Home›Rates And Money›M04265›Evidence
Topic/Matter Intersection

Topic:"Rates And Money" in M04265

Matter: P-871 - Nova Scotia Power Inc. - Application for a Load Retention Rate (2000)
380 passages 46 documents

Rates And Money across all matters →

P-1Application 8 passages
Nova Scotia Utility and Review Board
Nova Scotia Utility and Review Board IN THE MATTER OF The Public Utilities Act, R.S.N.S., 1989, c. 380, as amended - and - IN THE MATTER OF an Application by Nova Scotia Power Incorporated for approval of a Load Retention Rate DATED: Decem...

AI summary This document is a regulatory proceeding under the Public Utilities Act, concerning an application by Nova Scotia Power Incorporated for approval of a Load Retention Rate, dated December 6, 1999.

NOV A SCOTIA UTILITY AND REVIEW BOARD
NOV A SCOTIA UTILITY AND REVIEW BOARD IN THE MATTER OF: The Public Utilities Act, R.S.N.S., 1989, c.380 as amended - and - IN THE MATTER OF: An Application by Nova Scotia Power Incorporated for approval of a Load Retention Rate TO: The Nov...

AI summary Nova Scotia Power Inc. applies for a load retention rate under the Public Utilities Act to retain existing customers who might otherwise reduce their purchases, which could negatively impact other customers. The application includes evidence from Christopher Huskilson and Melvin Whalen, and the proposed rate terms.

AVAILABILITY
AVAILABILITY - (1) This rate shall be granted only in circumstances where it can be shown that: - The customer's option to use a supply of power and energy (alternate supply) other than NSPI's is both technically and economically feasible....

AI summary This rate is available only under specific conditions, including technical and economic feasibility of alternate supply, benefit to other customers, and price competitiveness. It applies to existing customers with significant load and requires a written application.

SPECIAL CONDITIONS
SPECIAL CONDITIONS - (I) The price, terms and conditions (including any modification in special conditions associated with the rate(s) under which the customer purchased power and energy prior to taking service under this rate) shall be es...

AI summary Special conditions outline that pricing and terms for a new rate will be jointly established by NSPI and the customer, determined on a per-customer basis, and submitted to the UARB for approval.

DIRECT EVIDENCE OF CHRISTOPHER HUSKILSON
DIRECT EVIDENCE OF CHRISTOPHER HUSKILSON - 1 My name is Christopher Huskilson. I am a resident of Nova Scotia and a Registered Professional - 2 Engineer in the Province. I graduated from the University of New Brunswick with a Bachelor of -...

AI summary Christopher Huskilson, Executive Vice President of Nova Scotia Power Incorporated, discusses the need for a load retention rate and the challenges posed by globalization and technological change on the energy market, particularly in the context of increasing natural gas availability in the Maritimes.

1 employed by Nova Scotia Power Incorporated ("Company" or "NSPI") and its predecessors
1 employed by Nova Scotia Power Incorporated ("Company" or "NSPI") and its predecessors 2 for approximately 20 years. During this time, I have held various positions in Planning and 3 Customer Service and Marketing. I am currently Director...

AI summary The individual has worked for Nova Scotia Power Incorporated for 20 years in various roles, including Director of Regulatory Affairs, Rates and Forecasting. They oversee departments responsible for customer cost responsibility, rate design, revenue forecasting, and rate applications.

Section 21
10 Q. Have you previously testified before this Board? 5 6 7 8 9 - 11 12 13 A. Yes I have. I provided testimony during the Board's hearing dealing with the sale of Kentville Electric Commission to NSPI in 1998. I have also been heavily inv...

AI summary The witness testifies about load retention rates and their impact on NSPI's revenue and costs. They illustrate that if 20% of large industrial and commercial customers switch to an alternate supply, NSPI would lose $13.5 million in revenue, which would be absorbed by remaining customers.

Section 22
tribution would decrease to $54. I million when 20% of the customers switch to an alternate supply. All else being equal, this difference ($ 13.5 million) would have to be absorbed by other customers. Assume now that a price reduction of 1...

AI summary The text discusses the financial impact of customers switching to alternate supply options, noting that a 10% price reduction offered to those with alternate supply options could result in a $3.4 million revenue drop, while retaining customers with NSPI would lead to a $10.1 million improvement for other customers compared to a scenario where 20% switch to alternate supply.

P-2NSPI (UARB) IR-1 to IR-33; NSPI (Irving Oil) IR-1 to IR-7; NSPI (CBRM) IR-1 to IR-17 - Responses 107 passages
Nova Scotia Utility and Review Board
Nova Scotia Utility and Review Board IN THE MATTER OF The Public Utilities Act, R.S.N.S., 1989, c. 380, as amended - and - IN THE MATTER OF an Application by Nova Scotia Power Incorporated for approval of a Load Retention Rate

AI summary The Nova Scotia Utility and Review Board is considering an application by Nova Scotia Power Incorporated for approval of a Load Retention Rate under the Public Utilities Act, R.S.N.S., 1989, c. 380, as amended.

RESPONSE TO INFORMATION REQUEST
RESPONSE TO INFORMATION REQUEST TO: NSUARB FROM: NSPI Question IR-1: The existing GRLF Rate appears to be promoting self-generation while the proposed Load Retention Rate is designed to discourage self generation and as such the two rates...

AI summary NSPI responds to a question about the potential conflict between the GRLF Rate and the proposed Load Retention Rate, stating that there is no conflict and that both rates serve the interest of all customers by supporting self-generation where appropriate.

NOV A SCOTIA UTILITY AND REVIEW BOARD
NOV A SCOTIA UTILITY AND REVIEW BOARD IN THE MATTER OF: The Public Utilities Act, R.S.N.S., 1989, c.380 as amended IN THE MATTER OF: An Application by Nova Scotia Power Incorporated for approval of a Load Retention Rate

AI summary The Nova Scotia Utility and Review Board is considering an application by Nova Scotia Power Incorporated for approval of a Load Retention Rate under the Public Utilities Act. The proceeding involves regulatory approval for a rate related to load retention.

NOV A SCOTIA UTILITY AND REVIEW BOARD
NOV A SCOTIA UTILITY AND REVIEW BOARD IN THE MATTER OF: The Public Utilities Act, R.S.N.S., 1989, c.380 as amended IN THE MATTER OF: An Application by Nova Scotia Power Incorporated for approval of a Load Retention Rate

AI summary Nova Scotia Power Incorporated has applied for approval of a Load Retention Rate under the Public Utilities Act. This proceeding involves regulatory approval for a rate that may impact how the utility retains load, potentially affecting rates and services.

RESPONSE TO INFORMATION REQUEST
RESPONSE TO INFORMATION REQUEST TO: NSUARB FROM: NSPI Question IR-5: In Availability Clause 1 of NSPI's submission to this Hearing, it is stated that the load retention rate must not be less than necessary to make the customer in question...

AI summary NSPI responds to an information request regarding Availability Clause 1, which sets a minimum load retention rate to prevent customers from switching to alternative energy providers. The clause is discussed in the context of potential conflicts with the Canadian Competition Act Section 50(1), which prohibits discriminatory pricing practices. The response references the Public Utilities Act and the Load Retention Rate approval application.

RESPONSE TO INFORMATION REQUEST
RESPONSE TO INFORMATION REQUEST TO: NSUARB FROM: NSPI Question IR-5: ( c) engages in a policy of selling products at prices unreasonably low, having the effect or tendency of substantially lessening competition or eliminating a competitor,...

AI summary NSPI responds to an information request from NSUARB regarding the load retention rate, asserting that it is consistent with the Competition Act's goal of maintaining competition and ensuring fair pricing. The response references the Public Utilities Act and an application for approval of the load retention rate.

RESPONSE TO INFORMATION REQUEST
RESPONSE TO INFORMATION REQUEST TO: NSUARB FROM: NSPI Response IR-5: The differentiating factor is whether a customer has the facilities to receive alternate energy supply, which is not discriminatory from a pricing perspective. The custom...

AI summary NSPI responds to an information request regarding a load retention rate, stating that the rate does not discriminate based on geography and is not predatory. The rate is customer-specific and subject to approval by the UARB. NSPI argues that the rate is regulated conduct and does not affect competition.

RESPONSE TO INFORMATION REQUEST
RESPONSE TO INFORMATION REQUEST TO: NSUARB FROM: NSPI Response IR-5: One important factor in assessing predatory pricing is a comparison between the price and the cost of the product sold. The proposed rate is not below costs; it will cove...

AI summary NSPI responds to an information request by NSUARB regarding predatory pricing, stating that the proposed rate covers marginal and fixed costs and does not intend to undercut competitors. The pricing mechanism aims to retain customer load beneficially for other NSPI customers and will be submitted to DARB for approval.

Question IR-13: Page 2, lines 16-17
Question IR-13: Page 2, lines 16-17 - a) Please provide copies of all of the reports, studies and analyses related to the various strategies considered by NSPI to face the potential competition to be posed by the availability of gas in the...

AI summary The text requests NSPI to provide reports, studies, and analyses related to strategies for addressing potential competition from natural gas in its service territory, along with written comments made by NSPI and whether it considered offering discounts for long-term contracts.

Response IR-13:
Response IR-13: a) The strategy referred to in Lines 16-17 is NSPI' s strategy with respect to customers potentially opting to choose an alternate supply of electric energy. NSPI believes that a load retention rate offered on the fundament...

AI summary NSPI outlines its strategy for retaining customers who may opt for alternate energy suppliers, proposing a load retention rate as the best approach to address the issue.

NOV A SCOTIA UTILITY AND REVIEW BOARD
NOV A SCOTIA UTILITY AND REVIEW BOARD IN THE MATTER OF: The Public Utilities Act, R.S.N.S., 1989, c.380 as amended IN THE MATTER OF: An Application by Nova Scotia Power Incorporated for approval of a Load Retention Rate

AI summary This document pertains to an application by Nova Scotia Power Incorporated for approval of a Load Retention Rate under the Public Utilities Act. The proceeding involves regulatory approval related to utility rates and operations.

RESPONSE TO INFORMATION REQUEST
RESPONSE TO INFORMATION REQUEST TO: NSUARB FROM: NSPI Response IR-13: NSPI' s broader strategy to address competition from natural gas is to manage costs, maintain rate stability, improve our customer service, and develop new products and...

AI summary NSPI outlines its strategy to address competition from natural gas by managing costs, maintaining rate stability, and improving customer service through new products and services. Since privatization in 1992, rates have increased only 4%, compared to 10% CPI. NSPI has introduced time-of-use rates, thermal storage units, and heat pumps, and established customer service teams to better meet customer needs.

RESPONSE TO INFORMATION REQUEST
RESPONSE TO INFORMATION REQUEST TO: NSUARB FROM: NSPI Question IR-14: Page 2, lines 17-18 - a) Please provide the amounts of the exit fee(s) considered, if any. - b) Please provide the approach, data, calculations and work papers used in t...

AI summary NSPI responded to an information request from NSUARB regarding exit fees and ancillary services for self-generating customers. No exit fee was calculated, and ancillary services such as backup power may be required. NSPI would not provide these services for free.

NOV A SCOTIA UTILITY AND REVIEW BOARD
NOV A SCOTIA UTILITY AND REVIEW BOARD IN THE MATTER OF: The Public Utilities Act, R.S.N.S., 1989, c.380 as amended IN THE MATTER OF: An Application by Nova Scotia Power Incorporated for approval of a Load Retention Rate

AI summary Nova Scotia Power Incorporated has applied for approval of a Load Retention Rate under the Public Utilities Act. The application is before the Nova Scotia Utility and Review Board.

AVAILABILITY
AVAILABILITY Available for the sale of electricity to customers, including small power producers and cogenerators which are qualifying facilities as defined in the Public Utility Regulatory Policies Act of 1978. To qualify for this schedul...

AI summary The availability schedule outlines conditions for selling electricity to customers, including small power producers and cogenerators, in the Company's Maryland service territory. Customers must use alternative generation facilities not owned by the Company and meet specific operational and metering requirements.

TYPES OF SUPPLY
TYPES OF SUPPLY Types of power supply available are Supplementary, Maintenance (Firm or Interruptible), and Standby (Firm or Interruptible). For the purposes of this schedule, "normal alternative generation" for the current billing period...

AI summary The document outlines the types of power supply available, including Supplementary, Maintenance (Firm or Interruptible), and Standby (Firm or Interruptible). It provides a method for determining 'normal alternative generation' based on billing periods and demand intervals.

ALTERNATIVE GENERATION SCHEDULE SCHEDULE "AGS" (Continued)
ALTERNATIVE GENERATION SCHEDULE SCHEDULE "AGS" (Continued) TYPES OF SUPPLY (continued) SUPPLEMENTARY POWER is power that is used by the customer in addition to that normally produced by the alternative generation facilities. Supplementary...

AI summary The document outlines the definition and availability of Supplementary Power, Firm or Interruptible Maintenance Power, including constraints on availability, notification requirements, and procedures for customers. It was issued by Michael P. Morrell, Vice President, and accepted for filing by the Public Service Commission in 1998.

TYPES OF SUPPLY (continued)
TYPES OF SUPPLY (continued) - (6) The Company shall not supply Maintenance Power in excess of the normal alternative generation for the billing period. - (7) During any period that Firm Maintenance Power is made available, the Maintenance...

AI summary The text outlines the rules for supplying Firm and Interruptible Standby Power by the Company, specifying conditions for availability, agreement capacities, and billing practices. It also defines when standby power is considered used and outlines the transition to Supplementary Power after usage limits are reached.

Obligations
Obligations Interruptible Maintenance or interruptible Standby Power shall be interrupted when, in the sole judgment of the Company, any production, transmission, or distribution limitations exist. During an interruption period, the custom...

AI summary The document outlines the conditions under which interruptible maintenance or standby power may be interrupted by the Company during production, transmission, or distribution limitations. It specifies that the customer's load must be reduced to a defined capacity during such interruptions and defines the effective dates and filing details of the policy.

Demand Charge
Demand Charge Firm standby Power First 100 Kilowatts of Standby Power Billing Demand or Less ............................................ $6.103 net per kilowatt Additional Kilowatts of Standby Power Billing Demand ...........................

AI summary The document outlines the demand charge rates for standby power in Nova Scotia, distinguishing between firm and interruptible standby power. Rates are specified per kilowatt and kilovar, with different rates for the first 100 kilowatts and additional kilowatts, and for reactive kilovoltampere demand exceeding 25% of the current kilowatt standby power billing demand.

ALTERNATIVE GENERATION SCHEDULE SCHEDULE "AGS" (Continued)
ALTERNATIVE GENERATION SCHEDULE SCHEDULE "AGS" (Continued) MONTHLY RATE (Continued) Demand Charge (Continued) Firm or Interruptible Maintenance Power All Kilowatts of Maintenance Power Billing Demand ......$5.332 net per kilowatt All Kilov...

AI summary This document outlines the Alternative Generation Schedule (AGS) for electricity billing, including demand charges, energy charges, and fuel rates. It specifies billing procedures for maintenance and standby power and references regulatory orders and effective dates.

Power Demands (Continued)
Power Demands (Continued) The demand for each period shall be the highest of: - (a) The maximum kilowatt demand created during the intervals in the period when no Maintenance Power or Standby Power is used, of if no such intervals exist in...

AI summary This document outlines the methodology for calculating power demand for billing periods, including the use of Maintenance Power, Standby Power, and Supplementary Power Demand. The rules are issued by Michael P. Morrell and became effective on November 18, 1998.

Power Billing Demands
Power Billing Demands - (1) Supplementary Power Billing Demand shall be the higher of: - (a) The Supplementary Power Demand (if multiple Supplementary Power Demands are required due to the applicable standard rate schedule, they shall be c...

AI summary The document outlines the definitions and calculation methods for three types of power billing demands: Supplementary, Maintenance, and Standby. Each is determined based on specific criteria, such as minimum demand provisions or a percentage of agreement capacity.

DETERMINATION OF ENERGY USE
DETERMINATION OF ENERGY USE - (1) Supplementary Energy Use shall be the lesser of: - (a) The average kilowatt demand during those portions of the billing period when no Maintenance Power or Standby Power is used, or the kilowatt portion of...

AI summary This document defines 'Supplementary Energy Use' as the lesser of two calculated values based on average kilowatt demand during periods without maintenance or standby power use. The determination was issued by Michael P. Morrell, Vice President, and became effective on November 18, 1998.

Authorized: October 15 1990 By:
Authorized: October 15 1990 By: Effective: October 21 1990 Director of Rates No Supersedes Rate Designation ·G Docket No. E001/M-90-582 (Proposal submitted August 2, 1990)

AI summary This document is a regulatory proceeding related to rate designations and proposals submitted by Nova Scotia Power Incorporated on August 2, 1990, with an effective date of October 21, 1990, and authorization dated October 15, 1990.

ORIGINAL VOLUME NO. 8 ORIGINAL SHEET NO. 22.1
ORIGINAL VOLUME NO. 8 ORIGINAL SHEET NO. 22.1 _R_A_T_E_D_E_S-IG_N_A_T-IO_N_:-·4,5(~. ·(~.)f CLASS OF SERVICE: COMPETITIVE RATE - LARGE POWER AND LIGHTING SERVICE AREA: ALL MINNESOTA SERVICE AREA - (5) T_he maximum rate reduction offered un...

AI summary This section outlines a competitive rate schedule for large power and lighting services, specifying that the maximum rate reduction cannot exceed the difference between the company's rate and the customer's cost for the lowest cost competitive energy supply.

Rules and Regulations: Service hereunder is subject to the provisions of the Company's Electric Service Standards.
Rules and Regulations: Service hereunder is subject to the provisions of the Company's Electric Service Standards. Authorized: October 15 1990 By: Director of Rates Effective: October 21 1990 No Supersedes Rate Designation Docket No. E001/...

AI summary This document outlines the rules and regulations governing electric service standards, with an effective date of October 21, 1990, and was authorized by the Director of Rates on October 15, 1990. It references a docket number and a proposal submission date.

3. Rate
3. Rate - a. For customers with generation facilities rated at more than 20 kW. - 1) Customer Charge Facilities rated between 20 kW and 200 kW: $9.75 per month. Facilities rated at 200 kW or greater: $19.50 per month.

AI summary This section outlines customer charges for customers with generation facilities rated above 20 kW. Facilities between 20 kW and 200 kW are charged $9.75 per month, while those rated 200 kW or greater are charged $19.50 per month.

The company shall pay for all quantities of electricity received from the customer's facilities during each billing period at the following rates:
The company shall pay for all quantities of electricity received from the customer's facilities during each billing period at the following rates: Per kWh Per kWh Voltage Level On-Peak Off-Peak Transmission $0.0362 $0.0158 Distribution $0....

AI summary The company is required to pay customers for electricity received at specified on-peak and off-peak rates based on voltage level. Customers dissatisfied with these rates may negotiate facility-specific rates, subject to review by the Public Service Commission of Wisconsin.

Preamble
- c. The company will supply standby, maintenance, or supplemental energy to the customer under the retail rates and rules for which the customer qualifies. In the case of maintenance energy, the demand charges will be prorated for the act...

AI summary The document outlines the company's obligation to provide standby, maintenance, or supplemental energy to customers under applicable retail rates and rules. It also mentions the proration of demand charges for maintenance energy when coordinated with the company's outages.

11. Service Option
11. Service Option Customers with generation facilities connected in parallel with Company facilities have the option to not be served under Paragraph 3c. of this schedule. In such case, meters used to measure energy and/or demand usage fr...

AI summary Customers with parallel generation facilities may opt out of service under Paragraph 3c, with meters ratcheted to prevent reverse flow measurement. A dated letter and reference to a document are included.

PRICING OPTIONS:
PRICING OPTIONS: Pricing will be determined on a customer by customer basis. The final arrangements between the Company and Customer will be determined through negotiations and shall be included in the Contract.

AI summary Pricing arrangements between the Company and Customer will be determined on a customer-by-customer basis through negotiations, with final agreements included in the Contract.

CHANGE IN RA TES AND CHARGES:
CHANGE IN RA TES AND CHARGES: Unless specifically stated within the Contract, energy sales under this Service Classification shall be subject to the same riders as the Customer's controlling rate schedule. These riders include, Rider l (Fu...

AI summary The document outlines that energy sales under the Service Classification are subject to specific rate riders, including Fuel Rate, Purchased Capacity Surcharge, Conservation Surcharge, Emergency Generation, and Curtailable Service. Future PSC-approved non-base rate surcharges will also apply.

The Company shall notify the Maryland Public Service Commission at least 30 days prior to the effective date of the Contract. The notification will include a confidential informational document.
The Company shall notify the Maryland Public Service Commission at least 30 days prior to the effective date of the Contract. The notification will include a confidential informational document. ELECTRIC RATE SCHEDULE CENTRAL MAINE POWER C...

AI summary The Company is required to notify the Maryland Public Service Commission at least 30 days before the Contract's effective date, including a confidential informational document. The text also references an electric rate schedule and a docket number.

RATES
RATES Customers receiving electrical service under this tariff will be charged the following components: RATES (continued) Access Charge Energy Charges - Winter and Non-Winter Reactive Demand Charges The Winter period includes the billing...

AI summary The document outlines the rate structure for electrical service, including access charges, energy charges divided into winter and non-winter periods, and reactive demand charges. Access charges vary based on the customer’s expected maximum load and voltage level, with annual reviews by CMP.

RATES (continued)
RATES (continued) pricing flexibility criteria as described in Attachment F of the Alternative Rate Plan (ARP). The energy rates will be adjusted annually, with new rates effective October 1, based on an index of the appropriate alternativ...

AI summary The document outlines the pricing flexibility criteria for energy rates under the Alternative Rate Plan (ARP), including annual adjustments based on an alternative fuel price index, bandwidth limitations on rate changes, and reactive demand charges for different customer classes.

RATE DIESEL DE=F-'E=RRA~ L~RA~T=E~ · DIESEL GENERATION DEFERRAL ENERGY SERVICE
RATE DIESEL DE=F-'E=RRA~ L~RA~T=E~ · DIESEL GENERATION DEFERRAL ENERGY SERVICE :rgie~tive Date:l?or meters read-on and after March 20, :Cu s A. M~ldner Docket No. 97-605 \i ice President

AI summary The document discusses a rate diesel deferral energy service proceeding, referencing a docket number and a date related to meter readings. It appears to be part of a regulatory process involving energy services and rates.

AVAILABILITY
AVAILABILITY Service under this rate is available for the purpose of operating smvmill and associated manufacturing equipment, using all-electric saws. For the purposes of this rate, sa\vmills are considered to be businesses in which logs...

AI summary This rate is available for specific industrial uses, including sawmills, asphalt and concrete production, and iron foundries. Service may be separately metered, and customers must enter into a Customer Service Agreement.

Access Charge:
Access Charge: Customers receiving electric energy under this rate schedule will pay a fixed monthly charge, which is detem1ined by multiplying the an10unts below by the customer's expected maximum load \vhich will be specified in the Cust...

AI summary The access charge for electric customers is determined based on their expected maximum load, with different rates for customers under and over 20 kW, and different voltage levels. Seasonal customers have a weighted average charge, and CMP reviews these charges annually.

RATE DIESEL DEFERRAL RATE DIESEL GENERATION DEFERRAL ENERGY SERVICE
RATE DIESEL DEFERRAL RATE DIESEL GENERATION DEFERRAL ENERGY SERVICE Effective Date: For meters read on and after October 1, 1999 Docket No. 99-608 Raymond W. Hepper General Counsel

AI summary This document outlines the Rate Diesel Deferral and Rate Diesel Generation Deferral Energy Service, effective from October 1, 1999, under Docket No. 99-608. It is managed by Raymond W. Hepper, General Counsel.

Energy Charge:
Energy Charge: The energy charge per kilowatt-hour for all kilowatt-hours applicable under this rate schedule are $0.062 during the billing periods ending in the months of December, January, February, and March and $0.052 during the billin...

AI summary The energy charge per kilowatt-hour is set at $0.062 during certain months and $0.052 during others. Rates are adjusted annually based on diesel fuel prices from The Wall Street Journal, with adjustments limited by a bandwidth to prevent excessive changes, especially in the early years.

Minimum Charge:
Minimum Charge: The minimum monthly charge for all customers taking service Central Maine Power Company: Elect... Schedule - Rate DDR- Page 135.10 http://www.cmpco.com/services/rates/schedules/ddrl35.10.htm' under this rate schedule, inclu...

AI summary The minimum monthly charge for all customers under this rate schedule, including seasonal customers, is defined as the access charge. The Central Maine Power Company's rate schedule is referenced.

CONTRACT
CONTRACT A Customer Service Agreement shall be required for all customers. The Agreement shall offer service consistent with this tariff and shall specify the expected maximum load level( s) to be used to establish the initial access charg...

AI summary A Customer Service Agreement is required for all customers, specifying service terms, expected maximum load levels, and initial access charges. The agreement cannot extend past 2/29/2000 without mutual consent.

Other Facilities:
Other Facilities: Any other facilities required for service under this rate schedule in excess of those needed for service under the applicable general service rate schedule shall either be furnished, owned and maintained by the customer o...

AI summary The text outlines the responsibility for providing, owning, and maintaining additional facilities required for service under a specific rate schedule. Customers may either provide these facilities themselves or CMP will provide them, with an additional monthly charge applied as per Section 13 of the Terms and Conditions.

ELIGIBILITY.
ELIGIBILITY. A customer seeking a contract hereunder shall make written application to the Company which shall include an affidavit stating the customer's intent to bypass the Company's electric service system absent service hereunder. The...

AI summary The eligibility criteria for a customer seeking a contract under this rate require a written application with an affidavit stating intent to bypass the Company's electric service system, along with evidence of competitive bids, investment requirements, and ability to bypass. The Company retains sole discretion in determining eligibility and may withhold service.

ELIGIBLE LOAD.
ELIGIBLE LOAD. For a customer entering into an initial Rate CS contract. service hereunder shall be available only to existing load, which, for purposes of this rate, is defined as the customer's highest Maximum Demand for the calendar yea...

AI summary Eligible load under Rate CS is defined as the customer's highest Maximum Demand in the prior calendar year. For recontracting customers, service is limited to the volume of eligible load under the prior contract. New or expanded load is not eligible for service under this rate.

ORDER APPROVING SPECIAL CONTRACT
ORDER APPROVING SPECIAL CONTRACT On December 4, 1995, Consumers Power Company (Consumers) filed an application for approval of a special contract for the supply of retail electric service to The Upjohn Company (Upjohn). Consumers says that...

AI summary Consumers Power Company applied for approval of a special contract to supply electric service to The Upjohn Company, citing Upjohn's large energy demand and competitive pressures. Consumers claims that reducing subsidies and implementing customer-specific pricing initiatives are necessary to remain competitive, and notes that similar contracts have been approved for other major manufacturers.

APPLICABILITY:
APPLICABILITY: This rate is applicable to all commercial and industrial customers of El Paso Electric Company ("Company") that have taken service from the Company for a period of at least twelve (12) consecutive months, and have a minimum...

AI summary This rate applies to commercial and industrial customers of El Paso Electric Company who have been served for at least 12 consecutive months and have a minimum monthly demand of 1,500 KW.

MONTHLY RATE:
MONTHLY RATE: The Company may enter into negotiations to establish a lower rate not less than the Company's incremental cost of power and energy as estimated over the term of the contract. Sufficient documentation of the cost estimates use...

AI summary The document outlines the conditions under which the Company may negotiate a lower monthly rate, subject to the New Mexico Public Utility Commission's approval. The rate must not be less than the Company's incremental cost of providing service and must be reviewed annually. The agreement is governed by a contract with a maximum initial term of three years.

EL PASO ELECTRIC COMPANY Continuation of Original Rate No. 30 Load Retention Rate
EL PASO ELECTRIC COMPANY Continuation of Original Rate No. 30 Load Retention Rate Page 2 of 2 contracted rate, the Company will adjust thi:: charge to be above or equal to the incremental cost. ·

AI summary The document discusses the adjustment of charges by El Paso Electric Company to ensure they are above or equal to the incremental cost under the continuation of Original Rate No. 30 Load Retention Rate.

TERMS AND CONDITlONS:
TERMS AND CONDITlONS: nd Regulations apply to service under this rate. Advice Notice No. 17S Signature/Title L · /}/.;; 5 ~ IJ'U:J-P? Assistant Vice President b) a second amount is calculated as follows:

AI summary This section outlines the terms and conditions of a service agreement, referencing a regulation and an advice notice number. It includes a signature line with a title and a calculation method for a second amount.

Application 163
Application 163 The Load Retention Rate applies to a contract belonging to an industrial customer which, in accordance with the Rates Bylaw in effect, is subject to Rate Las of the date when said customer obtains the Load Retention Rate or...

AI summary Application 163 discusses the Load Retention Rate for an industrial customer's contract, which is subject to Rate L as per the Rates Bylaw. The rate applies either when the customer obtains the Load Retention Rate or if they were subject to Rate L in the three years before the Bylaw's effective date.

Definitions 164
Definitions 164 In this Division, the following terms are defined as follows: "collaborator": Any physical or moral person other than a supplier, including financial institutions, supplying items defined as being among the variable costs o...

AI summary This section defines key terms used in the regulatory proceeding, including 'collaborator,' 'reference period,' 'supplier,' and 'variable costs.' It clarifies that electricity costs are excluded from variable costs when applying the Load Retention Rate.

Eligibility
Eligibility 166 A customer, to be eligible for the Load Retention Rate, must meet the conditions stipulated in Section 165 as well as the following: - a) the customer must demonstrate that it is experiencing financial difficulties entailin...

AI summary To be eligible for the Load Retention Rate, customers must demonstrate financial difficulties, non-reimbursable reductions from other suppliers, and plans to improve profitability. Hydro-Québec reserves the right to audit information and may approve the rate at the start of the consumption period or one of the next three.

b) Second and last application
b) Second and last application The Load Retention Rate may once again be applied to the same contract for another 12 consumption periods, consecutive or not to the first 12, but beginning no later than 12 months after the end of the first...

AI summary The Load Retention Rate can be reapplied to the same contract for another 12 consumption periods, provided the customer submits a new written application to Hydro-Québec and remains eligible under Sections 165 and 166. The Rate will apply again as outlined in Sections 170 and 171.

Determination of the billing coefficient 169 for first application
Determination of the billing coefficient 169 for first application The billing coefficient is determined as follows for the first application: - a) the relative importance of each category of variable costs for the reference period accordi...

AI summary The billing coefficient 169 for the first application is calculated through a multi-step process involving the determination of variable cost percentages, their reduction by suppliers, and weighting based on duration and units. The final coefficient is obtained by subtracting the calculated result from the number (l).

Determination of the billing 170 coefficient for second and last application
Determination of the billing 170 coefficient for second and last application The billing coefficient is determined as follows for the second and last application: - a) the relative importance of each category of variable costs for the refe...

AI summary The document outlines the detailed process for determining the billing coefficient for the second and last application, involving multiple steps that calculate percentages based on variable costs, reductions, and time periods, ensuring the total does not exceed the first application's total.

Object 173
Object 173 Hydro-Quebec shall reimburse the municipality the difference between the customer's normal Rate L bill and the bill resulting from the application of the load Retention Rate set forth in Subdivision 1, for eligible contracts.

AI summary Hydro-Quebec is required to reimburse the municipality for the difference between the customer's normal rate bill and the bill calculated using the load retention rate for eligible contracts.

Terms and conditions of application 174
Terms and conditions of application 174 The reimbursement mentioned in Section 173 shall be subject to the following conditions: - a) the customer of the municipality shall advise the latter in writing as stipulated in Section 165 and prov...

AI summary The reimbursement under Section 174 is conditional on the customer informing the municipality in writing, the municipality submitting the application to Hydro-Quebec, and Hydro-Quebec determining eligibility and reimbursing the municipality for the difference between the normal rate and the Load Retention Rate bill.

CONTRACT
CONTRACT Service under this Riqer re,qt1fre!?.a contract betwe~n th~ Customer and the Company. The Company will negotiate with the Customer the specific terms of the Contract which shall provide for service by the Company of all the altern...

AI summary This document outlines a contract between a Customer and the Company for the provision of alternative electric power services over a period of up to five years, with specific terms to be negotiated.

DESCRIPTION
DESCRIPTION The Load Retention and Expansion Price (LREP) provides a mechanism that allows Hydro to respond with a negotiated price in situations where Hydro faces competition from lower-cost energy suppliers and where such negotiations co...

AI summary The Load Retention and Expansion Price (LREP) is a mechanism that allows Hydro to negotiate prices in response to competition from lower-cost energy suppliers, influencing customer decisions on energy use.

LOAD RETENTION AND EXPANSION
LOAD RETENTION AND EXPANSION - Allows for electricity price negotiations where load would be at risk with new or existing direct industrial customers of Ontario Hydro or large customers of Hydrosupplied MEUs. - Process: - Customer prepares...

AI summary The Load Retention and Expansion (LREP) process allows for electricity price negotiations with industrial customers at risk of losing load due to factors like relocation, fuel switching, or expansion. The process involves preparing a business case, third-party review, and price negotiation.

PRICING
PRICING Any negotiated LREP will apply only to that portion of the load demonstrated to be at risk. After all information provided by the customer has been considered, prices will be negotiated on an individual basis and be subject to the...

AI summary The document outlines guidelines for negotiated LREP pricing, which applies only to load at risk. Discounts must meet minimum price limits and cannot reduce bills below minimum billing provisions. Capital contributions are based on net revenue from customers taking power under this option.

(D) Indicates Decrease
(D) Indicates Decrease GS-3 LP-4 LP-5 Intangible Transition Charge $0.357/KW $0.386/KW $0.415/KW (Effective 8-10-99 through 12-31-99) 0.177<1:/KWH 0.192C/KWH 0.206<1:/KWH Intangible Transition Charge $0.373/KW $0.415/KW $0.448/KW (Effectiv...

AI summary The document outlines changes to the Intangible Transition Charge over various periods and introduces billing adjustments for new customers, including a reduction of 1 cent per kilowatt-hour for usage exceeding 400 hours per month for Qualifying Service locations.

Issued: August 5, 1999 Effective: August 10, 1999
Issued: August 5, 1999 Effective: August 10, 1999 GS-3 LP-4 LP-5 Intangible Transition Charge (Effective 8-10-99 through 12-31-99) 0.177C/KWH 0.192(1:/KWH 0.206():/KWH Intangible Transition Charge (Effective 1-1-00 through 12-31-00) 0.187C...

AI summary The document outlines the Intangible Transition Charge rates for different service classes (GS-3, LP-4, LP-5) from August 1999 through December 2009. The rates decrease over time, reaching zero for all classes by December 2009.

PURPOSE
PURPOSE This rider provides competitive rates to existing and new commercial and industrial customers served under Rate Schedules LP-5, LP-6, and IS-T who can demonstrate that they have a viable competitive alternative to purchasing electr...

AI summary This rate rider offers competitive rates to commercial and industrial customers who have viable alternatives to purchasing electric service from the Company and intend to select those alternatives, potentially to the detriment of the Company and its ratepayers.

GENERAL CONDITIONS
GENERAL CONDITIONS - 1. The customer must demonstrate that it has a viable competitive alternative to service under Rate Schedule LP-5, LP-6, or IS-T to be eligible for this rider. The customer must provide written information, satisfactor...

AI summary The general conditions outline the process for customers seeking competitive rates under Rate Schedule LP-5, LP-6, or IS-T. Customers must prove they have a viable alternative, provide documentation, and demonstrate financial capability. The company retains sole discretion in determining appropriateness and setting rates.

APPLICABILITY
APPLICABILITY Applicable to existing customers with demands of at least 200 kW and not more than 4,000 kW with a Standard Industrial Classification Code of 200 through 3999 (Manufacturing), or 781 (Motion Picture Production and Allied Serv...

AI summary This document outlines the applicability of a specific service schedule to customers in California with certain demand levels and industry classifications. It specifies eligibility criteria, excludes certain customers, and sets a limit on total eligible load. The schedule may be closed if not extended by a specified date or when the load limit is reached.

RATES
RATES Unless provided herein, or in the Retention Economic Development Rate Agreement, all charges and provisions of the customer's Otherwise Applicable Tariff shall apply, except that the customer's energy and demand charges shall be subj...

AI summary The text outlines the application of customer tariffs with specific discounts on energy and demand charges, except where provided in the Retention Economic Development Rate Agreement. It also mentions a senior vice president, indicating potential involvement in rate-related decisions.

Revised Cal. PUC Sheet No. 23812-E Cancelling Original Cal. PUC Sheet No. 20645-E
Revised Cal. PUC Sheet No. 23812-E Cancelling Original Cal. PUC Sheet No. 20645-E RATES (Continued) RETENTION ECONOMIC Schedule REDR RETENTION ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT RATE (Continued) Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 Year 6 Year 7 25% 20% 1...

AI summary This document outlines a revised rate schedule that includes a retention economic development rate with decreasing discounts over seven years. The discount excludes specific surcharges and fees, as outlined in the Preliminary Statement and Part O, Section 5.

SPECIAL CONDITIONS
SPECIAL CONDITIONS - Otherwise Applicable Tariff. The customer's regularly filed rate schedule under which service is rendered. - 2. Agreement: The customer must sign the Retention Economic Development Rate Agreement in order to take servi...

AI summary This document outlines special conditions for a customer's service under a specific rate schedule, including the requirement to sign a Retention Economic Development Rate Agreement, an affidavit, and a commitment to maintain a minimum load for seven years.

SECTION A. Economic Development/Incentive Rates
SECTION A. Economic Development/Incentive Rates Economic development/incentive utility rates are intended to stimulate economic activity (job creation and capital investment). By reducing a participating customer's overall utility costs, t...

AI summary Economic development/incentive utility rates aim to boost economic activity by reducing customer utility costs, improving system efficiency, and spreading fixed costs over a broader customer base. Illinois allows such rates for both new and existing load, with discounts for existing customers only applying to load additions.

No Response 1 No Yes 39 11 For what utilities are such rates offered? (Illinois - 2. ·· Electric Only 15 Gas Only 5 Both 14 3. What rate mechanisms are available to do so? (Illinois - Tariffs Only 6
No Response 1 No Yes 39 11 For what utilities are such rates offered? (Illinois - 2. ·· Electric Only 15 Gas Only 5 Both 14 3. What rate mechanisms are available to do so? (Illinois - Tariffs Only 6 Special Contracts Only 3 4. fixed or fle...

AI summary The text discusses questions related to economic development/incentive rates, including for which utilities such rates are offered, available rate mechanisms, whether they are fixed or flexible, applicable load, and responsibilities for revenue shortfalls during rate cases. It includes responses from stakeholders and references to the Illinois Commission.

Section 231
8. Are Impacts of such rates tracked? (Illinois - Yes) Yes 21 No 13 No Response 17 9. Identify Commission considerations utilized to justify such rates. (Illinois - Promote Jobs, Increase utilization of existing resources, Encourage expans...

AI summary The document presents responses to questions about rate impacts and justifications, with Illinois indicating that impacts are tracked and that considerations such as job creation and increasing utility plant utilization were used to justify rates.

Expansion of Existing Industry 21 No Response 12
Expansion of Existing Industry 21 No Response 12 Table 1 States Offering E∞nomic Development Rates State E∞nomic Development Rate offered Applicable Industries Rate Mechanism Rate Type If Tariffs Allowed Applicable Load Rates Exceed MC Rat...

AI summary The document presents a table summarizing states offering economic development rates, including details on applicable industries, rate mechanisms, types of rates, load applicability, and impacts assessed. Illinois is highlighted with specific data on rate mechanisms and impacts. Other states like Alabama, Arizona, and Arkansas are also listed with similar information.

SECTION B. Load Retention Rates
tomers. Illinois is 1 of 29 states (57 percent) in which load retention rates are offered in the gas industry and 1 of 25 states ( 49 percent) in which such rates are offered in the electric industry. The following summarizes responses mad...

AI summary The text discusses load retention rates in Illinois, comparing them to other states. Illinois allows both gas and electric utilities to offer these rates through special contracts and tariffs, with fixed or flexible options. The Commission requires that revenues from load discounts meet or exceed marginal costs and determines responsibility for revenue shortfalls during rate cases. However, impacts of these rates are not tracked.

Although not tracked as extensively as economic development/incentive rates, selected information on load retention rates is monitored for use in evaluating such proposals.
Although not tracked as extensively as economic development/incentive rates, selected information on load retention rates is monitored for use in evaluating such proposals. Table 3 States Offering Load Retention Rates State Load Retention...

AI summary The text discusses load retention rates offered by various states, focusing on their mechanisms, applicable industries, and impacts assessed. It highlights states like Illinois, Alabama, Arizona, Arkansas, and California, with details on rate types, treatment, and justification.

SECTION C. Economic Development Related Rates
to year-round firm service or service during peak periods. Off-peak rates help reduce customers' energy costs in proportion to the amount of load consumed during off-peak times. In Illinois, off-peak periods for electric utilities are defi...

AI summary The text discusses economic development related rates, including off-peak and real-time rates, and how they are implemented in Illinois. It outlines that Illinois permits utilities to offer such rates, and provides statistics on the types of utilities that offer them and the rate types available.

Enhance the competitiveness of a specific industry 11 Increase the efficiency of utility plant utilization 32 Other 13 No Response 14
Enhance the competitiveness of a specific industry 11 Increase the efficiency of utility plant utilization 32 Other 13 No Response 14 The same of the same of the same of the same of the same of the same of the same of the same of the same...

AI summary The text contains a heading and a table with fragmented and repetitive entries, including mentions of rate mechanisms and impacts assessed. The content appears to be related to regulatory proceedings and utility rate structures, though it is incomplete and lacks clear context.

SECTION D. Other Economic Development Related Policies
SECTION D. Other Economic Development Related Policies There are several utility commission policies that have economic development implications. Two of the more popular economic development related topics in the electric industry are comp...

AI summary The section discusses economic development policies related to competitive bidding and retail wheeling in the electric industry. Competitive bidding involves utilities soliciting bids from power suppliers, while retail wheeling allows power transmission over facilities not owned by the generator. Illinois is addressing competitive bidding through a rulemaking process, and a Commission Task Force is exploring retail wheeling implications.

SECTION E. Comparison With Midwestern States
SECTION E. Comparison With Midwestern States In the contest among states to retain existing business and attract new businesses, accessibility to low cost energy can be a significant factor in determining the relative competitiveness of on...

AI summary This section discusses how utility rate-related factors, such as pricing flexibility, depreciation acceleration, and obligations to serve, influence a state's competitiveness in attracting businesses. It also highlights the importance of considering other state actions, such as market entry mechanisms and utility costs, when comparing states, particularly in the midwestern region.

Availability of Economic Development Rates For Competing States Table 7
Availability of Economic Development Rates For Competing States Table 7 State Rate Offered Industry Rate Treatment Illinois YES ELECTRIC, GAS RATE PAYERS Indiana YES ELECTRIC SHAREHOLDERS Michigan YES ELECTRIC,GAS RATE PAYERS Ohio YES ELEC...

AI summary The document presents tables comparing the availability of economic development and load retention rates across several U.S. states, highlighting differences in rate treatment for electric and gas industries. The tables include states such as Illinois, Indiana, Michigan, Ohio, and Wisconsin, with varying approaches to rate offerings and industry coverage.

ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT QUESTIONNAIRE
Other ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT QUESTIONNAIRE Section A: Economic Development/Incentive Rates - discounted utility rates offered for, a) significant load additions by existing customers, and/or b) load additions created by customers new to the...

AI summary The questionnaire asks whether utilities are allowed to offer economic development/incentive rates, including the types of utilities, rate mechanisms, load applicability, cost considerations, and how impacts are tracked. It also explores how such rates are treated during rate cases and the considerations used to justify them.

ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT QUESTIONNAIRE
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT QUESTIONNAIRE Are utilities allowed to offer other economic development related rates? Yes If yes, what types? Please mark th e appropriate response (No te: more than one item p er question can be marked if necessar Re...

AI summary The document discusses whether utilities are allowed to offer economic development-related rates, including real-time rates and special contracts, and explores the mechanisms, cost considerations, and regulatory monitoring associated with such rates.

RESPONSE TO INFORMATION REQUEST
RESPONSE TO INFORMATION REQUEST TO: NSUARB FROM: NSPI Question IR-23: Please explain the reasons for excluding the following provisions from the Proposed Load Retention Rate filed on December 6, 1999 which were included in the proposed Loa...

AI summary NSPI explains the exclusion of certain provisions from the Proposed Load Retention Rate filed on December 6, 1999, compared to a prior submission. The excluded provisions relate to customer options, procedures for special conditions, cost determination, benefit evaluation, and UARB approval requirements.

RESPONSE TO INFORMATION REQUEST
RESPONSE TO INFORMATION REQUEST TO: NSUARB FROM: NSPI Response IR-23 e) Item ( 12) was removed from Attachment A, which is the procedure to be followed to determine the proposed load retention rate, and has been reflected in Item (3) of th...

AI summary NSPI responded to an information request from the NSUARB regarding the removal of Item (12) from Attachment A and its inclusion in Item (3) of the Special Conditions of the December 61 submission, noting that the UARB has final approval of all proposed rates.

Full Range of Evaluation Criteria
Full Range of Evaluation Criteria PROSCREEN II provides a full range of evaluation criteria so that every aspect of a plan can be assessed: RATES Average Cass Prices - Base and Fuel Class Rate Increases - Base and Fuel ECONOMICS Present Wo...

AI summary PROSCREEN II offers a comprehensive set of evaluation criteria for assessing energy plans, covering rates, economics, reliability, financial integrity, customer impact, and societal and shareholder considerations. Key aspects include revenue requirements, cost assessments, reliability metrics, financial ratios, and stakeholder impacts.

Introduction
Introduction The Financial Reporting and Analysis (FIR) Module is designed to combine results from the Load Forecast Adjustment (LF A) Module, the Generation and Fuel (GAF) Module, and the Capital Expenditure and Recovery (CER) Module, wit...

AI summary The Financial Reporting and Analysis (FIR) Module integrates data from multiple modules to generate financial reports and analyze the impact of various factors on company financial operations, including construction programs, capital market conditions, tax law changes, and rate adjustments.

Regulatory Lag
Regulatory Lag Once the desired financial condition and rate of return is reached, the FIR Module considers the impact of regulatory lag on the utility's revenues. Regulatory lag occurs when the test period used to determine utility rates...

AI summary Regulatory lag refers to the delay between the test period used to determine utility rates and the period when those rates are actually implemented. This delay can affect the utility's revenues by reducing the rate increase awarded, depending on inputs such as minimum rate increases, inflation caps, and required increases. The impact of regulatory lag is factored into financial statements and automatic financing calculations.

Marginal Cost Rate Determination
Marginal Cost Rate Determination Traditional rate determination determines total revenue requirements using accounting information and then functionalizes, classifies and allocates historical embedded costs. The marginal cost methodology a...

AI summary The document compares traditional rate determination with the marginal cost methodology. Both methods use accounting information to determine total revenue requirements, but they differ in how revenues are allocated across rate classes. The marginal cost approach calculates revenues based on energy, demand, or customer-specific marginal costs, while the traditional method allocates historical embedded costs.

NOV A SCOTIA UTILITY AND REVIEW BOARD
NOV A SCOTIA UTILITY AND REVIEW BOARD IN THE MATTER OF: The Public Utilities Act, R.S.N.S., 1989, c.380 as amended IN THE MATTER OF: An Application by Nova Scotia Power Incorporated for approval of a Load Retention Rate

AI summary This document pertains to an application by Nova Scotia Power Incorporated under the Public Utilities Act for approval of a Load Retention Rate. It outlines the regulatory proceeding initiated by the utility company.

RESPONSE TO INFORMATION REQUEST
RESPONSE TO INFORMATION REQUEST TO: NSUARB FROM: NSPI Question IR-26: Please provide a copy of the latest short run and long run marginal cost studies conducted by or on behalf of NSPI. Response IR-26: The most recent marginal costs were d...

AI summary NSPI responded to an information request by providing marginal cost studies conducted in 1994/95, which were included in the IRP Report IR-R2. Tables 1 and 2 from the report summarize the marginal energy costs, along with explanations of their development.

($/MWH)
($/MWH) WINTER F PERIOD NON-WINTER PERIOD YEAR AVERAGE ALL HOURS ON-PEAK OFF-PEAK ON-PEAK OFF-PEAK 1996 $26.85 $31.98 $26.20 $27.39 $24.65 1997 27.57 33.17 27.08 28.05 25.18 1998 28.71 34.96 28.23 29.18 26.09 1999 30.57 37.25 29.29 32.03 2...

AI summary This table presents historical average electricity rates in Nova Scotia from 1996 to 2018, distinguishing between winter and non-winter periods, and on-peak and off-peak hours. The data shows a general upward trend in rates over time, with significant fluctuations in certain years.

RESPONSE TO INFORMATION REQUEST
RESPONSE TO INFORMATION REQUEST TO: NSUARB FROM: NSPI Question IR-29: Page 4 of the Report mentions about deregulation and separation of generation and retail supply. - a) Please describe how the proposed Load Retention rate is in conforma...

AI summary The response to IR-29 explains that the Load Retention rate is discussed in the context of potential deregulation and unbundling of services, though this has not yet occurred in Nova Scotia. The document references the Public Utilities Act and mentions that existing rates may need revision if deregulation proceeds.

"REVISED"
"REVISED" Question ffi-30: Page 14 of the Report mentions about NSPI's direct sales to Quebec, Maine and Maryland. - a) Please provide the amounts of power sales in 1998 - b) Please provide all the cost/benefit analysis of making sales to...

AI summary The document addresses a question regarding NSPI's power sales in 1998 and requests a cost/benefit analysis of selling power to self-generation at Load Retention rates versus selling in the wholesale market. The response refers to Table UARB-IR-30-A for the amounts of power sales in 1998.

NOVA SCOTIA UTILITY AND REVIEW BOARD
NOVA SCOTIA UTILITY AND REVIEW BOARD IN THE MATTER OF: The Public Utilities Act, R.S.N.S., 1989, c.380 as amended IN THE MATTER OF: An Application by Nova Scotia Power Incorporated for approval of a Load Retention Rate

AI summary The document pertains to an application by Nova Scotia Power Incorporated under the Public Utilities Act for approval of a Load Retention Rate. This proceeding is part of a regulatory process involving utility rate approvals.

"REVISED"
"REVISED" Response IR-30: b) NSPI interprets this question to mean "How does the benefit of selling power at load retention rates compare to the benefit of selling power in the export market?" NSPI does not believe that the current export...

AI summary NSPI argues that the export market cannot replace the loss of large customer loads, as energy sales in the export market are limited and represent less than 2% of NSPI's total energy production in 1998. The discussion pertains to the comparison of revenue from load retention rates versus export market sales.

Table UARB-IR-31-D
Table UARB-IR-31-D Year Off System Sales (MWh) Off System Revenue $ 2000 300,000 7,800,000 2001 300,000 7,800,000 2002 300,000 7,800,000 2003 300,000 7,800,000 2004 300,000 7,800,000 2005 300,000 7,800,000 NOTE: For competitive reasons in...

AI summary The table shows Off System Sales (MWh) and Off System Revenue ($) from 2000 to 2005, with consistent values across all years. A note explains that NSPI has excluded net revenue for competitive reasons when dealing with marketers.

NOVA SCOTIA UTILITY AND REVIEW BOARD
NOVA SCOTIA UTILITY AND REVIEW BOARD IN THE MATIER OF: The Public Utilities Act, RS.N.S., 1989, c.380 as amended IN THE MATIER OF: An Application by Nova Scotia Power Incorporated for approval of a Load Retention Rate

AI summary This document pertains to an application by Nova Scotia Power Incorporated under the Public Utilities Act for approval of a Load Retention Rate. The proceeding involves regulatory oversight of utility rates and compliance with relevant legislation.

RESPONSE TO INFORMATION REQUEST
RESPONSE TO INFORMATION REQUEST TO: IRVING OIL LIMITED FROM: NSPI Question 4: Reference: Proposed load retention rate availability condition ( 4). Please explain the rationale for not making this rate available to new load. Response 4: The...

AI summary NSPI explains that the Load Retention Rate is intended for existing customers and not new load, as other rates are available to encourage new load, including the Industrial Expansion Interruptible Rate, Time-of Day Expansion Rate, and Surplus Power Interruptible Rate.

RESPONSE TO INFORMATION REQUEST
RESPONSE TO INFORMATION REQUEST TO: IRVING OIL LIMITED FROM: NSPI Response S: - b) It is theoretically possible that two customers ofNSPI with identical energy requirements could receive energy under different prices, terms and conditions....

AI summary NSPI explains that different customers with identical energy needs may face different pricing and terms due to varying technical and economic conditions, which is considered reasonable and not discriminatory. The load retention rate is based on the cost of alternate supply, including standby power options.

"REVISED"
"REVISED" Question 7: Reference 3) 1998 Nova Scotia Power Annual Report, page 16: "Nova Scotia is building its electric utility business to become more competitive. In July, the National Energy Board approved the company's export license....

AI summary The document asks Nova Scotia Power Inc. (NSPI) about its exploration of replacing lost customer loads through export sales, details on 1999 electricity exports, financial statements, and whether NSPI has considered shutting down uneconomic generating facilities to benefit other customers.

"RE VISED"
"RE VISED" Response 7: b) Table Irving-7B provides the export sales destination, energy and revenue on a month basis for calendar year 1999.

AI summary Table Irving-7B details monthly export sales destinations, energy, and revenue for the year 1999.

millions of da/fars
millions of da/fars 1999 199S Assets Property, plant and equipment S2.2832 $2,266.1 Construction work in Qrogress 49.9 30.5 2,333.l 2,296.6 Deferred charges 330.6 363.1 Investment in Maritimes & Northeast Pipeline 50.3 Current assets 169.6...

AI summary The text presents a table with financial figures for 1999 and 199S, including assets, liabilities, and equity details. It also includes a reference to 'NS Power Holdings' Inc., likely a key entity in the proceeding.

millions of dollars
millions of dollars 1999 1998 Operating activities: Net earnings adjusted for non-cash items S183.4 $172.2 Change in OQerating working caQital (66.8) (33.1) Net cash provided by operating activities 116.6 139.1 Net cash provided by financi...

AI summary The text presents a table showing financial data for two years, including net earnings adjusted for non-cash items, changes in operating working capital, and cash flow from operating, financing, and investing activities. It also includes dividends and changes in the cash position.

NOV A SCOTIA UTILITY AND REVIEW BOARD
NOV A SCOTIA UTILITY AND REVIEW BOARD IN THE MATTER OF: The Public Utilities Act, R.S.N.S., 1989, c.380 as amended IN THE MATTER OF: An Application by Nova Scotia Power Incorporated for approval of a Load Retention Rate

AI summary The Nova Scotia Utility and Review Board is considering an application by Nova Scotia Power Incorporated for approval of a Load Retention Rate under the Public Utilities Act. This proceeding involves regulatory approval for a rate that may impact how the utility manages load retention.

NOV A SCOTIA UTILITY AND REVIEW BOARD
NOV A SCOTIA UTILITY AND REVIEW BOARD IN THE MATTER OF: The Public Utilities Act, R.S.N.S., 1989, c.380 as amended IN THE MATTER OF: An Application by Nova Scotia Power Incorporated for approval of a Load Retention Rate

AI summary The document pertains to an application by Nova Scotia Power Incorporated for approval of a Load Retention Rate under the Public Utilities Act, R.S.N.S., 1989, c.380 as amended.

P-3NSPI (Sempra) IR-1 to IR-14 30 passages
NOV A SCOTIA UTILITY AND REVIEW BOARD
NOV A SCOTIA UTILITY AND REVIEW BOARD IN THE MATTER OF: The Public Utilities Act, R.S.N.S., 1989, c.380 as amended IN THE MATTER OF: An Application by Nova Scotia Power Incorporated for approval of a Load Retention Rate

AI summary This document pertains to an application by Nova Scotia Power Incorporated under the Public Utilities Act for approval of a Load Retention Rate. It outlines the regulatory proceeding initiated by the utility company.

RESPONSE TO INFORMATION REQUEST
RESPONSE TO INFORMATION REQUEST TO: SEMPRA ATLANTIC GAS INC. FROM: NSPI Question IR-1: Application by Nova Scotia Power Inc. ("NSPI") for a Load Retention Rate. NSPI proposes a Load Retention Rate to retain existing customers it fears may...

AI summary NSPI is proposing a Load Retention Rate to retain customers who might switch to natural gas. The response indicates that NSPI is not currently planning any future expansion of its power generation capability and does not foresee a need to expand to meet future demand.

NOV A SCOTIA UTILITY AND REVIEW BOARD
NOV A SCOTIA UTILITY AND REVIEW BOARD IN THE MATTER OF: The Public Utilities Act, R.S.N.S., 1989, c.380 as amended IN THE MATTER OF: An Application by Nova Scotia Power Incorporated for approval of a Load Retention Rate

AI summary This document pertains to an application by Nova Scotia Power Incorporated under the Public Utilities Act for approval of a Load Retention Rate. The application is part of a regulatory proceeding before the Nova Scotia Utility and Review Board.

IN THE MATTER·OF THE'PUBLIC UTILITIES ACT
IN THE MATTER·OF THE'PUBLIC UTILITIES ACT R.S.N.S., 1989, c. 380, as amended - and - IN THE MATTER OF an Application of Nova Scotia .Power Incorporated for approval of certain revisions to its Rates, Charges, and Regulations Prepared Testi...

AI summary This document is a prepared testimony from John H. Chamberlin on behalf of the Nova Scotia Utility and Review Board, submitted in a proceeding under the Public Utilities Act regarding Nova Scotia Power Incorporated's application for approval of revisions to its rates, charges, and regulations.

I. INTRODUCTION
I. INTRODUCTION 1 2 3 In 1993 I was retained by the Nova Scotia Utility and Review Board (the Board) to 4 provide testimony on cost of service and pricing issues related to Nova Scotia Power, 5 Inc. (NSPI). In that testimony, which was fil...

AI summary In 1993, the author was retained by the Nova Scotia Utility and Review Board to provide testimony on cost of service and pricing issues related to NSPI, including recommendations on time-of-use rates and rate design.

Section 14
9 10 Since that time, NSPI has filed additional rate design materials and a study of NSPI' s 11 rate proposals was completed by consultant Douglas Bowman at the request of the 12 Board. On August 17, 1995, NSPI filed an application for an...

AI summary The document discusses NSPI's application for a 3% rate increase and changes to rate design, following the submission of additional materials and a study by consultant Douglas Bowman. The Board requested a review of previous recommendations and information on rate design and industry restructuring impacts.

Section 16
3 4 As I stated in my previous testi1nony, the prin1ar; purpose of TOU rates is to 5 improve the extent to which rates reflect the cost of producing electricity. Most 6 utilities have costs that vary by time of day or time of year in a rel...

AI summary The text discusses the purpose of Time-of-Use (TOU) rates, emphasizing their role in aligning electricity prices with production costs and encouraging efficient consumer decisions. It notes that while all parties support TOU rates in principle, NSPI and Mr. Bowman differ on the extent of their implementation.

III. SEASONAL RATES AND DECLINING BLOCK RATES FOR DOMESTIC CUSTOMERS
III. SEASONAL RATES AND DECLINING BLOCK RATES FOR DOMESTIC CUSTOMERS 21 22 In my previous testimony I recommended that NSPI pursue seasonal rates (non-time 23 differentiated) for all customer classes. With regard to NSPI's proposal to offe...

AI summary The testifier previously recommended seasonal rates for all customer classes and did not find sufficient justification for NSPI's proposal to offer declining block rates to domestic customers for both summer and winter. This position remains unchanged based on the current case review.

VI. COMPETITION AND FLEXIBLE RATES
VI. COMPETITION AND FLEXIBLE RATES 20 21 Mr. McDonald describes structural changes taking place in the U.S. electric utility 22 industry and NSPI' s need for pricing flexibility to respond to growing competition. I 23 concur with his comme...

AI summary The text discusses the need for Nova Scotia Power Inc. (NSPI) to adopt flexible pricing strategies to remain competitive in a changing electricity market. It highlights the trend in the U.S. toward retail wheeling and unbundling, and suggests that regulatory protocols for flexible pricing could help NSPI respond to industrial customers' demands for competitive arrangements.

DIRECT EXAMINATION BY MR. OUTHOUSE
DIRECT EXAMINATION BY MR. OUTHOUSE Q. Thank you, Dr. Chamberlin. Dr. Chamberlin, the only question that I would have before cross-examination; you said in your remarks that avoided cost is not synonymous with long-run marginal cost. Can th...

AI summary Dr. Chamberlin is being questioned about the distinction between avoided cost and long-run marginal cost, clarifying that they are not synonymous. This distinction is important in regulatory proceedings involving cost recovery and rate design.

DR. CHAMBERLIN, CROSS-EXAM. BY MR. KEHOE 2760
DR. CHAMBERLIN, CROSS-EXAM. BY MR. KEHOE 2760 answer that right, I think you'd have to first believe that the allocation methods were appropriate to begin with in each jurisdiction. And I wouldn't agree that that's true. My concern is not...

AI summary The discussion centers on the importance of accurate price signals reflecting marginal costs in energy systems to ensure efficiency and maximize system value. The speaker questions whether reliability and outage costs should be uniformly applied to all customers, suggesting that those with lower outage cost values should contribute less. The conversation references embedded cost of service and reliability considerations.

DR. CHAMBERLIN, CROSS-EXAM. BY MR. KEHOE 2764 possible these so-called at-risk customers are just really taking advantage of the utilities and regulators? In other words, they have an expectation
DR. CHAMBERLIN, CROSS-EXAM. BY MR. KEHOE 2764 possible these so-called at-risk customers are just really taking advantage of the utilities and regulators? In other words, they have an expectation of what the product should cost as opposed...

AI summary Dr. Chamberlin is questioned about whether at-risk customers are exploiting utilities and regulators by expecting lower costs. He suggests that some customers are taking advantage of competitive wholesale and spot markets, but argues that retaining them is beneficial as long as they pay over marginal costs.

DR. CHAMBERLIN, CROSS-EXAM. BY MR. KEHOE 2768 would that tell you about the current level of our electricity rates for industrial load?
DR. CHAMBERLIN, CROSS-EXAM. BY MR. KEHOE 2768 would that tell you about the current level of our electricity rates for industrial load? - A. I don't know that it would tell me anything without knowing a lot more than I do about what load g...

AI summary The cross-examination discusses the impact of electricity rates on industrial load, the need for NSPI to demonstrate effects of price changes on production decisions, and the importance of pricing incremental energy at marginal cost to promote efficiency.

DR. CHAMBERLIN, CROSS-EXAM. BY MR. MACDONNELL 2774 shortfall who would pay for it?
DR. CHAMBERLIN, CROSS-EXAM. BY MR. MACDONNELL 2774 shortfall who would pay for it? - A. If there's a revenue shortfall that results from an incorrect price to start with, I guess stockholders pay for it until the next rate case. And then i...

AI summary The discussion centers on revenue shortfalls due to incorrect pricing and the allocation of costs based on marginal costs. The expert explains that shareholders typically bear the burden of shortfalls until the next rate case and suggests that while marginal cost-based studies may be beneficial, they are not strictly necessary.

DR. CHAMBERLIN, CROSS-EXAM. BY MR. MACDONNELL 2776
DR. CHAMBERLIN, CROSS-EXAM. BY MR. MACDONNELL 2776 - a necessary goal? - 2 A. Undue discrimination? - Yes. 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 - discrimination is the A. Well. undue amount discrimination that you exercised that you didn't 5 need to. I su...

AI summary The testimony discusses concerns about potential undue discrimination in utility pricing, particularly in scenarios where identical services are priced differently for competing industrial customers in Nova Scotia. The witness expresses concern but acknowledges there may be situations where such discrimination is necessary or beneficial.

DR. CHAMBERLIN, CROSS-EXAM. BY MR. MACDOUGALL 2786
DR. CHAMBERLIN, CROSS-EXAM. BY MR. MACDOUGALL 2786 - A. Well, it certainly is in the United States and every place else that I've spent any time looking. - Q. So, if we have competition in the electrical industry, is it your opinion that w...

AI summary Dr. Chamberlin discusses the potential for customers in the electrical industry to purchase energy on the spot market, driven by concerns about short-term energy costs and perceptions of over-built capacity. He notes that customers are seeking better pricing and believe that utilities have not adequately responded to their needs.

DR. CHAMBERLIN, CROSS-EXAM. BY MR. CAMPBELL
DR. CHAMBERLIN, CROSS-EXAM. BY MR. CAMPBELL 2800 that's important. - 2 Q. All right. - Α. From a theoretical point of view, there are two 3 things that you want to that you need to know, 4 in order to get the revenue reconciliation process...

AI summary Dr. Chamberlin explains the importance of understanding marginal costs and elasticity in different types of usage for accurate revenue reconciliation. He emphasizes that pricing adjustments should be tailored based on customer responsiveness to ensure proper resource allocation.

DR. CHAMBERLIN, CROSS-EXAM. BY MR. HARRIS 2815
DR. CHAMBERLIN, CROSS-EXAM. BY MR. HARRIS 2815 - present environment, long-run marginal costs can be considered as well. - 3 Α. I would consider them both. Yeah. I actually disagree with the notion that in competitive 4 5 markets, rates ar...

AI summary Dr. Chamberlin discusses the difference between short-run and long-run marginal costs in electricity markets, noting that the gap is larger in this sector compared to other markets. He contrasts his view with Dr. Parmesano’s approach of setting lower short-run prices and higher long-run prices to reflect capacity needs.

DR. CHAMBERLIN, CROSS-EXAM. BY MR. HARRIS
DR. CHAMBERLIN, CROSS-EXAM. BY MR. HARRIS 2817 You have opportunities to hedge the differences between short run and long run, by selling and buying in futures markets. So that difference gets small. And so in the competitive market, I'd s...

AI summary Dr. Chamberlin discusses the importance of considering both short-run and long-run costs in pricing, particularly in competitive markets, and the role of futures markets in reflecting long-run considerations. He also touches on the diminishing role of Integrated Resource Planning (IRP) in competitive markets and the need for regulatory involvement in planning.

B. Economic Efficiency and the Inverse Elasticity Rule
proposed by economists, the inverse elasticity rule, uses information on both marginal costs and price elasticities to minimize the resource distortions caused by price deviations from marginal cost. Trank Ramsey first proposed this second...

AI summary The inverse elasticity rule, proposed by Frank Ramsey, suggests that prices should deviate from marginal costs in proportion to the inverse of price elasticity of demand to minimize resource distortions. This rule has been applied in public utility pricing and is illustrated with an equilibrium condition involving price, marginal cost, and elasticity.

Retail Competition
Retail Competition Much of the growing concern over competition in the retail electric utility industry centers around when and if retail wheeling will become a reality. Even without retail wheeling, utilities face numerous threats to thei...

AI summary The text discusses the growing competition in the retail electric utility industry, highlighting existing forms of competition and the potential for retail wheeling. While uncertainty remains about the form and timing of retail wheeling, some states have already taken steps to consider it. Utilities may benefit from retail wheeling by expanding loads and increasing revenue.

What Does this Mean for Future Utility Planning?
ojects on their own. The funds they would expend to develop new technologies and marketing infrastructures would benefit all customers and energy providers, putting them at a competitive disadvantage. - Broad-based rebate programs that rai...

AI summary The document discusses changes to utility planning, including the removal of broad-based rebate programs that raise rates from DSM portfolios and the elimination of cross-subsidization of DSM costs. Instead, DSM costs will be covered under a cost-causer pays arrangement.

RESPONSE TO INFORMATION REQUEST
RESPONSE TO INFORMATION REQUEST TO: SEMPRA ATLANTIC GAS INC. FROM: NSPI Question IR-5: Evidence of M. E. Whalen, Application of Nova Scotia Power Inc., Page 8. In purporting to illustrate the "benefit to NSPl's customers of a load retentio...

AI summary The document is a response to an information request regarding Nova Scotia Power Inc.'s (NSPI) assumption that 20% of large industrial and commercial customers would switch to an alternate energy source. The request seeks clarification on the basis for this assumption, including pricing scenarios and the rationale for a 10% price reduction in the evidence provided.

RESPONSE TO INFORMATION REQUEST
RESPONSE TO INFORMATION REQUEST TO: SEMPRA ATLANTIC GAS INC. FROM: NSPI Question IR-6: - (e) If the answer to ( d) is "yes", why should residential and other customers subsidize the reduction ofrates to NSPl's large industrial and commerci...

AI summary NSPI responds to a question regarding subsidizing rate reductions for large industrial and commercial customers, stating that the Load Retention Rate aims to prevent losses and maintain stable prices for all customers. The response also references an application for approval under the Public Utilities Act.

3. Real Time Pricing.
3. Real Time Pricing. Does your company currently have any RTP tariffs in effect or are you planning to implement such pricing in the near future? If any of the information requested above is available on your web site please provide the w...

AI summary Nova Scotia Power Inc. is being asked whether it currently has Real Time Pricing (RTP) tariffs in effect or plans to implement them soon. The request is part of a regulatory proceeding under the Public Utilities Act, involving a Load Retention Rate application.

Table Sempra IR-7 A
Table Sempra IR-7 A Patrick Corcoran Director, Regulatory Affairs Montana Power Company 40 E. Broadway St. Butte, MT 59701-0001 Joanne Curley Director, Strategic Planning Orange and Rockland Utilities, Inc. One Blue Hill Plaza Pearl River,...

AI summary The document lists individuals from various utility companies involved in regulatory affairs and includes a reference to an application by Nova Scotia Power Incorporated for approval of a Load Retention Rate under the Public Utilities Act, R.S.N.S., 1989, c.380 as amended.

Table Sempra IR-7A
Table Sempra IR-7A Barry M. Utsumi Manager, Rate & Regulatory Affairs Hawaiian Electric Company, Inc. P.O. Box 2750 Honolulu, HI 96840-0001 Judy Charnley Rates, Regulatory Affairs & Prod. Dev. BC Hydro 333 Dunsmuir St., 13th Floor Vancouve...

AI summary The text presents a list of individuals and their affiliations from various utility companies involved in rate and regulatory affairs, with a reference to a 1999 NSPI-P-871 document. It includes contact information for professionals from organizations such as Hawaiian Electric Company, BC Hydro, and others.

NOV A SCOTIA UTILITY AND REVIEW BOARD
NOV A SCOTIA UTILITY AND REVIEW BOARD IN THE MATTER OF: The Public Utilities Act, R.S.N.S., 1989, c.380 as amended IN THE MATTER OF: An Application by Nova Scotia Power Incorporated for approval of a Load Retention Rate

AI summary The document outlines an application by Nova Scotia Power Incorporated under the Public Utilities Act for approval of a Load Retention Rate. This proceeding involves regulatory approval of a rate structure aimed at managing load retention.

NOVA SCOTIA UTILITY AND REVIEW BOARD
NOVA SCOTIA UTILITY AND REVIEW BOARD IN THE MATTER OF: The Public Utilities Act, R.S.N.S., 1989, c.380 as amended IN THE ivIATTER OF: An Application by Nova Scotia Power Incorporated for approval of a Load Retention Rate

AI summary The Nova Scotia Utility and Review Board is considering an application by Nova Scotia Power Incorporated for approval of a Load Retention Rate under the Public Utilities Act, R.S.N.S., 1989, c.380 as amended.

NOV A SCOTIA UTILITY AND REVIEW BOARD
NOV A SCOTIA UTILITY AND REVIEW BOARD IN THE MATTER OF: The Public Utilities Act, R.S.N.S., 1989, c.380 as amended IN THE MATTER OF: An Application by Nova Scotia Power Incorporated for approval of a Load Retention Rate

AI summary This document pertains to an application by Nova Scotia Power Incorporated under the Public Utilities Act for approval of a Load Retention Rate. It outlines the regulatory proceeding related to this application.

P-4Letter - Amendments to Table A, Mel Whalen's prefiled evidence 8 passages
"REVISED"
"REVISED" Utility Principle Reason for LR Rate Form of Load Retention Rate Approved By Regulator ? Public Disclosure of Contract Terms ? Comments Pennsylvania Electric (PECO) Alternate Supply Contract ? No Southern California Edison Preven...

AI summary The table compares load retention rate strategies across different utilities, focusing on the principle reasons, forms of rates, regulatory approval, and disclosure of contract terms. NS Power's proposed approach is highlighted, along with comments on contract modifications.

NOVA SCOTIA UTILITY AND REVIEW BOARD
NOVA SCOTIA UTILITY AND REVIEW BOARD IN THE MATTER OF: The Public Utilities Act, R.S.N.S.. 1989, c.380 as amended IN THE MATTER OF: An Application by Nova Scotia Power Incorporated for approval of a Load Retention Rate

AI summary This document pertains to an application by Nova Scotia Power Incorporated for approval of a Load Retention Rate under the Public Utilities Act. The proceeding involves regulatory approval for a rate that may impact utility operations and customer service.

"REVISED"
"REVISED" Response IR-30: b) NSPI interprets this question to mean "How does the benefit of selling power at load retention rates compare to the benefit of selling power in the export market?" NSPI does not believe that the current export...

AI summary NSPI argues that selling power at load retention rates is more beneficial than exporting power, as the export market opportunities are limited and represent less than 2% of NSPI's total energy production in 1998. The discussion is framed within an application for approval of a load retention rate under the Public Utilities Act.

"REVISED"
"REVISED" Question 7: Reference 1) Direct evidence of Christopher Huskilson, page 3, lines 5-11: "To ensure that load retention rates are offered only in circumstances where they are justified, NSPI proposes that such rates be based on the...

AI summary Nova Scotia Power Inc. (NSPI) proposes that load retention rates be offered only when it can be demonstrated that retaining a customer's load is more beneficial to other customers than losing the customer. The document references a 1998 annual report and a public utilities act application related to load retention rates.

Section 35
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Cash Position For the nine months ended September 30 (unaudited)

AI summary The document presents a Consolidated Statement of Changes in Cash Position for the nine months ended September 30, providing an overview of cash flow movements during this period.

millions of dollars
millions of dollars 1393 1998 Operating activities: Net earnings adjusted for non-cash Items S1S3.4 $172.2 Change in operatinq workinq capital (66.8) (33.1) Net cash provided by operating activities 116.6 139.1 Net cash provided by financi...

AI summary The text presents a cash flow statement showing financial activities for two years, including net cash from operations, financing, and investing activities, as well as changes in cash position. NS Power Holdings Inc. is referenced as an entity.

Consolidated Statement of Earnings .
Consolidated Statement of Earnings . For the nine months ended September 30 (unaudited)

AI summary The document presents a consolidated statement of earnings for the nine months ended September 30, which is unaudited. It provides financial information related to Nova Scotia Power Inc. and Nova Scotia Power.

millions of dollars (except eamings per common share)
millions of dollars (except eamings per common share) 1999 1998 Revenue Bectric SS84.0 $550.1 Other 7.4 6.2 591.4 556.3 Cost of operations Fuel for generation and power purchased 196.7 183.7 Operating, maintenance and general 111.4 107.2 G...

AI summary This table presents financial data for the years 1999 and 1998, showing revenue, cost of operations, and earnings for a company. It includes figures for revenue, fuel costs, operating expenses, depreciation, and various taxes and earnings metrics.

P-5Opening Statement by Christopher Huskilson 1 passage
by Christopher Huskilson
by Christopher Huskilson This is an application by Nova Scotia Power for approval of a load retention rate. The purpose of the rate is to enable Nova Scotia Power to retain large customer loads that would otherwise leave the system for an...

AI summary Nova Scotia Power is seeking approval for a load retention rate to prevent large customers from leaving the system for alternate energy supply options. The rate would be offered to retain customers, ensuring stable pricing for all customers. The process involves two stages, with the first stage focusing on obtaining approval for a generic rate, and the second stage involving case-by-case pricing with confidentiality agreements.

P-6Supplementary Evidence - M. E. Whalen 3 passages
Nova Scotia Utility and Review Board
Nova Scotia Utility and Review Board IN THE MATTER OF The Public Utilities Act, R.S.N.S., 1989, c. 380, as amended - and - IN THE MATTER OF an Application by Nova Scotia Power Incorporated for approval of a Load Retention Rate Supplementar...

AI summary This document is a supplementary evidence submission in a proceeding under the Public Utilities Act, concerning Nova Scotia Power Incorporated's application for approval of a Load Retention Rate. The submission is dated January 11, 2000.

NOVA SCOTIA UTILITY AND REVIEW BOARD
NOVA SCOTIA UTILITY AND REVIEW BOARD IN THE MATIER OF The Public Utilities Act, R.S.N.S., 1989, c. 380, as amended - and - IN THE MA TIER OF an Application by Nova Scotia Power Incorporated for Approval of a Load Retention Rate

AI summary The document pertains to a proceeding under the Public Utilities Act, involving an application by Nova Scotia Power Incorporated for approval of a Load Retention Rate.

SUPPLEMENTARY EVIDENCE OF M. E. WHALEN
SUPPLEMENTARY EVIDENCE OF M. E. WHALEN 1 2 Q. 3 A. 4 Q. 5 A. 6 7 8 9 10 Q. Mr. Whalen, have you reviewed the evidence submitted by Mr. Kumar, of Economic and Technical Consultants on behalf of the UARB? Yes, I have. Are there issues which...

AI summary Mr. Whalen addresses three issues with Mr. Kumar's evidence, including the comparison of marginal cost with large customer revenues, the inclusion of gas impacts in load forecasts, and conditions on load retention rates. He argues that NSPI's rates are based on embedded costs, not marginal costs, and that gas impacts are already included in the load forecast.

P-7Affidavit of Mel Whalen and Advertisement - Notice of Hearing 1 passage
NOVA SCOTIA UTILITY AND REVIEW BOARD
NOVA SCOTIA UTILITY AND REVIEW BOARD IN THE MATTER OF The Public Utilities Act , R.S.N.S., 1989 c. 380, as amended - and - IN THE MATTER OF an Application of Nova Scotia Power Incorporated for approval of a Load Retention Rate

AI summary This document pertains to an application by Nova Scotia Power Incorporated for approval of a Load Retention Rate under the Public Utilities Act, R.S.N.S., 1989 c. 380, as amended.

P-8NSPI (NSUARB) IR-1 to 2 1 passage
EXHIBIT# 1 :...:..:.::.:...:..:.:.==:::=:=m~.A SCOTIA UTILITY AND REVIEW BOARD
EXHIBIT# 1 :...:..:.::.:...:..:.:.==:::=:=m~.A SCOTIA UTILITY AND REVIEW BOARD IN THE MA TIER OF: The Public Utilities Act, R.S.N.S., 1989, c.380 as amended - and - IN THE MATTER OF: An Application by Nova Scotia Power Incorporated for app...

AI summary This document outlines an application by Nova Scotia Power Incorporated under the Public Utilities Act for approval of a Load Retention Rate. It is part of a regulatory proceeding before the Scotia Utility and Review Board.

P-9Written Evidence of NSPI from NEB Hearing 6 passages
Introduction
Introduction • ! - 1. Nova Scotia Power Inc. ("NSPI") is an investor-owned utility and is the principal supplier of electricity in Nova Scotia. It has been engaged in the production and sale of electric energy in Nova Scotia since 1919. NS...

AI summary Nova Scotia Power Inc. (NSPI) is the primary electricity supplier in Nova Scotia, operating since 1919. It is regulated under the Public Utilities Act and serves a large number of residential, commercial, and industrial customers. NSPI's energy generation mix includes coal, oil, and hydro, with a significant reliance on coal. Its energy mix differs from the national average due to the absence of natural gas in Nova Scotia.

Development of the NSPI Position
Development of the NSPI Position - 26. NSPI retained expert assistance with respect to various issues that are raised by the M~NE and SOEP proposals. Gordon Engbloom of Confer Consulting Ltd. (".Confer'') and Peter L. Miles of Peter L. Mil...

AI summary NSPI retained consultants to analyze tolling and export issues related to the M&NE and SOEP proposals. The consultants provided advice on tolling, export procedures, and pipeline design and cost. NSPI endorses their conclusions and highlights the importance of tolling rates and export approvals for the project's viability.

I 29. The conclusions of Confer/Miles can be summarized as follows:
I 29. The conclusions of Confer/Miles can be summarized as follows: - (i) M&NE's proposed toll design is economically inefficient and should not be approved by the Board. The postage stamp toll design violates the conditions required to ac...

AI summary The Confer/Miles report concludes that M&NE's proposed postage stamp toll design is economically inefficient and should be rejected. It recommends a point-to-point toll design and revised lateral policies. The report highlights the lack of a competitive natural gas market in the region and suggests amending the Board's procedures to ensure transparency and fair access to Sable Island gas.

Proposed Postage Stamp Rate
Proposed Postage Stamp Rate 30. Under the proposed postage stamp toll of M&NE, the same toll applies to each unit shipped, regardless of the distance of transportation. The toll therefore makes no distinction between gas delivered in Nova...

AI summary The proposed postage stamp toll by M&NE applies uniformly regardless of distance or destination, leading to a subsidy from Nova Scotia customers to New Brunswick and U.S. export customers. This structure is contrary to the Accord, which aims to benefit Nova Scotia from offshore resources. NSPI argues that point-to-point tolls would better reflect costs and align with provincial interests.

Laterals
Laterals f - " - 36. NSPI believes that laterals off the main inter-provincial pipeline, to supply gas markets within Nova Scotia and New Brunswick, should be tolled on an incremental basis. Laterals to NSPI plants at Tuft's Cove and Trent...

AI summary NSPI argues that laterals off the main inter-provincial pipeline should be tolled incrementally and that the $94MM allocated for their construction should be removed from the mainline rate base. NSPI also emphasizes that regulating laterals is within provincial jurisdiction and that this approach would prevent Nova Scotia consumers from subsidizing out-of-province lateral construction.

Export Procedures
Export Procedures - 40. As noted in the NSPI Notice of Intervention, the timing and manner of approval of gas exports is relevant to this proceeding because, to the extent that the projects are dependent on export sales and shipments, it i...

AI summary NSPI argues that the export approval procedures used for Western Canada's gas markets are not suitable for Nova Scotia's Sable Island gas projects, which lack a competitive market. NSPI emphasizes the need to apply the Market-Based Procedure under the National Energy Board Act to ensure public interest and equitable access to gas resources.

P-10-a[Full Document] Development and Use of Natural Gas: Socio-Economic Impact on the Cape Breton Regional Municipality 16 passages
TABLE IV-5 CASE A: NATURAL GAS ON MAINLAND NOVA SCOTIA AND STRAIT OF CANSO TOT AL ENERGY EXPENDITURES ($ OOOs)
TABLE IV-5 CASE A: NATURAL GAS ON MAINLAND NOVA SCOTIA AND STRAIT OF CANSO TOT AL ENERGY EXPENDITURES ($ OOOs) Electricity Petroleum Wood Natural Gas Total LFO HFO Propane 1996 682,791 192,226 23,834 27,386 1,502 0 927,739 1997 716,053 195...

AI summary Table IV-5 presents total energy expenditures for natural gas on Mainland Nova Scotia and the Strait of Canso from 1996 to 2010, including breakdowns for electricity, petroleum, wood, and natural gas. The table shows expenditures in thousands of dollars, with electricity expenditures being the highest category across the years.

TOTAL ENERGY EXPENDITURES ($ 000s)
TOTAL ENERGY EXPENDITURES ($ 000s) N. Electricity Petroleum Wood Natural Gas Total LFO HFO Propane 1996 103,625 27,507 4,059 4,136 213 0 139,541 1997 108,623 27,920 4,120 4,199 213 0 145,075 1998 108,023 28,339 4,182 4,261 213 0 145,086 19...

AI summary The table presents total energy expenditures from 1996 to 2010, breaking down costs by electricity, petroleum, wood, and natural gas. It includes figures in thousands of dollars and provides the electricity price in various units.

Section 113
- 2. #2 fuel oil price is: res. $0.32/l ($11.64/mmbtu or $11.04/GJ @ 75%); com'l and ind'l $.20/l ($6.82/mmbtu or $6.47/GJ @ 80%). - 3. #6 fuel oil price is: com'l $0.12/1 (Com'l -$3.61/mmbtu or $3.42/GJ @ 84%; Ind'l $0.11/1 ($3.31/mmbtu o...

AI summary The text provides fuel price data for different sectors, including residential, commercial, and industrial, for #2 and #6 fuel oils and natural gas in Nova Scotia. Prices are given in various units such as dollars per liter, per million British Thermal Units (MMBTU), and per Gigajoule (GJ).

Relevant Factors
Relevant Factors In order to determine the possible impact of natural gas on the demand for coal to generate electricity, it is necessary first to set out a basis for comparison. This is essentially a projection of how, in the absence of n...

AI summary The document discusses the factors influencing NSPI's energy sources and the uncertainty around projections of coal demand in the absence of natural gas. It outlines the need to assess alternative energy sources and their associated costs to meet load growth forecasts.

Relative prices of coal (CBDC and imported) and oil
> Relative prices of coal (CBDC and imported) and oil - Would it be cheaper to burn oil or coal in existing units over the next five years, or would it be more cost-effective to import electrical energy? - Would NSPI's next electrical gene...

AI summary The text raises questions about the cost-effectiveness of using oil or coal in existing power units versus importing electricity over the next five years, and whether NSPI's next generating unit should be oil- or coal-fired or rely on imported electricity to meet load growth.

Price
Price This is what the co~umer pays for fuel delivered to the plant or residence. Relative prices for fuels available in Nova Scotia in late 1998 are shown in Table A-3. The coal prices shown are not a matter of public record. The coal pri...

AI summary The text discusses fuel prices in Nova Scotia in late 1998, noting that coal prices are not publicly available and are derived from NSPI annual reports. It highlights the relative prices of various fuels available at the time.

What this means for the CBRM
What this means for the CBRM If the industry were deregula ted in Nova Scotia (the process is underway elsewhere in Canada and throughout the United States), it could affect the energy market in the province in three key ways: • New Suppli...

AI summary Deregulation of the electricity industry in Nova Scotia could introduce new suppliers, increase natural gas demand, and lead to greater competition. Gas-fired plants are seen as more cost-effective, but the impacts of deregulation may take many years to materialize, especially in small isolated markets like CBRM.

Price Determinants
Price Determinants Gas on gas price competition characterizes the pricing determinants for each market region. Prices received by suppliers in the supply basins are determined by the market clearing price set in the consuming markets, less...

AI summary Natural gas prices are determined by competition in each market region, influenced by North American demand, particularly the US market. Price transparency is achieved through trading hubs and futures markets, such as those on the NYMEX, with the Henry Hub serving as a key reference point.

Pricing Determinants for Natural Gas in the Boston Area
Pricing Determinants for Natural Gas in the Boston Area Natural gas prices in the Boston area are largely determined by the price of gas from the Gulf Coast region, the largest supply basin in North America. Since this is also the principa...

AI summary Natural gas prices in the Boston area are primarily influenced by the Gulf Coast region's supply and the Henry Hub trading activity. The delivered price includes the commodity price at the Henry Hub and transportation costs to the Boston city gate. Canadian gas from Western Canada also enters the market but has a smaller share and higher transportation costs, making it a price taker.

Price Basis for Sable Gas in Nova Scotia
Price Basis for Sable Gas in Nova Scotia Given this overall pricing scenario, the commodity price for Sable gas at the inlet to the Maritimes & Northeast Pipeline at Country Harbour will be a direct function of the Boston city gate price a...

AI summary The document outlines the pricing mechanism for Sable gas in Nova Scotia, which is based on the Boston city gate price adjusted by transportation costs on the Maritimes & Northeast Pipeline, with additional discounts for Nova Scotia deliveries. This pricing applies primarily to large industrial customers connected directly to the pipeline system.

- 5. Natural gas burner tip price is $2.75/mmbtu or $2.61/GJ to displace #2 oil and #6 oil in the ind'l and com'l/inst'l sectors.
- 5. Natural gas burner tip price is $2.75/mmbtu or $2.61/GJ to displace #2 oil and #6 oil in the ind'l and com'l/inst'l sectors. Rate Base Calculation Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 Year 6 Year 7 Rate 6 35% 12% 1,800 35% 12% 19,351 2,...

AI summary The text provides information on the natural gas burner tip price required to displace #2 and #6 oil in industrial and commercial/institutional sectors, along with a detailed table outlining rate base calculations, debt percentages, operating and maintenance expenses, and various capitalized costs over multiple years.

Stranded Costs and State Restructuring Initiatives
Stranded Costs and State Restructuring Initiatives Most states are investigating a range of restructuring options, and several have initiated proposals to restructure electric services. These proposals include unbundling generation, transm...

AI summary The text discusses state-level restructuring initiatives in the U.S., focusing on unbundling electric services and addressing stranded costs. Massachusetts is highlighted as a case study, with plans for consumer choice, independent transmission operations, and cost recovery mechanisms for stranded costs over a 10-year period.

Introduction
Introduction Over the last ten years, the electricity industry in the United Kingdom has witnessed a steady conversion toward natural gas (away from coal) as the preferred fuel for new p ower generation. At a time when many countries are l...

AI summary Over the last ten years, the UK electricity industry has shifted from coal to natural gas for power generation. This shift is driven by regulatory changes, the relative cost of fuels, and environmental factors. Natural gas is more cost-efficient and environmentally friendly compared to coal, with CCGTs offering significant reductions in emissions.

Introduction
Introduction Unlike the current restructuring in the United States and the previous restructuring in the United Kingdom, the restructuring of Alberta's electric utility industry is not expected to alter the distribution of fuels used for g...

AI summary Alberta's electric utility industry restructuring maintains coal as the primary fuel for electricity generation, emphasizing its cost-effectiveness, reliability, and competitive advantage in production. Coal accounts for 76% of generation capacity, with natural gas and hydro making up the remaining 27%.

Stranded Costs and Residual Benefits
Stranded Costs and Residual Benefits Stranded costs are not a major issue in Alberta, since coal will remain the preferred choice of fuel to generate new capacity and most existing generating units will be competitive in the new environmen...

AI summary Stranded costs and residual benefits are discussed in the context of Alberta's electricity market transition. Stranded costs occur when investments made under a regulated environment cannot be recovered in a competitive market, while residual benefits arise when plants gain excess profits due to deregulation. These are shared by consumers and utilities under the EUA, with a tradable instrument planned to replace the current arrangements by 2001.

Aids to Construct Mainline Facilities
Aids to Construct Mainline Facilities In situations where the population base is low and the distances between population centers is great, the rate base (cost of facilities) is disproportionately skewed toward the high relative cost of ma...

AI summary In low-density, sparsely populated areas like Cape Breton Regional Municipality, the high cost of mainline transmission facilities disproportionately affects distribution rates. Government subsidies or cost-sharing for mainline laterals, as seen in Alberta and Quebec, have successfully reduced these costs. Similar approaches, such as expanding M&NE's Laterals Policy, could help Nova Scotia achieve cost-effective gas distribution.

P-11Direct Testimony of Fred Hussey (December 1999) 5 passages
Before the
Before the 1. Nova Scotia Utility and Review Board Re: Application for Approval of Load Retention Rate - P-871

AI summary The document is an application for the approval of a Load Retention Rate (P-871) before the Nova Scotia Utility and Review Board.

Before the Nova Scotia Utility and Review Board
Before the Nova Scotia Utility and Review Board Re: Application for Approval of Load Retention Rate - P-871

AI summary The document is an application before the Nova Scotia Utility and Review Board for the approval of a Load Retention Rate, identified by the matter number P-871.

Q. What is the purpose of your testimony?
Q. What is the purpose of your testimony? A. The purpose of my testimony is to support Nova Scotia Power Inc.'s ("NSPI") Application for a Load Retention Rate. I will outline Stora Enso's present and potential energy requirements, and the...

AI summary The testimony supports Nova Scotia Power Inc.'s application for a Load Retention Rate, explaining Stora Enso's energy needs and its potential to generate its own electricity and process steam through a cogeneration plant, while highlighting the benefits of the Load Retention Rate as an alternative to self-generation.

Q. Does Stora Enso support NSPI's present application, and if so, why?
Q. Does Stora Enso support NSPI's present application, and if so, why? A. Stora Enso strongly supports NSPI's initiative in bringing forward the present Load Retention Rate proposal. For some months, Stora Enso has been closely examining t...

AI summary Stora Enso supports NSPI's Load Retention Rate proposal as it would allow them to achieve cost savings without investing in a $200 million combined cycle cogeneration facility. They prefer NSPI to handle energy production, but the Load Retention Rate would benefit all parties by allowing Stora Enso to focus on its core business and support the local economy.

Q. Are you able to provide any specifics?
Q. Are you able to provide any specifics? 1 A. Attached as Attachment A to this evidence is a graph I have prepared, based on 1998 information supplied by the Canadian Pulp & Paper Association (CPP A). The graph shows the electricity costs...

AI summary The response highlights that Stora Enso's electricity costs in Nova Scotia are significantly higher than those of other Canadian newsprint producers, impacting its competitiveness. It also notes that Stora Enso's parent company has plants in countries with free electricity markets, making it harder for the Nova Scotia subsidiary to attract investment.

P-12NSPI - Revenue from Off-System Sales 1 passage
Marginal Off-Peak
Marginal Off-Peak Sales Average Rate, Energy Cost, Cents/KWH Year"' MWH Revenue Cents/KWH Winter Non-Winter 1998 160,369 3,778,100 2.356 2.823 2.609 1999t 183,899 4,406,287 2.396 2.929 2.740 2000 300,000 7,800,000 2.600 3.046 2.857 2001 30...

AI summary The table presents historical data on energy sales, revenue, and average rates for Marginal Off-Peak from 1998 to 2005, highlighting trends in energy costs during winter and non-winter periods.

P-13Direct Testimony of Dr. Alan Rosenberg 11 passages
Before the Nova Scotia Utility and Review Board
Before the Nova Scotia Utility and Review Board Re: Application for Approval of Load Retention Rate - P-871

AI summary This document is an application for the approval of a Load Retention Rate by the Nova Scotia Utility and Review Board, referenced as P-871.

Before the Nova Scotia Utility and Review Board
Before the Nova Scotia Utility and Review Board Re: Application for Approval of Load Retention Rate - P-871

AI summary This document is an application for the approval of a Load Retention Rate, filed with the Nova Scotia Utility and Review Board. The specific details of the application are not provided in the text.

11 Q CAN WE INFER FROM YOUR LAST ANSWER THAT YOU BELIEVE CARs WILL 12 REMAIN A PERMANENT FIXTURE IN RATE SCHEDULES?
11 Q CAN WE INFER FROM YOUR LAST ANSWER THAT YOU BELIEVE CARs WILL 12 REMAIN A PERMANENT FIXTURE IN RATE SCHEDULES? 13 A As a matter of fact, I do not. In my view the electric industry is slowly, but surely, 14 restructuring towards free a...

AI summary The respondent does not believe that CARs will remain a permanent fixture in rate schedules, as the electric industry is moving toward free and open competition, which will make CARs redundant. However, they are still necessary for many utilities until this transition is complete.

HAS THIS LAST BENEFIT BEEN RECOGNIZED BY REGULATORS AS A RATIONALE FOR A CAR?
HAS THIS LAST BENEFIT BEEN RECOGNIZED BY REGULATORS AS A RATIONALE FOR A CAR? Not as frequently as the other benefits. However, based on my firm's involvement with industrial clients over the past 30 years, I can testify that the existence...

AI summary The speaker notes that while the Customer Assistance Rate (CAR) is not always recognized by regulators as a rationale for its implementation, it is considered a factor, especially in attracting new load and promoting economic development, as observed in a Michigan Public Service Commission case.

1 Q 2 UNDER WHAT RATE DO UTILITIES NORMALLY SUPPLY STANDBY OR MAINTENANCE POWER?
1 Q 2 UNDER WHAT RATE DO UTILITIES NORMALLY SUPPLY STANDBY OR MAINTENANCE POWER? Typically utilities will have a specific rate for cogenerators because the normal rate for a full requirements service would overcharge standby service and ma...

AI summary Utilities typically use a specific rate for standby or maintenance power rather than the full requirements service rate, as the latter would overcharge these services. Standby customers usually have a low coincidence factor, and maintenance service is less costly due to being scheduled during low load periods.

10 Q ARE CARS DISCOUNT RATES?
10 Q ARE CARS DISCOUNT RATES? They can be viewed as such in the sense that they are always less than the normally applicable tariff. In that sense, they are a special rate. On the other hand they are compensatory in the sense that they, at...

AI summary Customer Assistance Rates (CAR) are special rates that are always lower than the normally applicable tariff but are compensatory as they recover the incremental cost of providing service. In some cases, CAR may even exceed the customer's fully allocated cost of service if the regular tariff is above the actual cost of providing service.

ARE THERE ANY FEATURES THAT ARE COMMON TO ALL CARS?
ARE THERE ANY FEATURES THAT ARE COMMON TO ALL CARS? Yes, there is one feature that, to the best of my knowledge, is universal. Regulators require that other customers be better off as a consequence of the CAR than they would have been abse...

AI summary The text discusses the universal feature of Customer Assistance Rates (CAR) requiring that other customers benefit from the rate, often expressed as the rate exceeding incremental costs or requiring positive contributions to fixed costs. It also notes the flexibility in negotiating individual rates rather than using a one-size-fits-all approach.

IS THERE ANY OTHER CHARACTERISTIC OF A CAR THAT IS FREQUENTLY FOUND?
IS THERE ANY OTHER CHARACTERISTIC OF A CAR THAT IS FREQUENTLY FOUND? Yes. Many CARs allow the price and other terms of the contract to remain confidential. (Of course, this confidentiality extends to the cost of the customer's potential al...

AI summary The text discusses the confidentiality of Customer Assistance Rate (CAR) contracts, noting that many allow terms to remain private. This benefits both utilities and customers by preventing other applicants from using negotiated prices as bargaining tools.

Q WHY DO YOU DISAGREE?
Q WHY DO YOU DISAGREE? 1 2 A 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 Mr. Huskilson seems to imply that the customer's rate on the CAR tariff will be set precisely equal to the cost of the potential alternative. I do not...

AI summary The response argues against setting the CAR tariff equal to the cost of alternative energy sources, suggesting that competitive pricing would likely fall between incremental and total costs. It also emphasizes that CAR's purpose is to encourage customers to stay with the utility, not remain indifferent. The response also highlights administrative challenges in calculating exact alternative costs.

BUT WOULD YOU NEVERTHELESS AGREE THAT THE PRICE OFFERED BY THE CAR SHOULD NOT BE LESS THAN IS NECESSARY TO RETAIN THE CUSTOMER?
BUT WOULD YOU NEVERTHELESS AGREE THAT THE PRICE OFFERED BY THE CAR SHOULD NOT BE LESS THAN IS NECESSARY TO RETAIN THE CUSTOMER? 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 A Yes, I would agree. However, it is unnecessary to state that in the tariff or in the attach...

AI summary The respondent agrees that the Customer Assistance Rate (CAR) should not be less than necessary to retain the customer, but argues that this outcome would naturally result from effective negotiations between NSPI and the customer, rather than being explicitly stated in the tariff.

IS IT COMMON TO IMPOSE THIS "INDIFFERENT" CONDITION IN A COMPETITIVE ALTERNATIVE RATE?
IS IT COMMON TO IMPOSE THIS "INDIFFERENT" CONDITION IN A COMPETITIVE ALTERNATIVE RATE? It is not unheard of, but it is my definite impression that most CARs just allow the parties to negotiate a rate based on the specific circumstances of...

AI summary The text discusses the use of an 'indifferent' condition in a Competitive Alternative Rate (CAR), noting that while it is not common, some CARs allow parties to negotiate rates based on specific circumstances. An example from the Central Illinois Public Service Company tariff is referenced, though the relevant section was obliterated in the provided copy.

P-14Direct Evidence of Jatinder Kumar [Board Consultant] 26 passages
BEFORE THE NOV A SCOTIA UTILITY AND REVIEW BOARD
BEFORE THE NOV A SCOTIA UTILITY AND REVIEW BOARD IN THE MATTER OF THE PUBLIC UTILITIES ACT. R.S.N.S., 1989, C.380 AS AMENDED AND IN THE MATTER OF AN APPLICATION BY NOV A SCOTIA POWER IN CORPORA TED FOR APPROVAL OF A LOAD RETENTION RA TE

AI summary This document pertains to a proceeding before the Nova Scotia Utility and Review Board, concerning an application by Nova Scotia Power for approval of a load retention rate under the Public Utilities Act, R.S.N.S., 1989, C.380 as amended.

PURPOSE
PURPOSE ( - Q. WHAT IS THE PURPOSE OF YOUR DIRECT EVIDENCE? - A. The purpose of my Direct Evidence is to present my review and analysis of a "load retention" ("LR") rate proposed by the Nova Scotia Power Incorporated ("NSPI"). I will also...

AI summary The purpose of the direct evidence is to review and analyze a proposed 'load retention' rate by Nova Scotia Power Incorporated and provide recommendations. The testimony is structured into three sections: background, analysis of the proposal, and conclusions and recommendations.

BACKGROUND
BACKGROUND - Q. PLEASE PROVIDE A BRIEF BACKGROUND OF THIS PROCEEDING. - A. In a letter dated September 30, 1999, NSPI proposed to UARB a generic tariff involving the LR rate. On December 6, 1999, NSPI filed its application ("Application")...

AI summary NSPI proposed a LR rate to UARB in 1999 to prevent large customers from installing their own generation, which could lead to losing their loads and shifting fixed costs to other rate payers.

ANALYSIS OF NSPI'S PROPOSAL
ANALYSIS OF NSPI'S PROPOSAL - Q. TO WHOM WILL NSPI BE OFFERING THE LR RATE? - A. NSPI is proposing to offer the LR rate to customers with a minimum load of 2,000 KVA or 1,800 KW. - Q. ARE YOU OPPOSED TO THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE PROPOSED L...

AI summary The document discusses concerns raised about NSPI's proposed LR rate, which is intended for customers with a minimum load of 2,000 KVA or 1,800 KW. The respondent is not opposed to the implementation but has concerns and comments regarding the proposal, based on evidence provided by NSPI's witnesses.

- A. The issues and concerns discussed in my Direct Evidence are:
- A. The issues and concerns discussed in my Direct Evidence are: 1. Loss of revenue due to load loss 2. NSPI's analysis of LR rates offered by other utilities 3. Lack of discussion of a competitive market 4. NSPI's basis for proposing the...

AI summary The testimony discusses concerns about revenue loss due to load loss, with a critique of the method used to calculate the loss. The claim is that using average energy cost rather than marginal energy cost may have overstated the revenue loss.

Rates, Cents/KWH
Rates, Cents/KWH Class 1995 1998 1999 Large Industrial - Firm 4.710 4.642 4.693 Large Industrial - Interruptible 4.766 4.577 4.605 Total Large Industrial 4.746 4.596 4.626 Large Commercial 6.547 6.475 6.458 Total 1.8 MW 4.980 4.797 4.803 T...

AI summary The table shows average electricity rates for different customer classes in Nova Scotia from 1995 to 1999, indicating a decline in rates over this period. In 1999, the average rate for all large customer classes was 4.803 cents/KWH, and for the Large Industrial class, it was 4.626 cents/KWH.

POTENTIAL LOAD LOSSES?
SUPPORT OF YOUR ASSERTION THAT THE RECOVERY OF REVENUE LOSS IS NOT GUARANTEED? -., - A. Yes. In a case involving Consumers Pennsylvania Water Company, Pennsylvania Public Utility Commission stated: Negotiated rates must not become merely a...

AI summary The text discusses the potential for revenue loss when utilities negotiate discounted rates with large customers, emphasizing the need for mechanisms to recover lost revenue and the importance of risk sharing between ratepayers and shareholders. It references decisions by the Pennsylvania Public Utility Commission and the New Hampshire Public Utilities Commission on this matter.

Analvsis of LR Rates Offered By Other Utiliti~
Analvsis of LR Rates Offered By Other Utiliti~ - Q. HA VE YOU REVIEWED MR. WHALEN'S DIRECT EVIDENCE RELATED TO LR RA TES OFFERED IN OTHER JURISDICTIONS? - A. Yes, I have. In his Direct Evidence and Table A attached thereto, Mr. Whalen list...

AI summary The witness confirms reviewing Mr. Whalen's evidence on LR rates in other jurisdictions, noting that while Table A lists 15 utilities, it lacks full detail. Additional information in Attachment 4 reveals that some utilities no longer offer load retention rates, and most will discontinue them with retail choice implementation.

Q. WHAT ARE YOUR CONCLUSIONS OF THE ABOVE ANALYSIS?
Q. WHAT ARE YOUR CONCLUSIONS OF THE ABOVE ANALYSIS? A. A detailed analysis of the rates offered by utilities listed in Table A of Mr. Whalen's Direct Evidence indicates that the load retention rates similar to the one proposed by NSPI are...

AI summary The analysis concludes that load retention rates similar to those proposed by NSPI are not common and will be phased out with retail choice. Only a few utilities, such as NIPSCO and Commonwealth Edison, offer similar rates to prevent self-generation, while others limit such rates to specific industries.

Q. DOES NSPI'S SURVEY SUPPORT ITS PROPOSED LR RATE?
Q. DOES NSPI'S SURVEY SUPPORT ITS PROPOSED LR RATE? A. If NSPI is relying on the widespread use of such a rate in other jurisdictions, then as I pointed out above the survey does not support the adoption of the LR rate. However, in my opin...

AI summary The response indicates that while NSPI's survey does not support the adoption of the LR rate based on its widespread use in other jurisdictions, this is not considered an important factor. The focus should be on the merits of the LR rate or any other rate proposal.

Lack of Discussion of a Competitive Electric Market
Lack of Discussion of a Competitive Electric Market Q. HAS NSPI ADDRESSED THE COMPETITIVE ELECTRIC MARKET? A. No, it has not done so in its Application, however, on page 4 of its 1998 Annual Report, NSPI acknowledges the increasing competi...

AI summary NSPI has not addressed the competitive electric market in its Application, but its 1998 Annual Report acknowledges the increasing competition in the electric market and mentions that other utilities will stop offering 'LR' type rates when retail competition is implemented.

NSPl's Basis for Proposing LR Rates
NSPl's Basis for Proposing LR Rates - Q. BESIDES DESCRIBING A GENERAL NEED AND PURPOSE FOR ITS LR RA TE, DID NSPI PROVIDE ANY SPECIFIC BASIS FOR ITS PROPOSAL? - A. No, it did not. On page 2 of his Direct Evidence, Mr. Huskilson states, "Fo...

AI summary NSPI did not provide a specific basis or supporting studies for its proposed LR rates, despite mentioning that preliminary studies suggest the strategy may be economically attractive for some customers.

Anticompetitive Effect
Anticompetitive Effect Q. WHAT ARE YOUR CONCERNS RELATED TO THE ANTICOMPETITIVE EFFECT OF NSPI'S PROPOSAL? A. It may not be unreasonable for an entity to lower its rates to avoid a loss of customers to its competitors, however, it is not r...

AI summary The concern is that NSPI's proposal may lead to anti-competitive behavior by lowering rates to retain customers while harming captive customers in a monopolized market. It emphasizes the need for the UARB to ensure non-discriminatory access to the LR rate and prevent NSPI's affiliates from using it to strengthen monopoly power.

Minimum Rate Level
Minimum Rate Level Q. DID NSPI PROPOSE ANY MINIMUM RATE LEVEL WHICH IT WILL CHARGE CUSTOMERS UNDER THE LR RATE? A. Although NSPI's proposed tariff states that it will offer the LR rate to a customer where Documenc : 55451. l it can be show...

AI summary NSPI does not specify a minimum rate level for the LR rate, but it suggests that the rate should recover incremental costs and contribute to fixed costs, as stated in response to Sempra IR-12.

Availability of LR Rate
Availability of LR Rate Q. DID NSPI PROPOSE WHEN IT WOULD START OFFERING AND THE DURATION FOR WHICH IT WOULD OFFER THE LR RA TE? A. No, it did not. Q. DO YOU HAVE ANY COMMENTS ON THIS ISSUE? A. Yes, I do. The gas may not be available for t...

AI summary NSPI did not propose when it would start offering the LR rate. The response suggests that the LR rate should not be offered until gas becomes available and long-term capacity is secured, as the marginal cost of this capacity is higher than the LR rate revenue.

Q. DO YOU HA VE SOME EXAMPLES OF SUCH PRICES?
Q. DO YOU HA VE SOME EXAMPLES OF SUCH PRICES? - A. Yes. Attachment 5 shows the hourly PJM spot prices for the month of July 1999. Attachment 5 shows that during 27 hours, the spot prices were higher than $900 per MWH and during 62 hours, t...

AI summary The respondent provides examples of high hourly PJM spot prices in July 1999, including instances where prices reached up to $10,000/MWH. They also mention current long-term contract prices of $40.00/MWH. The respondent argues that recovery of exit fees and stranded costs is not a suitable regulatory response in a competitive market, advocating instead for flexible rate approaches with customer protections.

CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS - Q. MR. KUMAR, PLEASE SUMMARIZE YOUR CONCLUSIONS? - A. In my opinion, NSPI's proposed LR rate provision is a proper response to a competitive market. However, NSPI's proposal lacks certain customer protecti...

AI summary Mr. Kumar concludes that NSPI's LR rate proposal is appropriate for a competitive market but requires customer protection measures. He recommends conditions for implementation, including non-discrimination, availability timelines, loss mitigation strategies, and revenue sharing incentives.

I. Representative Publications
I. Representative Publications ,. "Nuclear Magnetic Relaxation Time of Water in a Porous Medium with Heterogenous Surface Wettability", Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 40, No. 10, September 1969, p.4165 (with Dr. I. Fatt and Dr. D.N. Sara...

AI summary The text lists various publications by individuals and organizations related to topics such as nuclear magnetic resonance, porous materials, cooling water treatment, and utility cost allocation. These works span scientific research and industry practices, with some references to regulatory and utility-related topics.

II. Representative Program Appearances
II. Representative Program Appearances "Synthetic Liners for Ponds", presented at 197 6 Water and Wastewater Equipment Manufacturers Association Conference at Houston, April 1, 1976. "Corrosion of Subsurfaces Equipment in Producing Oil and...

AI summary The text lists a series of presentations and speeches on topics related to energy, utility regulation, and gas markets, presented at various conferences and meetings between 1965 and 1997. These presentations cover a range of subjects, including gas regulation, utility restructuring, and engineering aspects of energy systems.

m. Other Reports and Studies Prepared
m. Other Reports and Studies Prepared Offshore oil spills .. "Summary and Explanation of FERC Order 436". Prepared for Department of Energy, March 1986. Gas from Eastern U.S. Shale, prepared for Gulf Oil Company. Summary of Court Order Rem...

AI summary This section lists various reports and studies prepared, including summaries of FERC orders, gas pipeline flow equations, cost of service manuals, and electric utility ratemaking processes. These documents cover topics such as offshore oil spills, gas marketing strategies, and legal summaries related to the Clean Air Act and FERC orders.

JATINDER KUMAR
JATINDER KUMAR COMPANY CASE NO. JURISDICTION PNM Gas Service 2777 New Mexico (Levelized PGAC) PJM Companies ER97-3729-000 FERC (Market Based Rate) PJM Revised Tariffs ER97-3385 & FERC ER97-3415 PJM Open Access Tariffs OA-97-678-000 FERC De...

AI summary The text lists various companies, case numbers, and jurisdictions involved in regulatory proceedings, primarily under the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC). These cases pertain to gas and electric services, market-based rates, and transmission rates.

Average Purchased Power Costs
Average Purchased Power Costs Amount\ Off System Purchased Average Rate, Purchase Rate Fuel Cost\ Year\ MWH Cost Cents/KWH Cents/KWH Cents/KWH 1993 218,900 6,469,294 2.955 2.988 2.55 1994 216,200 6,867,993 3.177 3.111 2.55 1995 499,500 15,...

AI summary The document presents historical and projected average purchased power costs from 1993 to 2004, including data on MWH, cost, and average rates. It also references specific tables from the UARB in response to an information request.

Marginal Power Cost
Marginal Power Cost Winter On-Peak Marginal Energy Margi nal Capacity C ost, $/KW-yr Total Marginal Total On-Peak Year Cost, $/MWH Generation Transmission Distribution Total Capacity, $/MWH Marginal Cost, $/MWH 2000 40.11 1.42 28.51 10.66...

AI summary The table presents marginal power costs, including energy and capacity costs, for winter on-peak periods from 2000 to 2010. It includes breakdowns of marginal energy cost, transmission, distribution, and total marginal cost per year. The data is sourced from Tables 1 and 2 in the Response to NSUARB Information Request Question IR-26.

PJM HOURLY ENERGY PRICES
PJM HOURLY ENERGY PRICES July 05, 1999 Date Time (Hours) Price, $/kWh Price, $/MWh 7/5/1999 1600 0.9440 944.0000 7/5/1999 1700 0.9440 944.0000 7/5/1999 1800 0.8735 873.5000 7/5/1999 1900 0.7625 762.5000 7/5/1999 2000 0.6208 620.8300 7/5/19...

AI summary The document presents hourly energy prices from PJM on three dates in July 1999, showing fluctuations in prices per kilowatt-hour and megawatt-hour across different times of day.

PJM HOURLY ENERGY PRICES
PJM HOURLY ENERGY PRICES 7/27/1999 2100 0.0793 79.2500 7/27/1999 2000 0.6197 619.6700 7/27/1999 1900 0.8425 842.5000 7/27/1999 1800 0.9350 935.0000 7/27/1999 1700 0.9350 935.0000 7/27/1999 1600 0.9350 935.0000 7/27/1999 1500 0.6201 620.080...

AI summary The text presents hourly energy prices from PJM for July 27 to July 30, 1999, showing variations in price per kilowatt-hour (kWh) and megawatt-hour (MWh) across different times of the day. Prices fluctuate significantly, with some hours showing extremely high costs, such as $0.935/kWh or $935/MWh during peak times.

PJM HOURLY ENERGY PRICES
PJM HOURLY ENERGY PRICES 7/30/1999 1200 0.3200 320.0000 7/30/1999 1300 0.4539 453.9300 7/30/1999 1400 0.9985 998.5000 7/30/1999 1500 0.9990 999.0000 7/30/1999 1600 0.9990 999.0000 7/30/1 999 1700 0.9990 999.0000 7/30/1999 1800 0.9793 979.3...

AI summary The document provides hourly energy prices from PJM on July 30 and July 31, 1999, and includes additional data such as load, dry bulb temperature, dew point, and energy prices. This data is likely used for regulatory analysis and planning.

U-3Undertaking 3 - Provide actual prices for the industrial expansion interruptible rate and the surplus generation interruptible rate from 1996 to 1999 1 passage
Response to Undertakings Requested During Hearing
Response to Undertakings Requested During Hearing TO: ELECTRICITY CONSUMERS ALLIANCE OF NOVA SCOTIA FROM: NSPI ORIGINAL Undertaking U-3: To provide actual prices for the industrial expansion interruptible rate and the surplus generation in...

AI summary NSPI responds to an undertaking request by providing average annual cents/Kwh charged for industrial expansion interruptible rate and surplus generation interruptible rate from 1996 to 1999.

U-4Undertaking 4 - Confirm the number of municipal customers who might qualify under the 2000 kVa or 1800 kW requirement 1 passage
Response to Undertakings Requested During Hearing
Response to Undertakings Requested During Hearing TO: NSUARB FROM: NSPI ORIGINAL Undertaking U-4: To confirm the number of municipal customers who might qualify under the 2000 kVa or 1800 kW requirement. Response U-4: Based on 1999 demand...

AI summary NSPI responds to an undertaking request from NSUARB regarding the number of municipal customers qualifying under the 2000 kVa or 1800 kW requirement, stating that four municipal customers have regular peak demands in excess of 2 MV A based on 1999 demand levels.

07372Board Order 4 passages
IN THE MATTER OF THE PUBLIC UTILITIES ACT
IN THE MATTER OF THE PUBLIC UTILITIES ACT - and- IN THE MATTER OF AN APPLICATION by NOVA SCOTIA POWER INCORPORATED for approval of a Load Retention Rate. BEFORE: John A. Morash, C.A., Chair Margaret A. M. Shears, Vice-chair John L. Harris,...

AI summary This document outlines a regulatory proceeding involving Nova Scotia Power Incorporated's application for approval of a Load Retention Rate under the Public Utilities Act. The hearing is before a panel of officials including the Chair, Vice-chair, and a Member.

ORDER
ORDER This Application having been heard by the Board on January 12, 13, 14, 2000, after due public notice, and the Board having issued its decision on May 24, 2000; IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that the Load Retention Rate as set out in the attac...

AI summary The Board approved the Load Retention Rate, effective May 29, 2000, and ordered Nova Scotia Power Incorporated to report annually on revenue and energy sold under this rate. The decision followed a hearing in January 2000.

AVAILABILITY
AVAILABILITY - (1) This rate shall be granted only in circumstances where it can be shown that: - The customer's option to use a supply ofpower and energy (alternate supply) other than NSPI's is both technically and economically feasible....

AI summary This rate is available only under specific conditions, including technical and economic feasibility of alternate supply, benefit to other customers, and revenue exceeding incremental costs. It applies to existing customers with significant load and requires a written application.

SPECIAL CONDITIONS
SPECIAL CONDITIONS - (1) The price, tenns and conditions (including any modification in special conditions associated with the rate (s) under which the customer purchased power and energy prior to taking service under this rate) shall be e...

AI summary The special conditions outline that the price, terms, and conditions for customers purchasing power under this rate must be jointly established by NSPI and the customer, determined on a per-customer basis, and submitted to the UARB for approval.

07373Board Decision 10 passages
IN THE MATTER OF THE PUBLIC UTILITIES ACT
IN THE MATTER OF THE PUBLIC UTILITIES ACT - and- IN THE MATTER OF AN APPLICATION by NOVA SCOTIA POWER INCORPORATED for approval of a Load Retention Rate. BEFORE: John A. Morash, C.A., Chair Margaret A. M. Shears, Vice-chair John L. Harris,...

AI summary This proceeding involves Nova Scotia Power Incorporated's application for approval of a Load Retention Rate under the Public Utilities Act. Various intervenors, including municipalities, consumer groups, and industry representatives, participated in the hearing. The Board granted the application with modifications following hearings and submissions in early 2000.

INTRODUCTION AND BACKGROUND
INTRODUCTION AND BACKGROUND This is an application by Nova Scotia Power Incorporated (NSPI, the Applicant) pursuant to Section 64 of the Public Utilities Act, R.S.N.S. 1989, c.380. The Applicant seeks generic approval by the Board of the g...

AI summary Nova Scotia Power Incorporated (NSPI) is seeking generic approval from the Board for a load retention rate under the Public Utilities Act. The rate aims to retain existing customers who might otherwise switch to an alternate supply of at least 2000 KVA or 1800 KW, provided it is technically and economically feasible and beneficial for other customers.

NEED FOR A LOAD RETENTION RATE
NEED FOR A LOAD RETENTION RATE With natural gas becoming available in Nova Scotia over the next several years and with the advances that have been taking place in gas-fired generation technology in recent years, it will become feasible to...

AI summary NSPI argues that a load retention rate is needed to retain large customers who may leave to generate their own electricity using natural gas. This rate would help NSPI's other customers by preventing the loss of these customers, even if it means offering a significantly discounted rate. The Board agrees with NSPI's justification for adding this rate to its tariff.

LEGAL BASIS FOR LOAD RETENTION RATE
isadvantage in any respect whatsoever, such public utility shall be deemed guilty of unjust discrimination, which is hereby prohibited and declared unlawful. NSPI submits that the proposed load retention rate is fully compliant with the ab...

AI summary NSPI argues that the proposed load retention rate is compliant with the law, as it is based on the customer's ability to obtain power from an alternate source and does not constitute unjust discrimination. It also notes that the legality of such rates has not been addressed by Canadian courts.

RATEPAYER RISK AND REVENUE LOSS
RATEPAYER RISK AND REVENUE LOSS In his pre-filed testimony Mr. Whalen gave a hypothetical, numerical example of the effect on NSPI if it should lose a significant part of its industrial load to self-generation. If 20% of its industrial loa...

AI summary The text discusses the financial impact on Nova Scotia Power Incorporated (NSPI) if a significant portion of its industrial load leaves the system due to self-generation. It highlights the argument that a load retention rate should be viewed as a benefit to other customers rather than a discount, and raises the question of whether the revenue loss should be borne entirely by other customers or shared with shareholders.

THE LOAD RETENTION RATE AND RETAIL COMPETITION
THE LOAD RETENTION RATE AND RETAIL COMPETITION Mr. Kumar recommended that at such time as the electric utility industry is restructured in Nova Scotia to allow for competition in power generation and retail choice, customers under the load...

AI summary The document discusses the Load Retention Rate and its potential impact on retail competition in Nova Scotia's electricity market. Mr. Kumar and companies like Irving Oil and Sempra argue that long-term commitments under the rate may hinder competition. NSPI and the Board emphasize uncertainty in restructuring and suggest decisions should be made during the deregulation process rather than now.

CONFIDENTIALITY
Inegotiating details, the name ofthe customer and the amount of the ratesII should be considered "proprietary" and not be made public by the Board. Dr. Rosenberg stated in his pre-filed testimony that Many CARs [competitive alternative rat...

AI summary The text discusses the confidentiality of customer-specific rates and negotiations, with Dr. Rosenberg arguing in favor of keeping them confidential to protect both utility and customer interests. ECANS, however, argues that approved rates should be made public to ensure transparency and fairness in the regulatory process.

CONCLUDING COMMENTS
CONCLUDING COMMENTS The Board approves the load retention rate as submitted subject to the amendments to clause (1) ofthe Availability section discussed above. In agreeing to undertake the onerous task of approving individual prices, terms...

AI summary The Board approves the load retention rate with amendments to clause (1) of the Availability section. It emphasizes the need for thorough assessment of customer feasibility and intent, and anticipates using outside consultants. The Board may treat load retention as a separate rate class for cost allocation studies in future hearings.

AVAILABILITY
AVAILABILITY - (1) This rate shall be granted only in circumstances where it can be shown that: - The customer's option to use a supply ofpower and energy (alternate supply) other than NSPI's is both technically and economically feasible....

AI summary This rate is available only under specific conditions, including the feasibility of alternate supply, economic benefits to other customers, and revenue exceeding incremental costs. It is limited to customers with existing loads of at least 2000 kVA or 1800 kW and must be applied for in writing.

SPECIAL CONDITIONS
SPECIAL CONDITIONS (l) The price, terms and conditions (including any modification in special conditions associated with the rate (s) under which the customer purchased power and energy prior to taking - service under this rate) shall be e...

AI summary This section outlines special conditions for establishing price and terms for power and energy services. NSPI and the customer jointly determine the price and terms, which must be approved by the UARB. Each customer's terms are considered individually.

07371Notice of Hearing 12/8/1999 1 passage
Section 1
Nova Scotia Utility and Review Board Notice of PUBLIC HEARING Nova Scotia Power Inc. (NSPI) seeks approval for a new Load Retention Rate to be offered in circumstances where it can be shown that the customer's option to leave NSPI is techn...

AI summary Nova Scotia Power Inc. (NSPI) seeks approval for a new Load Retention Rate to retain customers when it is technically and economically feasible. The hearing will determine if the rate is needed and on what terms it should be offered, including NSPI's proposed pricing process.

07372Board Order 3 passages
IN THE MATTER OF THE PUBLIC UTILITIES ACT
IN THE MATTER OF THE PUBLIC UTILITIES ACT - and- IN THE MATTER OF AN APPLICATION by NOVA SCOTIA POWER INCORPORATED for approval of a Load Retention Rate. BEFORE: John A. Morash, C.A., Chair Margaret A. M. Shears, Vice-chair John L. Harris,...

AI summary This proceeding involves Nova Scotia Power Incorporated's application for approval of a Load Retention Rate under the Public Utilities Act. The hearing is before a panel consisting of John A. Morash, Margaret A. M. Shears, and John L. Harris.

AVAILABILITY
AVAILABILITY - (1) This rate shall be granted only in circumstances where it can be shown that: - The customer's option to use a supply ofpower and energy (alternate supply) other than NSPI's is both technically and economically feasible....

AI summary This rate is available only under specific conditions, including technical and economic feasibility of alternate supply, benefit to other customers, and revenue exceeding incremental costs. It applies to customers with existing loads of at least 2000 kVA or 1800 kW who apply in writing and are currently supplied by NSPI.

SPECIAL CONDITIONS
SPECIAL CONDITIONS - (1) The price, tenns and conditions (including any modification in special conditions associated with the rate (s) under which the customer purchased power and energy prior to taking service under this rate) shall be e...

AI summary Special conditions for a rate agreement require NSPI and the customer to jointly establish pricing and terms, with NSPI submitting these terms to the UARB for approval on a customer-by-customer basis.

07373Board Decision 11 passages
IN THE MATTER OF THE PUBLIC UTILITIES ACT
IN THE MATTER OF THE PUBLIC UTILITIES ACT - and- IN THE MATTER OF AN APPLICATION by NOVA SCOTIA POWER INCORPORATED for approval of a Load Retention Rate. BEFORE: John A. Morash, C.A., Chair Margaret A. M. Shears, Vice-chair John L. Harris,...

AI summary This proceeding involves Nova Scotia Power Incorporated's application for approval of a Load Retention Rate under the Public Utilities Act. The hearing included appearances by the applicant, intervenors, and witnesses, with a decision granting the application with modifications.

INTRODUCTION AND BACKGROUND
INTRODUCTION AND BACKGROUND This is an application by Nova Scotia Power Incorporated (NSPI, the Applicant) pursuant to Section 64 of the Public Utilities Act, R.S.N.S. 1989, c.380. The Applicant seeks generic approval by the Board of the g...

AI summary Nova Scotia Power Incorporated (NSPI) is seeking generic approval from the Board for a load retention rate to retain customers who might otherwise switch to alternate suppliers. The rate would apply to customers considering an alternate supply of at least 2000 KVA or 1800 KW, provided it is technically and economically feasible and beneficial for other customers.

NEED FOR A LOAD RETENTION RATE
NEED FOR A LOAD RETENTION RATE With natural gas becoming available in Nova Scotia over the next several years and with the advances that have been taking place in gas-fired generation technology in recent years, it will become feasible to...

AI summary NSPI argues that a load retention rate is needed to retain large customers who may leave to generate their own electricity, particularly as natural gas becomes more available. This rate would benefit both the customer and other NSPI customers. Utilities in Canada and the U.S. have used similar rates to retain customers and discourage self-generation. The Board agrees that NSPI has justified the need for this rate.

LEGAL BASIS FOR LOAD RETENTION RATE
isadvantage in any respect whatsoever, such public utility shall be deemed guilty of unjust discrimination, which is hereby prohibited and declared unlawful. NSPI submits that the proposed load retention rate is fully compliant with the ab...

AI summary NSPI argues that the proposed load retention rate is compliant with the Public Utilities Act and does not constitute unjust discrimination. The rate aims to retain customers who might otherwise leave the system, with varying rates based on technical and economic differences among customers. The legality of such rates has not been tested in Canadian courts.

RATEPAYER RISK AND REVENUE LOSS
RATEPAYER RISK AND REVENUE LOSS In his pre-filed testimony Mr. Whalen gave a hypothetical, numerical example of the effect on NSPI if it should lose a significant part of its industrial load to self-generation. If 20% of its industrial loa...

AI summary This text discusses the financial implications of losing industrial load due to self-generation, highlighting how NSPI and Stora argue that a load retention rate benefits other customers by reducing revenue loss. It also raises the question of whether the risk of revenue loss should be borne entirely by other customers or shared with shareholders.

THE LOAD RETENTION RATE AND RETAIL COMPETITION
THE LOAD RETENTION RATE AND RETAIL COMPETITION Mr. Kumar recommended that at such time as the electric utility industry is restructured in Nova Scotia to allow for competition in power generation and retail choice, customers under the load...

AI summary Mr. Kumar and companies like Irving Oil and Sempra argue that load retention rates could hinder retail competition in Nova Scotia by locking customers into long-term commitments. NSPI and the Board acknowledge the potential for impediments but emphasize uncertainty around restructuring and advocate for case-by-case evaluations rather than prescribing maximum terms.

CONFIDENTIALITY
Inegotiating details, the name ofthe customer and the amount of the ratesII should be considered "proprietary" and not be made public by the Board. Dr. Rosenberg stated in his pre-filed testimony that Many CARs [competitive alternative rat...

AI summary The text discusses the confidentiality of customer-specific rates, with Dr. Rosenberg arguing that keeping them confidential benefits both utilities and customers by preventing competitive disadvantage and ensuring privacy. ECANS, on the other hand, argues that approved rates should be made public to ensure transparency and fairness in the regulatory process.

CONCLUDING COMMENTS
CONCLUDING COMMENTS The Board approves the load retention rate as submitted subject to the amendments to clause (1) ofthe Availability section discussed above. In agreeing to undertake the onerous task of approving individual prices, terms...

AI summary The Board approves the load retention rate with amendments to clause (1) of the Availability section. It emphasizes the need for thorough assessment of customer feasibility and intent, and may treat load retention as a separate rate class for future cost allocation studies.

AVAILABILITY
AVAILABILITY - (1) This rate shall be granted only in circumstances where it can be shown that: - The customer's option to use a supply ofpower and energy (alternate supply) other than NSPI's is both technically and economically feasible....

AI summary This rate is available only under specific conditions: alternate supply must be feasible, retaining the customer benefits others, and revenue must exceed incremental costs. It applies to customers with at least 2000 kVA or 1800 kW needs, currently supplied by NSPI, and requires a written application.

SPECIAL CONDITIONS
SPECIAL CONDITIONS (l) The price, terms and conditions (including any modification in special conditions associated with the rate (s) under which the customer purchased power and energy prior to taking - service under this rate) shall be e...

AI summary This section outlines special conditions for establishing price and terms for customers under a new rate. NSPI and the customer jointly determine these terms, which are then submitted to the UARB for approval.

ATTACHMENT "A"
ATTACHMENT "A" This attachment outlines procedures by which the requirements of Availability Clause (1) and Special Condition (1) are to be satisfied. - (1) The customer shall apply in writing to take service under this rate, outlining the...

AI summary This attachment outlines procedures for customers to apply for service under a load retention rate, including initial screening, establishing load retention prices, and considerations for economic and technical feasibility. It also covers the impact on NSPI's other customers and the use of forecasting models.

07380Post-Hearing Brief - NSPI 8 passages
Nova Scotia Utility and Review Board
Nova Scotia Utility and Review Board IN THE MATTER OF The Public Utilities Act, R.S.N.S., 1989 c. 380, as amended - and- IN THE MATTER OF an Application ofNova Scotia Power Incorporated for approval of a Load Retention Rate POST-HEARING BR...

AI summary This document is a post-hearing brief submitted by Nova Scotia Power Incorporated in response to an application for approval of a Load Retention Rate under the Public Utilities Act. It outlines the company's position following a hearing.

INTRODUCTION
INTRODUCTION Nova Scotia Power Inc. ("NSPI") has applied for a generic Load Retention Rate. The proposed Load Retention Rate is to enable NSPI to attempt to retain customer load that would otherwise leave the system for an alternate supply...

AI summary Nova Scotia Power Inc. (NSPI) has applied for a Load Retention Rate to retain customers considering alternate energy suppliers. The rate would only be offered to existing customers with a load of at least 2,000 kva or 1,800 kw, where retaining the customer benefits other NSPI customers and the rate is not less than what would make the customer indifferent to alternate supply.

THE RATE
THE RATE No witness appeared before the Board in opposition to the application for the Load Retention Rate. Board witness J. Kumar indicated in his direct evidence that he did not oppose the rate2 . Load retention rates are prevalent in ot...

AI summary No witness opposed the Load Retention Rate application. Board witness J. Kumar did not oppose the rate, noting that similar rates exist in other jurisdictions. The brief discusses issues raised by Kumar regarding terms and conditions for the rate, referencing a prehearing brief by NSPI.

COMMENCEMENT DATE FOR THE RATE
COMMENCEMENT DATE FOR THE RATE Mr. Kumar states in Condition (2) that: "The LR rate should be made available at the time a customer can possibly install its own generator". It would appear however that Stora5 , Mr. Kumar6 and Nova Scotia P...

AI summary The discussion focuses on the timing of the LR rate availability, with agreement among Stora, Mr. Kumar, and Nova Scotia Power that flexibility in spreading benefits is acceptable as long as the net present value benefit remains unchanged.

NSPI AFFILIATE
NSPI AFFILIATE Mr. Kumar's Condition 4 states the rate will not be offered to any entity in which NSPI has a financial interest of more than 25%. At present there is no such entity owned by Nova Scotia Power. There seems to be no specific...

AI summary Condition 4, proposed by Mr. Kumar, restricts the rate from being offered to entities in which NSPI has a financial interest of more than 25%. NSPI acknowledges the need for non-discrimination but finds the condition unnecessary as there are currently no such entities.

IMPLEMENTATION OF RETAIL COMPETITION
IMPLEMENTATION OF RETAIL COMPETITION Condition 5 states NSPI will allow retail access and retail choice to all LR customers who may become eligible under the DARB's rules whenever such choice becomes available. Neither the Board nor NSPI k...

AI summary Condition 5 requires NSPI to allow retail access and choice to LR customers once eligible under DARB rules. The Board and NSPI acknowledge uncertainty about when retail competition will be implemented in Nova Scotia and emphasize that decisions on rate structures should be made during the deregulation process, not in isolation.

PRICE FLOOR
PRICE FLOOR Mr. Kumar in his direct evidence, Condition 6, stated that the rate should be 10% higher than the short or long term marginal cost of NSPI. In cross-examination, however, he conceded he was not insisting on the 10% number so lo...

AI summary Mr. Kumar suggested a 10% increase over the marginal cost of NSPI, but conceded flexibility if there is a significant contribution to fixed costs. All parties agree that incremental cost recovery and some fixed cost contribution are necessary for a customer to qualify for the rate. NSPI argues the Availability Clause already addresses this, and an arbitrary 10% threshold is unnecessary.

SHAREHOLDERvsRATEPAYERCOST
lternate source of energy. NSPI's business decision to seek the proposed rate is meant to allow it to reduce this real risk to its customers. It is not taking a risk for potential shareholder benefit. NSPI could, of course, take no action...

AI summary NSPI argues that seeking a load retention rate is necessary to mitigate customer loss risks and benefit all customers, not just shareholders. The company asserts that the incentive to maintain stable rates is already in place due to competition. Dr. Rosenberg notes that shareholders are at risk until the next rate case, and the Board may disallow unreasonable costs.

07381Final Argument - CBRM 5 passages
Introduction
Introduction The Cape Breton Regional Municipality would not ordinarily become involved in an issue of this nature; however, the application before the Boalrd is of significance far beyond Nova Scotia Power and a select group elf its large...

AI summary The Cape Breton Regional Municipality is involved in a regulatory proceeding concerning Nova Scotia Power's application for a load retention rate for large industrial and commercial customers. The rate would apply to customers using at least 2000 kVA or 1800 KW, and the application has broader implications for resource efficiency, customer fairness, and regional competitiveness.

The Necessity of a Load Retention Rate
The Necessity of a Load Retention Rate While it is clear in the evidence presented by both NSPI and SN)f"a Enso that some large industrial customers may well leave the NSPI systern because of the self-generation opportunities which are now...

AI summary The document discusses the potential for large industrial customers to leave the NSPI system due to self-generation opportunities from natural gas. It highlights that this is the first sign of competition in Nova Scotia's electric sector, similar to deregulation efforts in other regions, and suggests that competition is not inherently a problem but a natural development.

Precedents and Unjust Discrimination
Precedents and Unjust Discrimination To the extent that competition is not per se a problem and therE:' is little proof that NSPI lacks the flexibility to meet competiton by providing morE:~ ,:;ompetitive electricity rates for all customer...

AI summary The document discusses the use of load retention rates by NSPI in the context of competition and deregulation. It references precedents from other jurisdictions and suggests that such rates may be inconsistent with competitive markets, as indicated by Mr. Kumar's evidence. The argument is made that load retention rates are becoming obsolete due to the move toward retail choice and retail wheeling.

Predatory Pricing
Predatory Pricing NSPI's actions are designed to forestall the entry of new generation capacity. Although the large industrial customers would not be competin~:~ with NSPI for electricity customers, by virtue of the fact that they would be...

AI summary NSPI is accused of predatory pricing to prevent new generation capacity entry by offering special rates to large industrial customers, potentially violating Section 50 (1) of the Canadian Competition Act. This practice could harm the competitiveness of other customers and delay a competitive energy market in Nova Scotia.

Conclusion
Conclusion Sometimes the reasons why something is being done actually clbscures what is being done. It is not wrong for Nova Scotia Power Incorporated to want to r€!tain customers. It is wrong, however, to create a privileged class of cust...

AI summary The Cape Breton Regional Municipality opposes Nova Scotia Power Incorporated's application for a generic load retention rate, arguing that it creates a privileged class of customers and undermines competition, which is inconsistent with the public interest and relevant legislation.

07382Submission - Electricity Consumer Alliance of Nova Scotia 4 passages
Table OfContents
Table OfContents Section Page # 20 NSPI's contribution to fixed costs. There was; however, concern expressed 21 that the particular rate design proposed would have disadvantaged other 22 customers in the same classification. Namely, low-us...

AI summary The text discusses concerns about NSPI's proposed rate design, which could disadvantage low-usage customers and fail to improve the system load factor. The Board rejected the proposal, emphasizing the need for fairness, public acceptance, efficiency, and cost minimization in rate-making.

.1 - Preamble
.1 - Preamble - The North American and indeed the Global electricity marketplace is evolving - into one driven by competition and consumer choice. Jurisdictions around the - world are struggling with a broad set ofissues as Legislators and...

AI summary The document discusses the evolving electricity market driven by competition and consumer choice, emphasizing the need for an integrated provincial energy and economic development strategy. It highlights the impending impact of natural gas on energy use and the shift from monopolistic utilities to competitive markets, stressing the importance of maintaining a reliable and financially viable electricity supply.

Section 14
t testimony to the Board, affmned that the price - offered by what he refers to as CARS (£ompetitive Alternative Rates) - should not be less than is necessary to retain the customer. His position on - this point; however, is that it is not...

AI summary The testimony affirms that the price offered by CARS (Competitive Alternative Rates) should not be less than what is necessary to retain the customer. The witness argues that stating this requirement is unnecessary.

Section 34
- In conclusion, it is the position ofECANS that Load Retention rates in - principle may be an effective means for a Utility to meet challenges presented - by competition from alternative energy sources. However, ECANS cannot - fully endor...

AI summary ECANS supports the principle of Load Retention rates but cannot endorse Nova Scotia Power Inc.'s proposal without addressing concerns. ECANS emphasizes the need to balance utility financial viability with the regulatory process not hindering natural gas pricing and highlights the opportunity for the Board to make a forward-looking decision on electricity restructuring.

07383Post-Hearing Submission - Irving Oil Ltd. 7 passages
Preamble
Suite 900 Purdy's Wharf Tower One 1959 Upper Water Street Halifax, NS Canada B3J 3N2 Correspondence: P.O. Box 997 Halifax, NS Canada B3J 2X2 Telephone: 902.420.3200 Fax: 902.420.1417 [email protected] www.smss.com Robert G. Grant, Q.c. Dire...

AI summary This letter is a post-hearing submission from Irving Oil Limited regarding Nova Scotia Power Inc.'s application for approval of a Load Retention Rate (NSPI-P-871). It was submitted to the Nova Scotia Utility and Review Board.

Irving Oil's Position
Irving Oil's Position - 1. The load retention rate as proposed is an attempt by Nova Scotia Power Inc. (NSPI) to address a competitive threat without embracing true cOlupetition in the energy market place. This would allow some large custo...

AI summary Irving Oil argues that the proposed load retention rate by Nova Scotia Power Inc. is a temporary measure to address competitive threats, but should not be used to shift costs onto captive ratepayers. They advocate for customer choice in electricity purchases and suggest that any revenue shortfalls should be absorbed by shareholders, not ratepayers.

Concerns About the Proposed Load Retention Rate
Concerns About the Proposed Load Retention Rate - 1. NSPI's proposed load retention rate represents an effort by a regulated monopoly to appropriate for itselfthe benefits of competition while avoiding the obligations associated with eithe...

AI summary The document expresses concerns about Nova Scotia Power Inc.'s proposed load retention rate, arguing that it allows a regulated monopoly to avoid competition obligations while retaining regulatory benefits. It criticizes the lack of transparency and potential for unfair pricing, and questions the relevance of outdated US regulatory decisions. The document also highlights the inevitability of competition from natural gas and the need for a level playing field.

Benefits ofCompetition
Benefits ofCompetition 1. "The advantages are obvious - increased efficiency and lower costs to consumers". Exhibit P-16 Direct Testimony ofJatinder Kumar before the Pennsylvania Public Utility Commission at page 22. 2. ".. .in Sweden, Fin...

AI summary The text discusses the benefits of competition in the electricity market, citing examples from Sweden, Finland, and Germany, as well as expert testimony from various witnesses. It highlights increased efficiency, lower costs, and greater consumer choice as advantages of a competitive market. Testimonies from individuals like Fred Hussey and Jatinder Kumar emphasize the importance of deregulation and free markets for economic efficiency and savings.

Nova Scotia Has Not Yet Joined the Global Movement Towards a Competitive Market for Electricity
Nova Scotia Has Not Yet Joined the Global Movement Towards a Competitive Market for Electricity 1. "In my view the electric industry is slowly, but surely, restructuring towards free and open competition for the supply, (i.e., production o...

AI summary The document highlights the global movement toward competitive electricity markets and notes that Nova Scotia has not yet joined this trend. It references expert opinions, regulatory decisions, and competitive pressures affecting the industry, emphasizing the need for restructuring to promote competition and innovation.

Load Retention Rates are Temporary
Load Retention Rates are Temporary 1. "As restructuring towards the free and open market for electricity occurs, load retention rates evaporate because they are redundant." Exhibit P-12, Direct Evidence, Alan Rosenberg, page 3 2. "Most oft...

AI summary The document argues that load retention rates are temporary and redundant as electricity markets move toward retail choice. It emphasizes the need for customer choice and electric competition, citing the Public Utilities Act and the importance of implementing such changes quickly to attract industry and provide competitive rates.

Summary
Summary In summary, Irving Oil submits that: - 1. the load retention rate be permitted only, if at all, on a temporary basis; - 2. that any approval by the Board ofthe load retention rate be tied to a concrete schedule for considering and...

AI summary Irving Oil submits that the load retention rate should be temporary, tied to a schedule for customer choice in electric purchases, and that conditions should ensure it does not hinder competition. Revenue shortfalls from the rate should be absorbed by NSPI shareholders, not ratepayers.

07384Summation - Municipal Electric Utilities of Nova Scotia Co-operative 6 passages
Overview:
Overview: In the application before the Board, Mr. Whalen's pre-filed evidence describes a scenario in which 20% of large industrial load leaves NSPI's system. His scenario assumes fixed costs do not change, and other customers would have...

AI summary The text critiques NSPI's proposed Load Retention rate, arguing that it may benefit shareholders rather than ratepayers. It highlights the lack of evidence that other customers would be worse off if load leaves NSPI's system and expresses concern that NSPI, as a disinterested party, would determine the justification for the rate without scrutiny.

C tid 4.-" ]" ..... on I enIJaIlIY:
C tid 4.-" ]" ..... on I enIJaIlIY: The cover of confidentiality sought by NSPI in this application is very broad and very unacceptable. NSPI seeks to compete with alternate energy sources where those sources can successfully compete with...

AI summary NSPI's confidentiality request is criticized for being overly broad. NSPI seeks to compete with alternate energy sources but does not support open competition. The utility's regulated business supports its competitive operations, with fixed costs including return on equity being discounted to successful load retention candidates. Other customers argue that transparency about negotiated rates and volumes is necessary for fair future rate hearings.

Responsibility:
Responsibility: Where a utility enjoys monopoly and cost based fixed rates, it is incumbent upon the utility and the Regulator to ensure fairness and the perception of fairness in the rate making process. This requires maximum transparency...

AI summary The text emphasizes the need for transparency and fairness in the rate-making process for utilities with monopoly power. It argues that cost allocation should be clearly defined to show which rate classes benefit from subsidies. NSPI is described as seeking competition only when its monopoly cannot be maintained, but the text warns that shareholders benefit from regulation, while other ratepayers should not bear the risks of competitive decisions.

Environmental Issue:
Environmental Issue: To the extent that this rate delays the transition fronl coal or oil fired thermal to gas fired thermal generation, it delays an important environmental benefit. The cost of such delay is difficult to quantify. It is n...

AI summary The rate delay may hinder the shift from coal or oil to gas-fired thermal generation, delaying environmental benefits. While the cost is hard to quantify, it affects everyone, with the primary benefit going to NSP Holdings.

Conclusions:
Conclusions: We conclude that the proposed rate defends the interest of NSPI shareholders in maintaining equity. This is certainly not a bad thing, simply a thing that other customers should not bear the risk of No one owns stock in NSPI o...

AI summary The conclusion emphasizes that the proposed rate protects the interests of NSPI shareholders, noting that current shareholders, who invested in the utility as a private company, should bear the risk of potential revenue losses from discounted rates, rather than other customers.

Recommendations:
Recommendations: - Generally, we find Mr. Kumar's testimony persuaSIve and support his recommendations. - The Board should direct NSPI to file evidence detailing scenanos where customers able to successfully build co-gen plants do so and N...

AI summary The recommendations emphasize the need for NSPI to provide detailed evidence on co-gen plant scenarios, ensure revenue losses are not passed to other customers, publish discounted sales details, and scrutinize load retention rate applications thoroughly for fairness and credibility.

07385Closing Submission of Sempra Atlantic Gas 9 passages
NOVA SCOTIA UTILITY AND REVIEW BoARD
NOVA SCOTIA UTILITY AND REVIEW BoARD IN THE MATTER OF: The Public Utilities Act, R.S.N.S., 1989, c.380, as amended, - and- IN THE MATTER OF: An Application by Nova Scotia Power Incorporated for approval of a Load Retention Rate.

AI summary This document outlines an application by Nova Scotia Power Incorporated for approval of a Load Retention Rate under the Public Utilities Act, R.S.N.S., 1989, c.380, as amended.

1. INTRODUCTION
1. INTRODUCTION The issue is not whether Nova Scotia Power Incorporated ("NSPI") should be given more flexibility to compete with natural gas; the issue is how best to ensure that the flexibility granted to NSPI enhances rather than distor...

AI summary The document discusses the proposed Load Retention Rate (LR Rate) by Nova Scotia Power Incorporated (NSPI) and Sempra Atlantic Gas Inc.'s position that the LR Rate needs amendments to ensure it is pro-competitive and includes adequate ratepayer safeguards.

2. THE PUBLIC INTEREST
2. THE PUBLIC INTEREST NSPI's application is brought pursuant to section 64 ofthe Public Utilities Act: - 64(1) No public utility shall charge, demand, collect or receive any compensation for any service performed by it until such public u...

AI summary NSPI's application for an LR Rate is scrutinized due to its monopolistic position and potential negative impact on non-industrial customers. The proposal is argued to be unfair and not in the public interest, as it may shift costs onto residential and smaller industrial customers. The Board's role in ensuring just and reasonable rates is emphasized, referencing past legal precedents.

3. NSPI SHOULD BE ALLOWED TO HAVE RATE OFFERINGS THAT ENABLE IT TO RESPOND TO COMPETITIVE SITUATIONS
3. NSPI SHOULD BE ALLOWED TO HAVE RATE OFFERINGS THAT ENABLE IT TO RESPOND TO COMPETITIVE SITUATIONS Open and fair competition in the energy market will benefit Nova Scotia. During the Natural Gas Distribution Hearings, the Board heard a l...

AI summary The document argues that NSPI should be allowed to implement rate offerings to respond to competitive situations in the energy market, emphasizing the benefits of open and fair competition. It references the introduction of natural gas as a competitive energy source and mentions Sempra Atlantic's support for a reasonable LR Rate proposal.

4. THE LR RATE PRESENTLY PROPOSED BY NSPI DOES NOT HAVE ADEQUATE RATEPAYER SAFEGUARDS
nterest. He approached the issues raised by an LR Rate offering in an alTIl's length, objective and infolTIled way that should be viewed as quite helpful in determining what is in the public interest. It is particularly noteworthy that bot...

AI summary The LR Rate proposed by NSPI lacks adequate safeguards from the public interest perspective. NSPI's response to recommendations is vague and incomplete, failing to adequately address all conditions raised by an independent expert. This lack of clarity undermines the effectiveness of the proposed rate.

A. The need for a clearly stated price floor.
A. The need for a clearly stated price floor. As an expert, Mr. Kumar read the wording ofthe NSPI proposal as not specifying any minilnum rate level. NSPI suggests there will be a price floor but that the "floor" will differ from customer...

AI summary Mr. Kumar highlights that NSPI's proposal does not clearly specify a price floor, with variations across customers. NSPI's Pre-filed Evidence references past testimony by Dr. Chamberlin, emphasizing the importance of marginal costs in rate design and the need for accurate price signals to ensure efficiency.

c. The LR Rate contact should include a minimum and maximum take provision.
c. The LR Rate contact should include a minimum and maximum take provision. LR customers who qualify for this discount rate on the assumption of a certain load should have to commit to a minimum energy consumption based upon the customer's...

AI summary The text argues that the LR Rate contract should include minimum and maximum take provisions to ensure fair risk distribution and prevent large industrial customers from exploiting low rates. It emphasizes that LR customers should commit to a minimum energy consumption based on historical patterns and that a maximum load should be imposed to avoid artificially low incremental rates.

5. THE LR RATE SHOULD BE PRO-COMPETITIVE AND NOT ANTI-COMPETITIVE
5. THE LR RATE SHOULD BE PRO-COMPETITIVE AND NOT ANTI-COMPETITIVE The Board's expert, Mr. Kumar, in his Pre-filed Evidence at p. 14, states: It may not be unreasonable to an entity to lower its rates to avoid a loss of customers to its com...

AI summary The document argues that the Load Retention Rate (LR Rate) should be pro-competitive and not anti-competitive. It highlights concerns that NSPI may use the LR Rate to strengthen its monopoly power, and emphasizes that the DARB should ensure the rate is available on a non-discriminatory basis. NSPI asserts that the risk of discounted rates should be borne by customers, not shareholders.

6. CONCLUSION
6. CONCLUSION Sempra Atlantic, while agreeing that NSPI should be allowed to have rate offerings that enable it to respond to competitive situations, submits that the Board should not approve the proposed LR Rate without first amending it...

AI summary Sempra Atlantic agrees that NSPI should have flexible rate offerings but argues that the proposed LR Rate should be amended to protect captive ratepayers and ensure it operates pro-competitively. Leaving the rate unchanged would be against the public interest as it may not be just or reasonable.

07386Post-Hearing Brief - Stora Enso 10 passages
A. Introduction
A. Introduction This is the submission ofStora Enso Port Hawkesbury Limited ("Stora Enso") to the Nova Scotia Utility and Review Board (the "Board) in respect of an application ofNova Scotia Power Incorporated ("NSPI") for approval of a Lo...

AI summary Stora Enso submits to the Nova Scotia Utility and Review Board regarding NSPI's application for a Load Retention Rate (LRR). All parties support the LRR, but the central issue is whether the Board should impose conditions on negotiations between NSPI and customers. The submission addresses various aspects including approval, discrimination, timing, eligibility, and confidentiality.

B. Approval of LRR Rate
B. Approval of LRR Rate The purpose ofthe LRR from the Utility's perspective was succinctly stated as follows: The load retention rate is primarily initiated to protect customers of Nova Scotia from the possible loss ofother customers and...

AI summary The Load Retention Rate (LRR) is designed to protect Nova Scotia customers from potential losses due to competition from alternate energy suppliers, ensuring the Utility remains competitive.

Testimony of J. Kumar, p.486, question 27
Testimony of J. Kumar, p.486, question 27 Therefore, it is submitted that the Board endorse the implementation ofsuch a rate.

AI summary J. Kumar testifies before the Board, requesting that the Board endorse the implementation of a specific rate.

C. Discrimination
C. Discrimination Although the customer on a LRR has a negotiated rate which is different from a rate on any posted rate schedule, that LRR is not unduly discriminatory. In fact, it is trite to say that any approved rate should not be undu...

AI summary The text discusses the concept of Load Retention Rate (LRR) and asserts that it is not unduly discriminatory, as different customers paying different amounts based on their circumstances is a common and acceptable practice in approved rates.

Testimony of J. Kumar, pA88, question 33
Testimony of J. Kumar, pA88, question 33 As a result, it is submitted that there is no issue for the Board to consider as to whether the LRR, as proposed by NSPI, is discriminatory.

AI summary J. Kumar testifies that the Load Retention Rate (LRR) proposed by NSPI is not discriminatory, and therefore, the Board does not need to consider this issue further.

F. Eligibility for Open Access and Retail Choice
F. Eligibility for Open Access and Retail Choice Stora Enso agrees with the proposition that NSPI should allow open access and retail choice to all ofits LRR customers who could become eligible under any market restructuring which would pr...

AI summary Stora Enso supports allowing open access and retail choice for LRR customers under market restructuring, arguing that impacts on negotiated rates should be handled by the parties involved, not the Board. Dr. Kumar raises concerns about long-term contracts potentially inhibiting market opening, but the response questions the anti-competitive nature of such agreements in a free market.

(a) Mr. Kumar's Condition
(a) Mr. Kumar's Condition Under cross-examination Mr. Kumar could not provide any substantive reason for selecting the floor price of 10% above NSPI's marginal cost. Indeed, one can only conclude that the 100/0 floor is arbitrary.

AI summary Mr. Kumar was unable to justify selecting a floor price of 10% above NSPI's marginal cost, leading to the conclusion that the 100/0 floor is arbitrary.

Evidence ofJ. Kumar, p. 502-504, questions 74-78
Evidence ofJ. Kumar, p. 502-504, questions 74-78 One ofMr. Kumar's concerns was to ensure that the utility negotiates effectively to obtain the highest possible LRR. There are, however, two acutely pressing incentives for NSPI to do just t...

AI summary Mr. Kumar emphasizes the importance of NSPI negotiating a high Load Retention Rate (LRR) to minimize revenue loss, as shareholders cannot pass on these losses to customers until a new rate structure is approved. NSPI also faces scrutiny from the Board during rate hearings, which could result in adjustments if due diligence is not shown.

(b) NSPl's Position
(b) NSPl's Position The rate proposed by NSPI includes the condition that: "The price being offered to retain this customer is not less than necessary to make the customer indifferent with respect to the options available." In Stora Enso's...

AI summary NSPI argues that the proposed rate condition requiring indifference between customer options is subjective, burdensome, and unnecessary. It questions how the Board can determine a customer's 'indifference rate' and suggests that the public interest is served as long as fixed costs are covered, even if a customer leaves the system.

Summary
Summary Based upon the foregoing, it is respectfully submitted that: - 1. The Load Retention Rate as proposed by NSPI be approved by the Board subject to the deletion of the following condition: "The Price offered by this rate is not less...

AI summary The submission requests the Board to approve the Load Retention Rate (LRR) proposed by NSPI with specific conditions removed, including delaying implementation until customer generation is installed, exempting the LRR from ceasing after NSPI installs long-term capacity, and rejecting a proposed 10% margin above NSPI's marginal costs. It also requests exemption from confidentiality requirements.

07387NSPI Rebuttal Brief 4 passages
Nova Scotia Utility and Review Board
Nova Scotia Utility and Review Board IN THE MATTER OF The Public Utilities Act, R.S.N.S., 1989 c. 380, as amended - and- IN THE MATTER OF an Application ofNova Scotia Power Incorporated for approval of a Load Retention Rate REBUTTAL BRIEF...

AI summary This document is a rebuttal brief submitted by Nova Scotia Power Incorporated in response to an application for approval of a Load Retention Rate under the Public Utilities Act. The brief provides arguments and positions taken by the company regarding the proposed rate.

CAPE BRETON REGIONAL MUNICIPALITY
CAPE BRETON REGIONAL MUNICIPALITY Cape Breton stresses the need for lower electricity prices. The Board will be aware the single biggest input into NSPI's cost is fuel. NSPI anticipates receiving more competitive coal prices in the future...

AI summary Cape Breton Regional Municipality argues that electricity rates are too high and that the rate violates the Public Utilities Act. NSPI responds that competitive coal prices will help keep rates stable and that the rate is not below cost, thus not predatory. Deregulation has not occurred in Nova Scotia, so load retention rates remain relevant.

ELECTRICITY CONSUMERS ALLIANCE OF NOVA SCOTIA ("ECANS")
ELECTRICITY CONSUMERS ALLIANCE OF NOVA SCOTIA ("ECANS") ECANS filed a lengthy submission that is in part argument, part evidence (which cannot be cross-examined) and deals with a number ofissues beyond the scope ofthis hearing including th...

AI summary ECANS submitted a lengthy argument and evidence regarding various issues beyond the hearing's scope, including non-utility generation and environmental matters. However, ECANS did not disclose who they represent. They argue that rates should not be kept confidential, but Dr. Rosenberg's evidence supports the need for confidentiality to prevent unfair bargaining by other applicants.

CONFIDENTIALITY
CONFIDENTIALITY Finally, a number ofintervenors raised again the confidentiality issue. NSPI understands this concern however, the rate will not work unless confidentiality is respected. We state again what Mr. Huskilson said at Page 3 of...

AI summary The document discusses concerns raised by intervenors regarding confidentiality in the rate proceeding. NSPI acknowledges the concern but emphasizes the need for confidentiality to ensure the rate works for all customers. It references previous statements and prevailing practices in other jurisdictions.

07388Response to Final Submission - ECANS 5 passages
Re: Nova Scotia Power Inc. Application for Approval Of Load Retention Rate - P-871
Re: Nova Scotia Power Inc. Application for Approval Of Load Retention Rate - P-871 Enclosed is the response to the Final Submissions submitted on behalf of the Electricity Consumer's Alliance of Nova Scotia (ECANS). Sincerely, David Sawler...

AI summary This document is a response to the Final Submissions made on behalf of the Electricity Consumer's Alliance of Nova Scotia (ECANS) regarding Nova Scotia Power Inc.'s application for approval of a Load Retention Rate - P-871.

NOVA SCOTIA UTILITY AND REVIEW BOARD
NOVA SCOTIA UTILITY AND REVIEW BOARD IN THE MATTER OF: The Public Utilities Act, R.S.N.S. 1989, c.380 as amended, - and - IN THE MATTER OF: An Application by Nova Scotia Power Inc. for approval of a Load Retention Rate. RECEIVED FEB 0 7 20...

AI summary The document outlines an application by Nova Scotia Power Inc. under the Public Utilities Act for approval of a Load Retention Rate. The proceeding was received on February 7, 2000, by the Nova Scotia Utility and Review Board.

1.0 COMPETITIVENESS
1.0 COMPETITIVENESS These Proceedings have likely been somewhat historically unique in that it would appear that all parties have found some measure of common ground. The common ground, simply stated, is that to develop a healthy, consumer...

AI summary The document discusses the importance of market-driven competition in the energy sector to ensure consumer choice and business competitiveness. It highlights concerns about LR (long-term) rates being reactionary and the need for balanced terms and conditions to prevent disadvantaging consumers. The proposal by NSPI is seen as a step forward, but the need for checks and balances to protect all stakeholders is emphasized.

NSPI's JILJL....JlLJ'ILOf-"L<I.JU' POSITION
NSPI's JILJL....JlLJ'ILOf-"L<I.JU' POSITION ro""'J":'T"r~ro that Nova Scotians have enjoyed stable electricity prices t:llnl'"U"""" T'lll ofthe last Case in 1996. not increased over the past years and, NSPI is to be believed, are not likel...

AI summary NSPI highlights stable electricity prices since 1996, contrasting with volatile oil prices, and argues that long-term energy price signaling is needed for consumer decision-making. ECANS emphasizes that NSPI's monopoly status is a privilege, not a right, and calls for greater accountability to ensure consumer interests are protected.

3.0 FINAL POSITION OF ECANS
3.0 FINAL POSITION OF ECANS ECANS remains supportive (with the provisoes as stated in our Final Submission) of the principle of Load Retention rates so long as no other customers of NSPI are disadvantaged. ECANS also urges the Board to tak...

AI summary ECANS supports Load Retention rates under certain conditions and advocates for a proactive approach to developing a competitive electrical energy industry in Nova Scotia, including public engagement and collaboration with stakeholders.

07390Response of Sempra Atlantic Gas 4 passages
NOVA SCOTIA UTILITY AND REVIEW BOARD
NOVA SCOTIA UTILITY AND REVIEW BOARD IN THE MATTER OF: The Public Utilities Act, R.S.N.S., 1989, c.380, as amended, - and- IN THE MATTER OF: An Application by Nova Scotia Power Incorporated for approval of a Load Retention Rate.

AI summary The Nova Scotia Utility and Review Board is considering an application by Nova Scotia Power Incorporated for approval of a Load Retention Rate under the Public Utilities Act, R.S.N.S., 1989, c.380, as amended.

RESPONSE OF SEMPRA ATLANTIC GAS
RESPONSE OF SEMPRA ATLANTIC GAS NSPI at p. 2 ofits Post Hearing Briefsays: Since there vias no opposition to the granting of the rate expressed at the hearing... While it is true to say no one opposes the idea that NSPI should be allowed t...

AI summary The response highlights widespread opposition to the Load Retention (LR) Rate proposed by NSPI, citing concerns about inadequate ratepayer safeguards and anti-competitive effects. Multiple parties argue that the LR Rate should not be approved in its current form and should be temporary or subject to significant revisions.

CBRM (pp. 10-11):
CBRM (pp. 10-11): In other jurisdictions,...load retention rates are provided to enable a utility to retain significant industrial or commercial loads threatened by economic hardship. This is not the case in the current application. Thus,...

AI summary NSPI distinguishes between types of large loads it wants to retain, focusing on preventing loss to large industrial and commercial customers with the ability to generate their own electricity via natural gas. The utility argues that in a competitive market, retaining all customers through low costs is essential, but the current application suggests a focus on competition rather than simply retaining load.

NS Municipal Electric Utilities Cooperative (p. 5):
NS Municipal Electric Utilities Cooperative (p. 5): The application before the Board is a response to competitive force entering a regulated, monopolistic jurisdiction. It is an ad hoc response, and may be a necessary short-tenn remedy. It...

AI summary The application by the NS Municipal Electric Utilities Cooperative is seen as an ad hoc response to competitive forces in a regulated market, potentially anticompetitive. The presence of gas-fired co-gen plants in Nova Scotia is expected to increase pressure to open the market.

07391Closing Submission (Rebuttal) - Stora Enso Port Hawkesbury Limited 5 passages
NOVA SCOTIA UTILITY AND REVIEW BOARD
NOVA SCOTIA UTILITY AND REVIEW BOARD IN THE MATTER OF: The Public Utilities Act, R.S.N.S., 1989, c. 380, as amended and IN THE MATTER OF: An Application by Nova Scotia Power Incorporated for approval of a Load Retention Rate

AI summary This document pertains to an application by Nova Scotia Power Incorporated for approval of a Load Retention Rate under the Public Utilities Act, R.S.N.S., 1989, c. 380, as amended.

A. Does the Load Retention Rate Provide a "Benefit" or is it a "Discounted Rate"?
A. Does the Load Retention Rate Provide a "Benefit" or is it a "Discounted Rate"? In Section 2 ofthe Sempra Closing Submission, reference is made in the third full paragraph to "the cost ofthese discounts", referring to the lower electrici...

AI summary The document discusses the Load Retention Rate, arguing that it provides a benefit to all customers rather than being a discount or penalty. It criticizes the use of pejorative terms like 'discounts' and 'losses' and emphasizes that the rate is necessary to prevent customers from removing their load from the system. The DARB's role in approving such rates is highlighted as crucial for public understanding and acceptance.

B. The Question ora Floor Price
B. The Question ora Floor Price Section 4A of Sempra's Closing Submission, entitled "The need for a clearly stated price floor", (pages 6 to 10) are, with respect, mystifying. The evidence ofDr. Chamberlin from the 1996 Rate Hearing to the...

AI summary The text critiques Sempra's argument regarding the need for a clearly stated price floor in a rate application, pointing out that the NSPI Application already includes a floor based on marginal cost. It references expert testimony and other cases to support the position that the rate should be greater than incremental cost or make a positive contribution to fixed costs, opposing Sempra's proposed higher floor.

C. The Question ofGuidelines or Conditions
C. The Question ofGuidelines or Conditions Sempra argues for guidelines for minimum and maximum length of LR Rate contracts (Section 4B ofthe Sempra Submission, page 10), and for minimum and maximum take provisions (Section 4C, pages 10 -...

AI summary Sempra advocates for setting guidelines on the length and take provisions of Load Retention Rate (LRR) contracts, arguing they would benefit NSPI's customers. However, the opposing view, supported by Stora Enso's Post-Hearing Brief, claims such conditions could hinder negotiations and prevent agreements on LRRs, which are preferable to customers leaving the system. The text questions the public interest basis for regulators imposing preconditions that may inhibit negotiations.

E. Competitiveness
E. Competitiveness Section 5 ofthe Sempra Submission (pp. 13 - 18) is presented underthe heading "The LR Rate should be Pro-Competitive and not Anti-Competitive". From this general proposition, Sempra draws the conclusion that the NSPI sha...

AI summary The document critiques Sempra's argument that NSPI should bear the risk of load retention (LR) discounts, stating that NSPI's goal is to reduce customer risk, not shareholder risk. It refutes the 'normal business' analogy, noting that NSPI operates under a regulatory framework and cannot assume unregulated risks. The analysis also disputes the claim that LR contracts impose costs, arguing that they provide benefits and that NSPI, not ratepayers, bears the revenue impact.

77855Letter - Re: Number of customers under the Load Retention Rate in 2003 1 passage
Section 1
March 23, 2004 Nova Scotia Utility and Review Board Mr. John A. Morash, CA Chair Nova Scotia Utility and Review Board 1601 Lower Water Street, 3 rd Floor Halifax, NS Dear Mr. Morash: In the Board's May 29, 2000 Order regarding the approval...

AI summary The Nova Scotia Utility and Review Board directed Nova Scotia Power Incorporated to report annually on revenue and energy sold under the Load Retention Rate. In 2003, no customers were under this rate, as reported by the Director of Regulatory Affairs and Rates.

77856Letter - Re: Number of customers under the Load Retention Rate in 2002 1 passage
Section 1
2003 07 09 JAM/MAMS/JUH/KSD/JHS Head Office PO Box 910, Scotia Square Halifax, Nova Scotia Canada B3J 2W5 Telephone (902)428-6230 Toll-free 1-800-428-6230 www.nspower.ca Mr. John Morash, CA, Chair Nova Scotia Utility and Review Board 1601...

AI summary This document is a letter from Nova Scotia Power Incorporated to the Nova Scotia Utility and Review Board, informing them that no customers took service under the Load Retention Rate in 2002, as required by the Board's May 29, 2000 Order.

77857Letter - Re: Number of customers under the Load Retention Rate in 2001 1 passage
Section 1
2002 04 23 Head Office PO Box 910, Scotia Square Halifax, Nova Scotia Canada B3J 2W5 Telephone (902)428-6230 Toll-free 1-800-428-6230 www.nspower.ca Mr. John Morash Nova Scotia Utility and Review Board 1601 Lower Water Street, 3 rd Floor H...

AI summary This letter from Mel Whalen to the Nova Scotia Utility and Review Board informs that no customers took service under the Load Retention Rate in 2001, as required by the Board's May 29, 2000 Order for annual reporting on revenue and energy sold under the Load Retention Rate.

77858Letter - Re: Number of customers under the Load Retention Rate in 2000 1 passage
Section 1
Nova Scotia Power Inc. Telephone (9021428-6230 Toll-free 1-800-428-6230 Head Office PO Box 910, Scotia Square Halifax, Nova Scotia Canada 83J 2W5 Fax (9021428-6102 www.nspower.ca jl{M 1V~A;\1S{1LH I btt Originator: 2001 08 21 2 -" ... Mr....

AI summary This document is a letter from Nova Scotia Power Inc. to the Nova Scotia Utility and Review Board, informing them that no customers took service under the Load Retention Rate in 2000, as required by the Board's May 29, 2000 Order.

77861Letter - Re: Number of customers under the Load Retention Rate in 2004 1 passage
Section 1
RECEIVED MAR 3 2005 NOVA SCOTIA UTILITY AND REVIEW BOARD March 31, 2005 Ms. Nancy McNeil Regulatory Affairs Officer/Clerk Nova Scotia Utility and Review Board 1601 Lower Water Street, 3 rd Floor Halifax, NS B3J 3P6 Dear Ms. McNeil: Re: Rep...

AI summary The document reports that in 2004, no customers were under the Load Retention Rate or the Industrial Expansion Rate, Time-of-Day Expansion Interruptible Rate, and Surplus Power Interruptible Rate. It references previous Board orders requiring NSPI to report on these rates annually.

77863Letter - Re: NSPI's application for a Load Retention Rate 1 passage
Section 1
Department of Natural Resources Office of the Minister PO Box 698 Halifax, Nova Scotia B3J 2T9 Bus 902 424-4037 Fax 902 424-0594 Our File Number: 35000-01/LO.99 Copied Jam 1 mams ) JIH 180 December 21, 1999 Mr. John Morash, F.C.A. Chair No...

AI summary The Department of Natural Resources expresses concerns regarding Nova Scotia Power Inc.'s application for a Load Retention Rate, emphasizing the need for adequate notice, stakeholder input, and consideration of long-term impacts on rates, revenue sharing, and alternatives to load retention rates in a restructured electricity market.

77868Request for formal standing - Cape Breton Regional Municipality 1 passage
Section 1
P-871.4.1 (FH) Cape Breton Regional Municipality 320 Esplanade Sydney, Nova Scoria B1P 7B9 Ms. Nancy McNeil Nova Scotia Utility and Review Board P.O. Box 1692, Station M Halifax, Nova Scotia B3J 3S3 December 14, 1999 Re: Request For Formal...

AI summary The Cape Breton Regional Municipality requests formal standing in the upcoming hearing regarding NSPI's application for a Load Retention Rate. The letter is addressed to the Nova Scotia Utility and Review Board and copied to representatives of Nova Scotia Power Inc.

77869Intention to Participate - Stora Enso Port Hawkesbury Limited 1 passage
Section 1
McInnes Cooper & Robertson SINCE 1859 BARRISTERS, SOLICITORS & TRADE MARK AGENTS George T.H. Cooper, Q.C. Direct Dial: 902-424-1353 e-mail: [email protected] Summit Place 1601 Lower Water Street Post Office Box 730 Halifax, Nova Sco...

AI summary Stora Enso Port Hawkesbury Limited intends to appear as a third-party intervenor in the NSPI Load Retention Rate Hearing. They request copies of all filed materials and intend to present witnesses, cross-examine others, and present arguments.

77871Request for intervenor status - Nova Scotia Municipal Electric Utilities Cooperative 1 passage
Section 1
236 Commercial Street P.O. Box 130 Berwick, Nova Scotia BOP 1E0 Telephone (902) 538-8068 Superintendent's Office (902) 538-9058 Facsimile (902) 538-3724 BERWICK, NOVA SCOTIA 22 December 1999 Ms. Nancy McNeil, Clerk & Regulatory Affairs Off...

AI summary The Berwick Electric Commission is requesting official intervenor status in a proceeding before the Nova Scotia Utility and Review Board regarding Nova Scotia Power Incorporated's application for a Load Retention Rate.

77873Notice of Intervention - Sempra Atlantic Gas Inc. 2 passages
NOV A SCOTIA UTILITY AND REVIEW BOARD
NOV A SCOTIA UTILITY AND REVIEW BOARD . •• IN THE MATTER OF: The Public Utilities Act, R.S.N.S., 1989, c. 380, as amended, - and - IN THE MATTER OF: An Application by Nova Scotia Power Incorporated for approval of a Load Retention Rate.

AI summary This document pertains to a regulatory proceeding under the Public Utilities Act, involving Nova Scotia Power Incorporated's application for approval of a Load Retention Rate.

NOTICE OF INTERVENTION OF SEMPRA ATLANTIC GAS INC.
NOTICE OF INTERVENTION OF SEMPRA ATLANTIC GAS INC. 1. Sempra Atlantic Gas Inc. ("Sempra Atlantic") hereby gives notice of its Intention to Intervene in the proceeding now before the Nova Scoti a Utility and Review Board with respect to the...

AI summary Sempra Atlantic Gas Inc. notifies its intention to intervene in the proceeding regarding Nova Scotia Power's application for a load retention rate. It requests formal standing and an extension of the evidence filing deadline due to late franchise approval and the need to process information requests.

77874Request for formal standing - Industrial Board of Trade Cape Breton 1 passage
Section 1
Industrial Board Cape of Breton Trade P-871 (F7-1) December 23, 1999 The Nova Scotia Utility and Review Board P. O. Box 1692, Stn. "M" Halifax, Nova Scotia B3J 3S3 Dear Sirs: Please accept this letter as our Board's request to have formal...

AI summary The Petroleum Committee of the Nova Scotia Utility and Review Board requests formal standing to present evidence and cross-examine witnesses at a hearing to review Nova Scotia Power Inc.'s application for a new Load Retention Rate.

77875Letter of Comment - Black River Hydro Limited 1 passage
Section 1
BLACK RIVER HYDRO LIMITED Box 55, Mabou, Nova Scotia, Canada BOE 1X0 = (902) 258-3354 · Fax (902) 258-3244 To: John Harris N.S. Utility and Review Board Halifax Dec.29/99 TO DEC 3 0 1999 Dear John Harris: Further to our conversation today...

AI summary Neal Livingston raises several questions regarding the impact of load retention rates on NSPI, including effects on customer rates, delays in new generating capacity, pollution emissions, and job losses. He requests detailed analysis and estimates from NSPC and other experts at the NSPI Load Retention rate hearing.

77877Book of Authorities of Nova Scotia Power Inc. 38 passages
Nova Scotia Utility and Review Board
Nova Scotia Utility and Review Board IN THE MATTER OF The Public Utilities Act, R.S.N.S., 1989 c. 380, as amended - and - IN THE MATTER OF an Application ofNova Scotia Power Incorporated for approval of a Load Retention Rate BOOK OF AUTHOR...

AI summary This document pertains to an application by Nova Scotia Power Incorporated for approval of a Load Retention Rate under the Public Utilities Act. It is part of the Nova Scotia Utility and Review Board proceedings.

Re Incentive Rates for Electric Service
Re Incentive Rates for Electric Service Intervenors: Oregon Department of Justice and Oregon Department of Energy UG 23, UE 50, Order No. 87-402 March 31, 1987 ORDER identifying permissible rate classification criteria and other legal requ...

AI summary The document references an order from March 31, 1987, which outlines permissible rate classification criteria and legal requirements for discount rate offerings in the context of incentive rates for electric service.

Discrimination, § 39 — Rates — Customer classes — Cost allocation.
Discrimination, § 39 — Rates — Customer classes — Cost allocation. [OR.] In determining fair and reasonable rates for utility service the commissioner has broad discretion in allocating costs among customer classes; however, the classifica...

AI summary The text outlines legal standards for determining fair and reasonable utility rates, emphasizing that cost allocation among customer classes must avoid unjust discrimination. It specifies that discounts must be based on reasonable criteria and benefit other customers by maximizing fixed cost contributions, while permissible customer classification factors include volume of use and end use.

INTRODUCTION
INTRODUCTION These proceedings were bf{?ught about by energy surpluses, poor economic conditions in the region, federal regulatory changes that have increased competition in the energy industry, and improved customer ability to switch fuel...

AI summary The proceedings were initiated due to energy surpluses, economic challenges, and increased competition from federal regulatory changes, making it harder for utilities to sell services at full tariff rates. Losing customers affects fixed costs and may require rate increases for others. Regulated utilities cannot offer tailored pricing like unregulated suppliers, as they must provide uniform service and rates. The Commissioner must develop new classification criteria to identify discretionary customers and ensure fairness.

POWERS AND RESPONSIBILITIES
POWERS AND RESPONSIBILITIES [1] ORS 756.040(2) empowers the Commissioner to "supervise and regulate" public utilities and to do "all things necessary and convenient in the exercise of such power and jurisdiction." The authority conferred b...

AI summary This section outlines the Commissioner's powers and responsibilities under ORS 756.040 and related statutes, emphasizing the regulation of public utilities and the requirement for fair and reasonable rates. It discusses the allocation of revenue responsibility among customer classes and the prohibition of unjust discrimination in rate-setting.

PERMISSIBLE RATE CLASSIFICATIONS
PERMISSIBLE RATE CLASSIFICATIONS In General [2-6] The anti-discrimination policies established by ORS 757.310 and ORS 757.325 imply that customers should be grouped into classes. ORS 757.230 requires the Commissioner to adopt a classificat...

AI summary The document discusses permissible rate classifications under Oregon law, referencing anti-discrimination policies and the Commissioner's role in adopting a classification system. It highlights the Utility Reform Project's argument that rate differences must be based on cost factors, while the Department of Justice cites constitutional equal protection clauses. PGE challenges the reliance on Kliks, but the Commissioner concludes that government action is involved, allowing broader considerations beyond cost, value, and conditions of service.

Volume of Use
Volume of Use Volume of use is a permissible criteria for two reasons. One is that the "amount used" is specifically mentioned by ORS 757.230. The other is that increased volumes magnify the impact of a customer's behavior on other custome...

AI summary Volume of use is a permissible criteria because it is explicitly mentioned in ORS 757.230 and because higher usage levels can significantly affect other customers. For instance, the defection of a large industrial customer may lead to significant rate increases, unlike the defection of a residential customer.

OREGON PUBLIC UTILITY COMMISSIONER
om the CPEX plant to the benefit of other customers, the Commissioner has allowed transportation of natural gas by Northwest Natural to CPEX at discounted rates. In other situations, the price of en- ergy may not dominate production costs...

AI summary The Commissioner has allowed discounted rates for natural gas transportation to CPEX and electric service to Nippon Kokan K. K. as part of incentive packages to maintain or attract load. These discounts may benefit other customers by reducing fixed costs and are considered permissible criteria for distinguishing among customers based on economic circumstances.

Past Usage
Past Usage ,. l j The purpose of a discount for "incremental" usage is to reduce excess capacity by encouraging individual customers to consume more than they consumed in the past. The question is whether a customer's past consumption shou...

AI summary The text discusses the issue with the base/incremental approach to energy pricing, using an example of two lumber mills to illustrate how this method can lead to unfair rate differences. The poorly managed mill receives a discount on its incremental usage after a recession, while the well-managed mill does not, despite both receiving similar service.

RATE FLEXIBILJIT
RATE FLEXIBILJIT The combination of circumstances that gave rise to these proceedings has created a need for rates that focus on smaller groups of customers. Some of the parties desire the ability for individual customers to negotiate rate...

AI summary The text discusses the concept of rate flexibility, particularly the 'zone of reasonableness' for negotiating rates with individual customers. It highlights three legal challenges under ORS 757.205, 757.325, and the Commissioner's duty to ensure rates are 'just and reasonable'. The discussion emphasizes the need for regulatory oversight while allowing flexibility in certain circumstances.

FAIRNESS
FAIRNESS The industrial customers assert that any negotiated rate within a zone rang- ing from variable cost to fully allocated cost would be "cost based" and therefore reasonable. There are three problems with that assertion. The first is...

AI summary Industrial customers argue that any negotiated rate between variable and fully allocated cost is reasonable. However, the text highlights three issues: the inappropriate breadth of the range, the fairness of discounted rates, and the misapplication of 'cost based' as the sole basis for reasonableness. It argues that during scarcity, rates should reflect higher costs and that value of service should determine the top of the range.

CONCLUSIONS
CONCLUSIONS The purpose of this phase of these proceedings has been to identify permissible rate classification criteria and other legal requirements for permissible discounting concepts. !he parties and Commissioner have not intended to d...

AI summary This proceeding concludes that permissible rate classification criteria must be based on reasonable considerations and open-ended classes, with discounts aimed at benefiting other customers by increasing their contribution to fixed costs. Discounts should only be offered to customers with viable alternatives, and negotiated rates must be available to all qualifying customers.

INTRODUCTION
INTRODUCTION The New Brunswick Power Corporation (NB Power) applied on Feb. 4, 1993 for a change in its rates to provide an incentive rate for large industrial customers. More particularly, this incentive rate was to promote in-province ec...

AI summary NB Power applied for a rate change in 1993 to offer a 50% discount on demand charges for large industrial customers, aiming to stimulate economic growth. The incentive would be available until 1998 and was intended to help utilize excess generating capacity. NB Power argued that the rate would benefit all customers by recovering incremental costs and reducing the need for revenue from other sources.

OIBER
OIBER The LPU re ested the Board to di=~ct NB ?ower to us~ normalized revenue in its cost of service studies should the aoard approve the incentive =ate application. The L?U stated that to do othe:r,dse would result in a potential det::-i....

AI summary The LPU requested the Board to direct NB Power to use normalized revenue in cost of service studies if the incentive rate application is approved, citing potential negative impacts on the large industrial class. NB Power recommended expanding the incentive rate to include customers of two wholesale systems, which the Board agreed to, approving the amended proposal page.

Ill. Description of Schedule SUS
is given. If less than twelve months notice is given, the customer must pay the differcna: betwttn past billings under Schedule SUS and the LPS or LIS rate which would otherwise have been applicable. In the event that a customer desires to...

AI summary Schedule SUS outlines specific billing and termination conditions for customers, requiring compensation for rate differences if termination notice is less than twelve months. The rates are not cost-based but are determined by the economics of installing gas turbine-driven generators and related equipment, varying per customer based on demand and cost factors.

2. PURA Sections 38 and 45
2. PURA Sections 38 and 45 (3, 4) A second legal issue raised by Mr. Mentrup is whether Schedule SUS constitutes the grant of an unreasonable preference or advantage by GSU or causes unreasonable prejudice or disadvantage, within th.; mean...

AI summary The document discusses legal issues under PURA Sections 38 and 45 regarding Schedule SUS, focusing on whether it grants unreasonable preference or causes prejudice. Staff witness George Mentrup testified that non-industrial customers would not be disadvantaged, but some industrial customers might face competitive disadvantages due to the preferential rate structure.

I. Heat Rates
I. Heat Rates [ii] According to Mr. Hughes, the heat rat.es contained in Schedule SUS should apply solely to customers with steam require- ~ments close to 265 psig-4 l l°F, and a separate heat rate schedule should be prepared for customers...

AI summary Mr. Hughes argues that the heat rates in Schedule SUS are inappropriate for customers with high pressure and temperature steam requirements. He suggests that separate heat rate schedules should be created to accurately reflect fuel costs for these customers, based on General Electric data and calculations.

2. Schedule B Rates
2. Schedule B Rates Mr. Hughes has recommended that the Schedule B rates, which are designed for use with LPS and LIS customers with electric energy to steam energy ratios in excess of 230 KWH/MLB, should not be utilized because numerous c...

AI summary The discussion centers on Schedule B rates for LPS and LIS customers with high electric-to-steam energy ratios. Mr. Hughes argues against their use due to economic inefficiencies, while CSU and Mr. Hamilton defend them, citing combined cycle units. The examiner concludes Schedule B rates are reasonable and necessary for these customers.

C. OPC's SlalnnnlJ of PosiJum
C. OPC's SlalnnnlJ of PosiJum OPC filed a statement of position in this d ocket which raises a number of issues which the examiner has not attempted to address in detail, for three reasons. first, the statement was not timely filed by OPC,...

AI summary The OPC filed a late statement of position in the docket, which the examiner did not address in detail due to timing issues and lack of evidence. OPC argues that GSU's generation costs are inefficient and that Schedule SUS may be unnecessary if disallowances occur in GSU's rate case. However, the examiner finds that GSU's expedited filing is prudent to avoid load loss.

A. Findings of Fact
- 8. Schedule SUS is a non-cost based incentive rate available to any LPS and LIS customer with a minimum process steam requirement of 10,000 pounds per hour or the thermal energy equivalent thereof. - 9. Schedule SUS is designed to provid...

AI summary Schedule SUS is a non-cost based incentive rate designed to encourage industrial customers to remain on GSU's system by offering competitive pricing for power, reducing the incentive to cogenerate. CSU has experienced significant load loss to cogeneration and anticipates further losses, but intends for any revenue loss from Schedule SUS to be borne by shareholders, not recovered in future rate proceedings.

B. Conclusions of Law
B. Conclusions of Law l. Gulf States Utilities Company (CSU) is a public utility as defined in Section 3(c)( I) of the Public Utility Regulatory Act (the Act), Tex. Rev. Civ. Stat. Ann. art. 1446c (Vernon Supp. 1987). 2. The Commission has...

AI summary The document outlines legal conclusions regarding the proposed tariff revision by Gulf States Utilities Company (GSU), determining that the Schedule SUS Experimental Rider is equitable and does not violate relevant sections of the Public Utility Regulatory Act. The proceeding was properly suspended, and the rider is deemed just and reasonable for approval.

ORDER
ORDER In public meeting at ilS offices in Austin, Texas, the Public Utility Commission of Texas finds that the above styled application was processed in accordance with applicable statutes by an administrative law judge who prepared and fi...

AI summary The Public Utility Commission of Texas has approved an application by Gulf States Utilities Company for a Schedule SUS Experimental Rider and related amendments, while prohibiting the recovery of revenue losses from this rider in future rate proceedings. The order also denies other motions and applications not explicitly granted.

PUBLIC COUNSEL'S STATEMENT OF POSITION
PUBLIC COUNSEL'S STATEMENT OF POSITION NOW COMES the Office of Public Utility Counsel (DPC) and files this Statement of Position in lieu of testimony and briefs which would have otherwise been submitted but for the fact that OPC was effect...

AI summary The Office of Public Utility Counsel (OPC) files a Statement of Position, highlighting concerns about GSU's rate case and the potential impact of River Bend and Cajun buyback on cogeneration costs. OPC argues that GSU's inefficient generation costs and the Commission's handling of these issues may affect the need for the SUS tariff and criticizes any political use of tariff creation.

FOOTNOTES
FOOTNOTES 1 GSU alleges that the rates must be implemented immediately to avoid cogenerators from leaving the system now. OPC suspects that any cogenerator that is willing to make irreversible cogeneration decisions now, without any knowle...

AI summary GSU argues that rates must be implemented immediately to prevent cogenerators from leaving the system. OPC suggests that cogenerators would likely proceed with investments regardless of the SUS tariff. The text also discusses a legal determination that Northwest Alabama is a municipality under the NGA, exempt from jurisdiction.

PROCEDURAL HISTORY
PROCEDURAL HISTORY On January 26, 1988, Iowa Public Service Company (IPS) filed a proposed rate, identified as TF-88-24, to be offered to Deere & Company (Deere). On February 25, 1988, the Iowa Utilities Board (Board) issued an order docke...

AI summary In January 1988, Iowa Public Service Company (IPS) filed a proposed rate (TF-88-24) for Deere & Company. The Iowa Utilities Board docketed the tariff and set a procedural schedule, requiring a contested case proceeding to determine if the rate created an unreasonable preference for Deere, as prohibited by Iowa law. Deere petitioned to intervene, which was granted, and a hearing was held for cross-examination of testimony.

DISCUSSION
DISCUSSION IPS originally filed this proposed rate and a contract incorporating the proposed rate between Deere and IPS on December 7, 1987. The proposed tariff, identified as TF-87-414, was rejected by the Board on January 6, 1988. In the...

AI summary IPS initially filed a proposed rate and contract with Deere in 1987, but the Board rejected it for not being cost-based. IPS refiled with a cost-of-service analysis, but expressed reluctance to use a flexible rate due to its newness. The Board agreed not to require a flexible rate but required IPS to demonstrate that the rate does not create unreasonable preference or prejudice. IPS argues the rate is comparable to self-generation costs and thus fair.

FINDINGS OF FACT
FINDINGS OF FACT I. Deere & Company has the ability to self-generate. 2. The proposed rate, identified as TF-88-24, is equal to the cost to Deere & Company to generate its own power. 3. If Deere & Company were to reduce its reliance on Iow...

AI summary Deere & Company can self-generate power, and the proposed rate TF-88-24 equals its self-generation cost. Reducing reliance on Iowa Public Service Company's system would shift fixed costs of $250,000 to $400,000 to IPS's other customers.

CONCLUSIONS OF LAW
CONCLUSIONS OF LAW I. The Utilities Board has jurisdiction over the parties and subject matt.er of this proceeding, pursuant to IOWA CODE §§ 476.1 and 476.3 (1987). 2. The proposed tariff, identified as TF-88-24, docs not grant an unreason...

AI summary The Utilities Board has jurisdiction over the proceeding based on Iowa Code sections 476.1 and 476.3 (1987). The proposed tariff, TF-88-24, does not grant unreasonable preferences or advantages and does not subject any person to unreasonable prejudice or disadvantage.

IT IS THEREFORE ORDERED:
IT IS THEREFORE ORDERED: - l. The proposed tariff, identified as TF-88-24, filed by Iowa Public Service Company on January 26, 1988, is approved, subject to the following conditions: - ., a. Iowa Public Service Company shall offer the disc...

AI summary The document orders the approval of a proposed tariff (TF-88-24) filed by Iowa Public Service Company, with specific conditions. The company must offer a discounted rate to certain customers, and revenue adjustments are required for rate case purposes. The approval is effective immediately and lasts for one year.

Re Pay Telephone Access Lines
Re Pay Telephone Access Lines Docket No. RMU-87-18 Iowa Utilities Board J anuary 22, 1988 ORDER adopting regulations requiring local exchange telephone carriers to provide: access service for coin-opcrai.c:d telephone termina!J on equal te...

AI summary The Iowa Utilities Board issued an order in 1988 requiring local exchange telephone carriers to provide access service for coin-operated telephone terminals on equal terms as business telephone service, ensuring competitive market entry for coin-operated telephones.

By the COMMISSION:
ervice, rate of return regulation but believed it was necessary to depart from traditional treatment because . .. - ... ~ ·-..... -· - of the potential adverse affects on other ratepayers. Mr. Richard J. Rudden, President of R.J. Rudden &...

AI summary The Commission is considering whether to reject Rider GA due to concerns over high industrial rates, potential long-term cost increases, and discriminatory practices. Testimony from Mr. Richard J. Rudden highlights the high costs of electricity at Bethlehem Burns Harbor Plant compared to other facilities, though he acknowledges the plant uses other energy sources.

I.C. 8-1-2-68(a) provides:
I.C. 8-1-2-68(a) provides: Whenever, upon an investigation, the Commission shall find any rates, tolls, charges, schedules or joint rate or rates, to be unjust, unreasonable, insufficient or unjustly discriminatory, or to be preferential o...

AI summary This text outlines provisions from Indiana's utility regulation statutes, focusing on the Commission's authority to set just and reasonable rates, the classification of services, and the regulation of surplus profit arrangements. It emphasizes the Commission's investigative role in ensuring compliance with regulatory standards.

ORDER
ORDER NOW THEREFORE, IT IS HEREBY ORDER.ED That Pacific Northwest Bell Telephone Company and US West Direct Company are authorized to enter into publishing agreements which are the subject matter of this proceeding to the extent necessary...

AI summary The order authorizes Pacific Northwest Bell and US West Direct to enter into publishing agreements for telephone directories until the next general rate proceeding. It also states that the current publishing fee will not be approved due to potential adverse effects on telecommunications service cost and availability. The Commission retains jurisdiction to ensure compliance with public policy.

Re Arkansas Power and Light Company
Re Arkansas Power and Light Company Docket No. 88-072-TF O rder No. 6 Arkansas Public Service Commission September 15, 1988 ORDER authorizing an electric utility to reduce its rates for service to a large-load industrial customer in return...

AI summary The Arkansas Public Service Commission authorized an electric utility to offer reduced rates to a large-load industrial customer in exchange for deferring on-site electric generation for four years and granting the utility an option to install utility-owned cogeneration facilities. The order found that the agreement would benefit both the utility and ratepayers by maintaining fixed cost contributions and not adversely affecting other customers.

ORDER
ORDER On May 19, 1988, Arkansas Power & Light Company (AP&L) filed a lelt.er application and proposed tariff in the abovestyled docket pursuant lO Rule 11.0l(d) of the Commission's Rules of Practice and Procedure. The tariff is applicable...

AI summary AP&L filed a tariff application for Mid-America Packaging, which operates 24/7 with high energy use and plans to install on-site generation. AEEC requested intervention to address potential revenue shortfalls affecting other ratepayers, and Commission Staff requested suspension for further investigation.

THE AGREEMENT
THE AGREEMENT The Agreement obligates Mid-America to purchase from AP&L all electricity required for its operations until the April 30, 1992, termination date of the AgreemenL The demand and energy rates to be paid by Mid-America will esca...

AI summary The Agreement outlines Mid-America's obligation to purchase electricity from AP&L until 1992, with escalating rates and a minimum demand charge. Section 9 was amended to address concerns raised by Mr. Strode, removing language that tied Mid-America's revenue requirement to AP&L's future retail rate proceedings. The amendment also acknowledges Mid-America's merger with Gaylord Container Corporation.

CONCLUSION
CONCLUSION Based on the: evidence: presented, the Commission finds that substantial evidence: has bc:c:n presented that lhc: Agreement is in lhc: best overall interest of lhe public, AP&L. Mid-America and AP&L's olhc:r customers. It has be...

AI summary The Commission concludes that the Agreement is in the public interest and benefits AP&L and its customers. It highlights that Mid-America's continued participation as a full requirements customer contributes to AP&L's fixed costs and that the Agreement rates are just and reasonable. The Commission also reserves judgment on potential generation facilities under the Agreement.

3. RETURN, t 5 - Rc:gul:atory inccnti,'C plan - Sliding scale - Range of returns - Commission duties.
3. RETURN, t 5 - Rc:gul:atory inccnti,'C plan - Sliding scale - Range of returns - Commission duties. (DELI The commi.ssion rejected an "incentive regulation" proposal that would have provided a range: of equity returns for a local telepho...

AI summary The commission rejected an 'incentive regulation' proposal that would have allowed a range of equity returns for a local telephone carrier, instead opting for a 'rate stability' plan that authorizes a specific return on equity in conjunction with rate reductions, while ensuring rates are unlikely to be further reduced even if actual returns exceed authorized figures.

77879Pre-Hearing Brief - NSPI 7 passages
Nova Scotia Utility and Review Board
Nova Scotia Utility and Review Board IN THE MATTER OF The Public Utilities Act , R.S.N.S., 1989 c. 380, as amended - and - IN THE MATTER OF an Application of Nova Scotia Power Incorporated for approval of a Load Retention Rate PRE-HEARING...

AI summary This document is a pre-hearing brief submitted by Nova Scotia Power Incorporated in an application for approval of a Load Retention Rate under the Public Utilities Act. It outlines the company's position and arguments related to the rate application.

INTRODUCTION
INTRODUCTION Nova Scotia Power Inc. (''NSPI") has applied for a generic Load Retention Rate. The proposed Load Retention Rate is to enable NSPI to attempt to retain customer load that would otherwise leave the system for an alternate suppl...

AI summary Nova Scotia Power Inc. (NSPI) has applied for a Load Retention Rate to retain customer load that might otherwise leave for alternate supply. The rate would be offered only where the impact on other customers can be mitigated. NSPI claims the rate complies with the Public Utilities Act and outlines its legal basis in a pre-hearing brief.

THE RATE
THE RATE The proposed terms and conditions of the Load Retention Rate are set out in the Application filed December 6, 1999 and discussed further in the evidence of Christopher Huskilson and Melvin Whalen filed with the Application. As dis...

AI summary The document outlines the proposed Load Retention Rate by NSPI, aimed at retaining customers considering alternate energy suppliers. The rate is available under specific conditions, including technical and economic feasibility, benefit to other customers, and ensuring the price is not less than what would make the customer indifferent to alternate supply.

The Public Utilities Act
The Public Utilities Act Section 67 of the Public Utilities Act states as follows: 67 (1) All tolls, rates and charges shall always, under substantially similar circumstances and conditions in respect of service of the same description, be...

AI summary Section 67 of the Public Utilities Act mandates equal tolls, rates, and charges under similar circumstances. The document discusses the issue of discrimination under this section, particularly in the context of load retention rates, referencing a 1996 hearing related to the Industrial Expansion Rate.

Basic Principles
Basic Principles The first thing the Board must determine is whether or not the classification of potential load retention customers as eligible for a different rate is appropriate. The customer must not be taking service under "substantia...

AI summary The Board must determine if classifying load retention customers for a different rate is appropriate, ensuring that differences in rates are justified by factors such as use patterns, service conditions, and cost of service. Discrimination based on justified differences is permitted, but rates must not be unjust, unreasonable, or discriminatory.

Load Retention Rates
code, the applicant utility had to demonstrate that the proposed rate did not grant an unreasonable preference or subject anyone to an unreasonable prejudice or disadvantage. Iowa code stated in part: No public utility subject to rate regu...

AI summary The Board approved a proposed rate for Deere, stating it does not grant an unreasonable preference or advantage. The rate matches Deere's self-generation costs, and while it may disadvantage other IPS customers, the Board determined this is not unreasonable as the lost revenue would be recouped from other customers.

CONCLUSION
CONCLUSION The purpose of the Load Retention Rate is to retain customer load that would otherwise leave the system and detrimentally affect remaining customers. The rate provides a benefit to all customers remaining on the system. It is no...

AI summary The Load Retention Rate is proposed to retain customer load and benefit remaining customers, complying with the Public Utilities Act. Nova Scotia Power Inc. submits that the rate should be approved.

Disclaimer: These summaries were generated by AI from the filings they describe. We take care to make them accurate, but errors are possible - and they aren't advice. Only the filings themselves are the record: if you're relying on something here, confirm it against the source documents or the Nova Scotia Energy Board's own record. Full disclaimer →