Topic:"Renewable Energy" in M07544

NOVA SCOTIA'S ELECTRICITY SYSTEM In 2015, Nova Scotia had an annual electricity consumption of 10,400 GWh. The residential sector accounts for 45 percent of consumption, the commercial sector uses about 32 percent, and the industrial secto...

AI summary Nova Scotia's electricity system saw a 70% retail rate increase over 10 years due to coal phase-out, renewable integration, and fuel costs. NS Power (95% ownership) is regulated by UARB. By 2020, coal use will drop to 20-35%, with 40% renewables mandated by legislation. Key priorities include accountability, stable rates, and innovation, while managing winter peak loads and diverse demand.

25 Our Electricity Future: Nova Scotia's Energy Plan 2015-2020, Nova Scotia Department of Energy, Available: General Principle Current Activities Recommended Activities

AI summary The document outlines Nova Scotia's Energy Plan 2015-2020, detailing general principles, current activities, and recommended activities related to the province's electricity future.

2014 Total System Power in Gigawatt Hours Fuel Type California In-State Generation (GWh) Percent of California In-State Generation Northwest Imports (GWh) Southwest Imports (GWh) California Power Mix (GWh) Percent California Power Mix Coal...

AI summary The table presents California's 2014 total system power by fuel type, including in-state generation, imports from the Northwest and Southwest, and the overall power mix. It highlights the contribution of various energy sources such as natural gas, renewables, and imports to the state's electricity supply.

History In 1999, Oregon lawmakers and citizens envisioned a future with Oregon homes and businesses powered by clean, affordable energy. They established stable, consistent funding to help Oregonians invest in energy efficiency and renewab...

AI summary In 1999, Oregon lawmakers and citizens established the Energy Trust of Oregon to invest in energy efficiency and renewable resources. Operated since 2002 under the Oregon Public Utilities Commission, the organization funds programs benefiting customers of four utilities across two states, focusing on cost-effective solutions and low administrative costs.

Peak Demand Electricity: 12,316 MW (2015) Gas: 1,068 MDt (2016) Electric Retail Price per kWh in 2014 for Con Ed (In Cents) Residential: 28.85 Commercial: 22.16 Industrial: 20.18 Transportation: 17.44 Retail Price per Thousand Cubic Feet i...

AI summary The text provides statistical data on energy consumption and generation in Nova Scotia and New York, including peak demand, electricity and gas usage, retail prices, and the breakdown of energy generation sources. It includes figures from 2014 to 2016.

KEY PLAYERS

AI summary The document outlines key players in a Nova Scotia regulatory proceeding, including organizations, programs, and legislation related to energy efficiency, demand-side management, and utility regulation. Entities listed include regulatory bodies, industry groups, and energy programs.

SUMMARY Jurisdictional Scan State/Province New York Utility/Agency New York State Energy Research and Development Authority (NYSERDA) Fuel Electricity Key Contact/Interviewee Matthew Brown Consultant Mayuran Srikantha JURISDICTION OVERVIEW

AI summary The jurisdictional scan provides an overview of New York's energy regulatory environment, focusing on the New York State Energy Research and Development Authority (NYSERDA) and its role in electricity regulation. Key contact is Matthew Brown, with Mayuran Srikantha serving as the consultant.

New York Public Service Commission The New York Public Service Commission regulates and oversees the electric, gas, water and telecommunication industries, as part of the Department of Public Service. In 2015, the Public Service Commission...

AI summary The New York Public Service Commission oversees energy and utility sectors, implementing the 2015 Reforming Energy Vision (REV) strategy to boost energy efficiency, renewable integration, and distributed energy resources. It also reviews NYSERDA's energy conservation program plans and budgets.

In 2013, electricity in New York was generated by the following resources: Resource Contribution Petroleum 1% Natural Gas 36% Coal 1% Nuclear 33% Hydroelectric 22% Other Renewables 6% NYSERDA OVERVIEW

AI summary In 2013, electricity in New York was generated primarily from natural gas (36%), nuclear (33%), and hydroelectric (22%), with smaller contributions from petroleum, coal, and other renewables. The document also introduces NYSERDA, the New York State Energy Research and Development Authority.

NYSERDA s mandate is to promote energy efficiency and the use of renewable energy sources. The objectives are to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, accelerate economic growth and reduce customer energy bills. NYSERDA operates multi-fuel prog...

AI summary NYSERDA's mandate is to promote energy efficiency and renewable energy in New York, aiming to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, boost economic growth, and lower customer energy bills. It operates multi-fuel programs, focusing on electricity, and collaborates with various stakeholders. NYSERDA is governed by a 13-member board and has shifted toward a market transformation approach rather than competing with utility programs.

Sources of Funding The Systems Benefit Charge (SBC) is the primary source of NYSERDA s funding for energy conservation programs. It was established on May 20, 1996. The funds collected from the SBC are allocated towards energy efficiency p...

AI summary The Systems Benefit Charge (SBC) is the primary funding source for NYSERDA's energy conservation programs, supporting energy efficiency, R&D, low-income initiatives, and environmental disclosure. SBC was extended in 2016 and funds the Clean Energy Fund (CEF) after replacing the Energy Efficiency Portfolio Standard (EEPS). Additional funding comes from the Regional Greenhouse Gas Initiative (RGGI) and Renewable Portfolio Standard (RPS), which finance renewable energy and carbon abatement projects.

NYSERDA ENERGY EFFICIENCY PROGRAM INCENTIVE AND COST EFFECTIVENESS POLICY

AI summary The document outlines NYSERDA's Energy Efficiency Program Incentive and Cost Effectiveness Policy, focusing on frameworks for evaluating and implementing energy efficiency initiatives. It emphasizes cost-effectiveness criteria, incentive structures, and alignment with broader energy goals such as Renewable Portfolio Standards (RPS) and the Reforming Energy Vision (REV). Key stakeholders include program administrators, local distribution companies (LDCs), and regulatory bodies.

Electricity Generation In 2014, Vermont was dominated by two types of generation sources; nuclear power and hydroelectric. Nuclear power made up about 70 perent of generated electricity, with hydroelectric making up another 20 percent. The...

AI summary In 2014, Vermont's electricity generation was primarily from nuclear power (70%) and hydroelectric (20%), with wood burning and wind contributing the remaining 10%. The state's only nuclear power plant closed at the end of 2014, and it does not have significant greenhouse gas emissions from fossil fuels.

Total Energy Production (MWh) 6,884,910 Hydroelectric 1,285,912 Natural gas 3,029 Nuclear 4,846,327 Other biomass 25,698 Petroleum 5,103 Solar 17,293 Wind 236,034 Wood 465,513 Vermont is summer peaking with a load of 1,255 MW. Of the 6,900...

AI summary The document provides an overview of energy production in Vermont, with a total of 6,884,910 MWh generated annually. The majority of energy comes from nuclear and hydroelectric sources, and Vermont experiences summer peaking with a load of 1,255 MW. Over 85% of generation comes from large-scale generators and CHP units, with most participating in ISO-NE's forward capacity market.

Avoided Costs 2 Any updates to the avoided costs for Vermont are led by the PSB. Periodically, the avoided costs are updated. The last update occurred in 2015, based on a report by Synapse Energy Economics, which investigated the avoided e...

AI summary Vermont's avoided costs are updated by the PSB, with the last update in 2015 based on Synapse Energy Economics' report. Updates require board approval and are calculated regionally for New England. Key categories include avoided capacity/energy costs (linked to RPS), transmission/distribution costs, DRIPE, and CO2 emissions.

Figure 50: Retail Sales of Electricity (Million kilowatt-hours) 4 2012 2013 2014 2015 Retail sales of electricity (million kilowatthours) New England All sectors 120,456 121,357 119,983 119,311 ··· Residential 47,208 48,369 47,212 47,397 ·...

AI summary The text presents retail electricity sales data for New England and Maine from 2012 to 2015, showing variations in sales across different sectors such as residential, commercial, industrial, and transportation. The data highlights trends in consumption over time.

Avoided Costs Periodically, the avoided costs are updated. The last update occurred in 2015, based on a report by Synapse Energy Economics which investigated the avoided energy supply costs for New England. Before any changes are implement...

AI summary Avoided costs in New England are periodically updated, last revised in 2015 via Synapse Energy Economics' report. Calculations cover the entire region, split into areas like Massachusetts. Key categories include avoided capacity/energy costs (linked to RPS compliance), transmission/distribution costs, DRIPE, and CO2 emissions costs. Changes require board approval.

NOVA SCOTIA'S ELECTRICITY SYSTEM In 2015, Nova Scotia had an annual electricity consumption of 10,400 GWh. The residential sector accounts for 45 percent of consumption, the commercial sector uses about 32 percent, and the industrial secto...

AI summary Nova Scotia's electricity system shows a 70% retail rate increase over 10 years due to industrial load loss, renewable integration, and fuel costs. NS Power dominates 95% of infrastructure, regulated by UARB. The province aims for 40% renewable energy by 2020, with 20-35% coal reduction, while balancing winter peaking loads and promoting accountability, competition, and innovation.

22 Our Electricity Future: Nova Scotia's Energy Plan 2015-2020, Nova Scotia Department of Energy, Available: General Principle Current Activities Recommended Activities

AI summary The text presents a table outlining general principles, current activities, and recommended activities from Nova Scotia's Energy Plan 2015-2020. It provides a framework for the province's electricity future, focusing on energy efficiency, renewable energy, and grid modernization initiatives.

JURISDICTIONAL SCANS - GENERAL OBSERVATIONS Jurisdiction Peak Load (MW) or Annual Consumption (Therms) Population Served Types of Electricity Generation Nova Scotia (ENS) 2,124 MW ≈ 950,000 Coal, Renewables, Natural Gas Ontario Electricity...

AI summary The text presents a jurisdictional scan comparing electricity generation, peak load, population served, and energy efficiency frameworks across various regions, including Nova Scotia (ENS), Ontario, British Columbia, and others. It highlights differences in energy generation types, savings targets, and budget allocations for energy efficiency programs.

MARKET STRUCTURE OVERVIEW BC Hydro is a provincial Crown corporation. Their mandate is to generate, distribute, purchase and sell electricity. The sole shareholder of BC Hydro is the Province of British Columbia. BC Hydro reports to the Mi...

AI summary BC Hydro, a Crown corporation, operates under the Ministry of Energy and Mines and the BCUC, which regulates utilities. The Integrated Resource Plan (IRP) and Clean Energy Act guide BC Hydro's 20-year strategy, emphasizing demand-side management (DSM) and 66% conservation for incremental energy demand by 2020. The Ministry oversees DSM implementation and may direct BCUC on regulatory matters.

2014 Total System Power in Gigawatt Hours Fuel Type California In-State Generation (GWh) tate California Imports Imports Imports (GWb) California Power Mix (GWh) Percent California Power Mix Coal 1,011 0.5% - 17,877 18,888 6.4% Large Hydro...

AI summary The table presents the breakdown of California's total system power in gigawatt hours for 2014, detailing fuel types, in-state generation, imports, and the overall power mix with percentages. It includes data on coal, natural gas, renewables, and other energy sources.

History In 1999, Oregon lawmakers and citizens envisioned a future with Oregon homes and businesses powered by clean, affordable energy. They established stable, consistent funding to help Oregonians invest in energy efficiency and renewab...

AI summary In 1999, Oregon lawmakers and citizens established Energy Trust of Oregon, a non-profit organization, to promote clean, affordable energy through energy efficiency and renewable resources. The Oregon Public Utilities Commission authorized its operations in 2002, focusing on cost-effective programs with low administrative costs and high customer satisfaction. Customers of four utilities across two states fund and benefit from these initiatives.

Peak Demand Electricity: 12,316 MW (2015) Gas: 1,068 MDt (2016) Electric Retail Price per kWh in 2014 for Con Ed (In Cents) Residential: 28.85 Commercial: 22.16 Industrial: 20.18 Transportation: 17.44 Retail Price per Thousand Cubic Feet i...

AI summary The text provides statistics on electricity and gas demand, retail prices, and energy generation sources in Nova Scotia and New York. It includes data on peak demand, energy sources like nuclear, natural gas, and hydroelectric, and electricity prices for residential, commercial, and industrial sectors.

New York Public Service Commission The New York Public Service Commission regulates and oversees the electric, gas, water and telecommunication industries, as part of the Department of Public Service. In 2015, the Public Service Commission...

AI summary The New York Public Service Commission (PSC) regulates utilities and oversees energy programs. In 2015, it launched the Reforming Energy Vision (REV) initiative to boost energy efficiency, renewable energy, and distributed resources. The PSC also reviews NYSERDA's energy conservation plans and budgets.

In 2013, electricity in New York was generated by the following resources: Resource Contribution Petroleum 1% Natural Gas 36% Coal 1% Nuclear 33% Hydroelectric 22% Other Renewables 6% NYSERDA OVERVIEW

AI summary In 2013, electricity in New York was generated primarily from nuclear (33%), natural gas (36%), and hydroelectric (22%) resources, with smaller contributions from petroleum, coal, and other renewables. The document also references NYSERDA, the New York State Energy Research and Development Authority.

Sources of Funding The Systems Benefit Charge (SBC) is the primary source of NYSERDA s funding for energy conservation programs. It was established on May 20, 1996. The funds collected from the SBC are allocated towards energy efficiency p...

AI summary The Systems Benefit Charge (SBC) funds NYSERDA's energy conservation programs, including the Energy Efficiency Portfolio Standard (EEPS), which was replaced by the Clean Energy Fund (CEF). Established in 1996 and extended in 2016, the SBC supports energy efficiency, research, low-income programs, and environmental disclosure. Additional funding sources include the Regional Greenhouse Gas Initiative (RGGI) and Renewable Portfolio Standard (RPS), which finance carbon abatement, renewables, and are regulated by the Public Service Commission.

Electricity Generation In 2014, Vermont was dominated by two types of generation sources; nuclear power and hydroelectric. Nuclear power made up about 70 perent of generated electricity, with hydroelectric making up another 20 percent. The...

AI summary In 2014, Vermont's electricity generation was primarily from nuclear power (70%) and hydroelectric (20%), with wood burning and wind making up the remaining 10%. The state's only nuclear plant closed by the end of 2014, and it had minimal greenhouse gas emissions from fossil fuels.

Total Energy Production (MWh) 6,884,910 Hydroelectric 1,285,912 Natural gas 3,029 Nuclear 4,846,327 Other biomass 25,698 Petroleum 5,103 Solar 17,293 Wind 236,034 Wood 465,513 Vermont is summer peaking with a load of 1,255 MW. Of the 6,900...

AI summary The document outlines Vermont's energy production and consumption, highlighting that over 85% of generation comes from large-scale generators and CHP units. Vermont has a summer peak load of 1,255 MW and participates in ISO-NE's forward capacity market.

Avoided Costs 2 Any updates to the avoided costs for Vermont are led by the PSB. Periodically, the avoided costs are updated. The last update occurred in 2015, based on a report by Synapse Energy Economics, which investigated the avoided e...

AI summary Vermont's avoided costs are managed by the PSB, with the last update in 2015 using Synapse Energy Economics' report on New England's energy supply costs. Updates require board approval. Categories include avoided capacity/energy costs, transmission/distribution costs, DRIPE effects, and CO2 cost reductions, with RPS compliance impacting energy costs.

Figure 53: Natural Gas Consumption (Maine) 8 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Total Consumption 77,575 71,690 68,266 64,091 60,661 Pipeline & Distribution Use 1,753 2,399 762 844 1,300 Volumes Delivered to Consumers 75,821 69,291 67,504 63,24...

AI summary The text presents two figures detailing natural gas consumption in Maine from 2010 to 2015 and customer rates in 2014. The data includes total consumption, distribution use, volumes delivered to consumers, and rates by sector (residential, commercial, industrial, and transportation).

Avoided Costs Periodically, the avoided costs are updated. The last update occurred in 2015, based on a report by Synapse Energy Economics which investigated the avoided energy supply costs for New England. Before any changes are implement...

AI summary Avoided costs for New England's electricity were last updated in 2015 by Synapse Energy Economics, reviewed by the board, and categorized into benefits like avoided capacity and energy costs, transmission and distribution costs, and CO2 emissions reduction.

NOVA SCOTIA'S ELECTRICITY SYSTEM In 2015, Nova Scotia had an annual electricity consumption of 10,400 GWh. The residential sector accounts for 45 percent of consumption, the commercial sector uses about 32 percent, and the industrial secto...

AI summary Nova Scotia's electricity system, dominated by NS Power, faces challenges from rising retail rates, coal phase-out, and renewable integration. The 2015 consumption breakdown shows residential (45%), commercial (32%), and industrial (23%) use. By 2020, the province aims for 40% renewable energy, 20-35% coal reduction, and 27% domestic renewables, alongside greenhouse gas emission cuts. Key themes include accountability, market competition, and stable rates.

25 Our Electricity Future: Nova Scotia's Energy Plan 2015-2020, Nova Scotia Department of Energy, Available: General Principle Current Activities Recommended Activities

AI summary The document presents Nova Scotia's Energy Plan 2015-2020, outlining general principles, current activities, and recommended activities to guide the province's electricity future. It emphasizes energy efficiency, renewable energy, and modernization of the electricity system.

JURISDICTIONAL SCANS - GENERAL OBSERVATIONS Jurisdiction Peak Load (MW) or Annual Consumption (Therms) Population Served Types of Electricity Generation Nova Scotia (ENS) 2,124 MW ≈ 950,000 Coal, Renewables, Natural Gas Ontario Electricity...

AI summary The document provides a jurisdictional scan comparing electricity generation and energy efficiency frameworks across various regions, including Nova Scotia, Ontario, British Columbia, and others. It includes data on peak load, population served, types of generation, and energy efficiency targets and budgets.

MARKET STRUCTURE OVERVIEW BC Hydro is a provincial Crown corporation. Their mandate is to generate, distribute, purchase and sell electricity. The sole shareholder of BC Hydro is the Province of British Columbia. BC Hydro reports to the Mi...

AI summary BC Hydro, a Crown corporation, operates under the Ministry of Energy and Mines and is regulated by the BCUC. The Integrated Resource Plan and Clean Energy Act guide BC Hydro's focus on demand-side management (DSM) and renewable energy, with targets for conservation and emissions reduction. The Ministry oversees DSM implementation and regulatory directions.

2014 Total System Power in Gigawatt Hours Fuel Type California In-State Generation (GWh) Percent of California In-State Generation Northwest Imports (GWh) Southwest Imports (GWh) California Power Mix (GWh) Percent California Power Mix Coal...

AI summary The table provides a breakdown of California's total system power in 2014 by fuel type, including in-state generation, imports from the Northwest and Southwest, and the overall power mix. Renewable energy sources contribute significantly, with renewables accounting for 20.1% of the power mix.

History In 1999, Oregon lawmakers and citizens envisioned a future with Oregon homes and businesses powered by clean, affordable energy. They established stable, consistent funding to help Oregonians invest in energy efficiency and renewab...

AI summary In 1999, Oregon lawmakers and citizens established Energy Trust of Oregon to promote clean, affordable energy through energy efficiency and renewables. The Energy Trust, operational since 2002 under the Oregon Public Utilities Commission, funds programs supported by customers of four utilities across two states.

New York Public Service Commission The New York Public Service Commission regulates and oversees the electric, gas, water and telecommunication industries, as part of the Department of Public Service. In 2015, the Public Service Commission...

AI summary The New York Public Service Commission oversees energy and utility sectors, implementing the 2015 Reforming Energy Vision (REV) strategy to boost energy efficiency, renewable energy, distributed energy resources, and customer empowerment. The Commission also reviews and approves NYSERDA's energy conservation program plans and budgets.

In 2013, electricity in New York was generated by the following resources: Resource Contribution Petroleum 1% Natural Gas 36% Coal 1% Nuclear 33% Hydroelectric 22% Other Renewables 6% NYSERDA OVERVIEW

AI summary In 2013, New York's electricity generation was primarily from nuclear (33%), natural gas (36%), and hydroelectric (22%), with smaller contributions from petroleum, coal, and other renewables. The document also references NYSERDA, the New York State Energy Research and Development Authority.

Sources of Funding The Systems Benefit Charge (SBC) is the primary source of NYSERDA s funding for energy conservation programs. It was established on May 20, 1996. The funds collected from the SBC are allocated towards energy efficiency p...

AI summary The Systems Benefit Charge (SBC) is the primary funding source for NYSERDA's energy conservation programs, established in 1996 and extended in 2016. Funds support energy efficiency, research, and low-income programs, with EEPS replaced by the Clean Energy Fund (CEF). Other sources include RGGI, focused on carbon abatement, and RPS, a legislative mandate for renewable energy, funded by the Public Service Commission.

Electricity Generation In 2014, Vermont was dominated by two types of generation sources; nuclear power and hydroelectric. Nuclear power made up about 70 perent of generated electricity, with hydroelectric making up another 20 percent. The...

AI summary In 2014, Vermont's electricity generation was primarily from nuclear power (70%) and hydroelectric (20%), with wood burning and wind contributing the remaining 10%. The state's only nuclear plant closed by the end of 2014, and it had minimal greenhouse gas emissions from fossil fuels.

Total Energy Production (MWh) 6,884,910 Hydroelectric 1,285,912 Natural gas 3,029 Nuclear 4,846,327 Other biomass 25,698 Petroleum 5,103 Solar 17,293 Wind 236,034 Wood 465,513 Vermont is summer peaking with a load of 1,255 MW. Of the 6,900...

AI summary The document provides data on total energy production in Vermont, highlighting the contribution of various energy sources, including hydroelectric, nuclear, and renewables. It also notes that Vermont is summer peaking with a load of 1,255 MW and that most generation comes from large-scale generators and CHP units participating in ISO-NE's forward capacity market.

Avoided Costs 2 Any updates to the avoided costs for Vermont are led by the PSB. Periodically, the avoided costs are updated. The last update occurred in 2015, based on a report by Synapse Energy Economics, which investigated the avoided e...

AI summary Vermont's avoided costs are updated periodically by the PSB, with the last update in 2015 based on Synapse Energy Economics' report. Calculations include categories like Avoided Capacity Costs and Avoided Energy Costs tied to RPS compliance. Changes require board approval, and costs are calculated regionally for New England, including Vermont.

Avoided Costs Periodically, the avoided costs are updated. The last update occurred in 2015, based on a report by Synapse Energy Economics which investigated the avoided energy supply costs for New England. Before any changes are implement...

AI summary Avoided costs for New England, last updated in 2015 via Synapse Energy Economics' report, are calculated regionally and require board approval. Key benefits include avoided capacity and energy costs, transmission/distribution costs, and CO2 emissions reductions. Renewable Portfolio Standards (RPS) influence avoided energy costs by reducing renewable acquisition needs.

NOVA SCOTIA'S ELECTRICITY SYSTEM In 2015, Nova Scotia had an annual electricity consumption of 10,400 GWh. The residential sector accounts for 45 percent of consumption, the commercial sector uses about 32 percent, and the industrial secto...

AI summary Nova Scotia's electricity system shows 10,400 GWh annual consumption, with residential (45%), commercial (32%), and industrial (23%) sectors. Retail rates rose 70% over 10 years due to coal phase-out, renewables integration, and fuel costs. NS Power (95% infrastructure owner) is regulated by UARB. By 2020, coal will drop to 20-35%, renewables to 27%, and imported renewables to 23%. Provincial legislation mandates 40% renewables by 2020 and 25% GHG emission reductions.

22 Our Electricity Future: Nova Scotia's Energy Plan 2015-2020, Nova Scotia Department of Energy, Available: General Principle Current Activities Recommended Activities

AI summary The document outlines Nova Scotia's energy plan from 2015 to 2020, detailing general principles, current activities, and recommended activities. It provides a framework for the province's electricity future, focusing on energy efficiency, renewable resources, and regulatory oversight.

JURISDICTIONAL SCANS - GENERAL OBSERVATIONS Jurisdiction Peak Load (MW) or Annual Consumption (Therms) Population Served Types of Electricity Generation Union Gas 2015-2020 211,791,091 m3 (Cumulative Cubic Meters) $51.05 N/A $0.24/m3 $0.10...

AI summary The text provides jurisdictional scans comparing energy consumption, generation, and efficiency programs across various regions including Union Gas, British Columbia Hydro, California (PG&E), Energy Trust of Oregon, and New York (ConEd). It includes metrics like peak load, population served, electricity generation types, and program savings targets.

MARKET STRUCTURE OVERVIEW BC Hydro is a provincial Crown corporation. Their mandate is to generate, distribute, purchase and sell electricity. The sole shareholder of BC Hydro is the Province of British Columbia. BC Hydro reports to the Mi...

AI summary BC Hydro, a Crown corporation in British Columbia, operates under the Ministry of Energy and Mines and is regulated by the BCUC. The Integrated Resource Plan and 2007 BC Energy Plan mandate cost-effective demand-side management (DSM) and clean energy targets. The Clean Energy Act requires 66% of future energy demand to be met through conservation by 2020. The Ministry oversees DSM implementation and proposes regulatory directions to BCUC.

2014 Total System Power in Gigawatt Hours Fuel Type California In-State Generatior (GWh) Percent of California In-State Generation Northwest Imports (GWh) Southwest Imports (GWh) California Power Mix (GWh) Percent California Power Mix Coal...

AI summary The table presents the breakdown of California's 2014 total system power by fuel type, including in-state generation, imports from the Northwest and Southwest, and the overall power mix. It highlights the dominance of natural gas and renewables in the energy mix.

History In 1999, Oregon lawmakers and citizens envisioned a future with Oregon homes and businesses powered by clean, affordable energy. They established stable, consistent funding to help Oregonians invest in energy efficiency and renewab...

AI summary In 1999, Oregon established Energy Trust of Oregon (ETO) to promote clean, affordable energy through efficiency and renewables. ETO, overseen by the Oregon Public Utilities Commission since 2002, funds programs benefiting customers of four utilities across two states, focusing on cost-effective solutions and customer satisfaction.

Peak Demand Electricity: 12,316 MW (2015) Gas: 1,068 MDt (2016) Electric Retail Price per kWh in 2014 for Con Ed (In Cents) Residential: 28.85 Commercial: 22.16 Industrial: 20.18 Transportation: 17.44 Retail Price per Thousand Cubic Feet i...

AI summary The text provides statistical data on peak demand, electricity and gas usage, retail prices, and energy generation sources in Nova Scotia and New York State, including breakdowns by sector and fuel type.

SUMMARY Jurisdictional Scan State/Province New York Utility/Agency New York State Energy Research and Development Authority (NYSERDA) Fuel Electricity Key Contact/Interviewee Matthew Brown Consultant Mayuran Srikantha JURISDICTION OVERVIEW

AI summary This document provides a jurisdictional scan of New York, focusing on the New York State Energy Research and Development Authority (NYSERDA) and its involvement in electricity-related matters. Key personnel include Matthew Brown and consultant Mayuran Srikantha.

New York Public Service Commission The New York Public Service Commission regulates and oversees the electric, gas, water and telecommunication industries, as part of the Department of Public Service. In 2015, the Public Service Commission...

AI summary The New York Public Service Commission (PSC) regulates energy and telecommunications sectors, overseeing initiatives like the 2015 Reforming Energy Vision (REV) strategy. REV aims to boost energy efficiency, renewable integration, and distributed energy resources. The PSC also reviews NYSERDA's energy conservation programs and budgets.

Sources of Funding The Systems Benefit Charge (SBC) is the primary source of NYSERDA s funding for energy conservation programs. It was established on May 20, 1996. The funds collected from the SBC are allocated towards energy efficiency p...

AI summary The Systems Benefit Charge (SBC) is the primary funding source for NYSERDA's energy conservation programs, established in 1996 and extended in 2016. It funds the Energy Efficiency Portfolio Standard (EEPS), replaced by the Clean Energy Fund (CEF). Additional funding comes from the Regional Greenhouse Gas Initiative (RGGI) and Renewable Portfolio Standard (RPS), which support carbon abatement, renewables, and energy efficiency through allowance auctions and utility assessments.

Electricity Generation In 2014, Vermont was dominated by two types of generation sources; nuclear power and hydroelectric. Nuclear power made up about 70 perent of generated electricity, with hydroelectric making up another 20 percent. The...

AI summary In 2014, Vermont's electricity generation was primarily from nuclear power (70%) and hydroelectric (20%), with wood burning and wind making up the remaining 10%. The state's only nuclear plant closed at the end of 2014, and it had minimal greenhouse gas emissions from fossil fuels.

Total Energy Production (MWh) 6,884,910 Hydroelectric 1,285,912 Natural gas 3,029 Nuclear 4,846,327 Other biomass 25,698 Petroleum 5,103 Solar 17,293 Wind 236,034 Wood 465,513 Vermont is summer peaking with a load of 1,255 MW. Of the 6,900...

AI summary The document provides a breakdown of energy production in Vermont, showing that over 85% of generation comes from large-scale generators and CHP units, with nuclear contributing the largest share. Most generators participate in ISO-NE's forward capacity market, and Vermont experiences summer peaking at 1,255 MW.

Avoided Costs 2 Any updates to the avoided costs for Vermont are led by the PSB. Periodically, the avoided costs are updated. The last update occurred in 2015, based on a report by Synapse Energy Economics, which investigated the avoided e...

AI summary Vermont's avoided costs are managed by the PSB, with the last update in 2015 based on Synapse Energy Economics' report on New England's energy supply costs. Updates require board approval. Categories include avoided capacity and energy costs, transmission/distribution costs, and CO2 reduction benefits.

Avoided Costs TRC: The benefits included are the avoided costs of energy. Efficiency Maine participated in the AESC Study Group, which partnered with Tabors Caramanis Rudkevich for a study on marginal energy supply costs that are avoided d...

AI summary The text discusses avoided costs from energy efficiency programs, focusing on benefits like reduced resource requirements, infrastructure costs, and market price impacts. Efficiency Maine collaborated on a study with Tabors Caramanis Rudkevich to assess marginal energy supply costs, used for cost-effectiveness testing. Key components include avoided retail capacity, energy, RPS compliance costs, and gas production reductions.

Avoided Costs Periodically, the avoided costs are updated. The last update occurred in 2015, based on a report by Synapse Energy Economics which investigated the avoided energy supply costs for New England. Before any changes are implement...

AI summary Avoided costs are periodically updated, with the last update in 2015 based on Synapse Energy Economics' report on New England's avoided energy supply costs. Updates require board approval. Calculations cover the entire New England region, including Massachusetts, with categories like avoided capacity costs, renewable portfolio standards (RPS) compliance costs, and transmission/distribution costs.

NOVA SCOTIA'S ELECTRICITY SYSTEM In 2015, Nova Scotia had an annual electricity consumption of 10,400 GWh. The residential sector accounts for 45 percent of consumption, the commercial sector uses about 32 percent, and the industrial secto...

AI summary Nova Scotia's electricity system saw a 70% retail rate increase over 10 years due to industrial load loss, renewable integration, and fuel costs. NS Power dominates infrastructure, while provincial legislation mandates 40% renewable energy by 2020. The system faces challenges in managing variable loads and achieving emission reduction targets.

br>om me n inc lu d ing in he h. t re se arc Fo L E Ds in he i de ia l a d ia l s he da ho l d t nt to t tes r re s n co mm erc ec r, p s u u o l ly. oc cu r a nn ua T he da ho l d be iew d by it h ic h is f tes tee ts u p s u r ev e a c o...

AI summary The text discusses Nova Scotia's Energy Plan 2015-2020, focusing on electricity future initiatives, including energy efficiency, demand-side management, and stakeholder engagement. It highlights efforts to promote renewable energy, improve grid reliability, and ensure affordability for consumers.

MARKET STRUCTURE OVERVIEW BC Hydro is a provincial Crown corporation. Their mandate is to generate, distribute, purchase and sell electricity. The sole shareholder of BC Hydro is the Province of British Columbia. BC Hydro reports to the Mi...

AI summary BC Hydro, a Crown corporation, operates under the Ministry of Energy and Mines and BCUC regulation. The Integrated Resource Plan (IRP) and Clean Energy Act guide BC Hydro's 20-year strategy, emphasizing demand-side management (DSM) and 66% conservation for incremental energy demand by 2020. The Ministry oversees DSM implementation and regulatory directions.

2014 Total System Power in Gigawatt Hours 2014 Total System Power in Gigawatt Hours Fuel Type California In-State Generation (GWh) Percent of California In-State Generation Northwest Imports (GWh) Southwest Imports (GWh) California Power M...

AI summary The table presents the 2014 Total System Power in Gigawatt Hours, detailing the breakdown of power generation by fuel type in California and the Northwest and Southwest regions. It includes data on in-state generation, imports, and the overall power mix, along with percentages for each category.

- 4.4 million natural gas customer accounts rth Quarter and full year, 2015 vs. 2014 Three Months End ed December 31, Twelve Months Ended December 2015 2014 2015 2014 Sales from Energy Deliveries (in millions kWh) 21,015 20,944 85,860 86,3...

AI summary The text presents data on energy sales, customer accounts, and energy sources for PG&E in 2015 compared to 2014, including electric and gas customer numbers and energy delivery statistics.

History In 1999, Oregon lawmakers and citizens envisioned a future with Oregon homes and businesses powered by clean, affordable energy. They established stable, consistent funding to help Oregonians invest in energy efficiency and renewab...

AI summary In 1999, Oregon lawmakers and citizens established Energy Trust of Oregon to promote clean, affordable energy through energy efficiency and renewable resources. Launched in 2002 by the Oregon Public Utilities Commission, the Trust focuses on cost-effective programs, renewable energy support, low administrative costs, and customer satisfaction, benefiting customers of four utilities across two states.

Peak Demand Electricity: 12,316 MW (2015)Gas: 1,068 MDt (2016) Electric Retail Price per kWh in 2014 for Con Ed (In Cents) Residential: 28.85Commercial: 22.16Industrial: 20.18Transportation: 17.44 Retail Price per Thousand Cubic Feet in 20...

AI summary The text provides statistics on peak demand and energy generation, including electricity and gas figures, retail prices for different sectors, and state net generation by energy source. It includes data from 2014 to 2016, highlighting the share of energy generated from various sources such as nuclear, natural gas, hydroelectric, coal, wind, and others.

New York Public Service Commission The New York Public Service Commission regulates and oversees the electric, gas, water and telecommunication industries, as part of the Department of Public Service. In 2015, the Public Service Commission...

AI summary The New York Public Service Commission regulates energy and telecommunications industries, overseeing NYSERDA's energy programs. The 2015 REV strategy aims to boost renewable energy, distributed resources, and customer energy management choices.

In 2013, electricity in New York was generated by the following resources: Resource Contribution Petroleum 1% Natural Gas 36% Coal 1% Nuclear 33% Hydroelectric 22% Other Renewables 6% NYSERDA OVERVIEW

AI summary In 2013, electricity in New York was generated primarily from natural gas (36%) and nuclear (33%), with significant contributions from hydroelectric (22%) and other renewables (6%). The text also introduces NYSERDA, the New York State Energy Research and Development Authority.

Sources of Funding The Systems Benefit Charge (SBC) is the primary source of NYSERDA s funding for energy conservation programs. It was established on May 20, 1996. The funds collected from the SBC are allocated towards energy efficiency p...

AI summary The Systems Benefit Charge (SBC) is the primary funding source for NYSERDA's energy conservation programs, established in 1996 and extended in 2016. Funds support energy efficiency, research, low-income programs, and environmental disclosure. The SBC funds the Energy Efficiency Portfolio Standard (EEPS), now replaced by the Clean Energy Fund (CEF). Other sources include the Regional Greenhouse Gas Initiative (RGGI) and Renewable Portfolio Standard (RPS), which focus on carbon abatement and renewable energy, respectively.

Electricity Generation In 2014, Vermont was dominated by two types of generation sources; nuclear power and hydroelectric. Nuclear power made up about 70 perent of generated electricity, with hydroelectric making up another 20 percent. The...

AI summary In 2014, Vermont's electricity generation was primarily from nuclear power (70%) and hydroelectric (20%), with wood burning and wind contributing the remaining 10%. The state's only nuclear power plant closed at year-end 2014, and Vermont does not have a significant greenhouse gas commitment from fossil fuels.

Total Energy Production (MWh) 6,884,910 Hydroelectric 1,285,912 Natural gas 3,029 Nuclear 4,846,327 Other biomass 25,698 Petroleum 5,103 Solar 17,293 Wind 236,034 Wood 465,513 Vermont is summer peaking with a load of 1,255 MW. Of the 6,900...

AI summary The document provides a breakdown of energy production in Vermont, highlighting the dominance of nuclear energy and participation in ISO-NE's forward capacity market. It also notes Vermont's summer peak load and the contribution of large-scale generators and CHP units to overall generation.

Avoided Costs 2 Any updates to the avoided costs for Vermont are led by the PSB. Periodically, the avoided costs are updated. The last update occurred in 2015, based on a report by Synapse Energy Economics, which investigated the avoided e...

AI summary Vermont's avoided costs are periodically updated by the PSB, with the last update in 2015 based on a Synapse Energy Economics report. Avoided costs include categories like Avoided Energy Costs tied to RPS compliance, Transmission and Distribution Costs, DRIPE, and CO2 emissions. Updates require board approval.

Avoided Costs Periodically, the avoided costs are updated. The last update occurred in 2015, based on a report by Synapse Energy Economics which investigated the avoided energy supply costs for New England. Before any changes are implement...

AI summary The document outlines the process for updating avoided costs in New England, referencing a 2015 Synapse Energy Economics report. Avoided costs are calculated regionally, with categories including Avoided Energy Costs tied to Renewable Portfolio Standards (RPS), Transmission/Distribution Costs, and CO2 emissions. Board approval is required before implementation.