Topic/Matter Intersection

Topic:"Environmental Compliance" in M12451

Matter: Nova Scotia Power Inc. - 2026 General Rate Application (GRA)
287 passages 33 documents

Environmental Compliance across all matters →

N-3Direct Evidence - General Rate Application 4 passages
Working with Government on Solutions for Nova Scotia p. p. 15
Working with Government on Solutions for Nova Scotia - NS Power has been working collaboratively with the Provincial and Federal Governments to find - ways to reduce costs and alleviate rate pressure on customers. These efforts to create s...

AI summary NS Power collaborates with provincial and federal governments to reduce costs and rate pressure for customers. Key initiatives include a $117 million receivable from Invest Nova Scotia, a $500 million federal loan guarantee, sulphur emission regulation adjustments saving $160 million, and a securitization approach under the Public Utilities Act potentially saving $90 million.

Environmental Compliance p. p. 27
Environmental Compliance - NS Power continues to make significant progress in reducing its emissions of mercury, sulphur - dioxide, nitrogen oxide and greenhouse gases. NS Power is subject to various provincial standards - governing the ac...

AI summary NS Power is reducing emissions of mercury, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxide, and greenhouse gases under provincial standards, particularly the Air Quality Regulations, N.S. Reg. 8/2020. The regulations set specific emission limits as outlined in Figure 5-3.

1 Figure 5-4 – Sulphur Dioxide Annual Limits 2025-2034 with Variance p. pp. 28-30
1 Figure 5-4 – Sulphur Dioxide Annual Limits 2025-2034 with Variance

AI summary Figure 5-4 presents sulphur dioxide annual emission limits from 2025 to 2034, including variance, as part of a Nova Scotia regulatory proceeding. The figure likely outlines compliance targets or regulatory frameworks for sulphur dioxide emissions during the specified period.

Hydro p. pp. 40-43
Decommissioning those sites would - present significant environmental, archeological and cultural, commercial, and socio-economic - challenges that carry significant costs as further discussed below: - Environmental Impact : Decommissionin...

AI summary Decommissioning hydroelectric sites in Nova Scotia would cause significant environmental, archaeological, cultural, commercial, and socio-economic challenges, including habitat disruption, shoreline exposure, and re-vegetation needs. The estimated total decommissioning cost is $4.5 billion, with specific figures for Tusket, Mersey, and Wreck Cove.

N-52026-2027 GRA Appendix 1-6 - Redacted 33 passages
2026-2027 GRA Direct Evidence Appendix 1B Page 2 of 4 REDACTED (CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION REMOVED) p. p. 25
2026-2027 GRA Direct Evidence Appendix 1B Page 2 of 4 REDACTED (CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION REMOVED) COSS Cost of Service Study CRA Canada Revenue Agency CWIP Construction Work in Progress DCRR DSM Cost Recovery Rider DDA Decarbonization Defe...

AI summary This document is part of a 2026-2027 General Rate Application (GRA) appendix, listing acronyms and their expansions related to energy regulation, cost recovery mechanisms, and environmental policies in Nova Scotia. Key terms include Demand Side Management (DSM), Distributed Energy Resources (DER), and legislative frameworks like the Environmental Goals and Climate Change Reduction Act (EGCCRA).

2026-2027 GRA Direct Evidence Appendix 1B Page 4 of 4 REDACTED (CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION REMOVED) p. p. 25
2026-2027 GRA Direct Evidence Appendix 1B Page 4 of 4 REDACTED (CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION REMOVED) OT Overtime OTE Overhead Transmission Equipment PCB Polychlorinated Biphenyls PCR Program Cost Recovery (for DSM) PHB Port Hawkesbury Biomass...

AI summary This document is an appendix from a 2026-2027 General Rate Application (GRA) proceeding in Nova Scotia, containing a list of acronyms and their expansions relevant to energy regulation, infrastructure, and financial terms. The content is redacted, with confidential information removed, and focuses on technical, operational, and regulatory terminology used in the proceeding.

While NS Power is a leader in climate change mitigation, adaptation is still needed p. pp. 36-37
While NS Power is a leader in climate change mitigation, adaptation is still needed NS Power has achieved the fastest transition to cleaner energy among Canadian utilities and is on track to achieve its target of supplying 80% of its energ...

AI summary NS Power is a leader in climate mitigation, achieving 54% CO2 reduction since 2005 and targeting 80% renewable energy by 2030. However, climate adaptation remains critical, including safeguarding electricity assets. Climate change requires both mitigation (reducing emissions) and adaptation (preparing for impacts).

Chapter 2 Risk/Opportunity Assessment p. pp. 39-40
Chapter 2 Risk/Opportunity Assessment Building on the industry-wide climate knowledge in Chapter 1, this chapter focuses on NS Power's adaptation plan, compromising on three steps: [Identify Critical Assets and Operations](#page-40-1) (Ste...

AI summary Chapter 2 outlines NS Power's three-step adaptation plan for climate risks: identifying critical assets, assessing climate impacts, and evaluating risks to assets. It emphasizes scenario analysis and integration with existing risk management frameworks.

2.1. Identification of Assets and Operations Critical to NS Power's Mission and Mandate p. p. 40
2.1. Identification of Assets and Operations Critical to NS Power's Mission and Mandate The assessment and assignment of the Criticality of an asset is fundamental to NS Power's approach to risk evaluation and decision‐making. Criticality...

AI summary NS Power assesses asset criticality based on impacts to health, environment, business sustainability, and reliability. Criticality is rated 1-5 using the Asset Management System Operating Procedure (NSPI-AMS-002). This aligns with the Capital Execution Justification Criteria (CEJC) and informs risk management and decision-making.

2026-2027 GRA Direct Evidence Appendix 3B Page 17 of 54 REDACTED (CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION REMOVED) p. p. 40
2026-2027 GRA Direct Evidence Appendix 3B Page 17 of 54 REDACTED (CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION REMOVED) Health & Safety Environment Business Sustainability Consequence Regulatory requirement breached. Critical safety incident requiring support...

AI summary The table outlines a criticality scale for incidents at NS Power, categorizing events based on health, environment, and business sustainability impacts. Consequences range from 'Critical' (e.g., fatalities, facility permit loss) to 'Minor' (e.g., first aid injuries, internal environmental releases). Factors like regulatory requirements, replacement energy costs, and system upgrades influence business sustainability rankings.

Preamble p. pp. 48-123
CCCMA: Canadian Centre for Climate Modelling and Analysis, Dynamically downscaled climate projections CMIP5: Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 5, Global climate projections ERA5: European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts...

AI summary The text lists various climate modeling and environmental data sources, including projections from the Canadian Centre for Climate Modelling and Analysis, the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts, and the World Resources Institute Aqueduct Floods. It also references tools like Landslide Hazard Assessment for Situational Awareness and the Canadian Wildland Fire Information System.

3.3. Selection of Key Climate Impacts for NS Power p. pp. 51-52
3.3. Selection of Key Climate Impacts for NS Power The extensive climate dataset developed through the physical climate risk analysis completed by Acclimatise is being incorporated into NS Power's assessment of climate impacts for its asse...

AI summary NS Power is incorporating a comprehensive climate dataset from Acclimatise into its assessment of climate impacts on its assets and operations. The dataset will inform NS Power's characterization of climate risks in its adaptation planning process. Table 3.5 outlines key potential climate impacts and their expected risk levels for NS Power's business units.

Asset Life Assessment p. p. 62
Asset Life Assessment An asset life assessment may be considered if drivers such as financial or regulatory requirements, or as described herein, significant anticipated climate impacts, do not support the other forms of risk mitigation ev...

AI summary Asset life assessments are conducted when factors like climate change or regulatory requirements make other risk mitigation strategies impractical. Outcomes may include refurbishment, replacement, or decommissioning, with decommissioning timelines potentially delayed. An example is a coastal power plant facing sea-level rise, necessitating decommissioning planning.

2026-2027 GRA Direct Evidence Appendix 3C Page 10 of 38 REDACTED (CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION REMOVED) p. pp. 87-88
2026-2027 GRA Direct Evidence Appendix 3C Page 10 of 38 REDACTED (CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION REMOVED) Figure 3: Depiction of >200 hectares fires in Canada from 1980-2023 (NRCan)[2](#page-88-0) The NS Department of Natural Resources and Renew...

AI summary Nova Scotia experiences 225 average wildfires annually, primarily caused by human activities. Fire season runs March 15–October 15, with May being most active due to 'before green up' conditions. Wildfires correlate with population density, and only 3% are lightning-caused.

4.1 Fire Weather Forecasts p. p. 94
4.1 Fire Weather Forecasts In terms of near real-time wildfire risk, Nova Scotia Power leverages available wildfire forecasts and risk maps provided by the provincial government [(Fire Weather Forecast Maps and Indices ](https://novascotia...

AI summary Nova Scotia Power utilizes fire weather forecasts and risk maps from the provincial government, specifically the Department of Natural Resources and Renewables, which provides daily forecasts and Fire Weather Index (FWI) values from weather stations to assess wildfire risk.

6.3 Wildlife Protections p. pp. 102-103
6.3 Wildlife Protections In addition to interruptions, wildlife interaction with electrical equipment can lead to ignitions. Installation of bird and wildfire deterrents on structures and assets are used to reduce the

AI summary The text discusses wildlife interactions with electrical equipment leading to ignitions and mentions the installation of bird and wildfire deterrents on structures and assets as a mitigation measure. The focus is on reducing risks through protective measures.

Table 1. Wildlife Mitigation for NS Power Equipment p. p. 103
Table 1. Wildlife Mitigation for NS Power Equipment System Wildlife Interaction Mitigation Used Substations Animals interfering with Installation of animal guards at some substations. These are the substation applied to reduce locations wh...

AI summary The document outlines NS Power's wildlife mitigation strategies for their electrical infrastructure, including the installation of animal guards, deterrents, and nest platforms to reduce wildlife interactions with substations, transmission lines, and distribution equipment.

7.0 Vegetation Management p. pp. 107-108
7.0 Vegetation Management NS Power's electrical system is made up of over 32,000 km of power lines—the majority of which run along forested areas and tree lined roads. Each year, the Company's vegetation management team identifies work are...

AI summary NS Power invests increasing amounts in vegetation management to maintain power line reliability, using methods like trimming, removing trees, and herbicides. The 2023-2025 investment rose from $32M to $45M. They reference a 2025-2029 Five-Year Reliability Plan filed with NSUARB.

APPENDIX 5A 2026-2027 FUEL AND PURCHASED POWER p. p. 116
APPENDIX 5A 2026-2027 FUEL AND PURCHASED POWER

AI summary Appendix 5A outlines fuel and purchased power considerations for 2026-2027, referencing regulatory frameworks, cost recovery mechanisms, and energy management programs. It includes acronyms related to Nova Scotia's energy sector, such as DSM, FAM, and CRA, indicating focus areas like demand-side management, fuel adjustment, and compliance with environmental legislation.

TABLE OF FIGURES p. p. 116
TABLE OF FIGURES Figure 1 – Generation Fleet Capacity and Fuel Type 3 Figure 2 – 2025 Generation by Type 5 Figure 3 – 2026 Generation by Type 6 Figure 4 – 2027 Generation by Type 7 Figure 5 – 2024-2027 NS Power Fuel and Purchased Power Cos...

AI summary The document contains a table of figures related to generation fleet capacity, fuel types, and cost analysis for NS Power from 2024 to 2027, including emission allowance caps and forecasts for renewable energy compliance.

5 1.1.1 Solid Fuel p. p. 123
5 1.1.1 Solid Fuel 6 7 Although NS Power's reliance on thennal generation continues to decrease and the Nova Scotia 8 Government's legislated 1 goal to phase out coal-fired electricity generation by 2030, solid fuel 9 continues to comprise...

AI summary NS Power continues to rely on solid fuel despite decreasing thermal generation and the Nova Scotia Government's 2030 coal phase-out goal. Solid fuel remains a significant part of forecast requirements, with procurement from foreign suppliers and financial hedging strategies. Further details on procurement and hedging are outlined in Sections 1.2.2 and 1.4.

10 1.2.2 Solid Fuel Portfolio p. p. 132
10 1.2.2 Solid Fuel Portfolio 11 12 fu accordance with its Fuel Manual, NS Power procures and manages a reliable and competitively 13 priced supply of fuel on a system-wide evaluated cost basis for its generation fleet, consistent with 14...

AI summary NS Power manages a solid fuel portfolio under its Fuel Manual, ensuring reliable and competitively priced fuel supply aligned with regulatory and environmental standards. The portfolio approach is detailed in standardized filing appendices.

REDACTED 2026-2027 GRA Direct Evidence Appendix 5A Page 17 of 38 REDACTED (CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION REMOVED) p. p. 132
REDACTED 2026-2027 GRA Direct Evidence Appendix 5A Page 17 of 38 REDACTED (CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION REMOVED) - 1 Hedging of solid fuel positions will be based on the Company's Fuel Hedging Plan referred to - 2 below in Section 1.4 and set...

AI summary NS Power's Fuel Hedging Plan for 2025-2027, detailed in Section 1.4 and Appendix OE-01J, outlines financial and physical hedging strategies for solid fuels. The plan builds on the 2020-2022 plan and uses PLEXOS software for optimizing fuel portfolios while meeting environmental targets. Financial hedges cover coal purchases for 2025-2027, with data in Confidential 13.

12 1.2.4 Environmental Compliance p. p. 132
12 1.2.4 Environmental Compliance 13 14 NS Power is required to manage air emissions within annual limits set by regulation. The air 15 emission compliance limits specified in the Air Quality Regulations 3 were amended November 16 21, 2014...

AI summary NS Power must manage air emissions under amended Air Quality Regulations, which set annual caps for SO2, NOx, and Hg, with references to figures and a fuel stability plan. Amendments were made in 2014, 2015, and 2020, with compliance limits outlined in Standard Filing OP-14.

8 1.2.5.1 Natural Gas – Cost Pressures p. p. 132
8 1.2.5.1 Natural Gas – Cost Pressures 9 - 10 Forecast natural gas requirements for the period 2026-2027 are lower than the 2024 GRA Refresh - 11 for all years. Natural gas consumption over the GRA period decreases as new renewable project...

AI summary Natural gas demand forecasts for 2026-2027 are lower than 2024 GRA Refresh due to renewable projects. NS Power sources gas via TCPL, Saint John LNG, and Algonquin system. Long-term contracts with TCPL and Portland via NSPEMI provide 20,000 MMBtu/day for 15 years, enhancing stability, diversification, and reducing emissions.

Dear Dave Pickles: p. p. 156
Dear Dave Pickles: Thank you for your letter dated March 24, 2025, where you requested flexibility in the sulphur dioxide emission caps as written in the Air Quality Regulations. This correspondence is in response to the request for flexib...

AI summary The Minister approves a certificate of variance for NSPI to adjust sulphur dioxide emission caps, ensuring net-neutral environmental impact through a recovery plan. The decision is based on four factors: net-neutral emissions, over-emission recovery by 2034, cost stability for rate-payers, and grid reliability. The approval aligns with Section 61 of the Environment Act, which allows variances if they avoid adverse effects.

2026-2027 GRA Direct Evidence Appendix 5C Page 2 of 2 REDACTED (CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION REMOVED) p. p. 156
2026-2027 GRA Direct Evidence Appendix 5C Page 2 of 2 REDACTED (CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION REMOVED) I look forward to seeing NSPI's progress towards minimizing SO2 emissions and working together on our shared goal of continuing to improve ai...

AI summary The Minister of Environment and Climate Change encourages Nova Scotia Power Incorporated (NSPI) to reduce SO2 emissions and collaborate on improving air quality in Nova Scotia.

2026-2027 GRA Direct Evidence Appendix 6A Page 10 of 10 REDACTED (CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION REMOVED) p. p. 166
2026-2027 GRA Direct Evidence Appendix 6A Page 10 of 10 REDACTED (CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION REMOVED) recognition of retail suppliers; - Updates to section 3.2.17 to recognize the current emissions reduction program in NS (deleted references...

AI summary NS Power seeks approval for proposed changes to the Program of Adjustment (POA), including updates to emissions reduction program references, deletion of obsolete sections, and addition of a template for wind curtailment data reporting in response to a 2022-2023 FAM Audit Recommendation.

• Costs directly applied: p. p. 173
• Costs directly applied: - o Third Party Fuel Handling, Transportation (e.g movement between Long Term Dead Storage/Bear head and plants) and Maintenance related to Coal Piles - o Storage fees (e.g. lease, handling fees, facility fees) -...

AI summary The text lists direct costs associated with coal operations, including fuel handling, storage, environmental compliance, rail car maintenance, international pier operations, and ash hauling. These costs are categorized under operational and compliance expenses related to coal management and transportation.

2026-2027 GRA Direct Evidence Appendix 6B (Clean) Page 14 of 33 REDACTED (CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION REMOVED) p. p. 173
2026-2027 GRA Direct Evidence Appendix 6B (Clean) Page 14 of 33 REDACTED (CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION REMOVED) - Standby Emergency Response Services and third party compliance program - Third Party Supervision of Unloading - Transportation Co...

AI summary This section outlines various costs associated with transportation, compliance, and maintenance, including standby emergency response, third-party supervision, GHG emission compliance, ash hauling, and wharf maintenance.

3.2.10 Fuel – Mercury Sorbent p. p. 173
3.2.10 Fuel – Mercury Sorbent - Additives Powder Activated Carbon (PAC) and Calcium Chloride - Transportation Costs - Costs relating to a Hg (mercury) Diversion Program that has been approved by the Minister of Environment under the Air Qu...

AI summary The section outlines costs related to mercury sorbent, including additives like PAC and Calcium Chloride, transportation expenses, and a mercury diversion program approved under the Air Quality Regulations. These costs are recorded in specific accounts in NS Power's Chart of Accounts.

3.2.17 GHG Emission Compliance Program Costs p. p. 173
3.2.17 GHG Emission Compliance Program Costs - The cost of Fund Credits under the Nova Scotia GHG Output Based Pricing System (OBPS) emissions compliance programs. - Transaction fees for purposes of purchasing GHG OBPS Fund Credits). Costs...

AI summary The document outlines costs related to GHG emission compliance programs in Nova Scotia, specifically the cost of Fund Credits under the OBPS and transaction fees for purchasing these credits. These costs are recorded in account 503400 under NS Power's Chart of Accounts.

Costs directly applied: p. p. 201
Costs directly applied: - o Third Party Fuel Handling, Transportation (e.g movement between Long Term Dead Storage/Bear head and plants) and Maintenance related to Coal Piles - o Storage fees (e.g. lease, handling fees, facility fees) - o...

AI summary The document outlines specific costs directly applied, including third-party fuel handling, storage fees, environmental compliance fees, rail car costs, international pier operations, and ash hauling expenses. These costs are categorized under operational and maintenance activities related to coal, storage, emissions, and transportation.

3.2.5 Light Starter Oil p. p. 201
3.2.5 Light Starter Oil - LFO (Light Fuel Oil) Commodity Consumed - Transportation Cost - Quality Testing and Inventory Measurement Costs - GHG Emission Compliance Program costs Costs of this type are normally recorded in the following acc...

AI summary The text outlines costs associated with Light Fuel Oil (LFO) including commodity consumption, transportation, quality testing, inventory measurement, and GHG emission compliance. These costs are recorded in NS Power's Chart of Accounts under code 502550.

3.2.10 Fuel – Mercury Sorbent p. p. 201
3.2.10 Fuel – Mercury Sorbent - Additives Powder Activated Carbon (PAC) and Calcium Chloride - Transportation Costs - Costs relating to a Hg (mercury) Diversion Program that has been approved by the Minister of Environment under the Air Qu...

AI summary The section outlines costs related to mercury (Hg) sorbent, including additives like Powder Activated Carbon (PAC) and Calcium Chloride, transportation expenses, and a mercury diversion program approved under Nova Scotia's Air Quality Regulations (N.S. Reg. 28/2005). These costs are recorded in specific accounts within NS Power's Chart of Accounts.

3.2.17 GHG Emission Compliance Program Costs p. p. 201
3.2.17 GHG Emission Compliance Program Costs - The cost of emission allowances (Fund cCredits) under the Nova Scotia Cap-and- Trade program and GHG Output Based Pricing System (OBPS) emissions compliance programs. - Transaction fees for pu...

AI summary The text outlines costs related to GHG emission compliance programs in Nova Scotia, including emission allowances under the Cap-and-Trade program and OBPS, as well as transaction fees for allowance trading. These costs are recorded in NS Power's account 503400 'REG EMISSION ALLOWANCE EXPENSE'.

3.2.18 GHG Emission Compliance Program Revenue p. p. 201
3.2.18 GHG Emission Compliance Program Revenue The revenue from the sale of emission allowances (credits) under the Nova Scotia Cap-and-Trade program or GHG emissions compliance programs. Revenues of this type are normally recorded in the...

AI summary This section outlines revenue generated from selling emission allowances under Nova Scotia's Cap-and-Trade program or other GHG compliance initiatives. Such revenues are recorded in NS Power's Chart of Accounts under the 'REG EMISSION ALLOWANCE REVENUE' account (5XXXXX).

N-62026-2027 GRA Appendix 7A-E - Redacted 2 passages
APPENDIX 7A – OM&G COSTS BY GROUP p. p. 5
APPENDIX 7A – OM&G COSTS BY GROUP APPE: NDIX 7A – OM&G COSTS BY GROUP 1 1.1 OM&G Costs by Group 2 1.2 Inflationary Increases 6 1.3 Power Production 6 1.4 Enterprise Asset Management and Project Implementation 10 1.5 Energy Delivery 11 1.5....

AI summary Appendix 7A details the categorization of OM&G (Operations, Maintenance, and General) costs across groups such as inflationary increases, power production, enterprise asset management, energy delivery, customer experience, environmental services, and corporate adjustments. It outlines subsections including T&D contractor management, grid modernization, cyber security, and executive compensation.

1.7 Environmental Services and Policy p. p. 27
1.7 Environmental Services and Policy The Environmental Services and Policy group is responsible for completing environmental monitoring and compliance activities. Actual 2024 operating expense for the Environment team was $3.1 million as...

AI summary The Environmental Services and Policy group manages environmental compliance, with 2024 expenses exceeding the GRA forecast due to higher-than-expected inflation. The GRA budget for Environment is projected to decrease in 2025 and increase slightly in 2026-2027.

N-72026-2027 GRA Appendix 8A-G -Depreciation Study - Redacted 122 passages
Section 803
Generally transportable sediments with no significant 20% of the Pansic value industry 4 Generally granular sediments with industry 50% of the Pansic value 5 Generally transportable sediments with industry 100% of the Pansic value 6 Genera...

AI summary This document discusses the estimation of sediment management costs for reservoir sites, noting that sediment composition can only be determined through Environmental Site Assessments (ESAs) and sampling. The study builds on the 2018 report and excludes a detailed re-assessment of its criteria and methodology.

Section 813
D (CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION REMOVED) 2026-2027 GRA Direct Evidence Appendix 8B Page 15 of 33 Nova Scotia Power Inc. - Hydroplant Asset Study Update Hydro System Decommissioning Study Update - December 11, 2024 No major infrastructure was d...

AI summary The 2026-2027 GRA Direct Evidence Appendix 8B discusses an update to the Hydroplant Asset Study, noting no major infrastructure decommissioning and only minor changes since the previous study. Environmental costs were estimated using a matrix based on structure size and environmental concern scores, escalated to 2024 dollars.

Section 814
shown in Table 4-1, where the Canada escalation factor is as described in Section 3. Table 4-1: Environmental Costing Matrix

AI summary The text references Table 4-1, which outlines an Environmental Costing Matrix, and notes that the Canada escalation factor is described in Section 3.

Section 816
$ 6,600,000 1.23 $ 8,118,000 High $66,000,000 1.23 $81,180,000 Each dam was re-evaluated based on new information acquired since 2018, including information provided by David Walker of NSPI over email [4] on any contamination found on any...

AI summary The text discusses the re-evaluation of dams based on new contamination information, including updates to environmental concern scores at several sites. It also mentions changes to the Fisheries Act in 2019, which altered the criteria for requiring a Fisheries Act Authorization.

Section 817
eational or aboriginal fishery to being triggered when fish or fish habitat were to be impacted. This new trigger would require site specific studies characterizing the aquatic H374195-0000-21A-249-0001, Rev. 0 Page 10 © Hatch 2024 All rig...

AI summary The document discusses the unchanged fisheries scoring from the 2018 study, as the new trigger for environmental or aboriginal fishery assessments was outside the scope of the current update. Site-specific aquatic habitat studies would be required under the new trigger.

Section 818
habitat at each site and was, therefore, outside of the scope of this update. For this reason, all fisheries scoring were left unchanged from the 2018 study. After dams were re-evaluated and the matrix was updated to 2024 dollars, the envi...

AI summary The environmental management costs for the Roseway decommissioning were compared to an estimate from the updated matrix. Actual costs were found to be 11.5% higher than the estimated costs, but this was deemed an acceptable level of accuracy given the inherent uncertainties in estimating such costs.

Section 950
environmental costs ROSEWAY Power Canal Dykes Impervious Fill concrete 15.4 518 65.4 62.5 unknown 518 4.7 50 1 1,957,817 1,957,817 2,408,115 1,759 included above included above included above 1,957,817 assume 20 foot wide base and 3:1 slio...

AI summary The text provides environmental cost data related to infrastructure projects at Roseway, including details on power canal dykes, saddle dams, and spillway embankment dams. It includes measurements, materials used, and cost figures for construction and maintenance.

Section 1019
sultation with local and Mi’kmaw communities, regulatory requirements (CCTH), as well as environmental requirements and engineering results, may also affect the costs presented in this document. It must be considered, the costings provided...

AI summary The costing study acknowledges that costs are based on incomplete data and may vary with real-world scenarios. Boreas Heritage notes that CCTH must determine if proposed areas overlap with archaeological concerns, which could affect final costs.

Section 1033
OVED) REDACTED 2026-2027 Direct Evidence Appendix 8C Page 18 of 129 Asset Location: Canoe Lake Dam Type: Small Dam; Earthfill The results of the 2018 Hydro Asset Archaeology Study indicate that area surrounding the Canoe Lake Dam exhibits...

AI summary The text discusses archaeological assessments required for three hydroelectric assets in Nova Scotia: Canoe Lake Dam, Canoe Lake Reservoir, and Falls Lake Dam. Each location is identified as having high potential for impacting archaeological resources, with recommendations for reconnaissance and monitoring. Costs for these assessments are estimated but unspecified.

Section 1046
nce Shovel Testing Excavation Monitoring Total Cost Aylesford Lake Drawdown Total System Cost Asset Location: White Rock Plant Type: Plant/Powerhouse The results of the 2018 Hydro Asset Archaeology Study indicate that area surrounding the...

AI summary The document discusses archaeological assessments required for the White Rock Plant, White Rock Dam and Spillway, and White Rock Pond due to high potential for impacting archaeological resources. The recommended actions include shovel testing and excavation, with estimated costs provided.

Section 1047
MATION REMOVED) REDACTED 2026-2027 Direct Evidence Appendix 8C Page 30 of 129 Asset Location: White Rock Pond Type: Dewatering The results of the 2018 Hydro Asset Archaeology Study indicate that White Rock Pond exhibits High Potential for...

AI summary The document discusses archaeological assessments required for three hydroelectric assets in Nova Scotia: White Rock Pond, Hells Gate Plant, and Hells Gate Dam and Spillway. Each site is identified as having high potential for archaeological resources, with no prior investigations conducted. Recommended actions include reconnaissance, shovel testing, and excavation, with estimated costs provided.

Section 1055
ORMATION REMOVED) REDACTED 2026-2027 Direct Evidence Appendix 8C Page 36 of 129 Asset Location: Methals Lake Type: Dewatering The results of the 2018 Hydro Asset Archaeology Study indicate that Methals Lake exhibits High Potential for arch...

AI summary The document discusses the potential for archaeological resources at Methals Lake and Little River Lake due to dewatering activities. Archaeological reconnaissance and excavation are recommended for both locations, with no prior investigations conducted. Costs for these assessments are estimated but not fully specified.

Section 1071
Fish Ladder Harmony Lake Drawdown Total System Cost Asset Location: Harmony Lake Dam Type: Small Dam; Earthfill embankment; Constructed on bedrock It should be noted that it appears the Harmony Lake Main Dam and Harmony Wing Dam are mislab...

AI summary The text discusses the archaeological potential around the Harmony Lake Main Dam, Harmony Wing Dam, and Harmony Plant, noting high potential for impacting archaeological resources. It also mentions that previous investigations were not conducted and recommends archaeological reconnaissance and testing, with estimated costs provided.

Section 1079
ON REMOVED) REDACTED 2026-2027 Direct Evidence Appendix 8C Page 55 of 129 Asset Location: Grand Lake Flowage Type: Dewatering The results of the 2018 Hydro Asset Archaeology Study indicate that Grand Lake Flowage exhibits High Potential fo...

AI summary The document discusses the need for archaeological assessments at two hydroelectric sites—Grand Lake Flowage and Lequille Plant—due to their high potential for impacting archaeological resources. No prior investigations were conducted, and the recommended actions include reconnaissance and excavation, with associated costs.

Section 1087
REDACTED 2026-2027 Direct Evidence Appendix 8C Page 61 of 129 Asset Location: Lower Great Brook Spillway and Wing Dam Type: Freeboard Dam (Spillway only) The results of the 2018 Hydro Asset Archaeology Study indicate that area surrounding...

AI summary The text discusses archaeological findings and implications for the Lower Great Brook Spillway and Dam. The 2018 study indicates high potential for impacting archaeological resources, though testing did not find any resources at the spillway. No further work is recommended for the spillway due to prior testing, but ongoing work at the dam may affect costing and requirements.

Section 1090
Asset Location: Big Falls Main Dam and Spillway Type: Large Dam; Earthfill with concrete core Spillway, Sluiceway and Bulkhead Dam constructed on bedrock The results of the 2018 Hydro Asset Archaeology Study indicate that area surrounding...

AI summary The Big Falls Main Dam and Spillway area has high archaeological potential, with previous studies identifying multiple precontact sites. Ongoing archaeological work will influence project costs and requirements, particularly near registered sites. Further reconnaissance, shovel testing, and excavation are recommended for unassessed areas and those near existing sites.

Section 1167
ed for this area. As the location is classified as a small, earthfill dam, the recommended course of action is archaeological reconnaissance followed by archaeological monitoring of the asset removal. It is estimated that the archaeologica...

AI summary The document outlines archaeological assessment recommendations for several hydro asset locations, including South Lake, D11-1 Dam, and D11-3 Dam. Each location is classified with specific dam types and potential impacts on archaeological resources. The estimated costs for these assessments are mentioned, though specific figures are redacted.

Section 1181
nce Appendix 8D Page 1 of 189 NSPI Power Production Sites Remediation Study Update Final Report August 26, 2024 Prepared for: Nova Scotia Power Inc. Prepared by: Stantec Consulting Ltd. File Number: 121418266 REDACTED (CONFIDENTIAL INFORMA...

AI summary This document is a final report on the remediation study update for NSPI Power Production Sites, prepared by Stantec Consulting Ltd. for Nova Scotia Power Inc. The report outlines its professional opinion based on available information and data at the time of preparation, with disclaimers regarding its use and limitations.

Section 1183
2026-2027 GRA Direct Evidence Appendix 8D Page 3 of 189 NSPI Power Production Sites Remediation Study Update August 26, 2024

AI summary This document is an update to the NSPI Power Production Sites Remediation Study, dated August 26, 2024, and is part of the 2026-2027 GRA Direct Evidence Appendix 8D.

Section 1189
s are estimated on the basis of completed questionnaires, drawings and report reviews. Hazardous materials, soil, groundwater, sediment and surface water sampling was not completed. 2 REDACTED (CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION REMOVED) 2026-2027 G...

AI summary The document outlines the methodology for estimating remediation costs at NSPI power production sites, including the use of engineered landfill covers and consultation with NSPI and NSE for regulatory requirements. It references the CCME National Guidelines for decommissioning industrial sites.

Section 1191
ensure continued integrity; and 9. submission to the applicable regulatory agency, and other required jurisdictions, of a report confirming that decommissioning and cleanup has been completed. The CCME Guidelines provide a description of t...

AI summary The document outlines the process for decommissioning and remediation of NSPI power production sites, referencing the CCME Guidelines and Nova Scotia Environment Contaminated Sites Regulations (CSR). It discusses the evaluation of contamination levels and the development of probable cost estimates for decommissioning.

Section 1199
h Canoe Wind Farm 1, 072,000 17 Glen Morrison Quarry 4,508,000 Note: The South Canoe wind farm is 50% owned and operated by NSPI. NSPI would only be responsible for the remediation of 50% of the wind farm. 7 REDACTED (CONFIDENTIAL INFORMAT...

AI summary The document outlines the NSPI Power Production Sites Remediation Study Update, including references to environmental assessments and remediation studies conducted by various organizations. It highlights the ownership and remediation responsibility of the South Canoe Wind Farm by NSPI.

Section 1200
on, December 2018 CBCL, 2018, Phase II Environmental Site Assessment, Tufts Cove Generating Station, January 2018 CBCL, 2019, Site Specific Risk Assessment, Tufts Cove Generating Station, April 2019 CBCL, 2020, Additional Sampling Program...

AI summary The document outlines various environmental assessments and monitoring programs conducted at multiple generating stations in Nova Scotia, including Tufts Cove, Lingan, Trenton, and Bear Head Ash Site. These assessments include site-specific risk assessments, environmental site assessments, and groundwater monitoring programs, with reports dating from 2018 to 2024.

Section 1201
Proposed Nuttby Mountain Wind Farm Environmental Assessment, May 2008 CCME, 2001. Canadian Environmental Quality Guidelines. Accessed Online. Dillon, 2003, International Coal Pier Former Coal Unloading Facility 'BINS" Environmental Baselin...

AI summary The document outlines various environmental assessments and reports related to energy projects in Nova Scotia, including baseline assessments, reclamation plans, and monitoring reports from multiple sites such as the Nuttby Mountain Wind Farm and Lingan Generating Station.

Section 1202
r 1 EQS and Tier 2 Pathway Specific Guidelines, Accessed Online https://novascotia.ca/nse/contaminatedsites/docs/EQS-Contaminated%20Sites-Rationale-and- Guidance-NSE-2014.pdf., 9 REDACTED (CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION REMOVED) 2026-2027 GRA Di...

AI summary The document lists various environmental protection plans and assessments related to wind farms and power production sites in Nova Scotia, including studies and reports conducted by NSPI, Stantec, Strum, and WSP. These documents provide information on environmental impact assessments, remediation studies, and site evaluations.

Section 1285
on, v.ithout actual field data. A Contingency Factor of 25% on the sub-total is included. Scrap value of rail cars not included ()stantec \\ca0213-pplss01\warK..,group\1214\aclive\121418266\05_report,_deliverable\dral._doc\Site13_2024 Es'l...

AI summary The document provides an update on the NSPI Power Production Sites Remediation Study, including details on wind sites and a quarry site. It includes a contingency factor and mentions the exclusion of rail car scrap value.

Section 1300
0 General Preparation (Planning, Permits, Co-ordination with Regulators etc.) 184,500 Costs associated with regulatory/potential Environmental Assessment support during demolition phase. No sianificant chanae from 2020 estimate· therefore...

AI summary The text outlines costs related to general preparation, including regulatory and environmental assessment support during the demolition phase, with a focus on Phase 1 - Site Information Assessment. A 2018 Phase 1 ESA was completed, and only a review and potential HAZMAT assessment are needed now.

Section 1301
any gaps, and incorporate findings into Phase II development. Estimate $40,000 for a HAZMAT assessment. 202.4• P,evious conclusions emain valid r.ost undated to 20?<1 costs baserl on ;nflation farto 122 Phase 2 - Development of Reconnaissa...

AI summary The text outlines the completion of a Phase 2 Environmental Site Assessment (ESA) by CBCL in 2019, and discusses the estimated costs for reviewing previous investigations and incorporating findings into Phase 3 development, as well as a HAZMAT assessment.

Section 1302
dress any gaps, and incorporate findings into Phase 3 development. 2024: Previous conclusions remain valid. Cost uodated to 2024 costs based on inflation factor. 123 Phase 3 - Detailed Testing Program 120,000 A detailed testing program has...

AI summary The document discusses the need for a detailed testing program at the Lingan site, highlighting that while some risks have been assessed, additional sampling is required for groundwater and surface water/sediment exceedances. Costs have been updated to 2024 levels based on inflation.

Section 1303
unacceptable risks to aquatic receptors and additional sampling was recommended. Estimate 8 additional monitoring wells to further assess elevated GW metals concentrations, and sampling of existing MWs on site (45). Estimate 5 SW and 5 sed...

AI summary The text discusses the need for additional environmental sampling to assess risks to aquatic receptors, including the installation of monitoring wells and collection of water and sediment samples from various locations around the site.

Section 1304
PHCs, VOCs, and PCBs based on previous investigations completed. 124 Phase 4 - Preparation of Decommissioning and Clean-<Jp Plans 50,000 The 2021 RA and RMP will need to be updated following review of the Phase 1/11 ESA and completion of t...

AI summary The document outlines the preparation of decommissioning and clean-up plans for the Lingan Generating Station, including the need to update the 2021 Risk Assessment (RA) and Remedial Action Plan (RMP) based on previous investigations and ESA phases. An estimated $50,000 is allocated for reviewing assessments and updating plans.

Section 1306
DATE: Jul-24 Account Estimated Cost: Item Description Assumptions/ Notes: 2024 Code July 2024 125 Phase 5 - lmolementation of Decommissionina and Clean-uo Plans: Preparation of Specifications and Tender Documents, Contractor Selection 246,...

AI summary The text outlines the estimated cost of 246,000 for the preparation of specifications and tender documents for the implementation of decommissioning and clean-up plans at the LAMS site and Lingan generating station. The costs are related to capping of active containment cells, excavation of contaminated sediment, and soil capping/soil removal based on recent assessments.

Section 1307
capping/soil removal based on results of the TGS SSRA. Since then, an SSRA was conducted at the LGS and concluded that metals impacts in soil do not pose a significant risk to ecological or human receptors. As such, it is assumed that cost...

AI summary The text discusses the remediation activities at the LGS and LAMS sites, including soil removal based on SSRA results, worker safety monitoring during decommissioning, and construction of containment facilities due to potential contamination from past spills. Costs are estimated based on previous data and inflation factors.

Section 1308
excavation/disposal (i.e., potential PHC impacts in undelineated tranformer spill in 2016). It is assumed that the LAMS site is still an active containment site and the existing containment cells at the LAMS site can accommodate contaminat...

AI summary The text discusses the ongoing containment at the LAMS site, noting that it is still active and capable of handling contaminated materials from Phase 3 ESA or decommissioning activities, with no need for additional containment facilities.

Section 1310
Handling of Wastewater and Surface Drainage 455,667 Existing WWTP would remain operational until both the LGS site and the LAMS site were capped in order to treat unoff from uncapped containment cells in the LAMS and runoff from the coal s...

AI summary The document outlines the handling of wastewater and surface drainage at the LGS and LAMS sites, including operational timelines, additional management costs, and inflation adjustments. It also discusses fugitive atmospheric emissions control and the removal and disposal of materials and residues, with associated costs.

Section 1314
DATE: Jul-24 Account Estimated Cost: Item Description Assumptions/ Notes: 2024 Code July2024 Excavation of Contamminated Soils and Sediments 4,095,900 It is assumed that any potentially contaminated soil encountered in previously unassesse...

AI summary The estimated cost for excavating contaminated soils and sediments at the LAMS site in July 2024 is $4,095,900. The cost assumes that contaminated soil will be disposed of in existing containment cells, with no additional disposal costs. Only excavation and transport to LAMS containment cells are included. Metals in surface soil will remain in place, and a small amount of PHC-impacted material will be excavated and placed in LAMS. The total volume estimated is 15,000 m3.

Section 1317
potential risk and is more economical than installing an engineered cap or excavating and disposing of the soil. Additional fill, grading and seeding will be required in areas where PHC and/or PHC-impacted soil was excavated. Additional fi...

AI summary The text discusses cost-effective remediation strategies for contaminated sites, including the use of additional fill, grading, and seeding, as well as monitoring requirements for decommissioning activities. It mentions the need for sampling and inflation adjustments to 2020 estimates.

Section 1318
under the Worker Health and Safety Monitoring and Control of Fugitive Atmospheric Emissions sections. No sianificant chances to the 2020 estimate· therefore aoolv inflation factor. 126 Phase 6 - Confiratory Sampling and Completion Reportin...

AI summary The text discusses environmental consulting, site coordination, and sampling activities related to the decommissioning of the Lingan Generating site. It references the need to update Risk Assessments and RMP following decommissioning and applies an inflation factor to 2020 estimates for cost projections.

Section 1320
diation. Costs include presentation of final reports, Record of Site Condition, legal costs, etc. No sianificant chanaes to the 2020 estimate· therefore aoolv inflation factor. Long Term Monitoring 451,800 Cost for semi-annual groundwater...

AI summary The text outlines costs related to long-term monitoring and liability for the LGS and LAMS sites, including groundwater monitoring, reporting, and communication regarding impacts. The estimates are based on updated unit rates from 2024 and assume monitoring over 5 and 10 years respectively.

Section 1321
years (e.g., communication related to results of LTM following decommissioning and remediation). No sianificant chanae to 2020 estimate therefore aoolv inflation factor. Future Controls of Land Use 50,000 Assume land use remains industrial...

AI summary The text outlines future land use controls and site access removals, including assumptions about industrial land use under NSPI ownership, ongoing fence maintenance costs, and specific costs for access roads, railways, and wharves. It also mentions the inclusion of remediation costs and inflation factors in liability estimates.

Section 1348
. Assume no change to 2020 estimate; apply inflation factor. 121 Phase 1 -Site Information Assessment 55,350 2020: A comprehensive Phase 1 ESA was completed by CBCL in 2018 in accordance with NSE Phase 1 Protocol (PRO- 300); therefore, a f...

AI summary The text discusses the costs associated with environmental site assessments, including a Phase 1 ESA review and a potential Hazmat survey. It mentions that a Phase 1 ESA was completed in 2018 and that an estimate of $10,000 is needed to review it and address any gaps.

Section 1350
2024: Previous conclusions remain valid. Cost uodated to 2024 costs based on inflation factor. 122 Phase 2 - Development of Reconnaissance Testing Program 160,000 No Phase II has been completed yet for the POA site. Currently, 6 MWs exist...

AI summary The text discusses the continuation of previous conclusions with updated costs for 2024, and outlines the need for additional environmental sampling and testing at the POA and CFB sites, including areas related to fuel storage, chemical storage, and wastewater treatment.

Section 1352
tanks, Hayley's Pond, drainage ditch from CFB area to ocean). At the POA site, estimate 5 new monitoring wells (MWs) with associated soil sampling, 20 test pits (TPs), 25 surface soil (SS) samples, 2 sediment and surface water (SW) samples...

AI summary The text outlines sampling and monitoring activities at the POA and CFB sites, including the installation of monitoring wells, soil and water sampling, and analysis for contaminants such as metals, PHCs, PAHs, VOCs, and PCBs.

Section 1353
s Pond for analysis of metals, PHCs, PAHs, VOCs, and PCBs. Used same methodology as 2020 estimate, but updated with 2024 unit rates. 123 Phase 3 - Detailed Testing Program 140,000 No Phase II has been completed for the POA site. Detailed t...

AI summary The text discusses a detailed testing program for the POA site, including sampling of multiple locations for analysis of various contaminants such as metals, PAHs, PHCs, VOCs, and PCBs. The estimate is based on updated 2024 unit rates and includes efforts for Phase III reporting and review of previous ESAs.

Section 1354
o review Phase 1/11 ESAs, and effort for Phase Ill reporting. Used same methodoloav as 2020 estimate but uodated with 2024 unit rates. 124 Phase 4 - Preparation of Decommissioning and Clean-up Plans 159,900 2020: A risk assessment will nee...

AI summary The text discusses the preparation of decommissioning and clean-up plans, including the development of a risk assessment to evaluate human health and ecological risks based on contaminants identified in earlier environmental site assessments. It outlines the need for a Human Health and Ecological Risk Assessment (HHERA) and estimates costs for different types of risk assessments.

Section 1355
k assessment related to freshwater and terrestrial receptors. 2024: Previous conclusions remain valid. Cost updated to 2024 costs based on inflation factor. (j Stantec \\ca0213 ppfss01\work_group\1214\active\121418266\05_report_deliverable...

AI summary The text discusses a cost study related to environmental assessments at the Point Aconi Generating Station, with updated costs for 2024 based on inflation factors. The document is part of a larger estimate and includes a reference to a draft report.

Section 1357
DATE: 1-Jul-24 Account Estimated Cost: Item Description Assumptions/ Notes:2024 Code July 2024 125 Phase 5 - lmolementation of Decommissionina and Clean-uo Plans: Preparation of Specifications and Tender Documents, Contractor Selection 100...

AI summary This text outlines the estimated cost for preparing specifications and tender documents for the implementation of decommissioning and clean-up plans at the CFB residue management area and POA generating station, including various environmental and structural considerations.

Section 1359
ture assessment work will be similar to those encountered at the LGS and TGS.

AI summary The text indicates that the nature of assessment work will be comparable to that encountered at the LGS and TGS sites.

Section 1360
A specification package for the capping of CFB residue management Cell 4 has already been prepared. Therefore, assume that costs associated with the preparation of specifications and tender documents related to soil removal, construction o...

AI summary The text discusses the preparation of a specification package for capping CFB residue management Cell 4 and the associated cost assumptions, as well as worker safety and health monitoring requirements during decommissioning. It also mentions the construction of on-site containment facilities and the handling of contaminated soil.

Section 1361
excavation/disposal. During the June 2020 site visit, it was noted that a new containment cell (Cell 5) was being constructed; therefore, it is assumed that containment Cells 4A/4B and 4 at the CFB Residue Management Area can accommodate c...

AI summary The document discusses the management of contaminated soil and sediment from Phase II and Phase III ESAs at the CFB Residue Management Area, noting the construction of a new containment cell (Cell 5) and the continued operation of the existing wastewater treatment plant for one year. It also mentions minimal runoff issues due to an existing surface water collection system.

Section 1362
iated with surface drainage management such as silt fencing, oil booms in harbour, and diverting existing drainage pathways during construction /decommissioning activities since the site already had a good surface water collection system....

AI summary The text discusses measures for managing surface drainage and controlling fugitive atmospheric emissions. It mentions existing systems and equipment, as well as additional costs for dust suppression and air monitoring. No significant changes are noted from 2020 estimates, and an inflation factor is applied.

Section 1364
liquids in caustic tanks, water treatment systems and fuel systems, plus proper disposal. No sicnificant chance from 2020· therefore aoolv inflation factor. Excavation of Contamminated Soils and Sediments 369,000 It is assumed that any pot...

AI summary The text discusses the excavation and disposal of contaminated soils and sediments, estimating costs based on previous data and applying an inflation factor. It assumes that contaminated soil will be disposed of in existing containment cells, with costs limited to excavation and transport.

Section 1366
R Fl""A"''"' A.I ·- - •-:�:.. COST STUDY ?n?A LOCATION: POINT ACONI GENERATING STATION DATE: 1-Jul-24 Account Estimated Cost: Item Description Assumptions/ Notes:2024 Code July 2024 Reclamation Measures 8,954,400 An engineered cap will be...

AI summary The document outlines the estimated cost for reclamation measures at the Point Aconi Generating Station, including an engineered cap for containment cells and Pond 7A, based on NSPI rates from the Abercrombie Ash Management Site.

Section 1368
Additional fill, grading, seeding and siltation contols required in other areas of the site. No sicnificant chance to 2020 estimate· therefore aoolv inflation factor. In-Program Contaminant Monitoring 130,000 Assume additional sampling of...

AI summary The text outlines additional environmental monitoring and control measures required during decommissioning activities, including sampling of wells, soil, and surface water, as well as air sampling covered under other sections. An inflation factor is applied to 2020 cost estimates.

Section 1369
rker Health and Safety Monitoring and Control of Fugitive Atmospheric Emissions sections. Used same methodoloav as 2020 estimate but uodated with 2024 unit rates. 126 Phase 6 - Confiratory Sampling and Completion Reporting 182,267 Environm...

AI summary The text discusses decommissioning activities, including environmental consulting, sampling, and risk assessments, with costs estimated based on updated unit rates. It also mentions the development of a risk management plan and regulatory approvals required for decommissioning completion.

Section 1371
.g., communication related to results of LTM following decommissioning and remediation). No sianificant chance to 2020 estimate therefore aoolv inflation factor. Future Controls of Land Use 50,000 Assume land use remains industrial under N...

AI summary The text discusses future land use controls and associated costs, including assumptions about site access removals, fence maintenance, and sediment and erosion control. It outlines an estimate of $50,000 for ongoing fence maintenance and $21,771 for sediment and erosion control.

Section 1386
18,227 chemicals included in remediation section 375 Condensate Polishing (LP. Feedwater) (including Chemicals) 32,808 (j Stantec \\ca0213 ppfss01\work_group\1214\active\121418266\05_report_deliverable\draft_doc\Revised_Draft\Site2_2024 Es...

AI summary The text references a cost study for the Point Aconi Generating Station, including 18,227 chemicals involved in remediation, and mentions a document related to a 2026-2027 GRA Direct Evidence Appendix 8D.

Section 1405
oi:::t"'I.I.TION COST STUDY ?n?A LOCATION: TUFT'S COVE THERMAL GENERATING STATION DATE: Jul-24 Account Item Description Assumptions/ Notes:2024 Code 12 SITE REMEDIATION ISSUES 6,195,212 120 General Preparation (Planning, Pennits, Co-ordina...

AI summary The document outlines site remediation costs at Tuft's Cove Thermal Generating Station, including expenses for regulatory coordination and environmental assessments. The costs are based on 2020 estimates adjusted for inflation.

Section 1406
te lnfonnation Assessment 63,397 Costs associated with an Updated Phase I Environmental Site Assessment and HAZMAT Sampling Program. No significant change from 2020 estimate; therefore, apply inflation factor. 122 Phase 2 - Development of...

AI summary The document outlines environmental assessment costs for three phases, including an updated Phase I Environmental Site Assessment, a reconnaissance testing program, and a detailed testing program involving sampling and analysis of soil, sediment, and water for various contaminants.

Section 1409
2020 estimated as significant site investigation and risk assessment was completed during that time. No significant change since 2020; therefore, apply inflation factor. 125 Phase 5 - lmolementation of Decommissionina and Clean-uo Plans: P...

AI summary The text discusses the 2020 phase of decommissioning and clean-up plans, noting that significant site investigation and risk assessment were completed. No significant changes since 2020 are mentioned, and an inflation factor is applied. The phase involves preparation of specifications, contractor selection, and limited HAZMAT removals.

Section 1410
significant change since 2020; therefore, apply inflation factor. Worker Safety and Health Monitoring See Right Air monitoring for voe, PAH, silica, hydrocarbons, dust and asbestos will be required prior to and during decommissioning the p...

AI summary The text discusses environmental and safety considerations related to decommissioning a plant, including worker safety monitoring, construction of containment facilities, and handling of wastewater and surface drainage. It notes that some costs are assumed to be covered under existing line items and that certain requirements have not changed since 2020.

Section 1411
soil is not expected, therefore the controls will remain reduced compared to 2010 estimate. No significant change since 2020 estimate; therefore, apply inflation factor. Control of Fugitive Atmospheric Emissions 109,360 Control with wettin...

AI summary The text discusses controls for fugitive atmospheric emissions, noting that no significant changes have occurred since the 2020 estimate, and thus an inflation factor should be applied. Dust suppression using wetting products and air monitoring for contaminants like TSP and PAH are mentioned.

Section 1414
estimate, plus an additional $3,300,000 for decommissioning the HFO tanks (60', 80', 100', 220' diameter ASTs). Excavation of Contamminated Soils and Sediments 492,000 Results of SSRA indicated risks to human and terrestrial ecological rec...

AI summary The text discusses the costs associated with decommissioning HFO tanks and the potential need for soil excavation and remediation due to contamination. It highlights that while some risks are acceptable, excavation of contaminated soil may be necessary in certain areas.

Section 1434
18,227 369 Coal Mill lnerting System (Steam and CO2) Not relevant 37 ASH AND WATER TREATMENT SYSTEMS REMOVALS 191,380 370 General 9,113 371 Unit Ash Handling System (may include Magnesium Hydroxide Injection) 54,680 372 Station Ash Handlin...

AI summary The text outlines various systems and associated costs related to coal mill inerting, ash handling, and environmental treatment systems, including pretreatment, demineralizer plants, and condensate polishing, with some costs linked to environmental remediation.

Section 1435
(including Chemicals) 27,340 chemicals covered under environmental remediation section 38 ENVIRONMENTAL SYSTEMS REMOVALS 380 FGD System (Flue Gas Desulfurisation) (Point Aconi only) na 385 Limestone Handling and Storage System na 386 Gypsu...

AI summary The text provides a breakdown of costs related to the removal of environmental systems and turbo-generator components at a facility. It lists specific systems such as FGD, limestone handling, and gypsum handling, as well as turbine and generator removal costs. The document outlines various cost categories and their associated amounts.

Section 1449
1.23 Factor for Up-dating from July 2020 TO 2024 100's 12 SITE REMEDIATION ISSUES 1,145,315 120 General Preparation (Plannino, Permits, Co-ordination with Reoulators etc.) 9,113 Meetinos, correspondence, site plans. No sionificant chanoe s...

AI summary The text outlines site remediation costs and activities from July 2020 to 2024, including preparation, site information assessment, reconnaissance testing, and detailed testing programs for environmental contaminants such as PHCs, PAHs, and PCBs.

Section 1450
, estimate 4 surface water and 4 sediment samples for PHCs, PAHs, and metals.

AI summary The text mentions the need to estimate 4 surface water and 4 sediment samples for PHCs, PAHs, and metals, indicating environmental sampling requirements.

Section 1452
wet land. No significant change since 2020; therefore, apply inflation factor. Control of Fuaitave Atmosoheric Emissions NA Removal and Disposal of Materials and Residues 290,000 LFO tanks - 43' diam: 80k/tank ; 1Ok for smaller tanks -Tank...

AI summary The text discusses environmental compliance activities related to land remediation, including the control of atmospheric emissions, removal and disposal of materials, excavation of contaminated soils, remediation measures, and in-program contaminant monitoring. Inflation factors are applied due to no significant changes since 2020.

Section 1453
therefore apply inflation factor. In-Program Contaminant Monitoring 12,300 Environmental consulting, site coordination/supervision during decommissioning, soil and water sampling during decommissionina/excavation. No sianificant chanae sin...

AI summary The text outlines various costs related to environmental monitoring and decommissioning activities, including site remediation, sampling, and regulatory approvals. Inflation factors are applied to most items due to no significant changes since 2020.

Section 1464
369 Coal Mill lnerting System (Steam and CO2) 37 ASH AND WATER TREATMENT SYSTEMS REMOVALS does not apply to this site 370 General 371 Unit Ash Handling System (may include Magnesium Hydroxide Injection) 372 Station Ash Handling System 373...

AI summary The text outlines various systems and components related to coal mill inerting, ash handling, wastewater treatment, environmental systems, and turbine-generator removals at a site, with specific details on costs and applicable systems.

Section 1475
2026-2027 GRA Direct Evidence Appendix 8D Page 113 of 189 ·- SITE -,;::,,- - :�lnNINI':: ;::_:::;.T;,_:.,TE WO- . i:n � CIIJAl.lt'IAI -, .. _ :1.1\TION COST STUDY ?n?.t TUFTS COVE LM6000 Units (2) Plus WHR Boiler and LOCATION: Steam Turbin...

AI summary The document discusses site remediation issues at the Tufts Cove LM6000 Units (2) Plus WHR Boiler and Steam Turbine Generator location, with an estimated cost of $590,624 for the year July 2024.

Section 1476
1.2300 100'5 SITE REMEDIATION ISSUES: 12 SITE REMEDIATION ISSUES 590,624 120 General Preparation (Planning, Permits, Co-ordination with Regulators etc.) 29,028 Based on preparation, meeting, project updates, etc. No significant change sinc...

AI summary The text outlines site remediation issues, including general preparation, phase 1 site information assessment, and phase 2 reconnaissance testing program for Tufts Cove Thermal Generating Station. It notes that no significant changes have occurred since 2020 and inflation factors are applied.

Section 1478
123 Phase 3 - Detailed Testing Program 24,215 Assess areas of concern identified in the document review. Assume 5 additional test pits in unassessed areas (i.e., building foot prints) and soil sampling for metals, PAHs, PHCs, VOCs, PCBs. S...

AI summary The text outlines a phased approach for detailed testing, preparation of decommissioning and clean-up plans, and implementation at Tuft's Cove Thermal Generating Station, including site investigations, risk assessments, and cost estimates based on updated 2024 unit rates and an inflation factor.

Section 1479
- Preparation of Specifications and Tender Documents, Contractor Selection 12,300 See Tuft's Cove Thermal Generating Station estimate, significant remediation of soil and groundwater at the site is not expected based on the results at the...

AI summary The text outlines various aspects of a project, including the preparation of specifications, worker safety, construction of containment facilities, and management of wastewater and emissions. Inflation factors are applied due to no significant changes since 2020.

Section 1480
ance since 2020· therefore aoolv inflation factor. Control of Fugitave Atmospheric Emissions -

AI summary The text discusses the control of fugitive atmospheric emissions and mentions the application of an inflation factor since 2020. It references regulatory considerations related to environmental compliance.

Section 1483
sionificant chanoe since 2020; therefore, aoolv inflation factor. Long Term Monitoring 120,435 Semi-annual groundwater monitoring for metals, PHCs, and PAHs at 3 existing wells at the LM6000 for 5 years. Used same methodology as 2020 but w...

AI summary The text discusses a long-term monitoring plan for groundwater at the LM6000 site, including semi-annual monitoring for metals, PHCs, and PAHs at three existing wells over five years, using updated 2024 unit rates. It also references liability assumptions related to land use and remediation costs under NSPI ownership.

Section 1485
·- . i:n � CIIJAl.lt'IAI -, .. _ :1.1\TION COST STUDY ?n?.t SITE -,;::,,- - :�lnNINI':: ;::_:::;.T;,_:.,TE WO- TUFTS COVE LM6000 Units (2) Plus WHR Boiler and LOCATION: Steam Turbine Generator DATE: Julv 2024 Account Estimated Cost: Item D...

AI summary The text presents a cost study for a project at Tufts Cove, including details about future land use and its impact on environmental risk assessments. It outlines assumptions related to industrial land use and groundwater usage, and notes potential changes that could affect the validity of the study.

Section 1513
7,257 Small site, but safety issues will need to be monitored and implemented by NSP or a consultant. No significant chanae since 2020; therefore, applv inflation factor. Construction of On-Site Containment Facilities NA Handling of Wastew...

AI summary The document outlines various environmental and safety considerations for a project, including the need for containment facilities, wastewater handling, and the removal of contaminated materials. It notes that some costs have been updated based on inflation and cleaning requirements, while others remain uncertain due to lack of environmental assessments.

Section 1517
Semi-annual groundwater monitoring at 6 of the estimated 8 existing wells for 5 years for PHCs. Estimate includes reporting and coordination with reaulators. Used same methodology as 2020 but with updated 2024 unit rates. Liabilitv 50799 N...

AI summary The text discusses semi-annual groundwater monitoring at 6 of 8 existing wells for 5 years, with an estimate that includes reporting and coordination with regulators. The methodology used is the same as in 2020, but with updated 2024 unit rates. No significant changes have been noted since 2020, and an inflation factor is applied.

Section 1528
2026-2027 GRA Direct Evidence Appendix 8D Page 124 of 189 SITE •- - �"',lnNINt: · •,TE wn - 1 �nR Clt.lAt.lt"IAI • :lATION COST STUDY ?n?.t LOCATION: TUSKET GENERATING STATION (COMBUSTION TURBINE) DATE: 7/15/224 Account Estimated Cost: Jul...

AI summary This document is a cost study related to the removal of ash and water treatment systems at the Tuskett Generating Station, including various subsystems and associated estimated costs for the year 2024.

Section 1540
for Up-dating from July2020 to2024 100's SITE REMEDIATION ISSUES: 12 SITE REMEDIATION ISSUES 799,613

AI summary The text mentions site remediation issues with a financial value of 799,613, likely related to environmental or regulatory concerns in Nova Scotia.

Section 1544
125 Phase 5 - Implementation of Decommissioninq and Clean-up Plans: Preparation of Specifications & Tender Documents Contractor Selection 7 925 No significant change since 2020; therefore, apply inflation factor. Worker Safety and Health M...

AI summary The document outlines the costs and considerations for Phase 5 of a decommissioning and clean-up plan, including worker safety, containment facilities, wastewater handling, and excavation of contaminated soils. Inflation factors are applied due to no significant changes since 2020.

Section 1571
and incorporating findings into Phase 2 development. Additional costs assumed for a HAZMAT survey. No chance since 2020· therefore aoolv inflation factor. 122 Phase 2 - Development of Reconnaissance Testing Program 110,000 A Phase 2 assess...

AI summary The text discusses the need for a Phase 2 Environmental Site Assessment (ESA) at the PTMT site due to the expansion of the coal pile and the introduction of new NSE protocols. It notes that the 2004 assessment identified 7 MWs, but their current existence is unknown. A new ESA is estimated to include 15 MWs, 10 TPs, 10 SS samples, 5 sediment samples, and 4 SW samples, analyzed for various contaminants.

Section 1572
s will be analyzed for BTEX/TPH, PAHs, metals, VOCs and PCBs. Used same methodoloov as 2020 but with uodated 2024 unit rates. 123 Phase 3 • Detailed Testing Program 70,000 Detailed testing in the area including sampling of the existing MWs...

AI summary The text describes a detailed testing program for Phase 3, which includes sampling of monitoring wells, test pits, surface soil, and sediment to analyze contaminants such as BTEX/TPH, PAHs, metals, VOCs, and PCBs using updated 2024 unit rates.

Section 1573
10 SS samples, 5 sediment samples and 3 SW samples for analysis of metals, BTEX/TPH, PAHs, VOCs and PCBs.

AI summary The text mentions the collection of 10 surface soil samples, 5 sediment samples, and 3 seawater samples for the analysis of various contaminants including metals, BTEX/TPH, PAHs, VOCs, and PCBs.

Section 1574
Used same methodoloav as 2020 but with uodated 2024 unit rates. 124 Phase 4 - Preparation of Decommissioning and Clean-up Plans 159,900 A risk assessment will need to be developed to determine human health and ecological risks based on the...

AI summary The text discusses the preparation of decommissioning and clean-up plans for a site, noting the need for a risk assessment based on contaminants identified in earlier phases. It references similar issues at other NSPI sites and estimates the cost for marine risk assessment at $80,000.

Section 1577
No chance since 2020· therefore aoolv inflation factor. Worker Safety and Health Monitoring See Righi Air monitoring not anticipated during remediation of TRMC since remedial activities are expected to be minimal. Construction of On-Site C...

AI summary The text discusses the remediation of the TRMC site, noting that air monitoring is not anticipated due to minimal remedial activities. It also mentions the potential for encountering PHC-impacted soil during assessments and decommissioning, as well as concerns about leaching into groundwater due to the natural liner at the coal pile area.

Section 1578
l not be used for containment of contaminated soils, and the material will need to be transported off site for proper disposal. There will be no cost associated with construction of on-site containment facilities. No chance from 2020. Hand...

AI summary The document discusses the handling of wastewater and surface drainage at the PTMT site, including the operational costs of the WWTP and potential expenses for ditching, siltation controls, and water quality testing during site decommisioning. Inflation adjustments are applied for 2024.

Section 1580
LOCATION: MARINE TERMINAL POINT TUPPER DATE: 15-Jul-24 Account Estimated Cost: Item Description Assumptions/ Notes:2024 Code July 2024 Control of Fugitive Atmospheric Emissions 50,000 Existing air monitoring equipment would remain in place...

AI summary The text outlines two cost estimates related to environmental management at the Marine Terminal Point Tupper. The first involves controlling fugitive atmospheric emissions with a $50,000 allocation for dust suppression systems. The second covers the removal and disposal of materials and residues, estimated at $39,623, based on 2020 costs adjusted for inflation.

Section 1583
nth duration of the project. Used same mathodology as 2020 but with updated 2024 unit rates. 126 Phase 6 - Confinnatory Sampling and Completion Reporting 95,096 Environmental consulting, site coordination/supervision, Project Management is...

AI summary The text discusses Phase 6 of a project involving confirmatory sampling and completion reporting, including environmental consulting, site coordination, and risk assessments. It also mentions miscellaneous considerations such as regulatory approvals and legal costs associated with decommissioning, using updated 2024 unit rates and an inflation factor.

Section 1584
ation. Costs include presentation of final reports, Record of Site Condition, legal costs, etc. No chance since 2020· therefore aoolv inflation factor. Long Term Monitoring 230,000 Cost for semi-annual groundwater monitoring from 15 select...

AI summary The text outlines costs related to long-term monitoring and liability assessment for a site, including legal costs and groundwater monitoring over a 5-year period, with updated unit rates from 2024.

Section 1613
sediment samples and 3 SW samples for analysis of metals, BTEX/TPH, PAHs, VOCs and PCBs. Used same methodology as 2020 but with updated 2024 unit rates. 124 Phase 4 - Preparation of Decommissioning and Clean-up Plans 159,900 A risk assessm...

AI summary The text discusses the collection of sediment and surface water samples for analysis of contaminants such as metals, BTEX/TPH, PAHs, VOCs, and PCBs. It mentions the use of updated 2024 unit rates and the need for a risk assessment to evaluate human health and ecological risks based on contaminants identified in previous assessments.

Section 1615
g See Right Air monitoring not anticipated during remediation of Transportation Corridor since remedial activities are expected to be minimal. Construction of On-Site Containment Facilities It is assumed that a small amount of PHC-impacted...

AI summary The text discusses the remediation of a transportation corridor and the assumption that only a small amount of PHC-impacted soil will be encountered during Phase 2 and Phase 3 assessments and decommissioning activities. It notes that no on-site containment facilities will be constructed, as the material will be transported off-site for disposal, with no change from 2020.

Section 1616
with construction of on-site containment facilities. No change from 2020. Handling of Wastewater and Surface Drainage 30,750 It is unlikely that the settling ponds would need to remain operational during site decommissioning activities. St...

AI summary The document discusses wastewater and surface drainage management at a site, noting that settling ponds may not need to remain operational during decommissioning. It mentions the need to excavate and dispose of contaminated sediment, with water in the ponds historically meeting NSE guidelines for TSS, TPH, and pH. The estimate for this activity will be covered under another line item, and no changes since 2020 mean an inflation factor should be applied.

Section 1618
ESTIMATE WORKSHEET FOR FINANCIAL DEPRECIATION COST STUDY 2024 SYDNEY INTERNATIONAL COAL PIER Account Estimated Cost: Item Description Assumptions / Notes: 2024 Code July 2024 Control of Fugitive Atmospheric Emissions 75,000 Existing air mo...

AI summary The document provides an estimate for the cost of controlling fugitive atmospheric emissions during the decommissioning of the Sydney International Coal Pier in 2024, with an estimated cost of $75,000. This includes the use of existing air monitoring equipment and dust suppression systems during coal pile excavation and equipment cleaning.

Section 1619
ence line with TSP (PM 2.5 and 10 ), voe and PAH over duration of decommissioning activties. Removal and Disposal of Materials and Residues 12,300 For removal of fuel residues from aboveground storage tanks and waste oil tank, removal of o...

AI summary The text discusses the removal and disposal of materials and residues at a site, including fuel residues, waste oil, and stored petroleum products. It estimates that the cost will be much lower than at other NSPI sites due to minimal piping systems and limited storage of chemicals.

Section 1622
quired in other areas of the site. No change since 2020; therefore, apply inflation factor. In-Program Contaminant Monitoring 40,000 Assume additional sampling of 15 existing wells once during decommissioning activities. Assume 15 soil sam...

AI summary The text discusses the costs associated with in-program contaminant monitoring, including sampling activities and reporting. It mentions the need for additional sampling during decommissioning and considers inflation adjustments based on 2020 data.

Section 1623
the harbour for 3-month duration of project. Costs indude sampling activities and reporting. Used same methodology as 2020 but v.ith updated 2024 unit rates. 126 Phase 6 - Confiratory Sampling and Completion Reporting 86,100 Environmental...

AI summary The text outlines Phase 6 of a project involving confirmatory sampling and completion reporting, including environmental consulting, site coordination, and risk assessments. It references updated unit rates from 2024 and assumes costs will be similar to a previous project due to comparable site features.

Section 1634
iesel Fuel Oil System 357 Light Oil System 358 Fuel Oil Additive System 359 Natural Gas Systems (Station Gas, Unit Gas and Propane Fuel Gas) 36 BOILER STEAM AND WATER SYSTEMS REMOVALS NA 360 General 363 Boiler Vents, Drains and Blowdo'Ml S...

AI summary The document outlines various systems related to fuel oil, boiler steam and water, ash and water treatment, and environmental systems that are subject to removal. These include systems for diesel fuel oil, natural gas, boiler vents, ash handling, wastewater treatment, and mercury emissions control.

Section 1646
nge since 2020; apply inflation factor. 121 Phase 1 -Site Information Assessment 40,000 49,200 Previous Environmental Baseline Assessments have been completed in the past (2003, and updates in 2012 and 2018). A portion of the previous asse...

AI summary The text discusses the need for a comprehensive Phase 1 Environmental Site Assessment (ESA) and a HAZMAT survey at the TRMC site. Previous assessments were incomplete and did not follow the NSE Phase 1 Protocol. Estimated costs for completing these assessments are $20,000 each.

Section 1649
122 Phase 2 - Development of Reconnaissance Testing Program 80,000 110,000 A portion of the previous assessment v.ork included a Phase 2 ESA; hoVt.ever, the Phase 2 was not comprehensive and did not include all items prescribed in the NSE...

AI summary The text discusses the need for a comprehensive Phase 2 Environmental Site Assessment (ESA) due to the previous assessment's lack of comprehensiveness. It outlines the existing and required monitoring wells, soil samples, and other testing around various site features, including fuel storage areas and buildings.

Section 1652
Used same methodology as 2020 but 'Mth updated 2024 unit rates. 124 Phase 4 - Preparation of Decommissioning and Clean-up Plans 60,000 73,800 A risk assessment 'MIi need to be developed to determine human health and ecological risks based...

AI summary The text discusses the preparation of decommissioning and clean-up plans, referencing updated unit rates from 2024. It highlights the need for a risk assessment to evaluate human health and ecological risks based on contaminants identified in previous environmental site assessments at the TRMC site. An estimated $50,000 is allocated for a Human Health and Ecological Risk Assessment (HHERA).

Section 1656
CATION: SYDNEY TRANSPORTATION AND RAILCAR MAINTENANCE CENTRE DATE: DATE: 30-Jul-24 Account Estimated Cost: Estimated Cost: Item Description Assumptions / Notes: 2024 Code July2020 July2024 Handling of Wastewater and Surface Drainage 10,000...

AI summary The document outlines estimated costs for handling wastewater and surface drainage at the Sydney Transportation and Railcar Maintenance Centre. It notes that the site's flat terrain and railway ballast reduce surface water runoff, though booms may be needed in wetland areas to manage potential PHC-impacts during decommissioning activities. Sanitary ponds are expected to remain operational but with minimal costs due to low employee numbers.

Section 1657
ponds are no longer treated due to very low numbers of employees v.orking on site. No chanae since 2020; therefore, annlv inflation factor. Control of Fugitive Atmospheric Emissions See Right See Right Fugitive atmospheric emissions not an...

AI summary The text discusses the control of fugitive atmospheric emissions during the remediation of the TRMC site, noting that emissions are not anticipated due to minimal remedial activities. It also addresses the removal and disposal of materials and residues, estimating costs and noting that the TRMC has fewer tanks and storage facilities compared to other NSPI sites.

Section 1658
sites; therefore it is antciipated that this cost will be lov.er compared to some other NSPI sites. No chanae since 2020; therefore, annlv inflation factor. Excavation of Contamminated Soils and Sediments 850,000 1,350,000 Based on previou...

AI summary The text discusses the anticipated costs for excavation and disposal of contaminated soils and sediments at a site, noting that free product and BTEX/TPH and PAH impacts were identified in previous assessments. It assumes that 5,000 m³ of PHC and PAH-impacted soil will need to be excavated and disposed of off-site.

Section 1660
e required in areas Wlere PHC and/or PHC-impacted soil was excavated. No change since 2020; therefore, aoolv inflation factor. In-Program Contaminant Monitoring 35,000 40,000 Assume additional sampling of 15 existing \\'ells once during de...

AI summary The text outlines monitoring requirements for PHC-impacted soil and water during decommissioning activities, including sampling of wells, soil, and surface water. It assumes additional sampling during decommissioning and outlines costs associated with these activities.

Section 1661
duration of project. Costs reflect sampling and reporting of resuHs. Used same methodoloav as 2020 but with uodated 2024 unit rates. 126 Phase 6 - Confiratory Sampling and Completion Reporting 100,000 123,000 Environmental consulting, site...

AI summary The text discusses the costs and methodology for Phase 6 of a project involving confirmatory sampling and completion reporting. It mentions the use of updated 2024 unit rates and highlights that the costs are expected to be higher than initial estimates due to the extent of impacts identified in soil and groundwater.

Section 1686
uly 2020 to July 2024 100's SITE REMEDIATION ISSUES: 12 SITE REMEDIATION ISSUES 292,740

AI summary The document outlines site remediation issues from July 2020 to July 2024, with a total cost of $292,740 listed for the 'SITE REMEDIATION ISSUES' section. The text appears to be part of a regulatory proceeding and includes references to environmental remediation and site-specific issues.

Section 1687
120 General Preparation (Planning, Permits, Co-ordination with Regulators etc.) 24,600 Preparation, meetings. project updates. etc. No significant change since 2020; therefore, apply inflation factor. 121 Phase 1 -Site Information Assessme...

AI summary The text outlines the costs for various phases of a project, including general preparation, site information assessment, and reconnaissance testing program development. It mentions the application of an inflation factor due to no significant changes since 2020 and references potential environmental concerns related to transformer leaks and releases.

Section 1688
substation, potential releases at the maintenance building and waste oil storage shed, potential transformer leaks from the pad mounted transformers at each turbine, and potential lubricant releases from the turbines. Estimate 4 monitoring...

AI summary The text discusses environmental sampling and testing requirements for a substation and associated facilities, including monitoring wells, test pits, and soil and groundwater sampling for metals and petroleum hydrocarbons. It notes no significant change since 2020 and the application of an inflation factor.

Section 1696
Account Item Description Estimated Cost 2024 Assumptions/ Notes:2024 Code Reclamation Measures 73,800 Site grading and hydroseeding at tower bases, substation, maintenance building. No significant change since 2020; therefore, apply inflat...

AI summary The document outlines estimated costs for reclamation measures, contaminant monitoring, and long-term monitoring activities related to decommissioning. Costs are adjusted using an inflation factor based on no significant changes since 2020. Expenses include site grading, hydroseeding, and regulatory reporting.

Section 1713
wells, 15 test pits (substation, hatt of the turbine locations) Ytflh soil and groundwater sampling for metals and petroleum hydrocarbons (PHCs). Estimate includes sampling, lab analysis, consulting and reporting. No sionificant chanoe sin...

AI summary The text outlines environmental impact assessments and remediation planning for a site with turbine and substation locations. It includes soil and groundwater sampling, testing programs, and preparation of decommissioning and clean-up plans, with no significant changes since 2020 and an annual inflation factor applied.

Section 1714
assumed to consist of removal of potential impacts associated Ytith potential leaks from the turbines and the substation, and potential impacts from forestry equipment stored at some of the turbine locations. No sianificant chanae since 20...

AI summary The text discusses the implementation of decommissioning and clean-up plans for a project, including preparation of specifications, worker safety monitoring, and handling of wastewater and surface drainage. It notes that no significant changes have occurred since 2020, and only inflation factors are applied.

Section 1716
73 800 Site nradina and hvdroseedina at tower bases substation maintenance buildina. No sinnificant chanae since 2020· therefore a inflation factor. ln-Proaram Contaminant Monitorina 14 760 Potential soil. aroundwater surface water and/or...

AI summary The text discusses various maintenance and remediation activities related to a site, including inflation factors applied due to no significant changes since 2020. It covers monitoring, sampling, reporting, and considerations related to land use and lease termination following decommissioning.

Section 1732
2024 100's SITE REMEDIATION ISSUES: 101 SITE REMEDIATION - Environmental 391,755

AI summary The document text references a site remediation issue with an environmental component, costing 391,755. The context is unclear, but it appears to be a financial or regulatory record of an environmental remediation expense.

Section 1733
100 General Preparation (Planning, Permits Co-ordination with Regulators etc.) 24600 Preparation, meetings, project updates, etc. No significant change since 2020; therefore, apply inflation factor. 101 Phase 1 - Site Information Assessmen...

AI summary The document outlines the preparation and planning phase for a project, including environmental assessments and potential environmental concerns identified during site visits. Inflation factors are applied due to no significant changes since 2020. Environmental reports and incidents involving hydraulic oil leaks are reviewed.

Section 1734
bines, waste oil storage at the maintenance building, staining noted outside the maintenance building, potential leaks during maintenance activities, potential leaks at the substation, and potential impacts from forestry activities perform...

AI summary The text discusses environmental concerns at a site, including waste oil storage, staining, potential leaks, and impacts from forestry activities. It also outlines an estimate for environmental monitoring, including soil and groundwater sampling for metals and petroleum hydrocarbons.

Section 1735
groundwater sampling for metals and petroleum hydrocarbons (PHCs). Estimate includes sampling, lab analysis, consulting and reporting. 103 Phase 3 - Detailed Testing Program 20,910 Based on site use and results of the site visit and docume...

AI summary The text outlines environmental impact assessments and cost estimates for phases 3 and 4 of a decommissioning and clean-up plan, including groundwater sampling and preparation of decommissioning plans. It notes no significant environmental impacts and applies an inflation factor for cost estimation.

Section 1738
Atmosoheric Emissions - Issues with emissions not expected durina decommissionina. Removal and Disposal of Materials and Residues 3,075 Vacuum truck to remove remaining waste oils in storage shed and maintenance building. No sign�icant cha...

AI summary The text discusses atmospheric emissions and the removal and disposal of materials and residues, including the use of a vacuum truck and excavation of potentially contaminated soils. Costs and impacts are estimated, with no significant changes since 2020 and the application of an inflation factor.

Section 1754
Cost2024 100's SITE REMEDIATION ISSUES: 12 SITE REMEDIATION ISSUES 2,997,991

AI summary The document highlights a cost of $2,997,991 related to site remediation issues under the 'Cost2024' section, indicating a focus on environmental and regulatory concerns associated with site remediation.

Section 1755
120 General Preoaration /Plannina. Permits Co-ordination with Reaulators etc.\ 15 000 Costs associated with overall olannina. oermittina. coordinatina with reaulators coordinatina with NSPI etc. 121 Phase 1 -Site Information Assessment 10...

AI summary The text outlines various phases and associated costs for site preparation, assessment, testing, and decommissioning planning for a mining project, including environmental testing and clean-up activities. Key costs are itemized for each phase, with a focus on environmental analysis and reclamation planning.

Section 1756
Construction of On-Site Containment Facilities Handlina of Wastewater and Surface Drainaae 200 000 surface water manaaement durina reclamation includina aroundwater control. Control of Fugitave Atmospheric Emissions Removal and Disposal of...

AI summary The text discusses environmental and reclamation measures at the Glen Morrison Quarry site, including wastewater management, control of atmospheric emissions, removal of contaminated materials, excavation of contaminated soils, and reclamation efforts conducted by NSPI. Environmental assessments have not been reviewed, and some impacts are anticipated.

N-82026-2027 GRA Appendix 9-13 1 passage
c. Generation Ownership p. pp. 92-93
23 Annual Information Form, at 11. 80 Renewable Electricity Regulations made under Section 5 of the Electricity Act S.N.S. 2004, Section 6B. 1 the importance of NSPI maintaining a constructive regulatory environment that supports the 2 nec...

AI summary NSPI has made significant progress in reducing coal utilization and carbon emissions but failed to meet renewable energy targets in 2020-2022, leading to a $10 million fine. The company has since met the target in 2023 and is appealing the fine. The document also references the Renewable Electricity Regulations under the Electricity Act.

N-92026-2027 GRA Appendix 12 A-C - Cost of Service Study Process - Redacted 3 passages
NON-CONFIDENTIAL p. p. 74
NON-CONFIDENTIAL 1 Request DR-6: 2 3 Please provide NS Power's estimated cost for a benchmark greenfield "peaker" plant using 4 liquid or gas fuel, considering the technology and fuel choice considered to be most likely for 5 future invest...

AI summary The request asks NS Power to provide the estimated cost of a benchmark greenfield peaker plant using liquid or gas fuel and identify any date beyond which such plants may not be built under current regulations. NS Power refers to SBA DR-2 for cost estimates and states it cannot identify a specific date, noting that natural gas-fired units remain viable for meeting peak demand under current and developing regulations.

Sector Evolution p. pp. 129-130
Sector Evolution - Sector evolution has been characterized as the "Four Ds" - Decentralization - Decarbonization - Democratization - Digitization - The commonly identified specific drivers of change include: - Increasedelectrification of t...

AI summary The sector evolution is described through the 'Four Ds'—Decentralization, Decarbonization, Democratization, and Digitization. Key drivers of change include increased electrification, non-dispatchable renewable generation, demand-side management, and energy storage.

Clean Electricity Regulations (CER) p. pp. 163-164
Clean Electricity Regulations (CER) - On August 19, 2023, the Federal Governmentreleased the draft Clean Electricity Regulations(CER) in Canada Gazette 1 (CG1) - o The CER appliesto all NSPI emitting generation - o The CER is the Federal E...

AI summary The Clean Electricity Regulations (CER) were released in August 2023 by the Federal Government, aiming to reduce emissions from emitting generation by 2035. NSPI provided feedback on the proposed regulations, requesting more flexibility for peaking units and suggesting the use of emissions caps and offsets to support system reliability and wind integration. NSPI will continue to engage during the current period ahead of the CG2 release.

N-122026-2027 GRA FO 01-15 - Redacted 1 passage
77
77 • Jilipilalice 3 Constant Dollars 2024 202 4 Actual 2025BP 2026F 2027F 9 Power Production $ 181.1 $ 189.0 $ 185.3 $ 185.0 ) Enterpise Asset Management & Project Implementation 17.8 15.4 1 16.9 16.9 1 Environment 5.1 5.6 1 5.2 5.1 2 Ener...

AI summary This table presents financial and operational data for various departments and activities, including power production, enterprise asset management, environment, energy delivery, customer experience, and corporate adjustments, along with total system requirements and average number of customers over several years.

N-132026-2027 GRA OE-01-13 - Redacted 12 passages
2026-2027 GRA OE-01A Confidential Attachment 3 has been removed due to confidentiality. p. p. 36
2026-2027 GRA OE-01A Confidential Attachment 3 has been removed due to confidentiality. 1 Requirement: 2 3 Fuel and purchased power costs. 4 5 Provide the current forecast of fuel burn levels for each plant for the current year 6 and the t...

AI summary The document outlines requirements for providing fuel and purchased power cost forecasts, including projections for fuel burn levels, emissions, and sulphur content. It references specific confidential attachments and sets SO2 emission limits for 2025, 2026, and 2027.

4.15.2 Emissions Compliance Risk Mitigation p. p. 65
4.15.2 Emissions Compliance Risk Mitigation As a part of the Plexos emissions compliance process, the Portfolio Optimization team may use emissions buffers to manage risk with emissions compliance. The Portfolio Optimization team will asse...

AI summary The Portfolio Optimization team uses emissions buffers to manage compliance risks during the Plexos emissions compliance process. Emissions buffers are more likely to be needed in the final year of a multi-year compliance period or in years with defined emission caps. The team assesses risk and seeks FST approval for implementing these buffers in forecasting.

4.15.3 Emissions Release Year to Date Plexos Input Data Validation Process p. p. 65
4.15.3 Emissions Release Year to Date Plexos Input Data Validation Process Portfolio Optimization estimates actual emissions on a monthly basis. This process is independent from Environmental Services' official actual emissions measurement...

AI summary Portfolio Optimization estimates monthly emissions independently from Environmental Services' official measurements. Discrepancies are reviewed internally, and if unresolved, may be escalated to the FST for assistance.

( Confidential and Non-Confidential Versions ) p. p. 65
( Confidential and Non-Confidential Versions ) - Mercury sorbent type (both any necessary oxidizing agent and the actual absorbent), quantity and costs by each generating plant per month - Mercury Emission Levels estimate, forecast and var...

AI summary The text requests information on mercury sorbent types, quantities, and costs per generating plant, as well as mercury emission levels, estimates, forecasts, and variances for the current month and year-to-date.

ADDITIONAL DOCUMENTS: p. p. 65
ADDITIONAL DOCUMENTS: - FAM Data Cart Index (Non-Confidential) - Natural Gas Market Update (Confidential FAM Data Cart)

AI summary The additional documents include a non-confidential FAM Data Cart Index and a confidential Natural Gas Market Update from the FAM Data Cart.

Section 460 p. p. 152
Annual FAM Reporting Year [20XX] NSPI (FAM) A-13a CONFIDENTIAL Mercury Abatement Program Mercury Sorbent Details (Including oxidising agents)

AI summary The document outlines the Mercury Abatement Program, specifically focusing on Mercury Sorbent Details, including oxidising agents, as part of the Annual FAM Reporting for NSPI in 20XX.

Preamble p. p. 152
\ The value of $/MWh has been calculated using the total sorbent cost for the unit identified and the total MWh produced by that unit. Mercury Emission Levels (kgs) Year Actual Year Forecast Variance Emissions Commentary Technical Issues C...

AI summary This document discusses the impact of the Mercury Abatement Program on fuel use by Nova Scotia Power Inc. in 2015, including mercury emission levels and associated costs. It provides data on actual and forecast emissions and variance, along with technical commentary.

PAC 2015 p. p. 152
PAC 2015 The PAC systems were run to achieve compliance in [Year]. Emissions were closely monitored to optimize injection rates. Final performance of [##] kg was achieved within the target period.

AI summary The PAC 2015 systems were operated to ensure compliance in [Year], with emissions closely monitored to optimize injection rates, achieving a final performance of [##] kg within the target period.

Section 486 p. p. 7
& lt;sup>c Province of Nova Scotia Air Quality Regulations - Schedule C section 3(2). & lt;sup>d This value is an estimate based on incomplete laboratory results and consumption figures. Environmental Services will finalize this result nex...

AI summary The text provides a summary of the Mercury Abatement Program reporting by Nova Scotia Power Inc. for a specific period, including notes about estimates, rounding differences, and incomplete data. It references regulatory schedules and environmental services.

Annual Limit = 65 kg (c) p. p. 7
Annual Limit = 65 kg (c) Month Reported this month (d) Reported last month Variance Reason for variance 2017 Actuals (e) Jan Actuals (e) Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year to Date (f) · & lt;sup>b As reported by NSPI's Enviro...

AI summary The document provides a table with monthly and annual data on emissions, including reported amounts, variances, and reasons for variances. The annual limit is set at 65 kg, and the data is sourced from NSPI's Environmental Services.

Section 489 p. p. 7
$ ^{\ rm c}$ Province of Nova Scotia Air Quality Regulations - Schedule C section 3(2). & lt;sup>d This value is an estimate based on incomplete laboratory results and consumption figures. Environmental Services will finalize this result n...

AI summary The text references the Province of Nova Scotia Air Quality Regulations, Schedule C section 3(2), and includes notes about estimated values based on incomplete data, comparative figures, and rounding differences in financial reporting.

Section 533 p. p. 42
Emissions Commentary - Technical Issues Commentary - YTD (Forecast)= January to May actuals + June (Forecast). Fuel Mix Legend - LS - Low Sulphur MS - Mid Sulphur DOM - Domestic

AI summary The text includes sections on emissions commentary, technical issues commentary, and a fuel mix legend. It provides a forecast for YTD emissions based on actuals and a forecast for June, and defines fuel mix categories such as Low Sulphur, Mid Sulphur, and Domestic.

N-142026-2027 GRA OP 01-15 - Redacted 14 passages
Our Strategy p. pp. 36-37
Our Strategy The three Ds : Energy is essential to our customers, and their evolving needs are driving decarbonization , decentralization and digitalization trends. commitments are core to our strategy and shape our culture of doing the ri...

AI summary The strategy focuses on three key trends: decarbonization, decentralization, and digitalization, driven by customer needs. Commitments are central to the company's culture and approach to serving customers.

Our world is changing quickly, and we're ready p. pp. 2-110
Our world is changing quickly, and we're ready Our proven strategy has been driving our growth for nearly two decades. Our strategic focus balances our efforts to deliver cleaner energy with critical reliability investments, without overlo...

AI summary The text highlights the company's strategy of balancing clean energy initiatives with reliability investments and cost management, emphasizing its readiness to address industry trends such as decarbonization, decentralization, and digitalization.

Our Strategy p. pp. 109-110
Our Strategy The three Ds : Energy is essential to our customers, and their evolving needs are driving decarbonization , decentralization and digitalization trends. commitments are core to our strategy and shape our culture of doing the ri...

AI summary The strategy focuses on three key trends: decarbonization, decentralization, and digitalization, driven by customer needs. Commitments are central to the strategy, shaping the company's culture and approach to stakeholders.

Our Strategy p. pp. 1-197
Our Strategy The three Ds : Energy is essential to our customers, and their evolving needs are driving decarbonization , decentralization and digitalization trends. commitments are core to our strategy and shape our culture of doing the ri...

AI summary The company's strategy focuses on the 'three Ds'—decarbonization, decentralization, and digitalization—driven by customer needs. Commitments to these principles shape the company's culture and operations.

Other Nova Scotia Developments p. pp. 166-189
Other Nova Scotia Developments The Province has appointed the board of directors of the Nova Scotia Independent System Operator ("NSIESO"). NSPI continues to work constructively with the Province to support the phase in of the NSIESO and f...

AI summary The Province has appointed the board of directors for the Nova Scotia Independent System Operator (NSIESO), with full operations expected by 2026. NSPI has partnered with the Canadian Infrastructure Bank and Wskijinu'k Mtmo'taqnuow Agency to build a reliability intertie between Nova Scotia and New Brunswick, with regulatory approval expected by Q4 2025. The Province has also granted NSPI flexibility to reprofile its sulfur dioxide emissions from 2025 to 2034.

Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) p. pp. 19-198
Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) commitments are core to our strategy and shape our culture of doing the right thing for our customers, investors, communities and each other. Our proven strategy has been driving our growth for ne...

AI summary The document emphasizes the importance of ESG commitments in shaping the company's strategy and culture, focusing on delivering cleaner energy, reliability, and managing customer costs while addressing industry trends like decarbonization, decentralization, and digitalization.

Update on Progress in 2024 p. pp. 134-136
Update on Progress in 2024 Last year we highlighted Management's planned actions and next steps for 2024. We have executed against this plan and have improved and stabilized both the business and financial risk profile of Nova Scotia Power...

AI summary Nova Scotia Power has made progress in 2024 by negotiating federal and provincial funding for prior period fuel costs, securing a loan guarantee increase, and receiving approvals for capital investments and a storm rider. They are also working on the 2030 Clean Power Plan and preparing for a General Rate Application expected to take effect in 2026.

SUSTAINABILITY MATERIALITY ASSESSMENT p. p. 189
SUSTAINABILITY MATERIALITY ASSESSMENT Emera is committed to transparency, accountability, understanding stakeholder expectations and improving disclosures on the material sustainability priorities that matter most to stakeholders. Those su...

AI summary Emera conducts a sustainability materiality assessment to identify key sustainability priorities, categorized as strategic, core, and evolving. These priorities are reviewed annually with the SMC and SRC to ensure alignment with stakeholder interests and business impact. A full update is conducted every three years.

INVESTING IN OUR COMMUNITIES p. p. 194
INVESTING IN OUR COMMUNITIES Through Emera's Community Investment Program, we are committed to supporting meaningful programs and initiatives in the communities where our employees live and work. Our commitment to being a good community pa...

AI summary Emera's Community Investment Program focuses on youth opportunities, innovation, and sustainability. In 2024, Emera invested over $12.4 million in community initiatives and employees contributed over 36,250 volunteer hours, which were matched by company donations. Emera uses the London Benchmarking Group model to measure community investment impact.

ROLE OF THE SRC p. p. 194
ted to safety matters or issues. The SRC also oversees the Company's approach to identifying and mitigating material risks facing the Company. It does this by receiving and reviewing with management: - (a) The Company's (i) Enterprise Risk...

AI summary The SRC oversees the company's risk management, including enterprise risk, insurance, business continuity, and cyber security. It also oversees environmental and sustainability matters, including policies, sustainability reports, and regulatory audits related to environmental issues.

RSC Members (to February 21, 2025): p. p. 194
RSC Members (to February 21, 2025): Jochen E. Tilk (Chair) B. Lynn Loewen Brian J. Porter lan E. Robertson Karen H. Sheriff - RSC members were 100% Independent - RSC met in camera without management at every Committee meeting in 2024 The r...

AI summary The RSC, composed of 100% independent members, met in camera without management in 2024. The committee oversaw risk management and sustainability, reviewing cybersecurity, risk frameworks, sustainability reports, compliance programs, and climate-related disclosures, including Bill C-59 Anti-Greenwashing provisions.

ENVIRONMENT (10% TARGET WEIGHTING) p. p. 27
ENVIRONMENT (10% TARGET WEIGHTING) Threshold Measures Target Measures Stretch Measures • Implement the Cority Compliance Obligation module at Emera Inc. No Significant Environmental Incidents. Implement the Scope 3 emission inventory 100%...

AI summary The document outlines environmental performance targets for Emera Inc., including implementing compliance modules, reducing environmental incidents, and achieving climate goals. A stretch target of 20% is set for environmental performance outcomes.

Preamble p. p. 58
2. Up to 10 kg per year of mercury emissions can be offset by using accumulated credits from the Mercury Diversion Program until the end of 2029. 3. Annual and cumulative SO2 emissions limits from 2025-2029 shown are in accordance with the...

AI summary The text outlines mercury emissions offsetting through the Mercury Diversion Program and sets SO2 emissions limits based on a Certificate of Variance issued by the Province in 2025, valid until 2029.

NS Power General Rate Application NON-CONFIDENTIAL OP-14 p. p. 60
NS Power General Rate Application NON-CONFIDENTIAL OP-14 1 Trenton; baghouse technology at Trenton 5 and Point Aconi; fluidized bed technology at 2 Point Aconi, and seven mercury abatement systems (Calcium Chloride at the front end and 3 p...

AI summary The document outlines NS Power's environmental compliance measures, including mercury abatement systems and emission controls, as well as details about share issuance and preferred shares for NS Power and Emera Incorporated. It includes information about compliance with environmental regulations and share prices.

N-20NSPI (Bates White) RIR 1-20 - Redacted 2 passages
CONFIDENTIAL (Attachment Only) p. p. 192
CONFIDENTIAL (Attachment Only) 1 include maintenance or forced outage rates and are based instead on historic performance. 2 These units are therefore not included in the response. 3 4 (c) Planned outage and maintenance hours for each unit...

AI summary The document discusses the methodology for determining planned and forced outage rates based on the GMS and PLEXOS model, as well as the environmental constraints and compliance measures used in the FAM/BCF rates for the 2026-2027 period. The response indicates that emissions constraints are not binding due to existing control technologies and renewable energy integration.

NON-CONFIDENTIAL p. p. 192
NON-CONFIDENTIAL 1 shadow price methodology was since replaced by the GHG allowed intensities and the cost 2 of GHG emissions associated with the GHG OBPS carbon pricing system. Please refer to 3 Figure 1 below for GHG allowed intensities...

AI summary The shadow price methodology has been replaced by GHG allowed intensities and the cost of GHG emissions under the GHG OBPS carbon pricing system. Figure 1 provides details on GHG allowed intensities and GHG pricing.

N-22NSPI (Cleary) RIR 1-11 - Redacted 3 passages
Regulation (CONTINUED) p. p. 74
Regulation (CONTINUED) - NSPI is required to withhold $10 million from the interim assessment payment each year. The release is subject to providing evidence to the NSUARB that, at least, the amount of benefit from the Maritime Link Projec...

AI summary NSPI must withhold $10 million annually from interim payments until benefits from the Maritime Link Project are realized. The Province amended the Environment Act to establish a cap-and-trade program for carbon emissions starting in 2019. NSPI expects to recover prudently incurred carbon reduction costs from customers. DBRS evaluates the regulatory environment for NSPI based on eight factors.

Environmental p. pp. 125-159
Environmental Carbon and GHG costs had a relevant effect on the credit analysis of NSPI. DBRS Morningstar considers the Company's transition from reliance on coal-based generation (51% of 2021 installed generation capacity) to lower-emitti...

AI summary The transition of NSPI from coal-based generation to lower-emitting sources impacts credit analysis, with DBRS Morningstar highlighting challenges due to the need for significant investments and financial constraints from political intervention in the 2022 to 2024 GRA.

ESG Factor ESG Credit Consideration Applicable to the Credit Analysis: Y/N p. p. 143
1 Adjusted for operating leases. ESG Factor ESG Credit Consideration Applicable to the Credit Analysis: Y/N Extent of the Effect on the ESG Factor on the Credit Analysis: Relevant (R) or Significant (S) Environmental Overall: Y R Do we con...

AI summary The document discusses ESG credit considerations, focusing on environmental factors such as carbon and GHG costs, and their impact on the issuer's financial and operational standing. It notes that while overall environmental considerations are relevant, specific risks like emissions, resource scarcity, and climate change are not deemed significant in this analysis.

N-23NSPI (Doane Grant Thornton) RIR 1-93 - Redacted 1 passage
2026-2027 General Rate Application (M12451) NSPI Responses to GT Information Requests p. p. 43
2026-2027 General Rate Application (M12451) NSPI Responses to GT Information Requests 1 Request IR-85: 2 3 Reference: RB-02-16- Attachment 1 4 5 Please provide explanation for the increase in materials and supplies allowance from 2024 6 Co...

AI summary NSPI explains the increase in materials and supplies allowance from 2024 to 2026, citing higher fuel inventory forecasts due to SO2 emissions relief and inflationary pressures, supply chain challenges, and increased demand for materials due to grid modernization and decarbonization efforts.

N-24NSPI (ECC) RIR 1-41 3 passages
GENERATION MIX p. pp. 14-17
GENERATION MIX The evergreen IRP modeling results demonstrate that annual generation profiles are increasingly decarbonized through the planning horizon in line with environmental policy changes in 2030 and 2035 (please refer toFigure 4)....

AI summary The evergreen IRP modeling shows an increasing decarbonization of the generation mix through 2030 and 2035, with coal being phased out and replaced by wind and battery storage. Wind generation is a key contributor across all scenarios, with curtailment rates ranging from 10% to 45%. Gas resources are used primarily in peaking capacity, with higher utilization in No Atlantic Loop scenarios. Emissions are reduced by over 90% from 2005 levels in all scenarios.

Service Life Considerations p. p. 61
etirements for the period beginning with the unit's in-service date through 2009. The statistical support for the interim rates of retirement for production plant accounts are set forth in Appendix A. The life span estimates for power gene...

AI summary The document discusses the service life estimates for power generating units, particularly coal-fired units, and the factors influencing their retirement dates. It mentions environmental regulations, renewable energy growth, natural gas availability, and new generation technologies as key factors affecting future service lives.

5.1.1 Other Regulations p. p. 93
5.1.1 Other Regulations Along with common technical, safety, and environmental regulations, NS Power is bound by requirements associated with, but not limited to: - Nova Scotia Power Incorporated Performance Standards Regulations, - Nova S...

AI summary NS Power must comply with various technical, safety, and environmental regulations, including performance standards, renewable electricity regulations, air quality regulations, and reliability standards set by NERC and NPCC. These regulations impact system design, operation, communication, reserve capacity, and security requirements.

N-27NSPI (NSEB) RIR 1-152 - Redacted (settlement agreement attached at IR-1) 17 passages
C. Environment p. p. 20
C. Environment NSPI's activities are subject to a broad range of federal, provincial, regional and local laws and environmental regulations, designed to protect, restore and enhance the quality of the environment including air, water and s...

AI summary NSPI's environmental activities are governed by various regulations, including those related to transitioning off coal and increasing renewable energy sales. Environmental capital spending is estimated at $148 million in fiscal 2025 and $96 million from 2026 to 2029. Compliance with environmental laws is crucial, and failure to comply could have a material adverse effect on the company.

Polychlorinated Biphenyl Equipment p. p. 20
Polychlorinated Biphenyl Equipment In response to the Canadian Environmental Protection Act 1999, 2008 Polychlorinated Biphenyl ("PCB") Regulations to phase out electrical equipment and liquids containing PCBs, NSPI has implemented a progr...

AI summary NSPI is implementing a program to eliminate PCB-containing electrical equipment by 2025, in compliance with the Canadian Environmental Protection Act and 2008 PCB Regulations. The program has a total estimated cost of $115 million, with $92 million spent as of December 31, 2024. An ARO liability of $2 million has been recognized on the balance sheet.

Environmental Legislation and Climate Change p. p. 75
Environmental Legislation and Climate Change NSPI is subject to environmental laws and regulations as set by both the Government of Canada and the Province of Nova Scotia (the "Province"). NSPI continues to work with both levels of governm...

AI summary NSPI must comply with environmental laws from Canada and Nova Scotia, which may increase costs and pose operational risks. NSPI expects to recover these costs through its regulatory framework and continues to collaborate with government to manage emissions and minimize customer impact.

Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances ("PFAS"): p. p. 75
Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances ("PFAS"): PFAS are man-made chemicals that are widely used in consumer products and can persist and bioaccumulate in the environment. The Company does not manufacture PFAS but because these emerging cont...

AI summary PFAS are man-made chemicals that persist in the environment and may impact NSPI's operations. Regulatory changes related to PFAS could lead to new costs, obligations, and changes in land acquisition strategies for the company.

Greenhouse Gas Emissions: p. p. 75
Greenhouse Gas Emissions: NSPI is subject to GHG emission caps for the 2010 through 2030 period as outlined in the "Nova Scotia Greenhouse Gas Regulations", and further updated by Order in Council in 2013. The emission cap reduces from 10...

AI summary NSPI is subject to provincial GHG emission caps that decrease from 10 to 4.5 megatonnes between 2010 and 2030. An Equivalency Agreement with the federal government allows Nova Scotia to avoid federal regulations requiring coal plant retirement. NSPI plans to meet emission targets through renewable energy, energy efficiency, and non-emitting imports. Federal policies like the Clean Electricity Regulations aim for a net-zero electricity grid by 2035, with NSPI collaborating with both levels of government to meet these goals.

Preamble p. p. 75
These and new or revised environmental laws, regulations, policies, or interpretations of those laws, regulations or policies could result in a Material Adverse Effect by, among other things, preventing or delaying the development of energ...

AI summary The text discusses potential Material Adverse Effects due to environmental laws and regulations, including delays in energy projects, restrictions on facilities, early retirement of coal-fired generation, compliance costs, and penalties for non-compliance. These effects could increase capital investments, impose operating costs, and affect the economic viability of certain operations.

Transition Risk: p. p. 75
Transition Risk: As government policy and the economy transition toward decarbonization, the Company is exposed to risks arising from policy, legal, technology, and market changes, which could result in a Material Adverse Effect. The energ...

AI summary Nova Scotia Power Inc. faces transition risks due to decarbonization policies and climate change, which could lead to increased capital investment needs, regulatory challenges, and difficulties in insuring carbon-emitting assets. These risks may impact service reliability, reputation, and access to capital, potentially resulting in a Material Adverse Effect.

The Path to 2030 - 2024 Update p. p. 75
The Path to 2030 - 2024 Update 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS 2 3 1.0 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 5 4 2.0 INTRODUCTION 9 5 3.0 2030 DECARBONIZATION GOALS 11 6 3.1 80 Percent Renewable Electricity Sales 11 7 3.2 Coal Phase Out 12 8 3.3 Proposed Clean Electricit...

AI summary This document outlines Nova Scotia's 2030 Clean Power Plan, including goals for renewable energy, coal phase-out, and resource development. It details various projects such as wind and solar resources, battery storage, and reliability tie initiatives.

6.1.2 Green Choice Program p. p. 121
6.1.2 Green Choice Program 7 9 10 11 12 13 The Green Choice Program (GCP) was established in April 2022 following amendments to the Electricity Act. 10 The goal of the GCP is to procure a minimum of 1500 GWh, and up to 2000 GWh, of new low...

AI summary The Green Choice Program (GCP) was established in April 2022 under amendments to the Electricity Act. It aims to procure up to 2000 GWh of low-impact renewable electricity for large-scale energy customers to help meet their emissions reduction targets and support Nova Scotia's 2030 decarbonization goals.

4 6.1.4 Renewable to Retail p. p. 121
4 6.1.4 Renewable to Retail 5 6 The Renewable to Retail (RtR) electricity market was established in Nova Scotia in 2016 to enable 7 independent licensed retailers to sell renewable energy generated within the Province directly to 8 NS Powe...

AI summary The Renewable to Retail (RtR) market in Nova Scotia, established in 2016, allows independent retailers to sell renewable energy directly to NS Power's customers. Forecasts show a significant increase in energy sales through RtR, aligning with the 2030 Clean Power Plan and Decarbonization Goals. The Board approved an extension of the LRS license deadline to 2026, and several interconnection requests are underway.

6. Evolving Policy Landscape p. p. 134
6. Evolving Policy Landscape - 2024 Trend: Reduced Risk - As the development of the Clean Electricity Regulations progressed in 2024, clarity on what the final regulation will look like improved, and on September 16, 2024, the Federal Gove...

AI summary In 2024, the Clean Electricity Regulations (CER) achieved a common understanding between the Federal Government and Nova Scotia, providing flexibility for system growth and decarbonization while ensuring reliability. Policy changes, including NERC and NPCC criteria, electrification policies, and others, will influence system planning through 2030. NS Power will adjust its IRP Roadmap accordingly.

Five-Year Reliability Plan – 2025-2029 NON-CONFIDENTIAL 2026-2027 GRA NSEB IR-20 Attachment 1 Page 24 of 40 p. p. 9
Five-Year Reliability Plan – 2025-2029 NON-CONFIDENTIAL 2026-2027 GRA NSEB IR-20 Attachment 1 Page 24 of 40 1 In 2025, $9.2 million is planned to be invested to modernize and replace aging or obsolete 2 equipment such as hydraulic recloser...

AI summary In 2025, NS Power plans to invest $9.2 million to modernize and replace aging equipment, including hydraulic reclosers, PCB-containing devices, and transformers, to improve reliability and environmental compliance. The program also includes the installation of new protective devices such as reclosers to enhance grid resilience.

Re: Nova Scotia Power Inc. (NS Power or the Company) – Request for SO2 Emissions Variance p. p. 51
Re: Nova Scotia Power Inc. (NS Power or the Company) – Request for SO2 Emissions Variance While NS Power was able to comply with SO2 air emissions limits in 2023 and 2024 as set out in the Air Quality Regulations, the compliance has been c...

AI summary NS Power is requesting a variance to SO2 emissions limits to address the high costs of compliance and delays in renewable energy installations. The request aims to align SO2 compliance with decarbonization goals while maintaining system reliability and affordability for customers.

1 Request IR-31: p. p. 51
1 Figure 1: Comparison of original SO2 limits, CoV SO 2 limits, and forecast SO2 emissions 1 Request IR-31: 18 costs in the 2030-2034 timeframe. Please refer to Figure 1 for comparison of original SO2 19 limits, CoV SO2 limits, and updated...

AI summary The text discusses the comparison of original and CoV SO2 limits with projected SO2 emissions from 2025 to 2034, showing a significant reduction in emissions over time. The table illustrates the decreasing trend in both limits and projected releases, indicating progress towards environmental compliance.

Factors Contributing to Performance p. p. 163
Factors Contributing to Performance Cost increases can be attributed to several key factors. First, the adoption of unit flexible operations has led to higher operational costs due to the increased frequency of unit startups and shutdowns....

AI summary Cost increases are attributed to unit flexible operations leading to higher operational costs and environmental compliance requirements reducing operational efficiency. These factors are discussed in the context of performance analysis.

Environmental, Social, and Governance Checklist p. p. 73
Environmental, Social, and Governance Checklist ESG Factor ESG Credit Consideration Applicable to the Credit Analysis: Y/N Extent of the Effect on the ESG Factor on the Credit Analysis: Relevant (R) or Significant (S) Environmental Overall...

AI summary The ESG Checklist discusses environmental credit considerations, focusing on carbon and GHG costs and their potential impact on the issuer's financial and operational standing. Other factors like resource scarcity, biodiversity loss, and climate risks are noted as not currently significant.

Environmental p. p. 73
Environmental Carbon and greenhouse gas (GHG) costs had a relevant effect on the credit analysis of NSPI. We consider the Company's transition from reliance on coal-based generation (51% of 2023 installed generation capacity) to lower-emit...

AI summary The transition of NSPI from coal-based generation to renewable energy sources is seen as a challenge, with significant investments required. The establishment of the NSIESO will shift responsibility for procuring renewable energy away from NSPI, but government support will still be necessary.

N-31NSPI (ECC) IR 1 to 41 - REFILED 5 passages
Trenton: p. p. 91
Trenton: - 6 units. Unit 1-4 small units Out of service and retired in place. - Unit 5 150 MW; Fuel Coal; In-Service 1969 - Unit 5 Expected retirement ~April 2027. - Unit 6 160MW In-service 1991. Fuel Coal. - o Water coming out of Trenton...

AI summary The Trenton power plant has six units, with units 1-4 retired. Units 5 and 6, both coal-fired, are expected to retire in 2027 and 2029, respectively. Environmental concerns include warm water discharge affecting marine life.

Coal Phase Out p. p. 112
Coal Phase Out - Coal generation is phased out by 2030. As new resources are added to the system, coal unit output reduces. Coal units are retained for firm capacity as late as the model allows with retirements and/or fuel switching occurr...

AI summary The coal phase-out by 2030 involves reducing coal unit output as new resources are added. Lingan units 1, 3, and 4 will operate on heavy fuel oil for reliability during peak load, functioning as capacity assets. Coal to gas conversion at Point Tupper is economically viable in most scenarios.

ITEM 5: FEDERAL CLEAN ELECTRICITY REGULATIONS (CER) p. p. 124
ITEM 5: FEDERAL CLEAN ELECTRICITY REGULATIONS (CER) Track the ongoing development of the Federal Clean Electricity Regulations (CER). In particular, monitor for changes to carbon pricing policy or limitations on use of gas and oil-fired ge...

AI summary The document highlights the need to track the development of the Federal Clean Electricity Regulations (CER), with a focus on changes to carbon pricing policy and restrictions on gas and oil-fired generating facilities, beyond what is already considered in the evergreen Integrated Resource Plan (IRP).

Service Life Considerations p. p. 162
etirements for the period beginning with the unit's in-service date through 2009. The statistical support for the interim rates of retirement for production plant accounts are set forth in Appendix A. The life span estimates for power gene...

AI summary The document discusses the retirement estimates for power generating units, including coal-fired units, and the factors influencing their service lives, such as environmental regulations, renewable energy growth, and natural gas availability. These estimates were based on historical data and stakeholder agreements from 2003.

5.1.1 Other Regulations p. p. 194
5.1.1 Other Regulations Along with common technical, safety, and environmental regulations, NS Power is bound by requirements associated with, but not limited to: - Nova Scotia Power Incorporated Performance Standards Regulations, - Nova S...

AI summary NS Power must comply with various regulations, including performance standards, renewable electricity, air quality, and activities designation regulations, as well as reliability standards from NERC and NPCC. These regulations affect system design, operation, communication, reserve capacity, and security requirements.

N-32-(i)Attachment A - Professional Resume - Cleary 1 passage
Institute for Sustainable Finance Research Reports (Author or Co-Author):
Institute for Sustainable Finance Research Reports (Author or Co-Author): - "Are investors liking corporate Canada's ESG tweets?" December 2024. Co-Authored with Dhruv Baswal, Queen's University - "Carbon Pricing: Necessary but not Suffici...

AI summary This section lists research reports published by the Institute for Sustainable Finance, focusing on topics such as ESG performance, carbon pricing, and corporate GHG emissions. These reports analyze Canadian corporate behavior in relation to environmental and sustainability issues.

N-40Opening Statement - NSPI 1 passage
Section 1 p. p. 0
January 5, 2026 Crystal Henwood Clerk of the Board Nova Scotia Energy Board 1601 Lower Water Street, 3rd Floor Halifax, NS B3J 3S3 Re: M12451 2026-2027 General Rate Application (GRA) - Opening Statement Dear Ms. Henwood: Please see attache...

AI summary Nova Scotia Power's opening statement for the 2026-2027 General Rate Application outlines their commitment to providing reliable electricity service, managing costs, and addressing climate goals while acknowledging the challenges posed by inflation and affordability issues.

N-41Opening Statement - AEC 1 passage
4. Technology Neutrality: Scrutinize data on competing generation options to minimize costs and account for the cost of carbon pollution
4. Technology Neutrality: Scrutinize data on competing generation options to minimize costs and account for the cost of carbon pollution Requests for Expressions of Interest and Requests for Proposals should not be for fuel types such as n...

AI summary The document argues that Requests for Proposals should focus on energy needs rather than specific fuels, emphasizing technology neutrality. It highlights concerns about the cost-effectiveness of natural gas and stresses the need for balanced analysis that includes carbon pricing and total production costs. Renewables are presented as potentially more cost-effective and less volatile than fossil fuels.

N-44STATE OF CONNECTICUT PUBLIC UTILITIES REGULATORY AUTHORITY 3 passages
ii. Current Status of Remediation Efforts p. p. 87
ximately 1,120 tons of soil/fill, concrete, bottom solids, and debris under Boiler #13 that were contaminated by a release of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCB)-containing oil." UI Interrog. Resp. EOE-2. Similarly, the Authority is pleased to...

AI summary The document discusses the current status of remediation efforts at English Station, noting that only about half of the $30 million committed in 2016 has been spent as of September 2024. Despite some improvements in site security and coordination with local authorities, the Company has not adequately documented internal labor costs, and the remaining remediation work is expected to become more expensive due to inflation.

a. East Shore p. p. 130
a. East Shore The Company proposes that it recover $3,744,144 in projected East Shore remediation expenses in the Rate Year, which represents half of the Company's expected $7,488,288 Rate Year expenses to conduct remediation activities at...

AI summary The Company proposes to recover $3,744,144 in projected East Shore remediation expenses for the Rate Year, representing half of its total expected costs. This is based on the 22-08-08 Decision, which allows deferral of the remaining costs. The East Shore site, a decommissioned gas plant, is being remediated under various environmental regulations.

b. Bridgeport Avenue p. p. 130
b. Bridgeport Avenue The Company proposes to recover $56,000 in Rate Year expenses related to monitoring and reporting obligations for the Company's Bridgeport Avenue site, which is the Company's $41,591 Test Year expense plus a $14,409 ad...

AI summary The Company seeks to recover $56,000 in Rate Year expenses for groundwater monitoring at the Bridgeport Avenue site, which it sold in 2018. Post-remediation monitoring is required under the Connecticut Transfer Act. The Authority permits the recovery, finding the costs reasonable and noting that an alternative testing methodology may eliminate the need for further monitoring.

N-46CV of James Coyne of Concentric Energy Advisors 1 passage
ARTICLES AND PUBLICATIONS p. pp. 2-3
ARTICLES AND PUBLICATIONS - "Advancing FERC's Methodology for Determining Allowed ROEs for Electric Transmission Companies," submitted to FERC on behalf of EEI, James Coyne, Joshua Nowak and Julie Lieberman, May, 2020. - "Regulator Rationa...

AI summary The text lists various academic and industry publications and articles authored by James Coyne and others, focusing on energy regulation, utility mergers, return on equity, and innovation in electricity and natural gas sectors. These works were submitted to regulatory bodies and industry associations across North America.

N-62Hydro Quebec Climate Plan 5 passages
Message from the President and Chief Executive Officer p. pp. 0-1
Message from the President and Chief Executive Officer There is no longer any doubt about the reality of climate change. The consensus among the scientific community, including the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), is that...

AI summary Hydro-Québec emphasizes the urgency of addressing climate change, highlighting its commitment to decarbonization and carbon neutrality by 2030. The company has developed a Climate Change Adaptation Plan to guide its response to climate impacts and ensure the resilience of its operations. This plan is part of a long-term strategy that includes collaboration through the Ouranos consortium.

Preamble p. p. 6
The following definitions were taken or adapted from those in the IPCC glossary. Climate change adaptation: A process by which a community seeks to protect itself against the effects of anthropogenic climate change and to respond positivel...

AI summary The text defines key terms related to climate change and adaptation, including climate change, decarbonization, greenhouse gases, climate models, and resilience. These definitions are adapted from the IPCC glossary and provide a foundation for understanding climate change and its impacts.

p. pp. 33-35
Table 2: Climate hazard likelihood scale based on probability of occurrence Score Description Probability Return period Qualitative Very rare P ≤ 1% < 1/100 years 1 Rare 1% < P ≤ 2% 1/100 years – 1/50 years 2 Somewhat possible 2% < P ≤ 4%...

AI summary The text presents a climate hazard likelihood scale based on the probability of occurrence and return period, providing a qualitative and quantitative framework for assessing the likelihood of climate-related events impacting assets.

Formalizing Hydro-Québec's long-term commitment to climate action in its policies and guidelines p. pp. 51-52
Formalizing Hydro-Québec's long-term commitment to climate action in its policies and guidelines Hydro-Québec is keen to go further with its commitment to address the negative impacts of climate change by ensuring they are taken into accou...

AI summary Hydro-Québec aims to integrate climate change considerations into all its activities and decision-making processes, with three main objectives: demonstrating commitment to addressing climate risks, setting clear expectations for incorporating climate scenarios, and leading compliance with potential government requirements related to climate resilience.

22. Protect the safety of assets and activities in areas exposed to forest fire risk ( cont'd ) p. pp. 113-116
22. Protect the safety of assets and activities in areas exposed to forest fire risk ( cont'd ) Action Implementation Progress Other action areas affected Continue mapping forest fire probabilities due to climate change in the Baie-James r...

AI summary The document outlines actions to protect assets and activities in forest fire-prone areas, including mapping forest fire probabilities in the Baie-James region and strengthening prevention efforts through adaptation solutions and renewing the SOPFEU agreement.

N-84Response to Undertaking U-17 23 passages
Section 26
ometre in diameter, (b) not more than 75 airborne particles of a size less than or equal to .2 micrometre in diameter and no airborne par- ticles of a size greater than .2 micrometre in diameter, (c) not more than 30 airborne particles of...

AI summary The text outlines regulatory standards for airborne particle limits in specific environments and amends legal definitions related to crypto-assets and digital currencies, including central bank digital currency and fiat currency.

Section 128
ip- g) accorder un crédit d’impôt à l’investissement rembour- ment as well as eligible clean technology equipment; sable aux entreprises admissibles pour l’équipement admis- sible de captage, d’utilisation et de stockage du carbone; Availa...

AI summary The text outlines the Fall Economic Statement Implementation Act, 2023, which includes provisions for tax credits for eligible clean technology equipment and carbon capture, utilization, and storage equipment. It is available on the House of Commons website.

Section 151
peuvent prévoir des sanctions administratives pécuniaires vate cases before the Tribunal and providing for the availabil- pour les collaborations qui nuisent à la concurrence, en ity of monetary payments as a remedy in those cases; and cré...

AI summary The text outlines amendments to the Competition Tribunal Act, including provisions for administrative monetary penalties, certification of environmental agreements, and a remedial process for reprisal actions, as well as preventing the Tribunal from awarding costs against the Crown except in specified circumstances.

Section 763
e following after subparagraph (vi): adjonction, après le sous-alinéa (vi), de ce qui suit : (vi.1) an amount equal to that portion of all (vi.1) une somme égale à la fraction des montants amounts of a CCUS tax credit deducted under sub- d...

AI summary The text amends a tax credit provision related to carbon capture and storage (CCUS) by adjusting how the credit is calculated and attributed to specific taxation years. The amendment adds a new subsection to ensure proper allocation of credit amounts.

Section 1001
(ii) directly from the ambient air; and crédit d’impôt pour le CUSC Montant qui est réputé en vertu du paragraphe (2) avoir été payé par un contri- (b) storage or use of the captured carbon. (processus buable au titre de son impôt payable...

AI summary The text defines a CCUS (Carbon Capture, Utilization, and Storage) project as one that captures, transports, or stores carbon dioxide, either from the atmosphere or from industrial processes. It also outlines the tax credit (crédit d’impôt pour le CUSC) available for eligible expenses related to carbon capture projects.

Section 1052
l’atmosphère, day of commercial operations and ending on De- cember 31 of the following calendar year, and (ii) est capté directement de l’air ambiant; (ii) each calendar year of the project’s total CCUS b) par le transport du carbone capt...

AI summary The text outlines criteria for qualifying Carbon Capture, Utilization, and Storage (CCUS) projects, specifying that they must capture carbon directly from the atmosphere or from emissions sources, transport the captured carbon, and store or utilize it. Projects that service units commissioned before April 7, 2022, are excluded.

Section 1054
(ii) undertaken for the purpose of complying with b) le ministre des Ressources naturelles a émis une emission standards that apply, or will apply, under évaluation initiale du projet, selon les modalités pré- the Reduction of Carbon Dioxi...

AI summary The text discusses emission standards under the Reduction of Carbon Dioxide Emissions from Coal-fired Generation of Electricity Regulations and outlines requirements for a qualified concrete storage process, including mineralization and storage of captured carbon in concrete, evaluated against ISO 14034:2016 standards.

Section 1100
Revocation of designation Révocation de la désignation (14) If a jurisdiction makes significant changes to its en- (14) Lorsqu’une juridiction fait des changements impor- vironmental laws or enforcement governing the perma- tants à ses loi...

AI summary The text outlines the conditions under which a jurisdiction's designation can be revoked if it makes significant changes to its environmental laws or enforcement related to the permanent storage of captured carbon, and the Minister of the Environment determines that the jurisdiction no longer has sufficient laws or enforcement in place.

Section 1101
ter which it is in effect, which time b) la date de prise d’effet de la révocation visée à l’ali- shall not begin sooner than 30 days after the revoca- néa a) doit être précisée dans la révocation. Cette date tion is made; and ne peut être...

AI summary This section aims to encourage investment in carbon capture, transportation, utilization, and storage capacity in Canada by setting requirements for the revocation of certain regulations and outlining the purpose of the provisions.

Section 1135
(ii) in respect of which a CCUS tax credit was de- (ii) à l’égard de laquelle une personne a déduit un ducted under section 127.44 by any person, or crédit d’impôt pour le CUSC en application de l’ar- ticle 127.44, (iii) that has, by virtu...

AI summary The text outlines conditions for determining the value of a property, including the deduction of a CCUS tax credit and the addition of costs under section 21. It also specifies that the determination should exclude certain subsections and account for government or non-government assistance.

Section 1154
al period, the particular property (or an- other property that incorporates the particular proper- c) au cours de l’exercice, le bien donné (ou un autre ty) is converted to a non-clean technology use, is ex- bien auquel il est incorporé) e...

AI summary The text discusses the conditions under which a particular property, or another property incorporating it, is exported from Canada or disposed of without having been previously exported or converted to a non-clean technology use.

Section 1218
r clean economy tax credit. buer à chaque crédit d’impôt pour l’économie propre donné. Assistance received by member of partnership Réception d’un montant d’aide — associé d’une société de personnes (5) For the purposes of computing a clea...

AI summary This text outlines the rules for calculating the clean economy tax credit, particularly regarding the treatment of government and non-government assistance received by a partner in a partnership. It specifies that such assistance should be considered as related to a clean economy expenditure of the partnership.

Section 1428
vendeur relativement à la disposition d’un bien à l’acheteur. Partnerships Sociétés de personnes (12) Subject to section 127.47, if subsection 127.44(11) (12) Sous réserve de l’article 127.47, si le paragraphe has at any time applied to ad...

AI summary This text outlines provisions related to the CCUS tax credit for partnerships, specifying how the credit is computed and applied under certain conditions, including the treatment of fiscal periods and deductions.

Section 1442
dollars payable le jour suivant la date d’échéance du rap- port. Failure to disclose Omission de divulguer (5) Every taxpayer that fails to make available the cli- (5) Tout contribuable qui omet de rendre disponible le mate risk disclosure...

AI summary The text outlines penalties for taxpayers who fail to disclose climate risk reports, with the penalty being the lesser of 4% of the total CCUS tax credits or $1 million.

Section 1445
Eligible use reporting Déclaration d’utilisation admissible (7) If a CCUS tax credit was deducted for a taxation year (7) Si un crédit d’impôt pour le CUSC a été déduit par un by a taxpayer in respect of a CCUS project that began contribua...

AI summary The text outlines rules for reporting eligible use of carbon captured under a CCUS project, stating that the eligible use percentage is deemed nil until the taxpayer files a report in prescribed form with their income returns, detailing the actual amount of carbon captured for storage or use in eligible use.

Section 1446
ckage ou d’utilisation dans le cadre d’une utilisation (b) the total quantity of captured carbon during that admissible au cours de l’année civile se terminant calendar year that supported storage or use in both el- dans l’année d’impositi...

AI summary The text discusses provisions related to carbon capture and utilization, specifying the total quantity of captured carbon that supported storage or use in both eligible and ineligible use during the calendar year. It also references the Fall Economic Statement Implementation Act, 2023, and amendments to the Income Tax Act.

Section 1602
Intangible property (including property deemed to have Un bien intangible (y compris les biens réputés avoir été been acquired under subsection 13(7.6) of the Act) that is acquis en vertu du paragraphe 13(7.6) de la Loi) qui n’est not incl...

AI summary The text discusses intangible property acquired for the purpose of determining the existence, location, extent, or quality of geological formations for the permanent storage of captured carbon in Canada, excluding enhanced oil recovery. It includes property acquired through environmental studies or community consultations.

Section 1605
Intangible property (including property deemed to have Un bien intangible (y compris les biens réputés avoir été been acquired under subsection 13(7.6) of the Act) not in- acquis en vertu du paragraphe 13(7.6) de la Loi) non cluded in any...

AI summary The text discusses intangible property acquired under specific subsections of the Act, particularly for purposes related to carbon storage, well drilling, and site preparation. It outlines conditions under which such property is classified and excluded from other categories.

Section 1606
sure changes or other (iii) de forage ou de conversion d’un puits au phenomena in a geological formation in which cap- Canada dans le but de surveiller les changements tured carbon is permanently stored (other than for de pression ou autre...

AI summary The text defines geological storage of captured carbon, excluding enhanced oil recovery, and outlines rights, licenses, or privileges related to determining the existence, location, extent, or quality of geological formations for permanent carbon storage or for storing captured carbon in dedicated geological storage.

Section 1867
sur la taxe d’accise, de la Loi de 2001 sur l’accise, de la Loi sur le droit pour la sécurité des passagers du 2021-2022-2023-2024 296 70-71 Eliz. II – 1-2 Cha. III 2026-2027 GRA U-17 Attachment 2 Page 315 of 546 Chapter 15: Fall Economic...

AI summary The text references several legislative acts including the Pollution Pricing Act, the Underused Housing Tax Act, and the Select Luxury Items Tax Act, as well as the Digital Services Tax Act and the Fall Economic Statement Implementation Act, 2023.

Section 2217
sur la taxe sur certains biens de luxe et de la Loi sur la taxe sur les services numériques; (2) Clause 188(7)(b)(ii)(A) of the Act is replaced (2) La division 188(7)b)(ii)(A) de la même loi est by the following: remplacée par ce qui suit...

AI summary The text outlines amendments to a legislative act, specifically replacing a clause related to the minister's authority under several tax laws, including the Excise Act, Income Tax Act, and Digital Services Tax Act. These amendments align with the effective date of another subsection in the same act.

Section 2647
lowing 265 La même loi est modifiée par adjonction, after section 124.2: après l’article 124.2, de ce qui suit : Agreements and Arrangements Accords et arrangements relatifs à la Related to Protecting the Environment protection de l’enviro...

AI summary The text outlines provisions under section 124.3 of the legislation, which allows the Commissioner to issue a certificate if an agreement or arrangement is for environmental protection and unlikely to significantly hinder competition in a market. The Commissioner is required to consider such requests promptly.

Section 2829
) fié par adjonction, après l’alinéa i), de ce qui and by adding the following after paragraph (i): suit : (j) the Department of the Environment, if the Centre j) au ministère de l’Environnement, si en outre il a des also has reasonable gr...

AI summary The text outlines the addition of a new clause (j) to a regulation, which allows the Department of the Environment to access information if it has reasonable grounds to suspect that the information is relevant to investigating or prosecuting an offence under an Act administered by the Minister of the Environment or an attempt to commit such an offence.

N-92Compliance Filing - Standardized Filings - Redacted 3 passages
Section 811
100.00% 69.41% 3.81% 19.00% 1.17% 2.17% 2.19% 1.01% 0.00% 0.28% 0.97% P-16 (41) TOT.RATE BASE-DMD. (DIST.) Streetlight $36,113 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $36,113 (42) % RESPONSIBILITY 100.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%...

AI summary The text presents a table with percentages and dollar amounts related to rate base responsibilities for distribution and generation, including streetlight and energy-related costs. It includes a reference to a redacted compliance filing under the Greenhouse Gas Reduction Act (GRA) for the period 2026-2027.

Section 888
(7) (8) (9) TOTAL SMALL GENERAL SMALL MEDIUM LARGE MONTH COMPANY DOMESTIC GENERAL GENERAL LARGE INDUST. INDUST. INDUST. UNMETERED (1) ( 1) JANUARY 12.56% 14.18% 12.44% 11.18% 6.86% 14.01% 10.91% 5.70% 14.18% (2) (1) ( 2) FEBRUARY 11.70% 13...

AI summary This table presents monthly and annual average percentages across various categories, including total, small, general, medium, and large, with data spanning from January to December and an annual average. The data appears to be related to a compliance filing under the Greenhouse Gas Reduction Act (GRA).

Section 1054
43 $672,296 $765,054 $981,238 $1,157,980 $1,506,607 $1,175,360 $872,849 $741,340 $827,467 $10,273,192 NRIS $3,389,237 $3,589,681 $4,112,442 $3,528,178 $3,229,511 $2,482,409 $2,309,965 $2,149,334 $3,273,229 $4,362,000 $6,574,920 $8,509,661...

AI summary The text presents a series of numerical values, likely representing financial figures related to various entities or programs. It also mentions a compliance filing related to the Greenhouse Gas Emissions Regulations (GRA) for the period 2026-2027, with a reference to a specific attachment page.

101354Board Decision 8 passages
1.0 SUMMARY p. p. 7
olving NS Power and customer representatives and it is being filed with the support of those representatives for the outcomes of the GRA". NS Power filed the settlement agreement on November 5, 2025. - [5] NS Power proposes changes to both...

AI summary NS Power filed a settlement agreement with customer representatives, proposing rate increases to cover operational and transition costs, including retiring coal plants by 2030 and achieving 80% renewable energy. The Board reviewed the application through expert consultations, hearings, and public submissions.

3.5.1.1 Background p. p. 133
3.5.1.1 Background [281] Securitization was described by NS Power as the "centrepiece" of its general rate application and the settlement agreement. The practical impact of securitization in this matter is that it would result in ratepayer...

AI summary NS Power proposes securitization as a key element of its rate application, aiming to reduce financing costs for retiring coal plants under decarbonization policies. This process would lower customer financing rates by $90M over 2026-2027, restructure assets into debt, and improve credit metrics, though shareholders would lose returns on securitized assets.

3.6.1 Capital Additions p. p. 166
3.6.1 Capital Additions [365] NS Power's capital outlook for 2026-2027 for additions to Plant reflects the company's best estimate of capital investment over the test years at a point in time. The test period investment is intended to supp...

AI summary NS Power outlines its 2026-2027 capital investment plans to ensure safe electricity delivery, environmental compliance, and alignment with Renewable Electricity Standards. The proposed investments support the 5-Year Reliability Plan and growing customer demand. Rate base growth will depend on DDA securitization proceeds, with potential offsets if securitization fails.

3.6.3 Valuation and "Writing Down" of the Rate Base p. pp. 170-171
3.6.3 Valuation and "Writing Down" of the Rate Base [377] The Department of Energy requests that the Board take steps to ensure that NS Power's coal assets are written down by an amount that the Board deems appropriate based on a transpare...

AI summary The Department of Energy requests the Nova Scotia Utility and Review Board to write down NS Power's coal assets, arguing their value is over-inflated and ratepayers should not subsidize outdated infrastructure. The Department attributes this to NS Power's failure to conduct timely depreciation studies and imprudent investments post-2016, despite knowing coal assets must retire by 2030.

Duty of utility to furnish information p. p. 171
irement dates". The parties agreed to resolve these matters in a "black box" settlement agreement to lower rates for customers in the next general rate application and this was approved by the NSUARB. [388] The approved depreciation rates...

AI summary NS Power's depreciation rates were implemented in 2013-2014, with no subsequent rate application until 2022. NS Power cited changes in federal and provincial environmental policies, including Equivalency Agreements (2015-2020) that delayed coal plant retirement until late 2021. In its 2023-2024 rate application, NS Power addressed coal asset depreciation and decommissioning costs.

Summary and Conclusion p. p. 187
was recently mentioned in Deirdre Sheehan et al, The Push for Electrification and a Net-Zero Grid: Developments, Reactions, and Implications, 2024 62-2 Alberta Law Review 424, 2024 CanLII Docs 3091: Consideration of the retirement of coal-...

AI summary NS Power is retiring coal-fired assets by 2030 due to legal decarbonization obligations, which may result in undepreciated costs of up to $757 million. To manage rate impacts, NS Power proposed transferring these costs to a Decarbonization Deferral Account (DDA), which was approved by the Nova Scotia Utility and Review Board (NSURB) with modifications to ensure rate stability and affordability.

3.8 Cost of Service Study p. p. 236
ology has been comprehensively reviewed in a proceeding before the regulator. The last proceeding focused on cost-of-service methodologies that was before the NSUARB occurred in 2014 (2014 NSUARB 53). [574] Since then, there have been conc...

AI summary The document discusses the need to update Nova Scotia Power's cost-of-service methodologies due to sector changes like decarbonization, renewable energy growth, and new infrastructure. The NSUARB directed a review of cost allocation methods, with NS Power proposing updates through an engagement process by December 31, 2025.

3.9.1 Innovation p. p. 271
3.9.1 Innovation [645] In NSEB IR-132, NS Power was asked to describe any work it has done to develop new or innovative rate designs to leverage more granular data from Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI) meters, promote efficient use o...

AI summary In response to NSEB IR-132, NS Power outlined initiatives to innovate rate designs using AMI data, including TVP programs, customer energy management systems, and collaborations with EfficiencyOne and Port Hawkesbury Paper. These efforts aim to improve resource efficiency and adapt to decarbonization and market changes.

99670Comments on Preliminary Issues List - NSPI 1 passage
Issue p. p. 0
Issue How the application addresses the following: - a) competition and innovation in the provision of energy resources in the Province; - b) the development of a competitive electricity market; - c) the provision of safe, secure, reliable...

AI summary The document outlines the key issues to be addressed in the application, focusing on competition and innovation in energy resources, the development of a competitive electricity market, ensuring safe and reliable energy supply, and promoting sustainable development and prosperity in Nova Scotia.

99748NSEB (NSPI) IR 1 to 152 1 passage
Request IR-132:
Request IR-132: - Reference: Exhibit N-3 GRA Direct Evidence, Section 13 Rate Design - On page 81 of the application, NS Power notes it is not proposing to introduce new concepts or - materially modify any of its rate design. Please descri...

AI summary The document requests NS Power to describe any work done on innovative rate designs leveraging AMI meters, efficient resource use, and addressing market changes due to decarbonization and decentralization, despite NS Power's assertion of not proposing new concepts or modifications.

99749Bates White (NSPI) IR 1 to 20 - Redacted 1 passage
Request IR-14:
Request IR-14: - 2026-2027 GRA Direct Evidence, DE-03-DE-04, page 7, Sections 1.5 and 5.2. - a) Please provide all emissions and environmental constraints used in determining the FAM/BCF rates for the 2026-2027 period. - b) Please explain...

AI summary Request IR-14 seeks information on emissions, environmental constraints, carbon taxes, and compliance costs used in determining FAM/BCF rates for 2026-2027, including how the FAM forecast ensures environmental compliance and the specific carbon pricing mechanisms applied.

100759Closing Submission - NDP 1 passage
Section 3
earing, to estimate rate increases using a cost-of-service methodology that is less biased against residential customers, so that Nova Scotian households don't bear an outsized burden of any increase. In closing, the Nova Scotia NDP Caucus...

AI summary The Nova Scotia NDP Caucus opposes a utility rate increase application, arguing that the proposed cost-of-service methodology unfairly burdens residential customers. They urge the Board to adjust rates, reconsider cost allocation, and address the utility's ownership structure. They highlight the financial strain on Nova Scotian households, with half already struggling to afford energy costs.

100776Closing Submission - DOE 2 passages
Overview p. p. 2
- on what Nova Scotians see on their power bills and is therefore relevant to this hearing, the subject matter of which being power rates. - 18. The Department supports the Board's oversight role to ensure that the proposal established thr...

AI summary The Department supports the UARB's oversight role in ensuring fair power rates, advocating for a 7.6% ROE for NSPI, asset write-downs for coal plants, disallowing Lingan 2 spending, and cautioning against securitization. It emphasizes transparency and public interest in rate decisions.

Why asset valuation accuracy matters now more than ever. p. p. 7
- dependence on coal would certainly allow it to argue that its coal assets are relevant for longer. - 59. The Department submits that the 2011 decision to extend the service life of Nova Scotia's coal-fired generating stations created a r...

AI summary The Department argues that NSPI's failure to review coal asset depreciation post-2016 led to inaccurate valuations, violating regulatory principles. A 2011 settlement (M03665) extended coal asset amortization, deferring costs to ratepayers beyond 2030 coal retirement mandates. NSPI's continued thermal energy investments and 2020 IRP's 2040 coal phase-out schedule contradict federal regulations (SOR/2012-167).

100780Closing Submission - NSPI 1 passage
DATE FILED: January 30, 2026 Page 23 of 55 p. pp. 22-23
DATE FILED: January 30, 2026 Page 23 of 55 1 3.5.1 Background 2 3 In the summer of 2021, the Provincial Government enacted the Environmental Goals and Climate 4 Change Reduction Act, which legislates the goal of phasing out coal-fired elec...

AI summary The Provincial Government enacted the Environmental Goals and Climate Change Reduction Act in 2021, aiming to phase out coal-fired electricity by 2030 and increase renewable energy supply to 80% by 2030. In response, Nova Scotia Power proposed the Decarbonization Deferral Account (DDA) to manage the financial impact of accelerated decarbonization on customers, which was approved by the NSEB in April 2024 (M11220).

100863Reply Submissions - NS Power 1 passage
1 3.0 REPLY TO THE CLOSING SUBMISSION OF THE DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY
1 DOE submissions do provide support for Mr. Coyne's evidence as they only serve to further 2 demonstrate NS Power's risk profile is higher than its peers. NS Power continues to rely on the 3 evidence on the record in this proceeding and o...

AI summary NS Power responds to the DOE's closing submission, asserting its higher risk profile justifies a 9% return on equity. It references a 2010/2011 depreciation study (M03665) with retirement dates for power plants, influenced by carbon regulations. NS Power cites evidence from the Consumer Advocate, NSEB counsel, and industry representatives.

101354Board Decision 9 passages
Approving and fixing rates, regulatory powers p. p. 19
Approving and fixing rates, regulatory powers - 6 (1) In approving or fixing just and reasonable rates, tolls, charges or tariffs pursuant to this Act or any other enactment, the Energy Board may adopt any method or technique that it consi...

AI summary The Energy Board is authorized to approve rates and tariffs using appropriate methods, considering factors like competition, sustainability, and reliability. It regulates entities including the Independent Energy Systems Operator and Halifax Water's district energy project, while adhering to legislative frameworks such as the Public Utilities Act and More Access to Energy Act .

3.4.1.3.1 Exclusion of Wreck Cove, Mersey and Tusket Hydro System Decommissioning Costs from Proposed Depreciation Rates p. p. 77
3.4.1.3.1 Exclusion of Wreck Cove, Mersey and Tusket Hydro System Decommissioning Costs from Proposed Depreciation Rates [157] NS Power believes that removing the Wreck Cove, Mersey and Tusket hydro system decommissioning costs from custom...

AI summary NS Power argues excluding decommissioning costs for Wreck Cove, Mersey, and Tusket hydro systems from depreciation rates balances cost recovery and rate pressure, citing environmental, cultural, and reliability impacts. Mr. Madsen raised intergenerational equity concerns but supported the exclusion due to future cost burdens.

3.4.1.3.2 Adjustments to Net Salvage Rates p. p. 81
considered to exhibit low archaeological potential, archaeological monitoring could be recommended for the purpose of obtaining additional information and/or to confirm the results of the assessment. [171] In the case of hydro system parti...

AI summary The text discusses archaeological monitoring for hydro system decommissioning and the inclusion of contingency costs in decommissioning estimates. The Board references NS Power's 2018 Hydro Asset Study (HAS) to argue against removing contingency costs, citing Hatch's inclusion of contingencies as foreseeable expenses. Gannett Fleming's inclusion of archaeological reconnaissance costs in depreciation estimates is also noted.

3.6.1 Capital Additions p. p. 166
3.6.1 Capital Additions [365] NS Power's capital outlook for 2026-2027 for additions to Plant reflects the company's best estimate of capital investment over the test years at a point in time. The test period investment is intended to supp...

AI summary NS Power outlines its 2026-2027 capital investment plan to ensure safe electricity delivery, environmental compliance, and alignment with Renewable Electricity Standards and coal phase-out by 2030. The plan supports the 5-Year Reliability Plan and growing customer demand. Rate base growth is expected, partially offset by DDA securitization if successful.

3.6.3 Valuation and "Writing Down" of the Rate Base p. pp. 170-171
3.6.3 Valuation and "Writing Down" of the Rate Base [377] The Department of Energy requests that the Board take steps to ensure that NS Power's coal assets are written down by an amount that the Board deems appropriate based on a transpare...

AI summary The Department of Energy requests the NSUARB to write down NS Power's coal assets, arguing their value is over-inflated and ratepayers shouldn't bear outdated infrastructure costs. They cite imprudent investments and failure to adjust depreciation studies post-2016, aligning with the 2030 coal phase-out.

Duty of utility to furnish information p. p. 171
uation, every public utility shall report correctly to the Board changes in its property and file with the Board copies of all contracts for changes and improvements at the time the same are executed. [385] In its reply submissions, NS Pow...

AI summary NS Power argues for a 'fair return' under the regulatory compact, citing SCC and NSUARB precedents. It proposed accelerated depreciation for generation units due to carbon regulations but faced opposition over retirement dates. A settlement agreement resolved disputes, lowering rates in the next general rate application.

[431] The Board went on to find: p. p. 191
t those costs approved and added to rate base. Continued testing of costs to ensure prudence of investments is, therefore, required in order to ensure just and reasonable rates. [Exhibit N-10, p. 24] [59] Ms. Runge recommends that NS Power...

AI summary The Board requires continued testing of costs to ensure prudence for just rates. Ms. Runge recommends allowing NS Power to recover unamortized coal asset retirement costs if prudently incurred, but emphasizes the need for prior Board evaluation before transferring such costs to the DDA. [Exhibit N-10, p. 24; 2024 NSUARB 67]

3.8 Cost of Service Study p. p. 236
ology has been comprehensively reviewed in a proceeding before the regulator. The last proceeding focused on cost-of-service methodologies that was before the NSUARB occurred in 2014 (2014 NSUARB 53). [574] Since then, there have been conc...

AI summary The document discusses the need to update NS Power's cost-of-service methodologies due to sector changes like decarbonization, renewable energy integration, and grid storage. The NSUARB directed a review of cost allocation methods, with NS Power's engagement process outlined in its application. The last review occurred in 2014, and updates are required by December 31, 2025.

3.9.1 Innovation p. p. 271
3.9.1 Innovation [645] In NSEB IR-132, NS Power was asked to describe any work it has done to develop new or innovative rate designs to leverage more granular data from Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI) meters, promote efficient use o...

AI summary NS Power outlined initiatives to innovate rate designs using AMI data, including TVP programs, customer energy management systems, and collaborations with EfficiencyOne and Port Hawkesbury Paper. These efforts aim to promote efficient resource use and adapt to market changes from decarbonization and decentralization.

20260108-1Hearing Transcript — 01/08/2026 (Pecurica, Willett, Williams, Flemming, Coyne) 1 passage
NSP COST OF CAPITAL PANEL 529 Questions, (Deveau)
NSP COST OF CAPITAL PANEL 529 Questions, (Deveau) 1 looking at, and –– yeah. 2 (Williams) I know. A. 3 Q. And then the finial one in terms 4 of support by the Province, and there are other examples, 5 but in the and I can bring it up if yo...

AI summary The discussion centers on a variance provided by the Province of Nova Scotia to Nova Scotia Power Inc. (NSPI) in March 2025, which deferred emissions compliance and resulted in a $160 million reduction in revenue requirements. The question raised is whether this variance indicates the Province's support for NSPI's transition to cleaner fuels.

Disclaimer: These summaries were generated by AI from the filings they describe. We take care to make them accurate, but errors are possible - and they aren't advice. Only the filings themselves are the record: if you're relying on something here, confirm it against the source documents or the Nova Scotia Energy Board's own record. Full disclaimer →