 10 per household which, 2 when considering the presence of specialty bulbs, makes continued growth more 3 difficult) 4 • CFL costs have largely sta...

AI summary The text discusses the reasons for the saturation of CFLs in households, the stabilization of their costs, and the impact of new federal standards on energy use. It also references the anticipated increase in unit costs for DSM plans, citing Dunsky's report and analysis on the relationship between unit costs and the speed of savings ramp-up.

E-10Evidence of George Foote on behalf of CA 4/8/2011 11 passages
Q. Please provide a brief summary of your experience.
Q. Please provide a brief summary of your experience. - A. I have more than 30 years' experience with the Province of Nova Scotia in the areas of - energy and environment. Most recently, I have served as Executive Director, Climate Change...

AI summary The respondent has over 30 years of experience in Nova Scotia's energy and environment sectors, including roles as Executive Director of the Climate Change Directorate and Director of Energy Markets and Climate Change. They led the development of Nova Scotia's first Climate Change Action Plan, greenhouse gas regulations, and energy efficiency programs since the 1980s, including the 2007 Integrated Resource Plan, collaborating with government departments, Nova Scotia Power Inc., and private sector stakeholders.

Q. Does the reporting of savings from outside 2012 DSM Programs raise any concerns?
Q. Does the reporting of savings from outside 2012 DSM Programs raise any concerns? - Previous DSM plans relied exclusively on customer-funded, incentive-based DSM programs to - meet IRP targets. In 2012, ENSC is recording incremental ener...

AI summary The reporting of savings from outside 2012 DSM programs is discussed, referencing the 2009 IRP Update Report which allows inclusion of non-program savings. Concerns include lack of criteria for verifying such savings, potential erosion from industrial efficiency projects, and ensuring ENSC's spending is justified. Savings from non-program sources may reduce new generation needs and aid environmental targets.

Q. At which sectors will activities under Enabling Strategies be targeted?
Q. At which sectors will activities under Enabling Strategies be targeted? - A. As described in ENSC evidence and ENSC's responses to Information requests, it is apparent - the Enabling Strategies are really multi- sector strategies. For e...

AI summary Enabling Strategies are multi-sector initiatives aimed at educating customers and promoting energy conservation through DSM programs. The strategies target all customers and programs, emphasizing broad participation and information dissemination.

Q. What about spending on development and research, fuel substitution, and renewable
Q. What about spending on development and research, fuel substitution, and renewable - heating? - In response to IR-6 from the Consumer Advocate, ENSC indicated that opportunities exist in - both the residential and non-residential sectors...

AI summary ENSC acknowledges opportunities for development and research in residential and non-residential sectors regarding fuel substitution and renewable heating. However, no quantification of potential savings or expenditure allocation by rate class was provided, raising concerns about transparency and cost-effectiveness.

Q. Is the Company's allocation of the remaining multi-sector costs consistent with the
Q. Is the Company's allocation of the remaining multi-sector costs consistent with the - allocation of the other remaining program costs? - A. No. The remaining other program costs are allocated by the relative expenditures on programs - p...

AI summary The answer states the Company's allocation of multi-sector costs is inconsistent with other program costs, recommending revisions to Enabling Strategies' allocation based on ENSC's proposed efforts and tracking by rate class. It suggests using the 2012 DSM Plan's energy savings distribution as a surrogate for cost apportionment across rate classes.

DATA QUALITY AND EVALUATION
DATA QUALITY AND EVALUATION - Q. Please summarize your conclusions and recommendations with regard to the manner in - which Efficiency Nova Scotia proposes to address the need to improve data quality and - evaluation of forecast energy sav...

AI summary ENSC emphasizes the need for continuous improvement in data quality and evaluation techniques for energy savings forecasts. It recommends including benchmarks such as energy savings, expenditures on low-income households, and free ridership in program evaluations. These metrics are critical for assessing program success and guiding future initiatives.

June 2006 - December 2006
June 2006 - December 2006 Acting Director, Intergovernmental Affairs and, Climate Change, Nova Scotia Department of Energy, Halifax, NS - Ensures the department's inter-governmental positions and negotiating strategies are consistent and e...

AI summary The Acting Director of Intergovernmental Affairs and Climate Change at Nova Scotia's Department of Energy oversees intergovernmental coordination, climate policy development, and energy initiatives. Responsibilities include aligning provincial strategies with federal efforts, managing climate change programs, and leading regulatory frameworks for ocean energy resources.

March 1995 - December 2004
March 1995 - December 2004 Policy Advisor, Nova Scotia Department of Energy and Department of Natural Resources, Halifax, NS - Provided policy analysis and recommendations to senior management on issues relating to climate change, renewabl...

AI summary A Policy Advisor from Nova Scotia's Department of Energy and Natural Resources (1995-2004) focused on climate change, renewable energy, and energy efficiency. They advised on provincial climate policy, analyzed economic impacts of emissions constraints on major emitters like NSP and pulp/paper companies, and participated in federal/provincial climate working groups.

November 1984 - March 1995
November 1984 - March 1995 Supervisor, Residential Energy Programs, Energy Management Division, Department of Natural Resources, Halifax, NS, - Managed staff of four engaged in delivery of residential energy programs. - Developed residenti...

AI summary The supervisor managed residential energy programs, developed partnerships with initiatives like R-2000 and ENERhouse, led public education on energy efficiency, and executed projects under the Canada-Nova Scotia Memorandum of Understanding on Energy Conservation.

November 1980 - November 1984
November 1980 - November 1984 Contract - Public Information Officer, Energy Management Division, Department of Mines and Energy, Halifax, NS. - Provide public education and outreach services under Canada-Nova Scotia Memorandum of Understan...

AI summary A contract with the Public Information Officer in the Energy Management Division of the Department of Mines and Energy outlines responsibilities for public education and outreach under the Canada-Nova Scotia Memorandum of Understanding on Energy Conservation. Activities include developing materials, organizing media events, and preparing speeches for senior management and the minister.

June 1995 to May 1996
June 1995 to May 1996 Sustainable Housing and Education Consultants, Wolfville, NS ▶ Developed project concepts, prepared written proposals, and completed final reports for research on energy and environmental issues related to housing ▶ P...

AI summary The text outlines the professional activities of Sustainable Housing and Education Consultants, focusing on energy and environmental research in housing. It includes work with Natural Resources Canada and mentions interests in public policy, environment, and energy issues.

E-11Evidence of Glenn Reed of Energy Futures Group on behalf of EAC 4/8/2011 4 passages
Preamble p. p. 8
- The Plan builds well on Nova Scotia Power's past efforts to include DSM as part of Nova - Scotia's energy resource mix. The savings goals, based on the 2009 Integrated Resource - Plan Update targets, appear to be fairly ambitious in term...

AI summary The Plan builds on Nova Scotia Power's past efforts to include Demand Side Management (DSM) in the energy resource mix. The savings goals are ambitious, but the Plan faces uncertainty in meeting residential sector goals and has significant unrealized efficiency potential. The Plan includes fuel substitution measures that are capital-intensive and may be a potential weakness.

PROFESSIONAL SUMMARY p. p. 8
PROFESSIONAL SUMMARY Glenn Reed has more than 25 years of expertise in demand-side management (DSM) program planning and evaluation; energy-efficiency policy development and implementation; building codes and appliance standards developmen...

AI summary Glenn Reed has over 25 years of experience in demand-side management (DSM) program planning, energy-efficiency policy, building codes, and appliance standards. He has worked with Massachusetts, Connecticut, Rhode Island, and other states, providing technical assistance and overseeing program design. He also developed training modules and held roles at various energy organizations.

SELECTED PROJECTS p. pp. 8-11
SELECTED PROJECTS - Massachusetts Energy Efficiency Advisory Council. Provides on-going technical and programmatic advice to, and oversight of, the Massachusetts gas and electric program administrators' residential efficient products (ligh...

AI summary The Massachusetts Energy Efficiency Advisory Council (EEAC) and Connecticut Energy Efficiency Board (EEB) oversee residential energy efficiency programs, providing technical advice, program design oversight, and collaboration with utilities and regulators. EEAC also supports development of Massachusetts' Technical Resource Manual, while EEB works on annual Conservation and Load Management Plans.

PUBLICATIONS p. p. 12
PUBLICATIONS - Do CFLs Still Pass the Test. Chris Granda and Glenn Reed. Home Energy. May/June 2010. - Comparative Performance of Electrical Energy Efficiency Portfolios in Seven Northeast States . Stuart Slote, Glenn Reed, and John Plunke...

AI summary A list of academic publications and studies on energy efficiency, demand-side management (DSM), and related topics by authors such as Glenn Reed, Chris Granda, and Stuart Slote. The works span 1991–2010, focusing on DSM program evaluation, market transformation, lighting quality, and new construction practices.

E-13Evidence of Tim Woolf, Synapse Energy Economics Inc., Board Consultant 4/8/2011 17 passages
2. SUMMARY OF CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
2. SUMMARY OF CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS - Q. Please summarize your primary recommendations regarding the pace at which efficiency programs are ramped up over time. - A. I offer the following recommendations with regard to program ram...

AI summary The primary recommendations focus on ensuring ENSC implements cost-effective energy efficiency resources, conducts thorough assessments for future DSM Plans, and includes three-year savings projections. Rate impact analysis should consider all costs and benefits, prioritize high participation, and avoid limiting DSM budgets without justification.

Section 11
In addition, there are three other sources of energy savings that ENSC is including as part of the 2012 DSM Plan Savings. First, it includes "overachievements from 2008-2009 DSM," which represents 19.5 GWh of energy savings that will persi...

AI summary The 2012 DSM Plan Savings include energy savings from overachievements in previous years, energy efficiency measures by ELI customers, and the adoption of energy codes and standards, totaling 109.5 GWh of energy savings in 2012.

Q. How do the 2012 DSM Plan energy savings goals fit in a long-term plan for ramping up energy efficiency programs in Nova Scotia?
Q. How do the 2012 DSM Plan energy savings goals fit in a long-term plan for ramping up energy efficiency programs in Nova Scotia? A. This issue was addressed in some detail in a report prepared for ENSC by Dunsky Energy Consulting. 4 The...

AI summary The 2012 DSM Plan's energy savings goals are discussed in the context of a long-term strategy, with a Dunsky Energy Consulting report for ENSC suggesting that the 2009 IRP's ambitious targets may be overly aggressive. The report proposes a phased approach with lower initial savings and higher later savings, though no specific future goals are outlined.

Q. What are your views on the concept of an alternative ramp-up schedule as proposed in the Dunsky report?
Q. What are your views on the concept of an alternative ramp-up schedule as proposed in the Dunsky report? A. There is no question that the energy savings goals for 2013 are ambitious. There is also no question that the pace at which Nova...

AI summary The response acknowledges the ambitious nature of the 2013 energy savings goals but emphasizes NSPI's past success in meeting earlier goals and the cost-effectiveness of ENSC's efficiency programs, citing a high benefit-cost ratio. ENSC has not claimed an inability to meet the IRP goals.

See the Dunsky report, page 22, Figure 4.
See the Dunsky report, page 22, Figure 4. 1 for 2013, nor has it presented any evidence as to why it might not be able to meet 2 14 those goals. 3 In my view it is premature to draw any firm conclusions about an alternative 4 ramp-up sched...

AI summary The text discusses the need for ENSC to implement all cost-effective energy efficiency resources and adhere to the targets set in the 2009 IRP unless evidence shows otherwise. It also recommends maintaining or exceeding the savings goals from the 2011 DSM Plan.

Section 19
fficiency programs? A. The energy efficiency programs implemented by ENSC are funded by a set of charges to NSPI customers. In many jurisdictions it is common for stakeholders to raise concerns about rate impacts of energy efficiency progr...

AI summary The energy efficiency programs implemented by ENSC are funded by charges to NSPI customers. Stakeholders often raise concerns about the rate impacts of such programs.

Section 22
sed on abstract arguments and perceived, undocumented concerns. Second, there are many different ways to quantify and present rate impacts. With many energy efficiency programs there may be a trade-off between short-term increases in rates...

AI summary The text critiques the Dunsky report's alternative ramp-up schedule for relying on abstract arguments and undocumented concerns. It highlights challenges in quantifying rate impacts and notes trade-offs between short-term rate increases and long-term customer bill reductions through energy efficiency programs.

1 that the full, long-term impact on rates and bills be assessed in a comprehensive
1 that the full, long-term impact on rates and bills be assessed in a comprehensive 2 way. 3 Third, there are several other considerations that should be kept in mind when 4 evaluating rate impacts of energy efficiency programs. In particu...

AI summary The text emphasizes the need for comprehensive assessment of the long-term impact of energy efficiency programs on rates and bills. It highlights the importance of addressing equity issues between participants and non-participants and outlines principles for quantifying these impacts, including considering long-term effects and all associated costs and benefits.

Section 24
- Q. Once rate and bill impacts of energy efficiency programs are properly quantified, what are the additional factors to consider in deciding whether specific rate impacts are acceptable? - A. I recommend that three important factors be c...

AI summary The discussion focuses on factors to consider when assessing the acceptability of rate impacts from energy efficiency programs. Key considerations include program participation levels, program design, and overall benefits. The level of participation affects the equity of rate impacts, with higher participation reducing concerns for non-participating customers.

1 2 Q. Are there actions that the Board and ENSC can take to maximize customer participation in the energy efficiency programs?
1 2 Q. Are there actions that the Board and ENSC can take to maximize customer participation in the energy efficiency programs? 3 A. Yes. First, the energy efficiency program budgets can be set in a way to increase 4 customer participation...

AI summary The response outlines strategies for increasing customer participation in energy efficiency programs, such as increasing program budgets and designing programs to be inclusive and tailored to various customer types. It also clarifies that non-participants still benefit from energy efficiency programs through system-wide improvements and environmental and economic advantages.

Preamble
My main point is that concerns about rate impacts are rooted in customer equity issues between participants and non-participants, because participants experience direct benefits from energy efficiency (i.e., reduced bills from reduced cons...

AI summary The speaker highlights that concerns about rate impacts stem from customer equity issues between participants and non-participants in energy efficiency programs, as participants benefit directly from reduced bills due to lower consumption, while non-participants do not.

Q. You mentioned above that the overall benefits of efficiency programs should be a factor in assessing rate impacts. What do you mean by this?
Q. You mentioned above that the overall benefits of efficiency programs should be a factor in assessing rate impacts. What do you mean by this? A. It is important to recognize that while energy efficiency can increase rates it also results...

AI summary The response emphasizes that energy efficiency programs, while potentially increasing rates, also provide significant benefits such as reduced electricity costs. It suggests that the Board should consider these benefits when evaluating rate impacts and recommends using the Program Administrator Cost test to assess cost reductions. A comparison between scenarios with different efficiency budgets is recommended to determine the optimal balance between rate impacts and benefits.

Q. Are you recommending that ENSC conduct analyses of the rate and bill impacts of its energy efficiency programs at this time?
Q. Are you recommending that ENSC conduct analyses of the rate and bill impacts of its energy efficiency programs at this time? A. No, not necessarily. My point is that if concerns about rate impacts are used to slow the ramp-up rate of en...

AI summary The respondent indicates that while ENSC is not currently recommending analyses of the rate and bill impacts of its energy efficiency programs, such analyses are important if concerns about rate impacts are used to slow program implementation. Proper quantification is necessary to assess trade-offs between higher rates and energy efficiency benefits.

PROFESSIONAL EXPERIENCE
PROFESSIONAL EXPERIENCE Synapse Energy Economics Inc ., Cambridge, MA. Vice President, 2011 to present. Provides expert consulting on the economic, regulatory, consumer, environmental, and public policy implications of the electricity and...

AI summary The text outlines the professional experience of an individual with extensive expertise in energy economics, regulatory affairs, and public policy, including roles at Synapse Energy Economics Inc., the Massachusetts Department of Public Utilities, and other organizations, with a focus on energy efficiency, clean energy, and utility regulation.

TESTIMONY
TESTIMONY Rhode Island Public Utilities Commission (Docket No. 3790). Direct testimony regarding National Grid's Gas Energy Efficiency Programs. On behalf of the Division of Public Utilities and Carriers. April 2, 2007. Rhode Island Public...

AI summary The text lists various testimonies provided by regulatory bodies and advocacy groups in different states regarding energy efficiency and renewable energy programs. These testimonies relate to proceedings concerning gas energy efficiency, renewable energy procurement, and demand-side management.

REPORTS
REPORTS Cape Light Compact Energy Efficiency Plan 2007-2012: Providing Comprehensive Energy Efficiency Services to Communities on Cape Cod and Martha's Vineyard , prepared for the Cape Light Compact, February 2007. Comments on the Potentia...

AI summary The text lists various energy efficiency and electricity resource planning reports prepared for different jurisdictions and organizations, including Cape Light Compact, North Carolina Utilities Commission, and others. These reports cover topics such as energy efficiency programs, integrated resource planning, and the impacts of renewable energy policies.

ARTICLES AND PRESENTATIONS
ARTICLES AND PRESENTATIONS Managing Electricity Industry Risk with Clean and Efficient Resources , The Electricity Journal , with John Nielson, David Berry and Ronald Lehr, Volume 18, Issue 2, March 2005. Local Policy Measures to Improve A...

AI summary The text lists various articles and presentations related to energy efficiency, renewable resources, electricity market restructuring, and environmental policies. Topics include integrated resource planning, renewable portfolio standards, performance-based ratemaking, and electricity pricing. These materials span from 1992 to 2005 and cover international and regional perspectives on energy and utility regulation.

E-18HRM Opening Statement 4/18/2011 2 passages
Section 2
instrumental in achieving a settlement agreement that set the course for all parties here today. On behalf of the Halifax Regional Municipality we would like to thank Blair, and tell him we miss him. Thank you Mr. Chair. Today marks anothe...

AI summary The Halifax Regional Municipality (HRM) emphasizes energy efficiency's economic, environmental, and long-term cost benefits, criticizing current regulatory models for undervaluing lifecycle benefits. HRM highlights the success of Efficiency Nova Scotia's DSM plan in exceeding efficiency targets and supports the Integrated Resource Plan (IRP) model, which prioritizes efficiency over renewables and fossil fuels.

Section 3
preferred option - more than renewables, and certainly more than more fossil powered generation. The only constraint on the effect of DSM in the IRP model was how much efficiency could be delivered. Without doubt, Efficiency NS has its wor...

AI summary The text emphasizes energy efficiency as a priority over renewables and fossil fuels, noting constraints on DSM in the IRP model. It highlights Efficiency NS's challenges in achieving deep efficiency gains and calls for aggressive targets and tools to combat rising energy costs. HRM supports these goals, stressing the need for systemic capacity building.

E-19Proof of Advertising 4/18/2011 1 passage
Bernanke strikes Halifax Water planning pilot project to generate electricity p. p. 6
l of the control of the control of the control of the control of the control of the control of the control of the control of the control of the control of the control of the control of the control of the control of the control of the contr...

AI summary Halifax Water is planning a pilot project to generate electricity by installing turbines in pressure reducing valve chambers. The project aims to capture energy from water flowing downhill, with the Chain Control site identified as having significant potential to generate power for 80 homes.

E-20Efficiency Nova Scotia Opening Statement 4/18/2011 5 passages
Section 3 p. p. 0
rd of him, that you'll see his fingerprints all over this Demand Side Management plan for 2012. It's nice to know that Blair's influence will continue to live on in Nova Scotia for many years to come. Efficiency Nova Scotia's 2012 Plan bui...

AI summary Efficiency Nova Scotia's 2012 Demand Side Management (DSM) plan emphasizes stakeholder collaboration, ambitious electricity savings targets (234 million kWh), and alignment with the Integrated Resource Plan (IRP). The plan aims to power 26,000 additional households through energy efficiency, with a budget of $43.7 million.

Section 4 p. p. 0
8‐million kiloWatt hours for 2011. The program budget for 2012 is $43.7‐million – up slightly from this year's $41.9‐million budget. And considerably less than the $61‐million forecast in the IRP. There is a focus on reaching low‐income No...

AI summary The 2012 DSM program budget increased to $43.7M, focusing on low-income Nova Scotians and broader energy efficiency initiatives. The plan highlights industrial contributions and new building codes toward efficiency targets, emphasizing energy efficiency as critical for addressing rising costs and environmental impacts from fossil fuels.

Section 5 p. p. 0
se. They understand that it's valuable today, and even more so in a year ‐‐ or five years from now. The more energy prices continue to rise, the more significant your savings become – year after year. The daily postings on gas station bill...

AI summary The text highlights energy efficiency programs in Nova Scotia, showcasing case studies of businesses achieving significant annual savings through initiatives like the Small Business Lighting Solutions program. Examples include Jamie Whyte's hardware store saving $10,000/year and Scotsburn Dairy saving $40,000/year through LED upgrades, emphasizing long-term economic benefits.

Section 6 p. p. 0
energy savings? About 400,000 kWh – more than $40‐thousand in savings every year . As branch manager Mathieu Levesque told me: "Wow! Why didn't we do this a couple of years ago?" Music to my ears. So whether it's Jamie in Glace Bay or Math...

AI summary Efficiency Nova Scotia highlights over 400,000 kWh annual energy savings ($40k+ yearly) through customer programs, citing positive feedback from branch manager Mathieu Levesque and others. The organization emphasizes grassroots outreach, accessible customer service (direct human interaction via phone), and the environmental and economic benefits of energy efficiency, including avoiding new power plant needs.

Section 7 p. p. 0
g the choice to invest in energy efficiency, to save now and even more as energy prices rise. All the while reducing the impact on the environment and preventing the need for a costly new power plant. At Efficiency Nova Scotia, we've been...

AI summary Efficiency Nova Scotia promotes energy efficiency as a cost-effective, environmentally friendly alternative to new power plants. The 2012 plan exceeds IRP targets while balancing financial contributions. The organization emphasizes stakeholder collaboration and the economic, environmental, and social benefits of energy efficiency programs.

E-21CV Philippe Dunsky 4/18/2011 18 passages
PHILIPPE U. DUNSKY p. p. 0
PHILIPPE U. DUNSKY (514) 504-9030, x22 [email protected] hilippe Dunsky has twenty years of experience advising clients in the fields of energy efficiency, renewable energy and climate change tools and opportunities. He has extensive expe...

AI summary Philippe U. Dunsky has 20 years of experience in energy efficiency, renewable energy, and climate change, advising clients including utilities, governments, and NGOs. He specializes in designing plans, policies, and programs that balance economic growth and environmental sustainability, with a background in economics from the University of London.

2004 Dunsky Energy Consulting p. p. 0
2004 Dunsky Energy Consulting Founder/President of leading energy efficiency and renewable energy consulting firm. Research, analysis and strategic counsel for a broad clientele comprised of utilities, government agencies, private firms an...

AI summary Dunsky Energy Consulting, founded in 2004, provides research, analysis, and strategic counsel on energy efficiency and renewable energy to utilities, government agencies, private firms, and non-profits. The firm's work focuses on consulting services for a diverse clientele.

1996-04 Helios Centre for Sustainable Energy Strategies p. p. 0
1996-04 Helios Centre for Sustainable Energy Strategies Executive Director of an independent, sustainable energy think tank focused on the intersection between climate, energy solutions and market issues. Diverse clientèle including govern...

AI summary The Helios Centre for Sustainable Energy Strategies, an independent think tank, focuses on climate, energy solutions, and market issues. It collaborates with governments, environmental groups, utilities, and First Nations to address energy and sustainability challenges.

1995-96 Independent Energy Consultant p. p. 0
1995-96 Independent Energy Consultant Consulting for various governmental and non-governmental bodies. Projects included design of large residential energy efficiency retrofit program and assessment of a variety of demand and supply-side o...

AI summary The 1995-96 Independent Energy Consultant provided consulting services to governmental and non-governmental bodies, designing a large residential energy efficiency retrofit program and assessing demand and supply-side options. The consultant also participated in multiple blue-ribbon panels.

Mr. Dunsky is currently responsible for several key projects including: p. p. 0
Mr. Dunsky is currently responsible for several key projects including: - Best practice assessment, analysis and design of a small-scale renewable energy incentive strategy for the Government of Saskatchewan 's Go Green fund. - Strategic r...

AI summary Mr. Dunsky oversees projects in renewable energy incentives, energy efficiency programs, and regulatory processes for various organizations, including Efficiency Nova Scotia Corp., BC Hydro, and Quebec Energy Efficiency Agency, focusing on residential, commercial, and low-income initiatives.

In 2010 p. p. 0
In 2010 - Development of the Efficiency Maine Trust 's first triennial energy efficiency plan addressing all fuels and sectors, including responsibility for all residential and enabling strategies. - Measure characterization, screening and...

AI summary In 2010, activities included developing energy efficiency plans for Efficiency Maine Trust, assisting Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro with rural programs, supporting Quebec's low-income initiatives, reviewing Conserve Nova Scotia's programs, advising Nova Scotia Power Inc. on demand-side management, and conducting assessments for Hydro-Québec and Canada's economic development agency. These efforts focused on program design, policy analysis, and market opportunities for energy efficiency.

In 2009 p. p. 0
In 2009 - White paper and roadmap for Northeastern states interested in adopting mandatory building energy labelling and upgrade policies, for the Northeast Energy Efficiency Partnerships (NEEP). - Strategic evaluation of Manitoba Hydro's...

AI summary The text outlines various energy efficiency initiatives and advisory roles from 2009, including program evaluations for Manitoba Hydro, Hydro-Québec, and Efficiency New Brunswick, strategic planning for New Jersey's energy targets, and regulatory counsel for Quebec's Energy Efficiency Agency. It emphasizes program design, market analysis, and policy development across multiple jurisdictions.

In 2008 p. p. 0
In 2008 • Turnkey design of an aggressive, state-of-the-art low-income energy efficiency program. Work included design of all essential program components as well as forecasts of energy savings, costs and benefits for a program aimed at al...

AI summary In 2008, multiple energy efficiency initiatives were designed and analyzed, including low-income programs for Hydro-Québec and Manitoba Hydro, residential program evaluations for Efficiency New Brunswick, and training materials for the Association of Energy Service Professionals. Key entities involved include Hydro-Québec, Efficiency New Brunswick, and Manitoba Public Interest Law Centre.

In 2007 p. p. 0
In 2007 - Analysis and counsel to the Vermont Energy Investment Corporation regarding potential costs and savings of a second refrigerator early retirement program for northeastern U.S. states. - Critical assessments of an array of energy...

AI summary In 2007, activities included advising Vermont Energy Investment Corporation on refrigerator retirement programs, assessing Ontario Power Authority energy plans, training Efficiency New Brunswick staff on energy efficiency concepts, and consulting Hydro-Québec on low-income program strategies. These efforts focused on energy efficiency, cost-effectiveness, and best practices.

In 2006 p. p. 0
In 2006 - Review of the State of Maine's draft energy efficiency plan, including high-level issues and approaches, as well as analysis of new program opportunities involving frontloading washers, efficient computer power supplies and heat...

AI summary In 2006, activities included reviewing Maine's energy efficiency plan, analyzing reliability risks from efficiency goals, comparing North American and European energy savings targets, advising Hydro-Québec on policy strategies, assessing market opportunities for efficient technologies, and evaluating construction energy programs for multi-unit buildings.

In 2005 p. p. 0
In 2005 - Best practice study for Hydro-Québec of government and utility programs aimed at accelerating proper installation of ground-source heat pumps (GSHP). Included review of Canadian, U.S. and European practices. - Pre-feasibility stu...

AI summary In 2005, studies and reviews were conducted for Hydro-Québec, Quebec Metro Technology Park, Ecos Consulting, Gaz Metro's Energy Efficiency Fund, and a coalition of stakeholders. These included analyses of ground-source heat pumps, CO2 reduction technologies, energy-efficient transformers, DSM programs, and international energy efficiency service models.

In 2004 p. p. 0
In 2004 - Review of North American "best practices" for select residential energy efficiency programs. Also review of programs aimed at encouraging commercialization of innovative and emerging energy efficiency technologies or strategies....

AI summary In 2004, three initiatives were undertaken: reviewing residential energy efficiency best practices for Hydro-Québec, assessing accelerated energy efficiency potential in Québec with program development and testimony, and comparing economic/environmental impacts of energy options (combined-cycle, wind, efficiency) with regulatory testimony. All involved stakeholder coalitions.

Pre-2004 p. p. 0
Pre-2004 Prior to founding Dunsky Energy Consulting, Philippe Dunsky led consulting projects in a variety of capacities in the fields of energy efficiency, renewables and climate change. Below are select examples of work. - 1997-2003: Expe...

AI summary Philippe Dunsky's pre-2004 work includes expert testimony on utility energy efficiency and renewable energy strategies, policy analysis for Kyoto Protocol commitments, and methodology development for renewable energy projects. He also contributed to fiscal policy and industrial energy efficiency linkages and supervised UN Clean Development Mechanism projects.

Published Articles and Book Chapters (partial list) p. p. 0
Published Articles and Book Chapters (partial list) - 2010 "Nobody's Perfect: Choosing (and Improving) Models for Energy Efficiency Program Administration", American Council for an Energy Efficient Economy . With J. Lindberg. - 2010 "Small...

AI summary The document lists publications on energy efficiency program administration, market transformation through mandatory labeling, and policy opportunities for energy disclosure. Key themes include improving program models, leveraging small commercial customers for savings, and transforming power supply markets through policy interventions.

Public Speaking p. p. 0
Public Speaking 2011 Americana – 9th Biennial International Environmental Technology Trade Show & Conference: "An Energy Rating for Every Building – Mandatory Labelling for Commercial Buildings". - 2010 Fourth National Geoexchange Technica...

AI summary The text discusses public speaking engagements related to energy efficiency and environmental technology, including a presentation on mandatory building energy ratings and a talk on innovative financing strategies for geoexchange technology.

Section 29 p. p. 0
- 2010 American Council for an Energy Efficiency Economy (ACEEE) : several speaking engagements. - 2010 Association of Energy Service Professionals (AESP) 20th Conference : "Mandatory Energy Disclosure for Existing Homes and Buildings: A N...

AI summary This text lists various speaking engagements and presentations by individuals and organizations related to energy efficiency, sustainability, and utility regulation from 2000 to 2010. It highlights involvement in energy policy discussions and leadership in energy efficiency initiatives.

Section 30 p. p. 0
CGA) : "Convergence of Technology, Market and Societal Forces: Implications for the Gas Industry" - 2000 Canadian Institute of Energy : " Distributed Generation: Needs and Opportunities, Promise and Concern" - 1999 Canadian Electricity Ass...

AI summary The text lists various publications and reports from energy-related organizations and associations, focusing on topics such as distributed generation, renewable energy, market restructuring, and energy efficiency. These documents explore the implications of technological and market changes on the energy sector.

Advisory Committees and Boards p. p. 0
Advisory Committees and Boards 2010 B.C. Green Landlords Project – Advisory Committee 2009 Green Municipal Fund – Investment Committee (oversight of $650m assets) 2009 Parta Sustainable Solutions – Board of Directors 2002 Green Municipal F...

AI summary The document lists advisory committees and boards from 1992 to 2010 involving energy efficiency, environmental initiatives, and governance. Key roles include oversight of funds, policy panels, and advisory groups in Canada and the U.S., focusing on sustainable development, renewable energy, and regulatory frameworks.

E-22ENSC Corrections to Evidence 4/18/2011 2 passages
1 TRC/PAC Benefits and Costs Data
1 TRC/PAC Benefits and Costs Data mc Benefits (million) mc Costs (million) Benefit! Cost Ratio Total Resource Cost Test (mC)' PAC Benefits (million) PAC Costs (million) Benefit! Cost Ratio Program Administrator Cost Test (PACf ENABLINGSTRA...

AI summary The document presents a table comparing the benefits and costs of various energy efficiency programs and strategies, including education and outreach, development and research, and specific initiatives such as efficient products, home energy reports, and prescriptive and custom programs. It includes benefit-to-cost ratios for both the Total Resource Cost (TRC) and Program Administrator Cost (PAC) tests.

13
13 · A · В С 2012 Estimated Eligible Customers Number of Units/Participants/Facilities Participation Rate (C=B/A) Efficient Products 450,000 58,349 (U) · n/a Existing Houses 330,000 2,500 (P) 0.8% New Houses 3,000 665 (P) 22.2% Home Energy...

AI summary The table provides participation rates for various energy efficiency programs in Nova Scotia, including Efficient Products, Home Energy Report, and Prescriptive Rebates, among others. It shows the number of eligible customers, participants, and participation rates for each program.

E-25Opening Statement of Glenn Reed, Energy Futures Group, on behalf of Ecology Action Centre 4/19/2011 2 passages
Section 2
rovide greater assurance that long term cumulative savings goals are met. These greater savings could be achieved by increased spending on technologies that appear to be under funded in the 2012 plan. The residential sector 2012 savings ar...

AI summary The 2012 plan's savings depend heavily on fuel substitution measures, which are capital-intensive and uncertain in consumer adoption. ENSC's pilot program may take time to assess effectiveness, and increasing investment in non-fuel substitution measures is recommended to mitigate risks to achieving savings targets.

Section 3
ffort. However, increasing investment in non-fuel substitution measures would help mitigate any potential risk that the savings associated with the fuel substitution measures are not achieved in 2012. A review of the proposed residential m...

AI summary The text recommends expanding residential energy efficiency programs in Nova Scotia, emphasizing increased investment in non-fuel substitution measures, targeted lighting initiatives (including specialty CFLs and LED lamps), and stricter eligibility criteria for high-efficiency appliances. It highlights gaps in the 2012 plan, such as limited focus on residential lighting and lack of LED promotion.

E-27CV of Hugh Gilbert Peach, Ph.D., H. Gil Peach & Associates/Scan America, Board Counsel Consultant 4/19/2011 1 passage
Selected Papers & Publications
come Shifts & Globalization for Program Evaluation in the United States." Beaverton, OR: H. Gil Peach and Associates, Monograph 99-1-1, 1999. Preliminary theoretical developments ofthis monograph were presented in Session 227, "Global Thin...

AI summary The text references studies on energy efficiency program evaluations, emphasizing the need to account for secular economic trends in assessments. It highlights methodological approaches from evaluations of consumer energy aggregations, industrial programs, and residential initiatives, with a focus on social and economic context influencing outcomes.

E-28Excerpt from the Evidence of Nancy Brockway, dated April 19, 2010, from NSUARB-P-884(3) Hearing 4/19/2011 1 passage
23
23 if problem. Similarly, it were a priority that all customers in a class had an equivalent 2 opportunity to enjoy bill reductions, the split incentive (among other things) would n1ake 3 that difficult. 4 5 Q. ofthe of Please provide anot...

AI summary The text discusses challenges in implementing a demand-side management (DSM) plan, including the split incentive problem, budget constraints limiting investments, and the difficulty in achieving efficiency and demand response goals for all customers. It also highlights the scale of DSM investments and their limited reach.

07313Board Order 6/30/2011 1 passage
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that:
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that: - 1) With regard to the SVS, the Board is satisfied that ENSC is reviewing the recommendations and orders ENSC to file its response to the recommendations no later than July 31, 2011, for consideration by the Bo...

AI summary The Board orders ENSC to respond to recommendations, improve rate impact data, complete a free ridership study, develop policies for non-electricity programs, continue PDWG engagement, and meet quarterly to review program progress. These actions aim to enhance transparency, stakeholder involvement, and accountability in energy efficiency initiatives.

07314Board Decision 6/30/2011 16 passages
Preamble p. p. 0
- [1] What initiatives should be taken to encourage electricity consumers in Nova Scotia to conserve and efficiently use electrical energy? How should such initiatives be paid for? Who should pay for them? How should the savings be measure...

AI summary The document discusses the importance of demand side management (DSM) in Nova Scotia, emphasizing its role in reducing electricity consumption, delaying infrastructure costs, and supporting environmental goals. It raises questions about funding, who should pay, and how savings should be measured.

[11 ] The relevant provisions of the ENSC Act are: p. p. 0
emand-side management programs with a view to restraining electricity demand and use; and - (b) may engage in energy efficiency and conservation programs other than electricity demand-side management. - 31 (1) Subject to the approval of th...

AI summary The ENSC Act outlines the Efficiency Nova Scotia Corporation's (ENSC) authority to manage demand-side management (DSM) and energy efficiency programs. It mandates the Review Board's approval of annual DSM assessments, cost allocation between DSM and other programs, and oversight of ENSC's compliance. The Public Utilities Act applies to this oversight, ensuring just and reasonable cost distribution.

3.1 Evaluation Report and Savings Verification Study p. p. 0
3.1 Evaluation Report and Savings Verification Study - [17] ENSC reported in its Application (Exhibit E-1, pp. 8-9) that in 2010 the DSM energy savings results had exceeded the target (84.79 GWh v. 81.13 GWh). The demand savings results we...

AI summary ENSC's 2010 DSM program achieved energy savings exceeding targets (84.79 GWh vs. 81.13 GWh) but fell slightly short on demand savings. NMR's evaluation highlighted mixed results across programs, with some exceeding targets significantly while others underperformed. The Board commissioned an SVS to verify savings data, noting data quality and access challenges.

[26] The SVS recommended acceptance of: p. p. 0
d on the data tracking problems identified by NMR, noting he had no concerns and that data tracking is "coming along nicely". He expected it would be used productively by ENSC (Transcript, p. 315-316) [31] Dr. Peach's expectations were sup...

AI summary The text discusses ENSC's progress in data tracking, Dr. Peach's confidence in its improvement, and the SVS recommendation for an organizational study. ENSC's commitment to data quality and evaluation improvements is emphasized, with Mr. Foote stressing the need for ongoing evaluation recommendations.

[57] Further, Mr. Whalen recommends: p. p. 0
scaling back and that an alternative approach would be to maintain or increase the budget and that would be consistent with the more long-term ramp ups in making it a bit easier to get to 2013 goals. [Transcript, p. 224] BOARD: But you're...

AI summary The text discusses maintaining or increasing energy efficiency program budgets to meet long-term goals, with support from Mr. Whalen, Mr. Woolf, EAC, and Dr. Peach. Concerns are raised about potential cutbacks disrupting program effectiveness, emphasizing cost-effectiveness and alignment with 2013 targets.

4.4 Bill Impacts p. p. 0
4.4 Bill Impacts [79] In his direct evidence on behalf of Board Counsel, Mr. Woolf discussed the need to establish key principles regarding how to quantify bill and rate impacts due to increasing DSM budgets in order that these rate and bi...

AI summary The text discusses the principles for quantifying bill and rate impacts from increasing DSM budgets, emphasizing the need to evaluate these impacts on participants, non-participants, and all customers. The Province recommends ENSC consult with NSPI and the PWDG to develop principles for incorporating these impacts into DSM plan filings.

5.1 Total Resource Cost ("TRC") p. p. 0
5.1 Total Resource Cost ("TRC") [82] ENSC's application proposes to use the TRC test at the program level and not at the measure level starting in 2012: ENSC is proposing that the TRC test for the 2012 DSM Plan be applied at the program le...

AI summary ENSC proposes applying the Total Resource Cost (TRC) test at the program level rather than the measure level for the 2012 DSM Plan. This would allow consideration of strategic and long-term benefits beyond TRC. While some support this approach, concerns are raised about the TRC test's limitations, particularly in not fully quantifying non-energy benefits.

Table>2-1:2010 Energy &Demand Net;.,to-Gross Ratios p. p. 0
Table>2-1:2010 Energy &Demand Net;.,to-Gross Ratios Program Net-to-Gross Ratio Efficient Products -RetaiL eFLs 133% EfficientProducts ~Retail 'ixtures, Controls & Appliances 44% Efficient Products -Retail: Appliance R.etirement&Replacement...

AI summary The table provides net-to-gross ratios for various energy efficiency programs in Nova Scotia, showing the effectiveness of each program in reducing energy demand relative to the total energy saved. Ratios range from 44% to 133%, with some programs having incomplete data.

5.3 Pilot Programs p. p. 0
5.3 Pilot Programs [97] ENSC's Application included three pilot projects: Residential Fuel Substitution; Clean Nova Scotia Green School; and Nova Scotia Home Builders Association Eco Home. [98] The Dunsky report explained the development a...

AI summary ENSC's Application includes three pilot programs: Residential Fuel Substitution, Clean Nova Scotia Green School, and Nova Scotia Home Builders Association Eco Home. Each pilot includes implementation approaches, expected results, and recommendations. The Green Schools program aims to reduce energy use by 10-15%, while the Eco Home Pilot offers incentives for energy-efficient construction.

[111] NPB in its Closing Submission stated that: p. p. 0
[111] NPB in its Closing Submission stated that: None of the various consultants who filed testimony in this proceeding were opposed to the inclusion of energy efficiency savings from codes and standards and ELI projects, and the Board's v...

AI summary NPB argues that energy efficiency savings from codes, standards, and ELI projects should be included in DSM plans, supported by the Board's verification consultant, Dr. Peach, who endorsed this approach. NPB requests the Board to confirm this inclusion in its decision for future clarity.

[123] The Province, in its Closing Submission, noted that: p. p. 0
[123] The Province, in its Closing Submission, noted that: NSDOE recommends that the Board direct ENSC to develop a clear methodology for tracking costs associated with electricity DSM program and energy efficiency programs related to the...

AI summary The Province recommends that the Board direct ENSC to develop a methodology for tracking costs associated with electricity DSM and energy efficiency programs involving other fuels. It also suggests establishing a code of conduct to track time spent on these matters to prevent ratepayer subsidization.

[124] ENSC, in its Closing Submission, further added that: p. p. 0
[124] ENSC, in its Closing Submission, further added that: ENSC is fully committed to ensuring that no cross-subsidization occurs of non-electricity efficiency programs from approved DSM funds. In addition to confirmation of the segregated...

AI summary ENSC commits to preventing cross-subsidization of non-electricity efficiency programs from approved DSM funds and seeks expert assistance to develop a transparent allocation methodology for shared expenses.

5.5.1 Findings p. p. 0
5.5.1 Findings [125] The Board understands that ENSC's mandate is being expanded to manage non-electricity efficiency programs. Some transition is already underway and formal negotiations are to be concluded in the near future. ENSC, at th...

AI summary The Board acknowledges ENSC's expansion into managing non-electricity efficiency programs and notes the lack of a formal policy to track time and costs. Intervenors are concerned about delays and potential cross-subsidization, prompting the Board to order ENSC to develop and file a policy by September 30, 2011.

7.0 PROGRAM MONITORING p. p. 0
7.0 PROGRAM MONITORING [141] During the hearing, several comments were made regarding the aggressive DSM targets facing ENSC and its ability to meet these significant challenges. In his opening statement, Mr. Crandlemire said: Nova Scotian...

AI summary The hearing addressed the challenges faced by Efficiency Nova Scotia Corporation (ENSC) in meeting aggressive Demand Side Management (DSM) targets. ENSC has increased its staff to 45 to achieve significant electricity savings goals, including 234-million kilowatt hours of savings for Nova Scotians.

[143] Board Counsel questioned ENSC on whether the targets were achievable: p. p. 0
[143] Board Counsel questioned ENSC on whether the targets were achievable: MR. OUTHOUSE: I guess, Mr. Faulkner, going forward these numbers on the face of them give me some concern that you can achieve the targets that you have projected...

AI summary Board Counsel questioned ENSC on the achievability of its energy efficiency targets, with ENSC expressing confidence despite the challenges. The CA and NPB raised concerns about the significant increase in 2012 DSM spending and ENSC's early stage of development as a new entity.

9.0 SUMMARY OF BOARD FINDINGS p. p. 0
9.0 SUMMARY OF BOARD FINDINGS [153] The Board accepts the 2010 DSM Plan evaluation and verification, with the qualification made in the SVS for a 10% reduction for the Efficient Products-Direct Install program. [154] The Board understands...

AI summary The Board accepts the 2010 DSM Plan evaluation with modifications, approves the 2012 investment in DSM programs, and directs ENSC to address data systems, cost allocations, and stakeholder engagement. The Board also requires ENSC to complete a free ridership study and develop policy for tracking costs across mandates.

IR-1 to IR-11 issued by NPB06611 3/17/2011 1 passage
INFORMATION REQUESTS to ENSC from NewPage and Bowater Mersey NON-CONFIDENTIAL
INFORMATION REQUESTS to ENSC from NewPage and Bowater Mersey NON-CONFIDENTIAL 1 (d) Please specify the avoided cost of energy and capacity that were used as part of the 2 TRC test for the 2012 programs. If these figures are different than...

AI summary The document contains information requests made to the Electricity and Natural Gas Commission (ENSC) by NewPage and Bowater Mersey. The requests pertain to avoided costs for energy and capacity in TRC tests, performance-based mechanisms for non-profit entities, financing options for DSM programs, and detailed calculations of energy savings from new construction and lighting standards.

IR-1 to IR-13 issued by Tim Woolf, Synapse Energy Economics, Inc. (Board Counsel Consultant)06609 3/17/2011 21 passages
Request IR-5 p. p. 7
Request IR-5 - With respect to page 23, paragraph 2, please provide any assessment you have of the - extent to which the energy efficiency savings in the 2012 DSM Plan will help contribute to - the objective outlined in Nova Scotia's Envir...

AI summary The text outlines multiple requests (IR-5 to IR-11) directed at Efficiency Nova Scotia Corporation (ENSC), seeking data on energy efficiency savings, customer participation rates in the 2012 DSM Plan, analysis of IRP targets, chart data, and evaluation of an alternative ramp-up schedule. Requests focus on greenhouse gas emission reductions, program metrics, and feasibility assessments.

The Sustainability and Costs ofIncreasing Efficiency Impacts: Evidence from Experience to Date p. p. 7
The Sustainability and Costs ofIncreasing Efficiency Impacts: Evidence from Experience to Date Kenji Takahashi and David Nichols, Synapse Energy Economics, Inc.

AI summary The document, authored by Kenji Takahashi and David Nichols of Synapse Energy Economics, Inc., examines the sustainability and financial implications of increasing energy efficiency, drawing on evidence from past experiences. It focuses on balancing cost considerations with long-term benefits of efficiency initiatives.

ABSTRACT p. p. 7
ABSTRACT As interest in increasing the scale of electric energy efficiency programs grows, one question is whether such programs can achieve and sustain high levels of impact. Another question is how the unit cost of saved energy (eSE) for...

AI summary The analysis examines the scalability of electric energy efficiency programs, focusing on sustaining high savings and the unit cost of saved energy (eSE). Data show some utilities maintain high savings over years, while eSE may decrease with scale due to innovation and economies of scale. The study highlights factors influencing eSE fluctuations as programs expand.

Introduction and Background p. p. 7
Introduction and Background Electric energy efficiency has been seen as one of the most promising and cost-effective strategies for addressing numerous problems associated with conventional power generation including climate change disrupt...

AI summary The document highlights energy efficiency as a cost-effective strategy for addressing climate change and reducing emissions. It notes growing interest in scaling energy efficiency programs across buildings and industry, while acknowledging concerns about resource demands. The analysis aims to provide empirical data on achievable savings and costs for policymakers and program administrators.

Empirical Evidence on High Energy Savings Performance p. p. 7
Empirical Evidence on High Energy Savings Performance It is useful to inquire whether a number of utilities or other administrators have achieved high energy savings over a number of years. The National Action Plan for Energy Efficiency (N...

AI summary The document investigates utilities and program administrators that have achieved high energy savings, defined as a one percent or more reduction in annual electricity sales due to program activities. Table 1 lists entities that achieved these savings and the sources of the energy impact data.

Preamble p. pp. 7-24
The data summarized above show that utilities or program administrators in varying regions of the country and during varying periods of time have indeed achieved annual incremental levels of energy efficiency savings equal to or in excess...

AI summary The data show that energy efficiency savings of at least one percent of annual electricity sales can be achieved and sustained in various regions. However, the cost of achieving these savings and whether it increases as penetration reaches or exceeds one percent remains a key question, especially with growing interest in maintaining high levels of savings.

The Conservation Supply Curve p. p. 7
The Conservation Supply Curve One view expects that the CSE should increase as more ofthe energy savings potential is tapped. Steady-state analysis can readily arrange efficiency technologies on a "conservation supply curve" (CSC) of incre...

AI summary The text explains the Conservation Supply Curve (CSC), illustrating increasing costs per unit of energy saved as more savings are achieved. It is used in energy planning and policy analysis, with studies by Bernow, Coito & Rufo, and Donovan et al. The curve's theoretical appeal lies in prioritizing lower-cost measures first.

Historical Trends in Program CSE p. pp. 7-10
Historical Trends in Program CSE We analyzed several comprehensive energy efficiency programs in varying regions in order to explore the empirical relationship between program CSE and program scale. In this investigation, we collected and...

AI summary The analysis examines historical trends in Program CSE by evaluating over 160 energy efficiency programs across regions, focusing on expenditures, costs, and savings. Data was sourced from utility reports and regulators, with emphasis on the uncertainty of savings estimates despite regular impact evaluations. The study includes programs beyond those achieving 1% sales savings.

Projected Lifetime Savings p. p. 10
Projected Lifetime Savings r tojected Linetinie Savings Data Coefficient R-square CT IOUs 2000-2005 -2.695E-06 0.457 MA IOUs 2003-2006 -4.950E-06 0.676 Efficiency Vermont 2000-2007 -1.135E-05 0.658 SMUD 1991 - 2006 -1.590E-05 0.207 Seattle...

AI summary The analysis shows that the slope coefficients of linear trend lines across various datasets are all negative, indicating that the per-unit cost of energy efficiency decreases as energy efficiency savings increase. This contradicts the commonly accepted theory that energy efficiency costs rise with increased savings.

Conclusion p. pp. 10-24
Conclusion There is growing interest in increasing the scale and impacts of electric energy efficiency programs in the United States. The experience of the utilities or other administrators that have achieved the greatest levels ofsavings...

AI summary The analysis highlights that U.S. utilities achieving high energy efficiency savings (≥1% of sales) show decreasing per-unit program costs as scale increases. This contradicts theoretical expectations and suggests economies of scale in comprehensive programs. Further research directions include expanding data, analyzing sector-specific impacts, and evaluating administrative cost shares.

References p. p. 10
References - Bender, S., M. Messenger, and C. Rogers. 2005. Funding and Savings for Energy Efficiency Programs for Program Years 2000 through 2004. Sacramento, CA: California Energy Commission. - Bernow, S., M. Lazarus, and D. von Hippel....

AI summary The references list academic and industry publications on energy efficiency programs, including studies on funding, savings, and data analysis from California's investor-owned utilities. Key sources include the California Energy Commission and Xenergy Inc., focusing on program expenditures and renewable energy potential.

The Costs of Increasing Electricity Savings through Utility Efficiency Programs: Evidence from US Experience p. p. 10
The Costs of Increasing Electricity Savings through Utility Efficiency Programs: Evidence from US Experience Kenji Takahashi and David A. Nichols Synapse Energy Economics, Inc.

AI summary This paper examines the costs associated with increasing electricity savings through utility efficiency programs, drawing on evidence from U.S. experiences. It is authored by Kenji Takahashi and David A. Nichols of Synapse Energy Economics, Inc., and is relevant to Nova Scotia's regulatory proceedings on energy efficiency.

Abstract p. p. 10
Abstract Interest in increasing the scale of electric energy efficiency programs is growing in the US. Funded through utility surcharges or tariffs, these programs use information and financial incentives to induce adoption of energy effic...

AI summary The text discusses the sustainability of high savings in US energy efficiency programs and the decrease in unit cost of saved energy (CSE) with program scale. It references data showing sustained savings and statistical analysis indicating lower CSE as programs grow, updating prior findings from a 2008 study.

Introduction and Background p. p. 10
Introduction and Background In the U.S., there are a variety of governmental policies and programs intended to accelerate the acceptance of energy-efficient technologies and practices. Some policies are mandates, while others rely on educa...

AI summary The text discusses U.S. energy efficiency (EE) programs funded by utility ratepayers, aiming to improve building and equipment efficiency through financial incentives, education, and training. These programs, governed by state laws, focus on inducing customer adoption of energy-efficient measures and managing energy use.

The Conservation Supply Curve p. pp. 10-19
The Conservation Supply Curve It is useful to step back and consider the theoretical perspective that the unit cost of saved energy (CSE) should increase as more of the energy savings potential is tapped. Steady-state analysis can readily...

AI summary The Conservation Supply Curve (CSC) illustrates the increasing unit cost of energy savings as more efficiency measures are implemented. While CSCs are useful for comparing costs and understanding energy efficiency potential, they are limited to currently known technologies and may overlook future advancements. This approach contrasts with fossil fuel supply analyses, which include undiscovered resources, suggesting a bias against demand-side resources in long-term modeling.

Data and Methods: p. p. 19
Data and Methods: We analyzed several comprehensive EE programs in varying regions in order to explore the empirical relationship between program CSE and program scale for all sectors (residential, commercial, and industrial, or "RCI") com...

AI summary The analysis explores the relationship between program CSE and program scale for energy efficiency programs across residential, commercial, and industrial sectors. Data from over 160 cases were collected, though there are uncertainties in savings estimates, with some reports lacking consistent metrics.

Table 1. Slope of Regression of Utility Cost of Saved Energy vs. Incremental Annual Savings as Percentage of Sales. p. p. 22
Table 1. Slope of Regression of Utility Cost of Saved Energy vs. Incremental Annual Savings as Percentage of Sales. Data Coefficient R-square CT IOUs 2000-2005 -1073 0.462 MA IOUs 2003-2006 -1798 0.834 Efficiency Vermont 2000-2007 -659 0.5...

AI summary The text discusses the slope of regression of utility cost of saved energy versus incremental annual savings and projected lifetime savings, presenting data from various utilities and regions. It highlights analysis conducted on residential energy efficiency programs and includes coefficients and R-square values for multiple datasets.

Section 54 p. pp. 22-24
7 Note that residential programs for California utilities (i.e., SCE, PG&E, and SDG&E) do not include new construction programs. 8 All of the references used for this analysis are presented at the end of this paper. & lt;sup>9 Due to confi...

AI summary The text discusses residential energy efficiency programs in California, noting that new construction programs are excluded. It also references a figure comparing utility CSE and incremental annual savings, and mentions confidentiality restrictions related to Massachusetts programs.

Table 3. Slope Coefficient and R-Squared Values for Linear Trend Lines for Figure 3. p. p. 24
Table 3. Slope Coefficient and R-Squared Values for Linear Trend Lines for Figure 3. R- Data Coefficient square CT IOUs (2000-2006) -8147.58 0.939 Efficiency Vermont (2000-2007) -538.88 0.602 MA Program 1 (2003-2006) -4324.49 0.760 MA Prog...

AI summary The analysis of slope coefficients and R-squared values from linear trend lines for energy efficiency programs shows that all slope coefficients are negative, indicating that the per-unit cost of energy efficiency decreases as the amount of energy savings increases, despite some low R2 values in certain datasets.

Works Cited p. p. 24
Works Cited - [1] [ACEEE] American Council for Energy Efficient Economy 2008. The 2008 State Energy Efficiency Scorecard, Washington, DC.: ACEEE - [2] [DOE and EPA] U.S. Department of Energy and U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. 2006....

AI summary The Works Cited section lists various academic and policy documents related to energy efficiency, including reports from the American Council for Energy Efficient Economy, the U.S. Department of Energy and Environmental Protection Agency, and studies on the costs and sustainability of efficiency programs.

References used for Figure 2 and 3 and Table 1 • 4. p. p. 24
& Electric. 2007. Energy Efficiency Program Portfolio Annual Report For 2006 PG&E. 2006. Energy Efficiency Programs Annual Report for 2005 PG&E 2005. Energy Efficiency Programs Annual Report for 2004.

AI summary The text lists annual energy efficiency program reports from PG&E for the years 2004 to 2006, providing a reference for energy efficiency program data from the company.

IR-1 to IR-31 issued by Mel Whalen, Multeese Consulting Inc. (Board Counsel Consultant)06607 3/17/2011 1 passage
Request IR-25
Request IR-25 With respect to Appendix C, page 14, paragraph 5 and the Energy Star example provided, a) Is it possible to estimate the degree to which the brand may be promoted by the appliance that does not of itself appear to pass the TR...

AI summary The text contains several requests related to energy efficiency programs, specifically concerning the Total Resource Cost (TRC) test, its application, and its usage in different jurisdictions. The requests also involve providing data on renewable energy standards and a referenced paper.

IR-1 to IR-43 issued by Ecology Action Centre06613 3/17/2011 7 passages
Section 1
2011 NSUARB-E- ENSC- R-10 NOVA SCOTIA UTILITY AND REVIEW BOARD IN THE MATTER OF: THE PUBLIC UTILITIES ACT -and- IN THE MATTER OF: AN APPLICATION by Efficiency Nova Scotia Corporation ("ENSC") for approval of 2012 Electricity Demand Side Ma...

AI summary Efficiency Nova Scotia Corporation (ENSC) seeks approval for its 2012 DSM Plan, highlighting 80 GWh and 20 MW energy savings from ELI customers (2009-2010) that contribute to IRP targets. The request asks about ELI savings inclusion, stakeholder notifications, and meetings between ENSC and ELI. Savings estimates are preliminary and subject to 2011 evaluation.

Section 5
15 IR 9: Please confirm that 4 million will be spent on enabling strategies. Please explain 16 why enabling strategies are important to the future success of ENSC DSM programs in 17 Nova Scotia. 18 19 IR 10: Please confirm that the Home En...

AI summary The text contains a series of inquiries regarding ENSC's DSM programs, including funding for enabling strategies, the effectiveness of the Home Energy Report, baseline assumptions for energy savings, and comparisons between residential and commercial/industrial program budgets and savings projections.

Section 6
his relates to annual DSM planning. Please also provide a comparison of under/over achievement of cumulative savings vs. planning for annual savings, specific to the 2012 annual savings projections. IR 18: Should over achievement in a prio...

AI summary The text discusses annual DSM planning, specifically focusing on the 2012 annual savings projections and the evaluation of over/under achievement. It also addresses changes to DSM screening and their impact on programming evaluation procedures at ENSC. Questions are raised about the achievability of energy savings, the cost of procurement, and the need for a presentation on the 2012 DSM Plan.

Section 7
2012. - IR 22: Please produce the entire presentation given to stakeholders on January 7, 2011 - by Stu Slote from Navigant Consulting entitled 'ENSC 2012 DSM Plan: Programs - Outline". - IR 23: Does ENSC consider the preliminary budget /...

AI summary The document contains a series of requests for information regarding ENSC's 2012 DSM Plan, including the presentation given to stakeholders, the realism of energy savings projections, alternative savings strategies if ELI savings were unavailable, and the role of the IRP in shaping DSM decisions. References to the IRP 2007 are included, emphasizing low-cost programs and long-term success in energy efficiency.

Section 8
ng market transformation. (p.21) - Efficiency Nova Scotia is focused on building capacity to enable Nova Scotia to become a - leader in energy-efficiency services, innovation and know-how. (p.23) - IR 27: With respect to ENSC's guiding pri...

AI summary Efficiency Nova Scotia Corporation (ENSC) is focused on energy-efficiency services and innovation, including renewable heating strategies and biomass sustainability. The document includes several information requests regarding ENSC's alignment with the Integrated Resource Plan (IRP), funding for renewable heating, and sustainability benchmarks for biomass projects.

Section 10
y and, conceivably, reduce the administrative burden of annual regulatory filings. This multi-year framework is similar to approaches used successfully in other jurisdictions, such as Vermont. (p.29) IR 33: Please provide further details w...

AI summary The text discusses the potential benefits of a multi-year framework for regulatory filings, similar to approaches in Vermont, and outlines program targets for energy efficiency in residential and commercial sectors. It also includes several inquiries regarding the implementation of performance-based approaches, multi-fuels mandates, and electric home heating codes.

Section 11
home heating (4.4). Custom C&I: Segments to be targeted in 2012 may include grocery stores, schools, large multi-family buildings, military and the high-tech industry, among others. (p.22 of 43) IR 37: Please explain what incentive levels...

AI summary The document discusses energy efficiency initiatives targeting custom commercial and industrial (C&I) segments, including grocery stores, and outlines plans for emerging technologies and codes. It includes questions from intervenors regarding incentive levels, strategic direction, and stakeholder engagement in energy efficiency efforts.

IR-1 to IR-55 issued by Consumer Advocate06610 3/17/2011 4 passages
Consumer Advocate Information Requests to ENSC
Consumer Advocate Information Requests to ENSC NON-CONFIDENTIAL 1 Request IR-27: 2 3 Please provide a copy of or an operational link to a complete copy of the DOE study referenced in footnote 8 of the Dunsky report, Appendix C, on p. 15. 4...

AI summary The document outlines several information requests from the Consumer Advocate to Efficiency Nova Scotia Corporation (ENSC) regarding studies and methodologies referenced in the Dunsky report, including the DOE study, NEBs, Utility Cost Test versus TRC, and Pareto optimality in DSM measures.

Request IR-41:
Request IR-41: For the following types of measures and types of residential customers, please indicate all the market barriers or imperfections that impede such customers' investment in such measures: - a. low-income tenants who pay the as...

AI summary Request IR-41 seeks identification of market barriers preventing low-income tenants and homeowners from investing in energy efficiency measures, including weatherization, lighting, and appliance upgrades, with specific focus on payback periods and tenant-owner distinctions.

NON-CONFIDENTIAL
NON-CONFIDENTIAL 1 2 d. low-income home-owners lighting and small (or portable) appliance measures, do-it-yourself weatherization or sealing, measures with a 1 year 3 payback or less. 4 e. tenants with modest incomes (but above lowincome)...

AI summary The table outlines various categories of customers and the types of energy efficiency measures they are eligible for, based on their income level and the payback period of the measures. It includes low-income homeowners, tenants with modest incomes, and homeowners with modest incomes, specifying the types of measures available for each group.

Preamble
Please provide a breakout of the participants in the 2009 and 2010 programs by (a) at least three bands of income, (b) whether tenant or homeowner who pays the relevant energy bills, and (c) those unable to take on additional debt to pay f...

AI summary The text requests a detailed breakdown of participants in the 2009 and 2010 programs, categorized by income levels, whether they are tenants or homeowners, and their ability to take on additional debt for efficiency measures.

06563Preliminary Issues List 3/7/2011 1 passage
PRELIMINARY ISSUES LIST p. p. 0
PRELIMINARY ISSUES LIST The following issues will be dealt with in the public hearing on Efficiency Nova Scotia's ("ENS") Application for approval of its electricity Demand Side Management ("DSM") Plan for 2012: - 1. Evaluation and verific...

AI summary The document outlines preliminary issues for a public hearing on Efficiency Nova Scotia's 2012 DSM Plan application, including evaluation of past programs, TRC test criteria, free ridership approaches, pilot programs (fuel substitution, green schools, advanced houses), reporting methods, and administrative models.

06564Final Issues List 3/21/2011 1 passage
FINAL ISSUES LIST p. p. 0
FINAL ISSUES LIST The following issues will be dealt with in the public hearing on Efficiency Nova Scotia's ("ENS") Application for approval of its electricity Demand Side Management ("DSM") Plan for 2012: - 1. Evaluation and verification...

AI summary The Final Issues List outlines key topics for the public hearing on Efficiency Nova Scotia's 2012 DSM Plan, including evaluation of past programs, proposed plan details, TRC test effectiveness, free ridership, pilot programs, reporting methods, and administrative approaches.

06798Undertaking U-3 4/21/2011 1 passage
- 3. Other includes Unmetered, Bowater Mersey (AE only), GRLF, Wholesale Back-up and 1P-RTP.
- 3. Other includes Unmetered, Bowater Mersey (AE only), GRLF, Wholesale Back-up and 1P-RTP. C Ra las te s Co fro t s m Ap d ix B p en Ta b le 3 $ ( ) '0 0 0 Co t s Sc le d to a $ 5 M 3. 4 $ ( ) '0 0 0 In l ta cr em en Co ts s $ ( '0 ) 0 0...

AI summary The document provides a breakdown of various cost categories, including revenue, costs scaled to a $5M threshold, incremental energy savings, and avoided fuel costs. It highlights a calculation where incremental energy savings of 34.4 Gwh result in avoided fuel costs of $2,752.00 thousand at a rate of $80/Mwh.

06934EAC Final Submission 5/13/2011 2 passages
Summary p. pp. 1-6
icipants continues to increase, growing levels of Nova Scotians can reap the benefits of efficiency and conservation programs and exert greater control over rising rates.

AI summary Increasing participation in efficiency and conservation programs allows more Nova Scotians to benefit from cost-saving measures and exert greater control over rising electricity rates through expanded access to demand-side management initiatives.

p. 316-318 p. pp. 7-11
s good. That"s about enough for right now." So that would be my only major concern would be that I"d love to see you continue the same level of effort of in-house DSM as last year. That"s probably it. 4. Mel Whalen has presented evidence t...

AI summary The testimony emphasizes maintaining or increasing energy savings levels from the 2011 DSM Plan, supported by evidence from Mel Whalen, Mr. Crandlemire, and others. Discussions focus on aligning the 2012 DSM Plan with prior energy efficiency targets and verifying feasibility through expert testimony.

06951ENSC Closing Submission 5/13/2011 2 passages
Section 4
2 In this proceeding, Efficiency Nova Scotia Corporation (ENSC) has filed detailed 3 Evidence and seeks UARB approval for the proposed Electricity Demand Side 4 Management Plan for 2012 (the 2012 DSM Plan). 5 The proposed 2012 DSM Plan – t...

AI summary Efficiency Nova Scotia Corporation (ENSC) has filed evidence seeking approval for the 2012 DSM Plan, emphasizing collaboration, stakeholder consultation, and the plan's goal of exceeding energy savings targets. The plan is the first submitted by ENSC as the new DSM Administrator and highlights continued success and innovation in energy efficiency.

1 ENSC sees continued value and support in having the PDWG continue throughout 2011,
19 See, for example, Exhibit [E-12], Supra Note 8, Page 3, Lines 5-6. 20 Exhibit [E-1], Supra Note 7, Page 29. 21 Exhibit [E-12], Supra Note 8, Page 2, Lines 26-28. 1 ENSC sees continued value and support in having the PDWG continue throug...

AI summary ENSC supports continuing the PDWG through 2011 and emphasizes the need for legislative relief before proceeding with extensive consultation. It clarifies that it does not intend to move away from the cost recovery model under the Public Utilities Act for DSM expenditures, noting that current legislation does not support performance-based rates for this purpose.

06952Avon Group Closing Submission 5/13/2011 1 passage
ADDITIONAL POINTS p. p. 0
ADDITIONAL POINTS It became apparent during the hearing that ENSC has assumed responsibility for efficiency programs beyond electricity. One can reasonably expect there will be overlap in service delivery and administrative overheads in re...

AI summary The text highlights ENSC's expanded role in multi-fuel efficiency programs, raising concerns about overlapping costs and administrative burdens. The Avon Group recommends a public report on shared service allocations and criticizes NSPI's lack of detailed rate impact analysis in the ACE Plan filing. Rate impacts and cost recovery mechanisms are emphasized as critical issues requiring transparency and stakeholder input.

06953NSDOE/NSE Closing Submission 5/13/2011 2 passages
Savings Verification Study p. p. 0
Savings Verification Study A Savings Verification Study of the DSM's administrator's 2010 Demand Side Management Programs was prepared and filed by H. Jill Peach and Associates as Exhibit E-3. Dr. Peach's Savings Verification Study conclud...

AI summary A Savings Verification Study of the 2010 DSM programs, conducted by H. Jill Peach and Associates, confirms competent administration by the DSM administrator. The study relies on NMR Group Inc.'s evaluation and interviews, recommending acceptance of NMR's energy savings results except for a 10% reduction in efficient products direct install. NSDOE supports this recommendation.

Multi-fuels Mandate p. p. 0
Multi-fuels Mandate As ofApril 1st, 2011, ENSC has officially taken over responsibility for multi-fuel energy efficiency and conservation programs in the province. Negotiations are still ongoing between the province and ENSC to finalize a...

AI summary ENSC has taken over multi-fuel energy efficiency programs since 2011, but NSDOE warns of potential cross-subsidization between electricity and non-ratepayer-funded programs without proper cost tracking. NSDOE recommends ENSC develop a cost-tracking methodology and code of conduct to prevent ratepayer subsidization, with ENSC planning to present a protocol by late summer.

07013EAC Reply Submission 5/20/2011 4 passages
Reply Submission p. pp. 0-1
Reply Submission In the past, Nova Scotian stakeholders have agreed that DSM is the better ratepayer option to pursue, not only because it offered the least cost procurement option, when compared to supply options, but also because stakeho...

AI summary The document argues that Demand Side Management (DSM) is a cost-effective strategy for Nova Scotia's electricity system, emphasizing its role in reducing fuel and capacity costs. It highlights overachievement of Integrated Resource Plan (IRP) targets, urging increased DSM budgets to capitalize on efficiency opportunities. The Efficiency Nova Scotia Corporation (ENSC) acknowledges potential for more savings with higher funding, while risks of inaction include lost momentum and public trust.

NPB p. pp. 2-3
NPB EAC respectfully objects to the final submission made by NPB that the "Board should reject any recommendations that would require ENSC to further increase the proposed DSM spending levels as part of its 2012 DSM Plan". While the Board...

AI summary EAC objects to NPB's submission opposing increased DSM spending in the 2012 DSM Plan, arguing that DSM's rate impacts are negligible compared to NSPI's fuel costs and other factors. EAC advocates for aggressive DSM implementation as cost-effective and aligned with environmental goals, citing IRP and EGSPA support.

ENSC p. pp. 6-7
yers. Once again, the IRP targets were directional not prescriptive, and Nova Scotia is doing better than expected if ENSC, in tabling its first DSM plan is in a situation of over-achievement based on past on the performance at the interim...

AI summary The text emphasizes the importance of maintaining ambitious DSM program goals despite ENSC's current over-achievement, citing the IRP's directional targets and the need to pursue all achievable energy efficiency for cost-effectiveness. It highlights climate change mitigation, green growth, and rate-payer protection as key drivers, urging investment in DSM to shield residential ratepayers from rising electricity costs and ensure equitable cost distribution.

CA p. p. 8
CA While EAC supports the CA in its reasonable cautiousness to DSM implementation and rampup, the EAC offers that the CA also may have lost sight of the bigger picture (and perhaps its raison d'être), if it does not support more aggressive...

AI summary EAC acknowledges the CA's cautious approach to DSM implementation but urges more aggressive adoption to counter non-DSM rate drivers affecting consumers. DSM is framed as critical for consumer affordability, environmental performance, and economic benefits across Nova Scotia's electricity sector.

07313Board Order 6/30/2011 1 passage
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that:
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that: - 1) With regard to the SVS, the Board is satisfied that ENSC is reviewing the recommendations and orders ENSC to file its response to the recommendations no later than July 31, 2011, for consideration by the Bo...

AI summary The Board orders ENSC to address SVS recommendations, conduct studies on free ridership and non-electricity programs, enhance rate impact information, and maintain stakeholder engagement. ENSC must also track program progress quarterly and align with the 2013 DSM Plan.

07314Board Decision 6/30/2011 12 passages
3.1 Evaluation Report and Savings Verification Study p. p. 0
3.1 Evaluation Report and Savings Verification Study - [17] ENSC reported in its Application (Exhibit E-1, pp. 8-9) that in 2010 the DSM energy savings results had exceeded the target (84.79 GWh v. 81.13 GWh). The demand savings results we...

AI summary ENSC's 2010 DSM program exceeded energy savings targets by 5% (3.84 GWh) but fell short on demand savings (98% of target). Key programs like Efficient Products-Retail and Direct Install exceeded targets significantly, while Low Income Households and New Houses underperformed. NMR's evaluation highlighted data quality challenges, and an SVS was commissioned to verify savings estimates.

4.1 Proposed Plan p. p. 0
4.1 Proposed Plan [43] In its direct evidence, ENSC described the programs proposed for the 2012 DSM Plan: Programs for the proposed 2012 DSM Plan are separated into three categories: - Residential Programs, which include four components:...

AI summary ENSC outlined the proposed 2012 DSM Plan, which includes residential, commercial/industrial, and enabling strategy programs. The plan includes new components such as programs for renters, multi-unit buildings, and low-income households, as well as innovative financing and enhanced outreach strategies. ENSC also stated that the plan aligns with energy saving targets set in the 2007 and 2009 IRPs.

[57] Further, Mr. Whalen recommends: p. p. 0
[57] Further, Mr. Whalen recommends: ... that ENSC adjust its plan to provide energy savings from its programs that are at least equal to the 2011 plan. Such an approach sustains the momentum of the 2011 plan and makes the achievement of t...

AI summary Mr. Whalen recommends ENSC adjust its plan to achieve energy savings equal to the 2011 target, increasing 2012 spending to $53.4M. This would result in incremental savings of 158.6 GWh and 29.4 MW, with cumulative savings of 487.6 GWh and 86.4 MW. He argues maintaining the 2011 target sustains momentum and makes 2013 targets achievable, citing comparable economics and TRC/PAC metrics.

4.4 Bill Impacts p. p. 0
4.4 Bill Impacts [79] In his direct evidence on behalf of Board Counsel, Mr. Woolf discussed the need to establish key principles regarding how to quantify bill and rate impacts due to increasing DSM budgets in order that these rate and bi...

AI summary The text outlines principles for quantifying the bill and rate impacts of increasing Demand Side Management (DSM) budgets. It emphasizes the need to evaluate these impacts on program participants, non-participants, and all customers on average, as well as the importance of considering both long-term and comprehensive cost and benefit analyses. The Province recommends that ENSC collaborate with NSPI and the Program Development Working Group to develop these principles for DSM plan filings.

Table>2-1:2010 Energy &Demand Net;.,to-Gross Ratios p. p. 0
Table>2-1:2010 Energy &Demand Net;.,to-Gross Ratios Program Net-to-Gross Ratio Efficient Products -RetaiL eFLs 133% EfficientProducts ~Retail 'ixtures, Controls & Appliances 44% Efficient Products -Retail: Appliance R.etirement&Replacement...

AI summary The table presents net-to-gross ratios for various energy efficiency programs in 2010, highlighting the effectiveness of each program in achieving energy savings relative to the total investment. The ratios range from 44% to 133%, with some programs showing higher returns than others.

5.3 Pilot Programs p. p. 0
5.3 Pilot Programs [97] ENSC's Application included three pilot projects: Residential Fuel Substitution; Clean Nova Scotia Green School; and Nova Scotia Home Builders Association Eco Home. [98] The Dunsky report explained the development a...

AI summary ENSC's Application includes three pilot programs: Residential Fuel Substitution, Clean Nova Scotia Green School, and Nova Scotia Home Builders Association Eco Home. The Dunsky report outlines the implementation approach and expected results of the Residential Fuel Substitution Pilot. Clean Nova Scotia's report recommends starting the Green Schools Pilot in selected schools with high energy consumption. The Eco Home Pilot has two phases, with a monetary incentive of up to $100,000 for energy-efficient building materials.

5.1.2 Adoption of Energy-Efficiency Codes and Standards p. p. 0
5.1.2 Adoption of Energy-Efficiency Codes and Standards In this filing, ENSC has reported energy savings attributed to the adoption of codes and standards from two sources: a new residential energy code and a new federal standard for gener...

AI summary ENSC reports energy savings from new residential and federal lighting standards, and plans to include NSPI initiatives in future DSM Plans. ENSC also proposes supporting new energy codes and standards for residential and commercial sectors, including T-8 lighting and a national commercial building energy code.

[111] NPB in its Closing Submission stated that: p. p. 0
[111] NPB in its Closing Submission stated that: None of the various consultants who filed testimony in this proceeding were opposed to the inclusion of energy efficiency savings from codes and standards and ELI projects, and the Board's v...

AI summary NPB argues that energy efficiency savings from codes, standards, and ELI projects should be included in DSM plans, supported by verification from Dr. Peach and other consultants. NPB requests the Board to confirm this approach in its decision for future clarity.

[123] The Province, in its Closing Submission, noted that: p. p. 0
[123] The Province, in its Closing Submission, noted that: NSDOE recommends that the Board direct ENSC to develop a clear methodology for tracking costs associated with electricity DSM program and energy efficiency programs related to the...

AI summary The Province recommends that the Board direct ENSC to develop a methodology for tracking costs associated with electricity DSM and energy efficiency programs involving other fuels. It also suggests creating a code of conduct to track time spent on these programs to prevent ratepayer subsidization.

5.5.1 Findings p. p. 0
5.5.1 Findings [125] The Board understands that ENSC's mandate is being expanded to manage non-electricity efficiency programs. Some transition is already underway and formal negotiations are to be concluded in the near future. ENSC, at th...

AI summary The Board acknowledges ENSC's expansion of its mandate to manage non-electricity efficiency programs and notes the lack of a formal policy to track time and costs. Intervenors expressed concerns about delays and potential cross-subsidization, leading the Board to order ENSC to submit a policy by September 30, 2011.

[143] Board Counsel questioned ENSC on whether the targets were achievable: p. p. 0
[143] Board Counsel questioned ENSC on whether the targets were achievable: MR. OUTHOUSE: I guess, Mr. Faulkner, going forward these numbers on the face of them give me some concern that you can achieve the targets that you have projected...

AI summary Board Counsel questioned ENSC on the achievability of its energy efficiency targets, with ENSC expressing confidence in meeting them despite challenges. Concerns were raised about the significant increase in 2012 spending and ENSC's early stage of development. ENSC's operational responsibilities for DSM were transferred in 2010, and 2011 marked its first full year of operation.

9.0 SUMMARY OF BOARD FINDINGS p. p. 0
9.0 SUMMARY OF BOARD FINDINGS [153] The Board accepts the 2010 DSM Plan evaluation and verification, with the qualification made in the SVS for a 10% reduction for the Efficient Products-Direct Install program. [154] The Board understands...

AI summary The Board accepts the 2010 DSM Plan evaluation, approves the 2012 DSM investment, and sets conditions for ENSC, including quarterly meetings and a free ridership study. It also approves changes to the TRC test and allows exploration of a PBM. The Board reserves jurisdiction to rule on costs if EAC and ENSC cannot agree.

07662Status Report on 2010 Evaluation Recommendations and 2010 Savings Verification Study Action Items 7/29/2011 3 passages
1. Efficient Products – Retail Program (Power Down CFLs)
1. Efficient Products – Retail Program (Power Down CFLs) Efficient Products – Retail Program (Power Down - CFLs) Based on the relative decrease in specialty CFL sales as a proportion of overall sales in 2010, NMR recommends that the future...

AI summary NMR recommends including in-store giveaway events for specialty CFLs in future programs due to a decrease in their sales proportion in 2010. This recommendation was agreed upon and will be implemented in the fall campaign.

ENSC.
ENSC. EnerGuide for Existing Houses Program Recommendation Status EEH-R10. EEH-S10. Promotions for the new program should emphasize to Agreed. customers the opportunities to save on energy bills and to learn about the energy efficiency (or...

AI summary The document outlines recommendations for the EnerGuide for Existing Houses Program, emphasizing the promotion of energy efficiency, inclusion of lifetime cost savings in marketing materials, and highlighting non-energy benefits. It also suggests focusing on effective measures such as electronic thermostats and high-efficiency heat pumps.

Efficient Products Retail Recommendations
Efficient Products Retail Recommendations Efficient Products Retail Program Recommendation Status R1. S1. We recommend that the NMR energy savings and Agreed. demand reduction results for this program be accepted for 2010. Although the spi...

AI summary The document outlines recommendations for the Efficient Products Retail Program, including accepting energy savings results for 2010, increasing in-store promotions for specialty CFLs, direct monitoring of baseboard heater controls, and partitioning spillover effects in the next evaluation cycle.

08028NSPI proposed ENS DSM Cost Recovery Rider and DSM Cost Recovery Rider Balance Adjustment Charges by rate class effective from January 1 through December 31, 2012 9/30/2011 1 passage
Section 3 p. p. 0
n details are presented in Appendix B. - 7. The individual DSM Cost Recovery Rider charges, both DCRR and DCRR BA, by class are presented for approval in Schedule A of the 2012 DSM Cost Recovery Rider 4 The GRLF load sales as used for the...

AI summary The document discusses the DSM Cost Recovery Rider (DCRR) and its balance adjustment (DCRR BA), including how charges are calculated and presented for approval. It refers to the 2012 DSM Cost Recovery Rider, the 2009 DSM Settlement Agreement, and the allocation of expenditures among rate classes. The approach will be reviewed after three years, with Nova Scotia Power anticipating a review of the cost allocation methodology beyond 2012.

08030Efficiency Nova Scotia Corporation - Cost Allocation Methodology Report - Prepared by Elenchus Research Associates Inc. - September 2011 9/30/2011 1 passage
SCHEDULE 1 - ACCOUNTING CODES p. p. 9
SCHEDULE 1 - ACCOUNTING CODES FUND DEPARTMENT PROGRAM 10 20 30 40 General Fund Capital Fund EDSM Fund PNS Fund 10 20 21 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 40 Direct Program Costs Program Support Sales Finance & Admin CEO Board of Directors HR Analyti...

AI summary This document outlines Schedule 1 - Accounting Codes, which categorizes funds, departments, and programs under various accounting codes. It includes details on different funds, departments, and programs related to energy efficiency and utility operations in Nova Scotia.

Disclaimer: These summaries were generated by AI from the filings they describe. We take care to make them accurate, but errors are possible - and they aren't advice. Only the filings themselves are the record: if you're relying on something here, confirm it against the source documents or the Nova Scotia Energy Board's own record. Full disclaimer →