N-8Electrification Strategy Report
4 passages
e designs and demand response programs. AMI enables widespread adoption of TOU rates, which are a good starting point for encouraging load to shift from on- to off-peak periods. However, TOU rates do not facilitate customer responsiveness...
AI summary The text discusses the importance of advanced metering infrastructure (AMI) in enabling time-of-use (TOU) rates and dynamic rate strategies to manage load shifts and support flexible electrification technologies. It highlights the need for cost-effective communication and interconnection requirements, and mentions Vehicle Grid Integration (VGI) as an early use case. The text also notes the potential of offering electric rates for all-electric customers using heat pumps, while cautioning against cost shifting.
4.3.1 Light-duty Vehicle BCA Results Electric light-duty vehicles (LDVs) have greater lifetime benefits than costs from the perspectives of drivers, utility rate payers, and the province. The net present value (NPV) of lifetime costs and b...
AI summary Electric light-duty vehicles (LDVs) offer greater lifetime benefits than costs from the perspectives of drivers, utility rate payers, and the province. While driver costs include upfront vehicle costs and charging expenses, savings from avoided gasoline costs and rebates offset these. Utility ratepayer benefits exceed costs, suggesting that average utility rates could decrease with increased EV adoption.
4.3.2 Transit Bus BCA Results This study models transit busses as a representative heavy-duty vehicle (HDV), which is classified as a vehicle weighing 15 tonnes or more. 56 The net present value (NPV) of lifetime costs and benefits for an...
AI summary The cost-benefit analysis of electric transit buses in Nova Scotia shows net costs from the driver/owner and provincial perspectives due to high upfront and charging infrastructure costs. However, from the ratepayer perspective, benefits outweigh costs, leading to potential decreases in utility rates. Managed charging with VGI reduces annual charging bills by about $3,750, though benefits for ratepayers decrease slightly compared to unmanaged charging.
The emissions savings from light-duty vehicle electrification under each charge management scenario are shown in [Table 4-6.](#page-66-1) Table 4-6. Lifetime emissions savings per electrified transit bus, 2022 and 2030 CO2 Emissions Saving...
AI summary The table shows the CO2 emissions savings from electrifying transit buses under different charging scenarios in 2022 and 2030. Both unmanaged and managed scenarios (with TOU and VGI) result in significant emissions reductions compared to internal combustion engine buses.